CN218024642U - Tension adjusting structure for cable winding - Google Patents
Tension adjusting structure for cable winding Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于电缆收卷技术领域,尤其涉及一种电缆收卷的张力调节结构。The application belongs to the technical field of cable winding, and in particular relates to a tension regulating structure for cable winding.
背景技术Background technique
电缆是指传输电能的导线,分裸线、电磁线和绝缘线,裸线没有绝缘层,包括铜、铝平线、架空绞线以及各种型材(如型线、母线、铜排、铝排等)。现有的电缆在加工完成后,为了便于电缆的储存和运输,往往需要将用于收纳电缆的收卷筒架套设于收卷辊外并对收卷筒架进行固定,收卷辊在转动的过程中带动收卷筒架转动,使得电缆缠绕在收卷筒架上。Cable refers to the wire that transmits electrical energy. It is divided into bare wire, electromagnetic wire and insulated wire. Wait). After the existing cable is processed, in order to facilitate the storage and transportation of the cable, it is often necessary to set the reel frame for storing the cable outside the reel roller and fix the reel frame. During the process, the reel frame is driven to rotate, so that the cable is wound on the reel frame.
现有的电缆收卷结构,通过转动收卷筒架对电缆进行收卷,然而电缆需要螺旋缠绕在收卷筒架上,现有结构中不具有导向机构,导致电缆收卷缠绕不整齐,易产生松动。In the existing cable winding structure, the cable is rewound by rotating the reel frame. However, the cable needs to be spirally wound on the reel frame. There is no guiding mechanism in the existing structure, which leads to the uneven winding of the cable, which is easy to produce looseness.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了方便对电缆进行导向,本申请提供一种电缆收卷的张力调节结构。In order to guide the cable conveniently, the present application provides a tension adjustment structure for cable winding.
为了实现上述目的,本申请采用了如下技术方案:一种电缆收卷的张力调节结构,包括支撑底座,所述支撑底座上固定连接有两个支柱,两个所述支柱之间连接有上压辊和下压辊,两个所述支柱上连接有驱动上压辊上下移动的调节组件,所述支撑底座上固定连接有两个固定板,两个所述固定板的顶部固定连接有同一个第一顶板,所述第一顶板上开设有条形口,所述第一顶板位于条形口内滑动连接有滑块,所述第一顶板上连接有驱动滑块左右移动的驱动组件,所述滑块的底部固定连接有支撑块,所述支撑块上开设有用于电缆滑动贯穿的通孔,所述支撑底座上固定连接有两个支撑板,两个所述支撑板之间连接有用于收卷电缆的收卷组件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solution: a tension adjustment structure for cable winding, including a support base, two pillars are fixedly connected to the support base, and an upper pressure is connected between the two pillars. roller and the lower pressure roller, the two pillars are connected with an adjustment assembly that drives the upper pressure roller to move up and down, the support base is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, and the tops of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with the same The first top plate, the first top plate is provided with a bar-shaped opening, the first top plate is located in the bar-shaped opening and is slidably connected with a slider, and the first top plate is connected with a drive assembly that drives the slider to move left and right, the said first top plate The bottom of the slider is fixedly connected with a support block, and the support block is provided with a through hole for the cable to slide through. The support base is fixedly connected with two support plates, and there is a connection between the two support plates. Rewinding assembly for reeling cables.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过收卷组件对电缆进行收卷,电动推杆伸缩,带动滑块沿着条形口左右移动,滑块带动支撑块和电缆进行移动,进而使电缆螺旋缠绕收卷。By adopting the above technical scheme, the cable is rewound by the rewinding assembly, and the electric push rod stretches and retracts, driving the slider to move left and right along the strip opening, and the slider drives the support block and the cable to move, and then the cable is spirally wound and rewound.
优选地,所述调节组件包括升降气缸、压板、支杆、活动块、弹簧和安装块,所述支杆、活动块和安装块均设置有两个,所述弹簧设置有两组,两个所述支柱的顶部固定连接有同一个第二顶板,所述升降气缸固定安装在第二顶板上,所述升降气缸的输出端与压板固定连接,两个所述支杆均固定连接在压板的底部,两个所述支柱上均开设有安装槽,两个所述活动块和安装块分别设置于两个安装槽内,两组所述弹簧分别固定连接在活动块和安装块之间,所述上压辊的两端分别与两个安装块转动连接,两个所述支杆均滑动贯穿支柱顶壁并分别与两个活动块固定连接。Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a lifting cylinder, a pressure plate, a support rod, a movable block, a spring and a mounting block, and there are two sets of the support rod, a movable block and a mounting block, and two sets of springs are provided. The top of the pillar is fixedly connected with the same second top plate, the lift cylinder is fixedly installed on the second top plate, the output end of the lift cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressure plate, and the two support rods are fixedly connected with the pressure plate. At the bottom, there are installation grooves on the two pillars, the two movable blocks and the installation blocks are respectively arranged in the two installation grooves, and the two sets of springs are respectively fixedly connected between the movable blocks and the installation blocks. The two ends of the upper pressure roller are respectively connected in rotation with two mounting blocks, and the two support rods slide through the top wall of the pillar and are respectively fixedly connected with the two movable blocks.
通过采用上述技术方案,升降气缸带动压板向下移动,压板带动两个支杆同步移动,两个支杆带动两个活动块进行移动,两个活动块带动两组弹簧和两个安装块进行移动,两个安装块带动上压辊向下移动,调节上压辊的位置,进而调节上压辊和下压辊之间压力。By adopting the above technical scheme, the lifting cylinder drives the pressure plate to move downward, the pressure plate drives the two struts to move synchronously, the two struts drive the two movable blocks to move, and the two movable blocks drive two sets of springs and two installation blocks to move , the two mounting blocks drive the upper pressure roller to move down, adjust the position of the upper pressure roller, and then adjust the pressure between the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller.
优选地,所述上压辊表面开设有上环形槽,所述下压辊表面开设有与上环形槽相对应的下环形槽。Preferably, an upper annular groove is formed on the surface of the upper pressing roller, and a lower annular groove corresponding to the upper annular groove is formed on the surface of the lower pressing roller.
通过采用上述技术方案,便于通过上环形槽和下环形槽将电缆夹持。By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to clamp the cable through the upper annular groove and the lower annular groove.
优选地,所述驱动组件包括电动推杆,所述电动推杆固定安装在第一顶板上,所述电动推杆的输出端与滑块固定连接。Preferably, the drive assembly includes an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the first top plate, and an output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the slider.
通过采用上述技术方案,便于通过电动推杆伸缩,带动滑块沿着条形口进行移动。By adopting the above technical scheme, it is convenient to expand and contract the electric push rod, and drive the slider to move along the strip opening.
优选地,所述滑块的两侧侧壁均固定连接有限位块,两个所述限位块均与第一顶板上端面滑动连接。Preferably, both side walls of the slider are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and both of the limiting blocks are slidably connected with the upper surface of the first top plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过限位块对滑块进行支撑。By adopting the above technical solution, the slider is supported by the limit block.
优选地,所述收卷组件包括电机和收卷筒架,所述收卷筒架转动连接在两个支撑板之间,所述电机固定安装在支撑板的侧壁,所述电机的输出端与收卷筒架固定连接。Preferably, the winding assembly includes a motor and a winding frame, the winding frame is rotatably connected between two support plates, the motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate, and the output end of the motor It is fixedly connected with the reel stand.
通过采用上述技术方案,电机带动收卷筒架进行转动,通过收卷筒架对电缆进行收卷。By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor drives the reel frame to rotate, and the cable is rewound through the reel frame.
优选地,所述收卷筒架上开设有用于固定电缆端部的安装孔。Preferably, the reel frame is provided with installation holes for fixing the ends of the cables.
通过采用上述技术方案,便于通过安装孔固定电缆的端部。By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to fix the end of the cable through the installation hole.
与现有技术相比,本申请的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
1、电机带动收卷筒架进行转动,通过收卷筒架对电缆进行收卷,电动推杆伸缩,带动滑块沿着条形口左右移动,滑块带动支撑块和电缆进行移动,进而使电缆螺旋缠绕在收卷筒架上;1. The motor drives the reel frame to rotate, and the cable is rewound through the reel frame. The electric push rod stretches and retracts, driving the slider to move left and right along the strip opening, and the slider drives the support block and the cable to move, so that The cable is helically wound on the reel stand;
2、当需调节电缆张力时,升降气缸带动压板向下移动,压板带动两个支杆同步移动,两个支杆带动两个活动块进行移动,两个活动块带动两组弹簧和两个安装块进行移动,两个安装块带动上压辊向下移动,调节上压辊的位置,进而调节上压辊和下压辊之间压力。2. When the cable tension needs to be adjusted, the lifting cylinder drives the pressure plate to move downward, the pressure plate drives the two poles to move synchronously, the two poles drive the two movable blocks to move, and the two movable blocks drive two sets of springs and two installations. The block moves, and the two mounting blocks drive the upper pressure roller to move down, adjust the position of the upper pressure roller, and then adjust the pressure between the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请提出的一种电缆收卷的张力调节结构整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tension adjustment structure for cable winding proposed by the present application;
图2为本申请提出的一种电缆收卷的张力调节结构整体另一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of view of the overall tension adjustment structure of a cable winding proposed by the present application;
图3为本申请提出的一种电缆收卷的张力调节结构固定板和第一顶板的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a tension adjustment structure fixing plate and a first top plate for cable winding proposed by the present application;
图4为本申请提出的一种电缆收卷的张力调节结构调节组件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a tension adjustment structure adjustment assembly for cable winding proposed by the present application.
图中:1、支撑底座;2、支柱;3、上压辊;4、下压辊;5、固定板;6、第一顶板;7、条形口;8、滑块;9、支撑块;10、通孔;11、支撑板;12、升降气缸;13、压板;14、支杆;15、活动块;16、弹簧;17、安装块;18、第二顶板;19、安装槽;20、电动推杆;21、限位块;22、电机;23、收卷筒架;24、安装孔。In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Pillar; 3. Upper pressure roller; 4. Lower pressure roller; 5. Fixed plate; 6. First top plate; 7. Strip opening; 8. Slider; ; 10, through hole; 11, support plate; 12, lift cylinder; 13, pressure plate; 14, pole; 15, movable block; 16, spring; 17, installation block; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Limit block; 22. Motor; 23. Reel stand; 24. Mounting hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them.
参照图1-3,一种电缆收卷的张力调节结构,包括支撑底座1,支撑底座1上固定连接有两个支柱2,两个支柱2之间转动设置有上压辊3和下压辊4,上压辊3表面开设有上环形槽,下压辊4表面开设有与上环形槽相对应的下环形槽,通过上压辊3和下压辊4挤压电缆,通过上环形槽和下环形槽将电缆夹持,两个支柱2上连接有驱动上压辊3上下移动的调节组件,通过调节组件调节上压辊3和下压辊4之间压力。Referring to Figures 1-3, a tension adjustment structure for cable winding, including a
支撑底座1上固定连接有两个固定板5,两个固定板5的顶部固定连接有同一个第一顶板6,第一顶板6上开设有条形口7,条形口7沿第一顶板6的长度方向延伸,第一顶板6位于条形口7内滑动连接有滑块8,第一顶板6上连接有驱动滑块8左右移动的驱动组件,驱动组件包括电动推杆20,电动推杆20固定安装在第一顶板6上,电动推杆20的输出端与滑块8固定连接,电动推杆20伸缩,带动滑块8沿着条形口7进行移动。滑块8的底部固定连接有支撑块9,支撑块9上开设有用于电缆滑动贯穿的通孔10,滑块8带动支撑块9和电缆进行移动。支撑底座1上固定连接有两个支撑板11,两个支撑板11之间连接有用于收卷电缆的收卷组件,收卷组件包括电机22和收卷筒架23,收卷筒架23转动连接在两个支撑板11之间,电机22固定安装在支撑板11的侧壁,电机22的输出端与收卷筒架23固定连接,电机22带动收卷筒架23进行转动,通过收卷筒架23对电缆进行收卷。收卷筒架23上开设有用于固定电缆端部的安装孔24,便于通过安装孔24固定电缆的端部。The
参照图2和图4,调节组件包括升降气缸12、压板13、支杆14、活动块15、弹簧16和安装块17,支杆14、活动块15和安装块17均设置有两个,弹簧16设置有两组,两个支柱2的顶部固定连接有同一个第二顶板18,升降气缸12固定安装在第二顶板18上,升降气缸12的输出端与压板13固定连接,升降气缸12带动压板13上下移动,两个支杆14均固定连接在压板13的底部,压板13带动两个支杆14同步移动,两个支柱2上均开设有安装槽19,两个活动块15和安装块17分别设置于两个安装槽19内,两个支杆14均滑动贯穿支柱2顶壁并分别与两个活动块15固定连接,两组弹簧16分别固定连接在活动块15和安装块17之间,支杆14带动活动块15进行移动,活动块15带动弹簧16和安装块17进行移动,上压辊3的两端分别与两个安装块17转动连接,安装块17带动上压辊3进行移动,进而调节上压辊3的位置。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, adjusting assembly comprises
参照图3,滑块8的两侧侧壁均固定连接有限位块21,两个限位块21均与第一顶板6上端面滑动连接,通过限位块21对滑块8进行支撑。Referring to FIG. 3 , both side walls of the
现对本申请的操作原理做如下描述:将电缆一端穿过上环形槽和下环形槽之间,通过上压辊3和下压辊4转动,挤压电缆,通过上环形槽和下环形槽将电缆夹持,当需调节电缆张力时,升降气缸12带动压板13向下移动,压板13带动两个支杆14同步移动,两个支杆14带动两个活动块15进行移动,两个活动块15带动两组弹簧16和两个安装块17进行移动,两个安装块17带动上压辊3向下移动,调节上压辊3的位置,由于弹簧16的恢复力作用,会阻碍活动块15和安装块17靠近,因此可调节上压辊3和下压辊4之间压力。再将电缆穿过通孔10,最后将电缆的端部固定在安装孔24内,电机22带动收卷筒架23进行转动,通过收卷筒架23对电缆进行收卷,电动推杆20伸缩,带动滑块8沿着条形口7进行移动,滑块8带动支撑块9和电缆进行移动,通过对电缆进行移动导向,进而使电缆螺旋缠绕在收卷筒架23上。The operating principle of the present application is described as follows: pass one end of the cable between the upper annular groove and the lower annular groove, rotate through the upper pressure roller 3 and the lower pressure roller 4, squeeze the cable, and pass through the upper annular groove and the lower annular groove. Cable clamping, when the cable tension needs to be adjusted, the lifting
以上所述,仅为本申请较佳的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,根据本申请的技术方案及其申请构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in this application, according to the technical solutions of this application Any equivalent replacement or change of the concept of the application and its application shall be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
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| CN202222169926.6U CN218024642U (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Tension adjusting structure for cable winding |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117023271A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-10 | 贵阳中安科技集团有限公司 | A kind of cable rewinding and stabilizing device |
| CN117023272A (en) * | 2023-09-05 | 2023-11-10 | 天长市中德电子有限公司 | A special aluminum-coated electromagnetic wire winding device that prevents knotting and winding |
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2022
- 2022-08-18 CN CN202222169926.6U patent/CN218024642U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117023271A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-10 | 贵阳中安科技集团有限公司 | A kind of cable rewinding and stabilizing device |
| CN117023271B (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2026-04-03 | 贵阳中安科技集团有限公司 | A cable reel stabilizing device |
| CN117023272A (en) * | 2023-09-05 | 2023-11-10 | 天长市中德电子有限公司 | A special aluminum-coated electromagnetic wire winding device that prevents knotting and winding |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A tension adjustment structure for cable winding Granted publication date: 20221213 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Dongguan branch Pledgor: GUANGDONG JMT CABLE INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980021414 |