CN218025956U - High-efficient camellia oil processingequipment - Google Patents
High-efficient camellia oil processingequipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种高效山茶油加工装置,包括承载主体、第一螺杆和加热组件,承载主体内部形成有圆柱形的容置腔,第一螺杆位于容置腔内且转动连接,第一螺杆与容置腔同轴设置,第一螺杆包括高温段、冷却段和初步挤压段,承载主体还形成有容水腔,容水腔位于高温段下方,容水腔与容置腔之间形成有多个气孔,加热组件用于对容水腔进行加热,初步挤压段的螺距逐渐变小,承载主体还形成有集油腔,集油腔位于初步挤压段下方,集油腔与容置腔之间形成有通孔,通过上述结构在蒸煮茶仁过后马上对茶仁进行破碎榨油,制作时间大大缩短,更加的高效。
The utility model relates to a high-efficiency camellia oil processing device, which comprises a bearing main body, a first screw and a heating assembly. A cylindrical accommodation chamber is formed inside the bearing main body. The first screw is located in the accommodation chamber and connected in rotation. The first screw It is arranged coaxially with the accommodating chamber, the first screw includes a high temperature section, a cooling section and a preliminary extrusion section, and a water accommodating chamber is formed on the bearing body, the water accommodating chamber is located below the high temperature section, and a water accommodating chamber is formed between the accommodating chamber There are multiple air holes, the heating assembly is used to heat the water chamber, the pitch of the preliminary extrusion section gradually becomes smaller, and the bearing body also forms an oil collection chamber, which is located below the preliminary extrusion section, and the oil collection chamber is connected to the container There are through holes formed between the cavities, through the above structure, the tea kernels are crushed and oiled immediately after the tea kernels are boiled, the production time is greatly shortened, and the tea kernels are more efficient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于山茶油加工器械技术领域,具体涉及一种高效山茶油加工装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of camellia oil processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency camellia oil processing device.
背景技术Background technique
山茶油(又名野山茶油,茶籽油,油茶籽油)取自山茶属山茶科油茶树的种籽。山茶油的制作过程可分为:去壳,晒干,蒸,破碎,榨油,过滤。现有的蒸煮和破碎都是分开进行,步骤繁琐,制作过程不够高效,有鉴于此,遂有了本方案的产生。Camellia oil (also known as wild camellia oil, camellia seed oil, camellia oleifera seed oil) is obtained from the seeds of the Camellia oleifera tree of the family Camellia genus. The production process of camellia oil can be divided into: shelling, drying, steaming, crushing, oil pressing, and filtering. The existing cooking and crushing are carried out separately, the steps are cumbersome, and the production process is not efficient enough. In view of this, this solution came into being.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于现有技术的不足,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种高效山茶油加工装置,在蒸煮茶仁过后马上对茶仁进行破碎榨油,制作时间大大缩短,更加的高效。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency camellia oil processing device, which crushes and squeezes the tea kernels immediately after steaming the tea kernels, greatly shortens the production time and is more efficient.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种高效山茶油加工装置,包括承载主体、第一螺杆和加热组件,所述承载主体内部形成有圆柱形的容置腔,所述第一螺杆位于容置腔内且转动连接,所述第一螺杆与容置腔同轴设置,所述第一螺杆包括高温段、冷却段和初步挤压段,所述承载主体还形成有容水腔,所述容水腔位于高温段下方,所述容水腔与容置腔之间形成有多个气孔,所述加热组件用于对容水腔进行加热,所述初步挤压段的螺距逐渐变小,所述承载主体还形成有集油腔,所述集油腔位于初步挤压段下方,所述集油腔与容置腔之间形成有通孔。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a high-efficiency camellia oil processing device, including a carrying body, a first screw and a heating assembly, and a cylindrical accommodating cavity is formed inside the carrying body, and the The first screw is located in the accommodating cavity and is rotatably connected. The first screw is coaxially arranged with the accommodating cavity. The first screw includes a high temperature section, a cooling section and a preliminary extrusion section. The bearing body is also formed with a container A water chamber, the water chamber is located below the high-temperature section, a plurality of air holes are formed between the water chamber and the chamber, the heating assembly is used to heat the water chamber, and the preliminary extrusion section The thread pitch gradually becomes smaller, and the bearing body is also formed with an oil collecting chamber, the oil collecting chamber is located below the preliminary extrusion section, and a through hole is formed between the oil collecting chamber and the accommodating chamber.
所述承载主体形成进料口和出料口,所述进料口位于承载主体靠近高温段的一端,所述出料口位于承载主体靠近初步挤压段的一端。The carrying body forms a feed port and a discharge port, the feed port is located at the end of the carrying body close to the high temperature section, and the discharge port is located at the end of the carrying body close to the preliminary extrusion section.
所述加工装置还包括压油组件,所述压油组件输入端与出料口相连通。The processing device also includes a pressure oil assembly, and the input end of the pressure oil assembly communicates with the discharge port.
所述压油装置包括压油筒和伸缩油缸,所述压油筒形成有开口朝上的压油腔,所述伸缩油缸输出端形成有压板,所述压板水平截面形成与压油腔开口形状相同。The oil pressure device includes a pressure oil cylinder and a telescopic oil cylinder. The oil pressure cylinder is formed with an oil pressure chamber with an opening facing upwards. A pressure plate is formed at the output end of the telescopic oil cylinder. same.
所述压板朝下的一面形成有多个凸起。A plurality of protrusions are formed on the downward facing side of the pressing plate.
所述承载主体形成有出气孔,所述出气孔位于高温段的上方。The carrying body is formed with an air outlet, and the air outlet is located above the high temperature section.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型中,当山茶籽茶仁放入容置腔内,首先进入到第一螺杆的高温段,通过加热组件对容水腔内的水进行加热,使得水蒸发,蒸汽对高温段内的茶仁进行蒸熟,在第一螺杆的带动下,煮熟的茶仁朝着冷却段前进,最后被送入初步挤压段内,在进入初步挤压段内时,位于初步挤压段的第一螺杆螺距逐渐变小,茶仁在初步挤压段处,被初步进行破碎挤压,破碎挤压所产生的茶油,从通孔处流入集油腔进行收集。In the utility model, when camellia seeds and tea kernels are put into the accommodating chamber, they first enter the high-temperature section of the first screw rod, and the water in the water-accommodating chamber is heated by the heating assembly, so that the water evaporates, and the steam heats the water in the high-temperature section. The tea kernels are steamed. Driven by the first screw, the cooked tea kernels move towards the cooling section, and finally are sent into the preliminary extrusion section. When entering the preliminary extrusion section, they are located at the The pitch of the first screw gradually decreases, and the tea kernels are initially crushed and squeezed at the preliminary extrusion section, and the tea oil produced by crushing and extrusion flows into the oil collection chamber from the through hole for collection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型中一种高效山茶油加工装置的正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of high-efficiency camellia oil processing device in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中承载主体的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the carrying body in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中承载主体和第一螺杆的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the bearing body and the first screw rod in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中压油组件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the medium pressure oil assembly of the present invention.
图中标记:1、承载主体;11、容置腔;12、容水腔;13、集油腔;14、气孔;15、出气孔;16、通孔;17、进料口;18、出料口;2、第一螺杆;21、高温段;22、冷却段;23、初步挤压段;3、加热组件;4、压油组件;41、压油筒;42、伸缩油缸;421、压板;4211、凸起;5、储油箱。Marks in the figure: 1. Bearing body; 11. Accommodating cavity; 12. Water-holding cavity; 13. Oil collecting cavity; 14. Air hole; 15. Air outlet; 16. Through hole; 2. The first screw; 21. The high temperature section; 22. The cooling section; 23. The preliminary extrusion section; 3. The heating component; 4. The oil pressure component; 41. The pressure oil cylinder; 42. The telescopic cylinder; 421 Pressing plate; 4211, protrusion; 5, oil storage tank.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了让本实用新型的上述特征和优点更明显易懂,下面特举实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, the following specific examples are given together with the accompanying drawings for a detailed description as follows.
如图1-4所示,本实施例提供一种高效山茶油加工装置,包括承载主体1、第一螺杆2、加热组件3、压油组件4和储油箱5。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , this embodiment provides a high-efficiency camellia oil processing device, which includes a
承载主体1内部形成有圆柱形的容置腔11,承载主体1形成进料口17和出料口18,进料口17位于承载主体1靠近高温段21的一端,出料口18位于承载主体1靠近初步挤压段23的一端。A cylindrical
第一螺杆2位于容置腔11内且转动连接,第一螺杆2与容置腔11同轴设置,第一螺杆2包括高温段21、冷却段22和初步挤压段23,承载主体1还形成有容水腔12,容水腔12位于高温段21下方,容水腔12与容置腔11之间形成有多个气孔14,加热组件3用于对容水腔12进行加热,具体地,加热组件3为电磁式加热器,且承载主体1形成有出气孔15,出气孔15位于高温段21的上方,出气孔15与气泵的输入端连接在一起,气泵和出气孔15的设置是用于排出热气,防止热气流到冷却段22和初步挤压段23。初步挤压段23的螺距逐渐变小,通过逐渐缩小螺距使得茶仁被破碎挤压,承载主体1还形成有集油腔13,集油腔13位于初步挤压段23下方,集油腔13与容置腔11之间形成有通孔16。The
当山茶籽茶仁放入容置腔11内,首先进入到第一螺杆2的高温段21,通过加热组件3对容水腔12内的水进行加热,使得水蒸发,蒸汽从气孔14里对高温段21内的茶仁进行蒸熟然后从出气孔15排出,在第一螺杆2的带动下,煮熟的茶仁朝着冷却段22前进,最后被送入初步挤压段23内,在进入初步挤压段23内时,位于初步挤压段23的第一螺杆2螺距逐渐变小,茶仁在初步挤压段23处,被初步进行破碎挤压,破碎挤压所产生的茶油,从通孔16处流入集油腔13进行收集。When camellia seeds and tea kernels are put into the
压油组件4输入端与出料口18相连通,压油装置包括压油筒41和伸缩油缸42,压油筒41形成有开口朝上的压油腔,伸缩油缸42输出端形成有压板421,压板421水平截面形成与压油腔开口形状相同,具体地,压板421朝下的一面形成有多个凸起4211,设置多个凸起4211能够增强榨油效果。The input end of the pressure oil assembly 4 is connected with the
集油腔13和压油筒41与储油箱5连相同,压榨出的山茶油最后都流入到储油箱5进行收集。The
以上显示和描述了本发明创造的基本原理和主要特征及本发明的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本发明创造精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内,本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the inventive spirit and scope of the present invention, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, and the utility model requires The scope of protection is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Address after: No. 9 Shuangyang Road, Xunzhong Town, Dehua County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362000 Patentee after: Fujian Province Grandma Family Health Technology Co. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 9 Shuangyang Road, Xunzhong Town, Dehua County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362000 Patentee before: Fujian Amajia Health Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Address after: No. 9 Shuangyang Road, Xunzhong Town, Dehua County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362000 Patentee after: Fujian Amajia Health Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 9, Shuangyang Road, Xunzhong Town, Dehua County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362500 Patentee before: DEHUA XIANGSHAN DAGUO OIL TEA Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
