CN218048080U

CN218048080U - Raw material purification device for inoculant particle processing

Info

Publication number: CN218048080U
Application number: CN202220828568.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩岗; 马银强; 林治国
Original assignee: Chengdu Hongyuan Casting Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Hongyuan Casting Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-11
Filing date: 2022-04-11
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material purification device for inoculant particle processing, which belongs to the technical field of inoculant processing and comprises a cabinet body, a fixed plate and a separation assembly, wherein a blanking hopper is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, a servo motor is arranged at the top of the blanking hopper through a mounting plate, and the bottom of the blanking hopper is connected with the top of the fixed plate through a blanking barrel; the utility model discloses a servo motor output, mix the raw materials and carry out broken transport in lower feed cylinder, and smash through the crushing roller, in order to improve the kibbling effect of raw materials, fan through installing on the side shield, the powder that produces when broken to the raw materials blows, separate the dust separation net of powder through the installation, and simultaneously, the dust separation net can prevent that the raw materials granule after the breakage from together being blown away by the fan, the raw materials granule passes through the play hopper of mount bottom, drop on filter plate, can further filter the purification to the raw materials granule, guarantee to improve the efficiency of production.

Description

Raw material purification device for inoculant particle processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of inoculant processing, in particular to a raw material purification device for inoculant particle processing.

Background

The inoculant can promote graphitization, reduce chilling tendency, improve graphite morphology and distribution, increase eutectic cell number, and refine matrix structure, and has good effect in a short time (about 5-8 minutes) after inoculation. Is mainly applicable to common natural parts or late instantaneous inoculation in various situations. The inoculation treatment is that a small amount of other substances are added into the liquid metal in the solidification process to promote nucleation and inhibit growth, so as to achieve the purpose of refining grains. Conventionally, the addition of additives to cast iron is called inoculation; the addition of additives to the non-ferrous alloys is called a modification treatment. Essentially, inoculation mainly affects nucleation and promotes grain dissociation; the modification treatment is to change the growth mechanism (inhibit growth) of the crystal, thereby affecting the appearance of the crystal; in the production process of the inoculant, metal raw materials and carbide are required to be firstly crushed and then mixed, and if powder exists in the inoculant, the surface of the inoculant is oxidized and burnt during the process of adding molten iron, so that the inoculation effect cannot be achieved, and therefore the crushed inoculant needs to be purified, and the powder is extracted.

In the use process of the existing inoculant raw material crushing device, powder inevitably exists, but the powder in the inoculant cannot be treated, the product mixed with the raw materials is easily influenced, the inoculant needs to be transported and screened at the later stage, and the production efficiency is influenced, so that a raw material purifying device for processing inoculant particles needs to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials purification device for inoculant particle processing can carry out the breakage in the inoculant, can handle the screening to the powder that produces to can purify the inoculant, guarantee the quality of product, improve the efficiency of production, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides: a raw material purification device for inoculant particle processing comprises a cabinet body, a fixed plate and a separation assembly, wherein a blanking hopper is installed at the top of the cabinet body, a servo motor is installed at the top of the blanking hopper through an installation plate, the bottom of the blanking hopper is connected with the top of the fixed plate through a blanking barrel, the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with a protection plate through a positioning plate, a crushing roller is rotatably installed on the protection plate, and the inner wall of the cabinet body is connected with a filter screen plate through a limiting plate;

the separating assembly further comprises a side baffle and a fixing frame, the fixing frame is installed at the bottom of the side baffle, and the top of the side baffle is connected to the surface of the positioning plate.

Preferably, the separation assembly further comprises a fan and a discharge hopper, the fan is embedded on the surface of the side baffle, and the top of the discharge hopper is connected with the bottom of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the surface of the protection plate is provided with a dust separation net, and one end of the crushing roller is connected with a driving motor through a coupling.

Preferably, the inner wall of the cabinet body is provided with a limiting plate, the surface of the limiting plate is provided with a fixing rod, and the surface of the fixing rod is provided with a compression spring.

Preferably, connecting blocks are installed at two ends of the filter screen plate, the connecting blocks are connected to the surface of the fixing rod in a sliding mode, and the top end of the compression spring is connected with the bottom of the connecting blocks.

Preferably, the mounting plate is mounted at the top of the discharging hopper, and the servo motor is mounted on the surface of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the output end of the servo motor is connected with the top end of the transmission rod through a coupler, a stirring rod is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod, and a collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a design of structure such as separator assembly, through servo motor output, stir the raw materials and carry out broken transport in lower feed cylinder to smash through driving motor drive crushing roller, in order to improve the effect of smashing the raw materials, through the fan of installing on the side shield, can blow the powder that produces when the raw materials is broken, separate the powder through the dust separation net of installing on the guard plate, the dust separation net can prevent that the raw materials granule after the breakage from being blown together by the fan simultaneously, make the raw materials improve and go out the hopper and carry out the ejection of compact;

2. the utility model discloses a design of filter plate and locating plate isotructure, to filter plate both sides and pass through connecting block slidable mounting on the dead lever for at raw materials granule unloading in-process, can filter the purification to raw materials granule, prevent that raw materials granule and powder from mixing together, influence subsequent production, and the compression spring of installation on the dead lever, can prevent that filter plate from being taken place by the condition of raw materials granule jam, and play the effect of direction to the raw materials, conveniently collect the granule, improve the efficiency of production.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the charging barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dust-proof net of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the side baffle structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a cabinet door; 3. feeding a hopper; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a servo motor; 6. a transmission rod; 7. feeding the material barrel; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a protection plate; 10. positioning a plate; 11. a dust-proof net; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a drive motor; 14. a side dam; 15. a fan; 16. a fixed mount; 17. a discharge hopper; 18. A filter screen plate; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a fixing rod; 21. a compression spring; 22. connecting blocks; 23. a collecting hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides: a raw material purification device for inoculant particle processing comprises a cabinet body 1, a fixed plate 8 and a separation assembly, wherein a blanking hopper 3 is installed at the top of the cabinet body 1, a servo motor 5 is installed at the top of the blanking hopper 3 through an installation plate 4, the bottom of the blanking hopper 3 is connected with the top of the fixed plate 8 through a blanking barrel 7, the bottom of the fixed plate 8 is connected with a protection plate 9 through a positioning plate 10, a crushing roller 12 is rotatably installed on the protection plate 9, and the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 is connected with a filter screen plate 18 through a limiting plate 19; the produced powder can be treated and screened when the inoculant is crushed, so that the inoculant can be purified, the quality of products is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.

Specifically, the separating assembly further comprises a side baffle plate 14 and a fixed frame 16, the fixed frame 16 is installed at the bottom of the side baffle plate 14, and the top of the side baffle plate 14 is connected to the surface of the positioning plate 10; the separating component also comprises a fan 15 and a discharge hopper 17, wherein the fan 15 is embedded on the surface of the side baffle 14, and the top of the discharge hopper 17 is connected with the bottom of the fixing frame 16. The side baffle 14 is a component for installing and positioning the fan 15, the fixing frame 16 is a component for installing the discharge hopper 17, the side baffle 14 is connected, and the positioning plate 10 is used for installing the protection plate 9.

The surface of the protection plate 9 is provided with a dust separation net 11, and one end of the crushing roller 12 is connected with a driving motor 13 through a coupling joint. Limiting plate 19 is installed to the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, and the surface mounting of limiting plate 19 has dead lever 20, and the surface mounting of dead lever 20 has compression spring 21, and the surface mounting of the cabinet body 1 has cabinet door 2.

Furthermore, the dust separation net 11 is used for separating powder from raw material particles, the crushing roller 12 is used for crushing raw materials, the limiting plate 19 is used for supporting the filter screen plate 18, the driving motor 13 is used for driving the crushing roller 12, the fixing rod 20 is used for guiding the filter screen plate 18, and the compression spring 21 is used for preventing the filter screen plate 18 from being blocked.

Connecting blocks 22 are installed at two ends of the screen plate 18, the connecting blocks 22 are slidably connected on the surface of the fixing rod 20, and the top end of the compression spring 21 is connected with the bottom of the connecting blocks 22. The mounting plate 4 is installed on the top of the lower hopper 3, and the servo motor 5 is installed on the surface of the mounting plate 4. The output end of the servo motor 5 is connected with the top end of the transmission rod 6 through a coupler, the surface of the transmission rod 6 is provided with a stirring rod, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a collecting hopper 23. The connection block 22 is a member for mounting the screen plate 18, the mounting plate 4 is a member for mounting the servo motor 5, the transmission rod 6 is a member for crushing and conveying the raw material, and the collection hopper 23 is a member for collecting the powder.

Through the output of the servo motor 5, raw materials are stirred to be crushed and conveyed in the lower charging barrel 7, and the crushing roller 12 is driven to be crushed through the driving motor 13, so that the crushing effect of the raw materials is improved, the generated powder can be blown when the raw materials are crushed through the fan 15 arranged on the side baffle 14, the powder is separated through the dust separation net 11 arranged on the protection plate 9, meanwhile, the dust separation net 11 can prevent the crushed raw material particles from being blown together by the fan 15, so that the raw materials are discharged through the discharging hopper; pass through connecting block 22 slidable mounting with filter screen board 18 both sides on dead lever 20 for at raw materials granule unloading in-process, can filter the purification to raw materials granule, prevent that raw materials granule and powder from mixing together, influence subsequent production, and the compression spring 21 of installation on dead lever 20, can prevent that filter screen board 18 from taking place by the condition of raw materials granule jam, and play the effect of direction to the raw materials, conveniently collect the granule, improve the efficiency of production.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material purification device for inoculant particle processing comprises a cabinet body (1), a fixing plate (8) and a separation assembly, and is characterized in that: the top of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a blanking hopper (3), the top of the blanking hopper (3) is provided with a servo motor (5) through a mounting plate (4), the bottom of the blanking hopper (3) is connected with the top of a fixing plate (8) through a blanking cylinder (7), the bottom of the fixing plate (8) is connected with a protection plate (9) through a positioning plate (10), the protection plate (9) is rotatably provided with a crushing roller (12), and the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is connected with a filter screen plate (18) through a limiting plate (19);

the separating assembly further comprises a side baffle plate (14) and a fixing frame (16), the fixing frame (16) is installed at the bottom of the side baffle plate (14), and the top of the side baffle plate (14) is connected to the surface of the positioning plate (10).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the inoculant pellet is processed by a raw material purification apparatus comprising: the separating component further comprises a fan (15) and a discharge hopper (17), the fan (15) is embedded on the surface of the side baffle (14), and the top of the discharge hopper (17) is connected with the bottom of the fixing frame (16).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the inoculant pellet is processed by a raw material refining apparatus comprising: the surface mounting of guard plate (9) has dust screen (11), the one end of crushing roller (12) is connected with driving motor (13) through the shaft coupling.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the inoculant pellet is processed by a raw material refining apparatus comprising: limiting plates (19) are installed on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), fixing rods (20) are installed on the surfaces of the limiting plates (19), and compression springs (21) are installed on the surfaces of the fixing rods (20).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the inoculant pellet is processed by the following steps: connecting blocks (22) are installed at two ends of the filter screen plate (18), the connecting blocks (22) are connected to the surface of the fixing rod (20) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the compression spring (21) is connected with the bottom of the connecting blocks (22).

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the inoculant pellet is processed by a raw material refining apparatus comprising: the mounting plate (4) is mounted at the top of the lower hopper (3), and the servo motor (5) is mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (4).

7. The raw material purifying apparatus for inoculant particle processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the output end of the servo motor (5) is connected with the top end of the transmission rod (6) through a coupler, the surface of the transmission rod (6) is provided with a stirring rod, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a collecting hopper (23).