CN218012924U - Chondroitin grinding and crushing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chondroitin grinding and crushing device, which relates to the technical field of chondroitin production equipment and comprises a box body, wherein a mounting hole is formed in the top end of the box body, a round platform shell is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the surface of the round platform shell, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the round platform shell, a material guide shell is fixedly arranged at one end of each supporting rod, and a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the material guide shell; the utility model has the advantages that: through the cooperation of first motor, grinding head, grinding seat, grinding groove, first baffle box and second baffle box, can smash cubic chondroitin fully, avoid a large amount of aggregations of granular chondroitin to lead to the chondroitin filter screen to be blockked up, promote the speed that powdered chondroitin passed the chondroitin filter screen, and then promote the speed of the ejection of compact.

Description

A kind of chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device

technical field

The utility model relates to a grinding and crushing device, in particular to a chondroitin grinding and crushing device, which belongs to the technical field of chondroitin production equipment.

Background technique

The main application route of chondroitin sulfate in medicine is as a drug for the treatment of joint diseases. In the production process of chondroitin, in order to crush block chondroitin into powdered chondroitin, a chondroitin grinding and crushing device is usually used.

Among them, the disclosed "filtering and pulverizing device for chondroitin processing" described in the application number "CN202010541261.X" "includes a bottom mounting base, a supporting leg, a right supporting frame, a chondroitin powder discharge hopper, a filtering box, and a detachable filtering Mesh mounting frame structure, scraping cylinder, scraper, shell, feeding port, chondroitin crushing knife fixed frame structure, chondroitin particle rolling rotating frame structure, rotating motor, feeding hopper, support column, cylinder mounting frame, cartilage Plain granule collection box connection frame structure and rolling reduction motor.The beneficial effect of the present invention is: by the setting of upper installation pipe, driving gear, lower installation pipe, driven gear and crushing blade, it is beneficial to block chondroitin For crushing, the crushing blades on the upper and lower sides can quickly cut blocky chondroitin into granular chondroitin. Cut the block chondroitin that just fell", but this device has the following defects in actual use.

The chondroitin filter screen is inclined downward, so that the granular chondroitin gathers at the lower part of the chondroitin filter screen, because there is a large gap between the scraper plate and the particle rolling wheel, and the crushing blade will drive a part of the blocky chondroitin to pass through the material. The top of the mouth is crushed, so that a large amount of granular chondroitin enters the inside of the feeding mouth without being crushed by the granular rolling wheel, and a large amount of aggregated granular chondroitin will slow down the speed of powdered chondroitin passing through the chondroitin filter. , and then reduce the discharge speed, and the scraper cannot be used to recover the granular chondroitin intercepted on the upper part of the chondroitin filter before the discharge process of powdered chondroitin is completed, otherwise a large amount of powdered chondroitin will be scraped away, increasing two The labor intensity when adding materials for the first time, so the discharge efficiency is low.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device to solve the problem of low discharge efficiency of the existing device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chondroitin grinding and crushing device, including a box body, the top of the box body is provided with a mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixed with a conical shell, the The surface of the round table shell is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, and the inner wall of the round table shell is fixedly provided with several support rods, and one end of several described support rods is fixedly provided with a material guide shell, and the inner wall of the described material guide shell is fixedly provided with Several supporting plates, one side of several supporting plates is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the top of said mounting plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, the drive shaft of said first motor is fixedly provided with a grinding head, and said box The inner wall of the body is fixed with a grinding seat, and the inside of the box is respectively equipped with an auxiliary assembly and a driving assembly.

Preferably, the top of the grinding seat is provided with a first material guide groove, the inside of the grinding seat is provided with a grinding groove connected with the inside of the first material guide groove, and the bottom end of the grinding seat is provided with a The inside of the groove is connected with the second material guide groove, and the inside of the grinding seat is fixedly provided with several heating resistance wires.

Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes a baffle, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box, the back of the baffle is fixed with a slide bar, and one end of the slide bar is fixed to the inner wall of the back of the box The surface of the slide bar is slidably connected with a connecting ring, the surface of the connecting ring is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting frame.

Preferably, the top of the connecting frame is provided with a positioning groove, the inner wall of the positioning groove is slidably connected with a filter screen frame, the inner wall of the filter screen frame is fixedly provided with a chondroitin filter, and the top of the filter screen frame is fixed With handle.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes a second motor, a transmission plate and a limit rod, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the other side of the box, the transmission shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a turntable, and the turntable One end of the drive plate is fixed with a transmission rod, and the drive plate is fixed on one side of the connection frame. The bottom end of the drive plate is fixed with a number of first expansion blocks with equal intervals, and the limit rod rotates through the bearing. It is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the box body, one end of the limit rod is fixed with an auxiliary block, and the surface of the auxiliary block is respectively fixed with an auxiliary plate and several second expansion blocks that slide with the first expansion block. block, the surface of the auxiliary plate is provided with a chute that slides with the transmission rod.

Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed on the top of the material guiding shell, and a material limiting shell is fixed on the top of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the front of the box is provided with a discharge port, the inner wall of the back of the box is fixed with a discharge plate, the discharge plate is set to be inclined downward, and both sides of the discharge plate are fixed A leak-proof plate is provided, and a switch panel is fixed on one side of the box body.

Preferably, the surface of the switch panel is respectively provided with a first motor switch, a second motor switch and a heating resistance wire switch, and the first motor, the second motor and several heating resistance wires pass through the first motor switch, the second motor switch and the heating resistance wire respectively. The second motor switch and the heating resistance wire switch are electrically connected to the external power supply.

Compared with related technologies, a chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. Through the cooperation of the first motor, the grinding head, the grinding seat, the grinding tank, the first guide tank and the second guide tank, the lumpy chondroitin can be fully crushed, and the large amount of granular chondroitin can be prevented from being filtered by the chondroitin. The net is blocked, so as to increase the speed of powdery chondroitin passing through the chondroitin filter, and then increase the speed of discharge. The grinding head is driven by the first motor to rotate, and the blocky chondroitin is poured into the inside of the feeding hopper, and the chondroitin Slide along the surface of the material guide shell, then the chondroitin will fall into the inside of the first material guide groove, and slide along the inner wall of the first material guide groove to the inner wall of the grinding tank, and the chondroitin will enter the inside of the grinding tank The rotating grinding head grinds it into powdered chondroitin, and the blocky chondroitin slides into the second guide groove along the inner wall of the grinding tank, and is ground by the grinding head, so the grinding is more complete;

2. Through the set drive assembly, the transmission plate can be driven to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the connecting frame to move horizontally, and the connecting frame drives the filter frame to move through the positioning groove, thereby causing the chondroitin filter to shake, which can improve the cartilage The second motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the transmission rod to rotate. The transmission rod will reciprocate along the inner wall of the chute while rotating. The transmission rod exerts force on the auxiliary plate through the chute. The action force, the auxiliary plate drives the auxiliary block to move, so that the auxiliary block swings with the limit rod as the center of the circle, and the swing of the auxiliary block will drive several second bulging blocks to move, and several second bulges move with the limit rod as the center of the circle. Swing, the second bulging block can be inserted between two adjacent first bulging blocks, and exert force on the first bulging block, finally making the first bulging block reciprocate in the horizontal direction, thereby driving The transmission plate reciprocates in the horizontal direction;

3. Release heat through several heating resistance wires, increase the temperature of the inner wall of the first material guide tank, the grinding tank and the second material guide tank, heat up the chondroitin, and prevent the powder from sticking due to damp block chondroitin Phenomenon, to enhance practicality, through the cooperation of the connecting plate, connecting ring and sliding rod, the connecting frame moves more smoothly, which is conducive to the movement of the chondroitin filter, and the filter frame is moved upward by the handle to make the filter frame out of the positioning groove , the chondroitin filter can be removed, which is convenient for recycling the chondroitin that has not passed through the chondroitin filter, and at the same time it is convenient for cleaning the chondroitin filter.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure of A place of Fig. 2 of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the utility model Fig. 2 place B enlarged structural schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is the side sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a circular table shell of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the drive assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Mounting hole; 3. Round table shell; 4. Support rod; 5. Material guide shell; 6. First motor; 7. Auxiliary component; 703, connection ring; 704, connection plate; 705, connection frame; 8, drive assembly; 801, second motor; 802, turntable; 803, transmission rod; 804, transmission plate; Limit rod; 807, auxiliary block; 808, auxiliary plate; 809, the second bulging block; 810, chute; 9, support plate; 10, mounting plate; 11, grinding head; 12, grinding seat; 13, the first 1. Material guide tank; 14. Grinding tank; 15. Second material guide tank; 16. Feeding hopper; 17. Positioning groove; 18. Filter screen frame; 19. Chondroitin filter screen; Material shell; 22, discharge port; 23, discharge plate; 24, leak-proof plate; 25, switch panel.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Example 1:

Please refer to Figures 1-8, the utility model provides a chondroitin grinding and crushing device, which includes a box body 1, a mounting hole 2 is opened on the top of the box body 1, and a circular frustum shell 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting hole 2. The surface of 3 is fixedly provided with feeding hopper 16, and the inner wall of circular table shell 3 is fixedly provided with several support rods 4, and one end of several support rods 4 is fixedly provided with guide shell 5, and the inner wall of guide shell 5 is fixedly provided with several a support plate 9, one side of several support plates 9 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 10, the top of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly provided with a first motor 6, the transmission shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly provided with a grinding head 11, and the casing 1 The inner wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a grinding seat 12, and the inside of the box body 1 is respectively provided with an auxiliary assembly 7 and a driving assembly 8;

The top of the grinding seat 12 is provided with a first material guide groove 13, and the inside of the grinding seat 12 is provided with a grinding groove 14 communicating with the inside of the first material guide groove 13, and the bottom end of the grinding seat 12 is provided with a connection with the grinding groove 14. The inside is connected with the second material guide groove 15, and the inside of the grinding seat 12 is fixedly provided with several heating resistance wires;

The top of the material guide shell 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 20, and the top of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly provided with a material limiting shell 21;

The front of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 22, the inner wall of the back of the box body 1 is fixed with a discharge plate 23, the discharge plate 23 is set to be inclined downward, and both sides of the discharge plate 23 are fixed with leak-proof plates 24. A switch panel 25 is fixed on one side of the box body 1;

The surface of the switch panel 25 is respectively provided with a first motor switch and a heating resistance wire switch, and the first motor 6 and several heating resistance wires are electrically connected to an external power supply through the first motor switch and the heating resistance wire switch respectively;

Please refer to Figures 1-8, the utility model provides a chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device which also includes an auxiliary assembly 7, the auxiliary assembly 7 includes a baffle 701, the baffle 701 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 side, the baffle The back side of 701 is fixedly provided with slide bar 702, and one end of slide bar 702 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of box body 1 back, and the surface of slide bar 702 is slidably connected with connecting ring 703, and the surface of connecting ring 703 is fixedly provided with connecting plate 704, connects One side of the plate 704 is fixedly provided with a connection frame 705;

The top of the connecting frame 705 is provided with a positioning groove 17, the inwall of the positioning groove 17 is slidably connected with a filter screen frame 18, the inwall of the filter screen frame 18 is fixedly provided with a chondroitin filter screen 19, and the top of the filter screen frame 18 is fixedly provided with a handle;

Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5, the drive assembly 8 drives the connection frame 705 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, and the movement of the connection frame 705 will drive the screen frame 18 to move through the positioning groove 17. , the filter screen frame 18 drives the chondroitin filter screen 19 to move, thereby making the chondroitin filter screen 19 move back and forth, increasing the filtration speed of the chondroitin filter screen 19, and then improving the discharge efficiency, the connection frame 705 will drive the connection plate 704 to move, and the connection The plate 704 drives the connecting ring 703 to move, and the connecting ring 703 reciprocates along the surface of the sliding bar 702. Through the cooperation of the connecting plate 704, the connecting ring 703 and the sliding bar 702, the connecting frame 705 moves more smoothly, which is beneficial to the chondroitin The movement of filter screen 19, when needing to take off chondroitin filter screen 19, moves filter screen frame 18 upwards by handle, makes filter screen frame 18 break away from positioning groove 17, just can take off chondroitin filter screen 19, is convenient for not passing through The chondroitin in the chondroitin filter screen 19 is recovered, and the chondroitin filter screen 19 is conveniently cleaned.

Example 2:

The driving assembly 8 includes a second motor 801, a transmission plate 804 and a limit rod 806, the second motor 801 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the casing 1, the transmission shaft of the second motor 801 is fixedly provided with a turntable 802, and one end of the turntable 802 A transmission rod 803 is fixedly provided, and a transmission plate 804 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting frame 705. The bottom end of the transmission plate 804 is fixedly provided with a plurality of first bulging blocks 805 with equal intervals, and the limit rod 806 is arranged on the On the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1, one end of the limit rod 806 is fixed with an auxiliary block 807, and the surface of the auxiliary block 807 is respectively fixed with an auxiliary plate 808 and several second expansion blocks that slide with the first expansion block 805. Out of block 809, the surface of the auxiliary plate 808 is provided with a chute 810 that slides with the transmission rod 803;

The surface of the switch panel 25 is provided with a second motor switch, and the second motor 801 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the second motor switch;

Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 7, and Figure 8, the second motor 801 drives the turntable 802 to rotate, and the turntable 802 drives the transmission rod 803 to rotate, and the transmission rod 803 will reciprocate along the inner wall of the chute 810 while rotating. Movement, the transmission rod 803 exerts force on the auxiliary plate 808 through the chute 810, and the auxiliary plate 808 drives the auxiliary block 807 to move, so that the auxiliary block 807 swings with the limit rod 806 as the center of the circle, and the auxiliary block 807 swings. The bulging block 809 moves, and several second bulging blocks 809 swing with the stop rod 806 as the center of circle, and the second bulging block 809 can be inserted between two adjacent first bulging blocks 805, and the first The bulging block 805 exerts force, and finally makes the first bulging block 805 reciprocate in the horizontal direction, and then drives the transmission plate 804 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the auxiliary component 7, and finally lifting the chondroitin filter 19 Filtration speed, thereby improving the discharge efficiency.

Working principle: when in use, the utility model is a chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device. The first motor 6 is started by the first motor switch, and the first motor 6 drives the grinding head 11 to rotate, and pours blocky chondroitin into the feeding hopper 16. Inside, the chondroitin slides along the surface of the material guide shell 5, then the chondroitin will fall into the inside of the first material guide 13, and slide along the inner wall of the first material guide 13 to the inner wall of the grinding tank 14, the cartilage After the element enters the inside of the grinding tank 14, it will be ground into powdery chondroitin by the rotating grinding head 11, and the blocky chondroitin slides into the second material guide groove 15 along the inner wall of the grinding tank 14, and is ground by the grinding head. 11 grinding, thereby pulverizing more fully, avoiding the massive accumulation of granular chondroitin and causing the chondroitin filter screen 19 to be blocked, thereby improving the speed at which the powdery chondroitin passes through the chondroitin filter screen 19, and then improving the speed of discharging, further , start the second motor 801 through the second motor switch, the second motor 801 drives the turntable 802 to rotate, the turntable 802 drives the transmission rod 803 to rotate, the transmission rod 803 will reciprocate along the inner wall of the chute 810 while rotating, and the transmission rod 803 passes through The chute 810 exerts a force on the auxiliary plate 808, and the auxiliary plate 808 drives the auxiliary block 807 to move, so that the auxiliary block 807 swings with the limit rod 806 as the center of the circle, and the swing of the auxiliary block 807 will drive several second bulging blocks 809 to move, Several second expansion blocks 809 swing with the limit rod 806 as the center of the circle, and the second expansion blocks 809 can be inserted between two adjacent first expansion blocks 805 and act on the first expansion blocks 805 Finally, the first bulging block 805 reciprocates in the horizontal direction, and then drives the transmission plate 804 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the connecting frame 705 to move horizontally, and the connecting frame 705 drives the filter screen through the positioning groove 17 Frame 18 moves, and then impels chondroitin filter screen 19 to shake, can improve the filtering speed of chondroitin filter screen 19, and then improves discharge efficiency, starts several heating resistance wires by heating resistance wire switch, and heating resistance wire releases heat, improves the first The temperature of the inner wall of the first feed tank 13, the grinding tank 14 and the second feed tank 15 heats up the chondroitin, prevents the powder adhesion phenomenon caused by the blocky chondroitin from being damp, and enhances the practicality. The cooperation of the ring 703 and the slide bar 702 impels the connecting frame 705 to move more smoothly, which is conducive to the movement of the chondroitin filter screen 19. When the chondroitin filter screen 19 needs to be removed, the filter screen frame 18 is moved upwards by the handle to make the filter screen When the screen frame 18 breaks away from the positioning groove 17, the chondroitin filter screen 19 can be removed, which facilitates the recovery of the chondroitin that has not passed through the chondroitin filter screen 19, and facilitates the cleaning of the chondroitin filter screen 19 at the same time.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a chondroitin grinds reducing mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that, mounting hole (2) have been seted up on the top of box (1), the fixed round platform shell (3) that is equipped with of inner wall of mounting hole (2), the fixed feeder hopper (16) that is equipped with in surface of round platform shell (3), the fixed a plurality of bracing piece (4) that is equipped with of inner wall of round platform shell (3), a plurality of the fixed guide shell (5) that is equipped with of one end of bracing piece (4), the fixed a plurality of backup pad (9) that is equipped with of inner wall of guide shell (5), a plurality of one side of backup pad (9) is fixed and is equipped with mounting disc (10), the fixed first motor (6) that is equipped with in top of mounting disc (10), the fixed grinding head (11) that is equipped with of transmission shaft of first motor (6), the fixed grinding seat (12) that is equipped with of inner wall of box (1), the inside of box (1) is equipped with auxiliary assembly (7) and drive assembly (8) respectively.

2. The chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding device is characterized in that a first guide chute (13) is formed in the top end of the grinding seat (12), a grinding chute (14) communicated with the inside of the first guide chute (13) is formed in the grinding seat (12), a second guide chute (15) communicated with the inside of the grinding chute (14) is formed in the bottom end of the grinding seat (12), and a plurality of heating resistance wires are fixedly arranged in the grinding seat (12).

3. The chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (7) comprises a baffle (701), the baffle (701) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), a sliding rod (702) is fixedly arranged on the back face of the baffle (701), one end of the sliding rod (702) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the back face of the box body (1), a connecting ring (703) is connected to the surface of the sliding rod (702) in a sliding mode, a connecting plate (704) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting ring (703), and a connecting frame (705) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate (704).

4. The chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device of claim 3, wherein: the top end of the connecting frame (705) is provided with a positioning groove (17), the inner wall of the positioning groove (17) is connected with a filter screen frame (18) in a sliding mode, a chondroitin filter screen (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter screen frame (18), and the top end of the filter screen frame (18) is fixedly provided with a handle.

5. The chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device of claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly (8) comprises a second motor (801), a transmission plate (804) and a limiting rod (806), the second motor (801) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the box body (1), a rotary disc (802) is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the second motor (801), a transmission rod (803) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotary disc (802), the transmission plate (804) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting frame (705), a plurality of first bulging blocks (805) with equal intervals are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transmission plate (804), the limiting rod (806) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the box body (1) through a bearing, an auxiliary block (807) is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting rod (806), an auxiliary plate (808) and a plurality of second bulging blocks (809) which slide with the first bulging blocks (805) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the auxiliary block (807) respectively, and a sliding groove (810) which slides with the transmission rod (803) is formed in the surface of the auxiliary plate (808).

6. The chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material guide device is characterized in that a connecting disc (20) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the material guide shell (5), and a material limiting shell (21) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting disc (20).

7. The chondroitin grinding and crushing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the discharge gate (22) have been seted up on the front of box (1), the inner wall at the box (1) back is fixed and is equipped with play flitch (23), it sets up to the downward sloping to go out flitch (23), the both sides of going out flitch (23) are all fixed and are equipped with leak protection board (24), one side of box (1) is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate of switch (25).

8. The chondroitin grinding and pulverizing device of claim 7, wherein: the surface of the switch panel (25) is respectively provided with a first motor switch, a second motor switch and a heating resistance wire switch, and the first motor (6), the second motor (801) and the heating resistance wires are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the first motor switch, the second motor switch and the heating resistance wire switch.

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