CN218046019U - A drainage irrigator for postoperative wound with disinfection function - Google Patents
A drainage irrigator for postoperative wound with disinfection function Download PDFInfo
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- CN218046019U CN218046019U CN202221026772.9U CN202221026772U CN218046019U CN 218046019 U CN218046019 U CN 218046019U CN 202221026772 U CN202221026772 U CN 202221026772U CN 218046019 U CN218046019 U CN 218046019U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有消毒功能的术后伤口用引流冲洗器,包括箱体,箱体的内腔设置有隔板,通过隔板形成有两个腔室,两个腔室的底部均设置有出液口,其中一出液口的内侧一体成型有凸环,凸环的端面配合有封堵板,封堵板与箱体之间设有弹簧机构一;另一出液口的内侧一体成型有帽体,帽体的内端侧面设有导液口,帽体的外壁滑动套接有用于堵住导液口的封堵件,封堵件与箱体之间设置有弹簧机构二,两个出液口的外侧均固定连接有导管,且两个导管相互接通,导管上连接有引流机构,导管的末端固定连接有冲洗件,通过齿轮泵产生负压使得弹簧机构一和弹簧机构二形成联动,使得在消毒完成后冲洗立刻进行,减少了时间间隔,降低了伤口二次感染的风险。
The utility model discloses a drainage flusher for postoperative wounds with disinfection function, which comprises a box body. The inner cavity of the box body is provided with a partition, and two chambers are formed through the partition. The bottoms of the two chambers are There are liquid outlets, and the inner side of one of the liquid outlets is integrally formed with a convex ring, and the end face of the convex ring is matched with a blocking plate, and a spring mechanism 1 is arranged between the blocking plate and the box body; the inner side of the other liquid outlet A cap body is integrally formed, and the inner side of the cap body is provided with a liquid guide port, and the outer wall of the cap body is slidingly sleeved with a blocking member for blocking the liquid guide port, and a spring mechanism is arranged between the blocking member and the box body. , the outer sides of the two liquid outlets are fixedly connected with conduits, and the two conduits are connected to each other, the conduits are connected with a drainage mechanism, and the ends of the conduits are fixedly connected with flushing parts, and the negative pressure generated by the gear pump makes the spring mechanism one and the spring Mechanism 2 forms a linkage, so that the flushing is performed immediately after the disinfection is completed, reducing the time interval and reducing the risk of secondary infection of the wound.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及术后清洗技术领域,具体为一种具有消毒功能的术后伤口用引流冲洗器。The utility model relates to the technical field of postoperative cleaning, in particular to a drainage flusher for postoperative wounds with disinfection function.
背景技术Background technique
人体的伤口有感染后需要进行冲洗,比如腹部切口有感染、积液,操作方法如下:先用碘伏或者酒精在伤口周围5cm内进行消毒,再用注射器抽吸生理盐水进行伤口冲洗,冲洗后用镊子将伤口中的坏死物质或者污染物清除,再用敷料盖好,盖敷料前需用碘伏或者酒精消毒周围皮肤。Human body wounds need to be rinsed after infection, such as abdominal incisions with infection and effusion, the operation method is as follows: first use povidone iodine or alcohol to disinfect within 5cm around the wound, and then use a syringe to draw normal saline to rinse the wound. Use tweezers to remove necrotic material or pollutants in the wound, and then cover it with a dressing. Before covering the dressing, disinfect the surrounding skin with povidone iodine or alcohol.
由上述冲洗方式可知,伤口的冲洗是需要先消毒后冲洗,在具体操作时,消毒和冲洗不是一个连贯的动作,在消毒完成后,需要抽吸生理盐水冲洗,这个过程存在时间间隔,该段时间内伤口始终暴露在空气中,可能会增加二次感染的风险,因此上述操作方式存在一定的风险性。It can be seen from the above washing method that the washing of the wound needs to be disinfected first and then washed. In the specific operation, disinfection and washing are not a coherent action. After the disinfection is completed, physiological saline needs to be sucked for washing. The wound is always exposed to the air for a period of time, which may increase the risk of secondary infection, so the above operation method has certain risks.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有消毒功能的术后伤口用引流冲洗器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drainage and irrigator for postoperative wounds with disinfection function, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有消毒功能的术后伤口用引流冲洗器,包括箱体,所述箱体的内腔设置有隔板,通过隔板形成有两个腔室,两个腔室的底部均设置有出液口,其中一出液口的内侧一体成型有凸环,所述凸环的端面配合有封堵板,所述封堵板与箱体之间设有将封堵板推离凸环的弹簧机构一;另一出液口的内侧一体成型有帽体,所述帽体的内端侧面设置有导液口,所述帽体的外壁滑动套接有用于堵住导液口的封堵件,所述封堵件与箱体之间设置有弹簧机构二,以使封堵件贴合在导液口上,两个出液口的外侧均固定连接有导管,且两个导管相互接通,所述导管上连接有引流机构,所述导管的末端固定连接有冲洗件。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a postoperative wound drainage irrigator with disinfection function, including a box, the inner cavity of the box is provided with a partition, and two partitions are formed through the partition. chamber, the bottoms of the two chambers are provided with liquid outlets, and the inner side of one of the liquid outlets is integrally formed with a convex ring, and the end face of the convex ring is matched with a blocking plate, and the sealing plate is connected with the box body. There is a spring mechanism for pushing the blocking plate away from the convex ring; the inner side of the other liquid outlet is integrally formed with a cap body, the inner end side of the cap body is provided with a liquid guide port, and the outer wall of the cap body slides A plugging piece for blocking the liquid guide port is socketed, and a
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的,两个腔室的上部均设置有注液管,每个注液管均配置有密封盖。As a further preferred solution of the technical solution, liquid injection tubes are provided on the upper parts of the two chambers, and each liquid injection tube is equipped with a sealing cover.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的,所述引流机构包括固定安装在箱体外侧壁上的电机,所述电机的输出轴上键联接有齿轮泵,且齿轮泵与导管相连接。As a further preferred solution of this technical solution, the drainage mechanism includes a motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box, a gear pump is keyed to the output shaft of the motor, and the gear pump is connected to the conduit.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的,所述电机和齿轮泵的外侧设置有外罩,且外罩安装在箱体的外壁上。As a further preferred aspect of this technical solution, outer covers are provided on the outer sides of the motor and the gear pump, and the outer covers are installed on the outer wall of the box.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的,所述导管包括分别从上方的腔室和下方的腔室引出的管一和管二,且管二的末端接管一,所述管一的出液端接在齿轮泵的进液端,所述齿轮泵的出液端连通有管三。As a further preference of this technical solution, the catheter includes tube one and tube two drawn from the upper chamber and the lower chamber respectively, and the end of the second tube is connected to the tube one, and the liquid outlet of the tube one is connected to the The liquid inlet end of the gear pump is connected with a pipe three to the liquid outlet end of the gear pump.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的,所述冲洗件包括以可拆卸方式连接在管三上的软管,所述软管的末端固定连接有冲洗杆。As a further preferred solution of this technical solution, the flushing member includes a hose detachably connected to the pipe three, and a flushing rod is fixedly connected to the end of the hose.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的,所述弹簧机构一包括两个安装在箱体上的柱体,且封堵板滑动在柱体上,所述封堵板与箱体之间设有弹簧一,且弹簧一套接在柱体外。As a further preference of this technical solution, the spring mechanism includes two cylinders installed on the box, and the blocking plate slides on the cylinders, and a spring is arranged between the blocking plate and the box. , and the spring is set outside the cylinder.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的,所述弹簧机构二包括固定安装在箱体和封堵件之间的伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆外套接有弹簧二,且弹簧二的两端分别设置在箱体和封堵件上。As a further preference of this technical solution, the
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的,所述封堵件包括套在帽体上的圆环,所述圆环的内壁连接有伸入帽体且轴向移动的负压板,所述圆环的外壁上一体成型有径向凸出的承压环。As a further preferred solution of this technical solution, the blocking member includes a circular ring sleeved on the cap body, the inner wall of the circular ring is connected with a negative pressure plate extending into the cap body and moving axially, the ring’s A radially protruding pressure bearing ring is integrally formed on the outer wall.
本实用新型提供了一种具有消毒功能的术后伤口用引流冲洗器,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a drainage and irrigator for postoperative wounds with disinfection function, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型通过将消毒液和冲洗液放置在箱体的两个腔室内,同时消毒液的腔室设置有由弹簧机构一牵引的封堵板,冲洗液的腔室通过弹簧机构牵引有封堵件,在使用时,由于齿轮泵的输送可以先将导管内的消毒液导出进行消毒处理,然后由于负压,封堵板遮挡住对应的出液口,同时封堵件移动暴露出液孔,使得冲洗液经过导管流过,进而再继续冲洗,消毒和冲洗为连续的过程,减少了时间间隔,降低了伤口二次感染的风险。(1) The utility model places the disinfectant and the flushing liquid in the two chambers of the box body, and the chamber of the disinfectant is provided with a blocking plate pulled by a spring mechanism, and the chamber of the flushing liquid is pulled by the spring mechanism There is a blocking piece. When in use, due to the transmission of the gear pump, the disinfectant in the catheter can be exported for disinfection treatment, and then due to the negative pressure, the blocking plate blocks the corresponding liquid outlet, and the blocking piece moves to expose The liquid hole allows the irrigation liquid to flow through the catheter, and then continue to rinse. Disinfection and irrigation are continuous processes, which reduces the time interval and reduces the risk of secondary infection of the wound.
(2)本实用新型通过在导管设置齿轮泵和电机,由电机带动齿轮泵工作,进而通过控制电机的转速实现对液体流速的控制,满足了多样化的功能需求。(2) The utility model arranges a gear pump and a motor in the conduit, and the motor drives the gear pump to work, and then realizes the control of the liquid flow rate by controlling the rotation speed of the motor, thereby satisfying various functional requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的引流机构结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of drainage mechanism of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的导管和冲洗件结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the conduit and flushing parts of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的箱体纵向剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the longitudinal section structure of the box body of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的图3中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A place in Fig. 3 of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的图3中B处放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure at B place in Fig. 3 of the present utility model;
图中:1、箱体;2、隔板;3、腔室;4、出液口;5、封堵板;6、弹簧机构一;601、柱体;602、弹簧一;7、帽体;8、导液口;9、封堵件;901、圆环;902、承压环;10、弹簧机构二;1001、伸缩杆;1002、弹簧二;11、导管;1101、管一;1102、管二;1103、管三;12、引流机构;1201、电机;1202、齿轮泵;1203、外罩;13、冲洗件;1301、软管;1302、冲洗杆;14、注液管;15、凸环。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Partition plate; 3. Chamber; 4. Liquid outlet; 5. Blocking plate; 6. Spring mechanism one; 601, cylinder; 602, spring one; 7. Cap ; 8, liquid guide port; 9, blocking piece; 901, circular ring; 902, pressure ring; 10, spring mechanism two; 1001, expansion rod; 1002, spring two; 11, catheter; 1101, pipe one; 1102 , pipe two; 1103, pipe three; 12, drainage mechanism; 1201, motor; 1202, gear pump; 1203, outer cover; 13, flushing parts; 1301, hose; 1302, flushing rod; convex ring.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
本实用新型提供技术方案:一种具有消毒功能的术后伤口用引流冲洗器,在本实施例中,如图3所示,包括箱体1,箱体1的内腔通过设置的隔板2形成有两个腔室3,上方的腔室3用于存放消毒液,下方的腔室3用于存放冲洗液;两个腔室3的底部均设置出液口4,同时两个腔室3的上部均设置注液管14,每个注液管14均配置密封盖;The utility model provides a technical solution: a postoperative wound drainage flusher with disinfection function. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. Two
在本实施例中,如图4所示,上方的出液口4的内侧设置凸环15,凸环15的端面配合有封堵板5,封堵板5与箱体1之间设有将封堵板5推离凸环15的弹簧机构一6,使得该腔室3在注完消毒液后,封堵板5也未与凸环15相贴合;弹簧机构一6具体包括两根对称安装在箱体1上的柱体601,并将封堵板5滑动套接在柱体601上,同时在柱体601外套接弹簧一602,当该腔室3注完消毒液后,由于弹簧一602的存在,始终给予封堵板5远离凸环15的推力,致使在无其他外力作用时,封堵板5不与凸环15贴合。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , a
在本实施例中,如图5所示,下方的出液口4的内侧一体成型有帽体7,帽体7的内端侧面设置若干个导液口8,液体可以从导液口8向帽体7内部流动;在帽体7的外壁滑动套接有用于堵住导液口8的封堵件9,具体的封堵件9包括套在帽体7上的圆环901,圆环901侧面可以覆盖在所有的导液口8上,以使液体无法从导液口8流至帽体7内,同时圆环901的外壁上一体成型有径向凸出的承压环902;In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, a
此外,在封堵件9的承压环902与箱体1之间设置有弹簧机构二10,具体的弹簧机构二10包括固定安装在箱体1和封堵件9之间的伸缩杆1001,在伸缩杆1001外套接弹簧二1002,并将弹簧二1002的两端分别固定在箱体1和封堵件9上,在该腔室3内注完液体后,由于弹簧二1002的作用克服液体的压力,使得圆环901处在导液口8外,致使在无其他外力作用时,液体无法进入出液口4;In addition, a
在本实施例中,如图2所示,两个出液口4的外侧均固定连接有导管11,且两个导管11相互接通,具体的:导管11包括分别从上方的腔室3和下方的腔室3引出的管一1101和管二1102,且管二1102的末端接管一1101,还包括管三1103。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 ,
在本实施例中,如图1和图2所示,在管二1102和管三1103之间连接引流机构12,具体的引流机构12包括固定安装在箱体1外侧壁上的电机1201,电机1201的输出轴上键联接齿轮泵1202,且齿轮泵1202与管二1102和管三1103相连接,为实现对电机1201和齿轮泵1202的防护,在电机1201和齿轮泵1202的外侧设置有外罩1203,并将外罩1203安装在箱体1的外壁上。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, a
再如图2所示,在管三1103的末端固定连接有冲洗件13,具体的冲洗件13包括以可拆卸方式连接在管三1103上的软管1301,软管1301的末端固定连接有冲洗杆1302,该可拆卸方式可以是过盈套接或者抱箍连接。As shown in Figure 2 again, the end of the pipe three 1103 is fixedly connected with a
本实用新型提供一种具有消毒功能的术后伤口用引流冲洗器,具体工作原理如下:消毒液的腔室3由弹簧机构一6牵引封堵板5,使得封堵板5远离凸环15,继而消毒液可以从出液口4流至导管11内,冲洗液的腔室3由弹簧机构二10牵引封堵件9,使得封堵件9包裹在导液口8上,致使冲洗液无法进入导管11;在引流机构12的齿轮泵1202作用下,管一1101和管二1102内部产生负压,由于负压的作用,导管11内的消毒液流动至冲洗件13处对伤口进行消毒处理,同时,由于负压,打破了封堵板5的平衡状态,此时封堵板5在负压力的作用下逐渐靠近凸环15直至贴合,进而对该出液口4进行封堵;此时,内部的负压打破了封堵件9的平衡,牵引封堵件9的负压板(它是一个截面积小于帽体7内径的圆板,在帽体7设置有滑槽,通过穿过滑槽的连接块将负压板与圆环901连接,并保证负压板与圆环901能够同步移动)向外移动,即可拖动圆环901从导液口8上移除,此时冲洗液大量的进入导管11,在消毒液引出后,冲洗液立刻喷出,将消毒和冲洗为设计成连续的过程,减少了时间间隔,降低了伤口二次感染的风险。The utility model provides a drainage flusher for postoperative wounds with a disinfection function. The specific working principle is as follows: the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20221216 |
