CN218014099U - Screening equipment for pig feed raw material pretreatment with high screening efficiency - Google Patents
Screening equipment for pig feed raw material pretreatment with high screening efficiency Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种分筛效率高的猪饲料原料预处理用筛分设备,包括入料口,所述入料口下方设置有疏通杆,所述疏通杆下方连接于过滤框上,所述过滤框框内底部为过滤网,所述过滤网两侧设置有连接柱,所述过滤网下方设置有过料区,所述过料区内设置有壁刮片,所述壁刮片底部连接在旋转轴上,所述旋转轴通过连接杆固定连接在出料口内壁,且旋转轴下方连接有皮带,所述过滤框外壁设置有侧开门。该分筛效率高的猪饲料原料预处理用筛分设备安装疏通杆,防止入料堵塞,底部出料口位置设置有旋转连接的壁刮片,对过料区刮壁清理,防止出料堵塞。
The utility model discloses a screening device for pig feed material pretreatment with high sieving efficiency, which comprises a material inlet, a dredging rod is arranged below the material inlet, and the lower part of the dredging rod is connected to a filter frame. The bottom of the filter frame is a filter screen, connecting columns are arranged on both sides of the filter screen, a material passing area is provided under the filter screen, a wall scraper is arranged in the material passing area, and the bottom of the wall scraper is connected On the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge port through a connecting rod, and a belt is connected under the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the filter frame is provided with a side door. The screening equipment for the pretreatment of pig feed raw materials with high sieving efficiency is equipped with a dredging rod to prevent the material from being blocked. .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及猪饲料生产技术领域,具体为一种分筛效率高的猪饲料原料预处理用筛分设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of pig feed production, in particular to a screening device for pretreatment of pig feed raw materials with high screening efficiency.
背景技术Background technique
猪饲料通常是由蛋白质饲料、能量饲料、粗饲料、青绿饲料、青贮饲料、矿物质饲和饲料添加剂组成的饲养家猪的饲料,在猪饲料的生产过程中需要将不同种类的饲料区分开或因确保饲料品质而进行的筛选,猪饲料原料预处理用筛分设备是用于猪饲料原料预处理用的饲料分筛工作所用的设备,市场上的过筛装置存在以下问题:Pig feed is usually composed of protein feed, energy feed, roughage, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives for raising domestic pigs. In the production process of pig feed, different types of feed need to be distinguished or due to Screening for ensuring feed quality. Screening equipment for pig feed raw material pretreatment is equipment used for feed sieving for pig feed raw material pretreatment. The screening devices on the market have the following problems:
1.在生产线中的过筛工作可能与过筛机的入料工作同时进行,当入料口堵塞时,容易使过筛机卡顿死机,影响流水线工作的正常运行,如非自动化的入料则需要人工不断地添加饲料,使过筛工作变得缓慢而又费力;1. The sieving work in the production line may be carried out at the same time as the feeding work of the sieving machine. When the feeding port is blocked, it is easy to cause the sieving machine to freeze and crash, which will affect the normal operation of the assembly line, such as non-automated feeding It is necessary to manually add feed continuously, making the sieving work slow and laborious;
2.在过筛完成后的出料工作时,普通的集料区存在死角不容易完全的出料,且在饲料中含有水分油分的成分时容易挂壁不能够直接出料,需要停机对机器内壁进行清理才能够继续进行,否则容易堆积在机器内部,严重甚至导致机器死机停机。2. During the discharge work after the sieving is completed, there is a dead angle in the ordinary collection area, which is not easy to completely discharge, and when the feed contains moisture and oil components, it is easy to hang on the wall and cannot directly discharge the material, and it is necessary to stop the machine. The cleaning of the inner wall can continue, otherwise it is easy to accumulate inside the machine, which may even cause the machine to crash and stop.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种分筛效率高的猪饲料原料预处理用筛分设备,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上过料机自动入料容易在入料口堵塞和出料时容易有出料死角以及挂壁的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of screening equipment for the pretreatment of pig feed raw materials with high sieving efficiency, to solve the problem that the automatic feeding of the feeding machine in the market is easy to block the feeding port and discharge when the feeding is proposed by the above background technology. It is easy to have the problem of dead angle of discharge and hanging on the wall.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种分筛效率高的猪饲料原料预处理用筛分设备,包括入料口,所述入料口下方设置有疏通杆,所述疏通杆下方连接于过滤框上,所述过滤框框内底部为过滤网,所述过滤网两侧设置有连接柱,所述连接柱位于过滤框外壁下方的柱槽内,且连接柱上设置有连接于连接柱与过滤框的弹簧,所述过滤网下方设置有过料区,所述过料区内设置有壁刮片,所述壁刮片底部连接在旋转轴上,所述旋转轴通过连接杆固定连接在出料口内壁,且旋转轴下方连接有皮带,所述皮带右侧设置有电机轴,所述电机轴下方为电机,且电机轴上方安装有凸轮,所述出料口下方设置有收料框,所述过滤框外壁设置有侧开门。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: a screening equipment for pretreatment of pig feed raw materials with high screening efficiency, including a feeding port, a dredging rod is arranged below the feeding port, and the dredging rod The bottom is connected to the filter frame, the inner bottom of the filter frame is a filter screen, the filter screen is provided with connecting columns on both sides, the connecting columns are located in the column grooves below the outer wall of the filter frame, and the connecting columns are provided with connections to The spring connecting the column and the filter frame, a material passing area is set under the filter screen, a wall scraper is arranged in the material passing area, the bottom of the wall scraper is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the connecting rod It is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge port, and a belt is connected under the rotating shaft, a motor shaft is arranged on the right side of the belt, a motor is located below the motor shaft, and a cam is installed above the motor shaft, and a The material receiving frame is provided with a side door on the outer wall of the filter frame.
优选的,所述疏通杆为L型,且沿过滤框对称设置有两个,并且疏通杆连接在过滤框的两侧壁上。Preferably, the dredging rods are L-shaped, and there are two symmetrically arranged along the filter frame, and the dredged rods are connected to the two side walls of the filter frame.
优选的,所述过滤框两侧由弹簧连接于连接柱上,所述连接柱固定连接在过滤机壁上,且连接柱位于过滤框底部槽内沿过滤框对称设置有两个。Preferably, both sides of the filter frame are connected to the connecting posts by springs, the connecting posts are fixedly connected to the wall of the filter, and two connecting posts are located in the bottom groove of the filter frame and arranged symmetrically along the filter frame.
优选的,所述过料区为倒梯形,且过料区内壁与壁刮片相接触,所述壁刮片为V型。Preferably, the material passing area is an inverted trapezoid, and the inner wall of the material passing area is in contact with the wall scraper, and the wall scraper is V-shaped.
优选的,所述旋转轴与连接杆中心为轴承连接,且旋转轴由皮带连接于电机轴,并且旋转轴与电机轴同轴旋转。Preferably, the rotating shaft is connected to the center of the connecting rod by a bearing, and the rotating shaft is connected to the motor shaft by a belt, and the rotating shaft and the motor shaft rotate coaxially.
优选的,所述凸轮与过滤框右侧壁相接触,且凸轮与电机轴同轴旋转。Preferably, the cam is in contact with the right side wall of the filter frame, and the cam rotates coaxially with the motor shaft.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该分筛效率高的猪饲料原料预处理用筛分设备设置有:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the screening equipment for the pretreatment of pig feed raw materials with high screening efficiency is provided with:
1.入料口设置有连接在过筛装置上的疏通杆,在不停的过筛工作进行的同时,疏通杆能够对入料口入料进行疏通,防止入料口堵塞,使流水线工作更加顺畅;1. The feed port is provided with a dredging rod connected to the sieving device. While the non-stop sieving work is in progress, the dredging rod can dredge the feeding of the feed port to prevent the feed port from being blocked and make the assembly line work more efficient. smooth;
2.出料口内壁设置有旋转轴连接的刮壁片,且过料区为倒梯形,防止出料残留在死角,刮壁片贴合过料区倒梯形的形状设计,与电机轴通过皮带连接,不断旋转的刮壁片对过料区内壁不断地刮壁清理,使出料更加的完整,防止出料堵塞。2. The inner wall of the discharge port is equipped with a scraper connected to the rotating shaft, and the material passing area is an inverted trapezoid to prevent the discharge from remaining in the dead corner. Connected, the constantly rotating scraper scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the material passing area to make the discharge more complete and prevent the discharge from being blocked.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view section structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型过滤框俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a top view of the filter frame of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型壁刮片底部连接侧视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the bottom connection of the wall scraper of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型整体正视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型壁刮片底部连接俯视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom connection of the utility model wall scraper;
图6为本实用新型过滤网连接侧视结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of the filter screen connection of the present invention.
图中:1、入料口;2、疏通杆;3、过滤框;4、连接柱;5、柱槽;6、过滤网;7、过料区;8、出料口;9、收料框;10、旋转轴;11、皮带;12、电机;13、壁刮片;14、电机轴;15、凸轮;16、弹簧;17、连接杆;18、侧开门。In the figure: 1. Material inlet; 2. Dredge rod; 3. Filter frame; 4. Connecting column; 5. Column groove; 6. Filter net; 7. Material passing area; Frame; 10, rotating shaft; 11, belt; 12, motor; 13, wall scraper; 14, motor shaft; 15, cam; 16, spring; 17, connecting rod; 18, side door.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种分筛效率高的猪饲料原料预处理用筛分设备,包括入料口1,入料口1下方设置有疏通杆2,疏通杆2为L型,且沿过滤框3对称设置有两个,并且疏通杆2连接在过滤框3的两侧壁上,用于疏通入1料口进料,防止入料口1堵塞,疏通杆2下方连接于过滤框3上,过滤框3两侧由弹簧16连接于连接柱4上,连接柱4固定连接在过滤机壁上,且连接柱4位于过滤框3底部槽内沿过滤框3对称设置有两个,构成弹簧复位结构,使过滤框3配合凸轮15推动能够反复平移。Please refer to Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a screening equipment for pig feed raw material pretreatment with high screening efficiency, including a
过滤框3框内底部为过滤网6,过滤网6两侧设置有连接柱4,连接柱4位于过滤框3外壁下方的柱槽5内,且连接柱4上设置有连接于连接柱4与过滤框3的弹簧16,过滤网6下方设置有过料区7,过料区7为倒梯形,且过料区7内壁与壁刮片13相接触,壁刮片13为V型,避免出料落至死角,倒梯形的设计过料区7内设置有壁刮片13,壁刮片13底部连接在旋转轴10上,旋转轴10与连接杆17中心为轴承连接,且旋转轴10由皮带11连接于电机轴14,并且旋转轴10与电机轴14同轴旋转,使电机12旋转时带动壁刮片13对过料区7内壁进行刮壁清理。
旋转轴10通过连接杆17固定连接在出料口8内壁,且旋转轴10下方连接有皮带11,皮带11右侧设置有电机轴14,电机轴14下方为电机12,且电机轴14上方安装有凸轮15,凸轮15与过滤框3右侧壁相接触,且凸轮15与电机轴14同轴旋转,使凸轮15旋转能够推动过滤框3移动,出料口8下方设置有收料框9,过滤框3外壁设置有侧开门18。The rotating
工作原理:在使用该分筛效率高的猪饲料原料预处理用筛分设备时,首先启动电机12,将需要筛选的猪饲料原料从入料口1倒入过筛机内部,饲料通过入料口1落至过滤框3内,过滤网6由连接柱4连接固定在过滤机内部,连接柱4位于过滤网6底部的柱槽5内,电机12上连接的电机轴14旋转,带动电机轴14上设有的凸轮15旋转,凸轮15将过滤框3向内推动,当凸轮15旋转至脱离过滤框3时,连接于过滤框3和连接柱4的弹簧16使过滤框3复位,构成反复的平移滑动,使过滤框3对框内饲料进行抖动过筛,过滤框3壁上连接的L型疏通杆2,随着过滤框3的平行移动,在入料口1内部进行平行移动,起到疏通入料口1的作用,过滤框3底部为过滤网6,通过过滤网6的饲料落至过料区7,顺沿过料区7从出料口8出料,出料口8内壁连接有连接杆17,连接杆17与旋转轴10轴承连接,且连接杆17下方由皮带11连接电机轴14,旋转轴10在皮带11带动下与电机轴14同轴旋转,因此使连接在旋转轴10上方的壁刮片13对过料区7内壁进行不断的旋转刮壁,防止出料堵塞,在过滤工作完成后,将收料框9直接取出,打开侧开门18,将过滤框3抽出,取出过滤网6上的饲料,即可完成对猪饲料原料的预处理筛分工作,以上便是整个装置的功能介绍与操作说明,本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Working principle: When using the screening equipment for pretreatment of pig feed raw materials with high screening efficiency, first start the
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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