CN218012293U - Fertile ration feed mixing synchronizer mixes - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixed fertilizer quantitative feeding and mixing synchronous device, which comprises a mixing tank; the mixing tank is provided with a cover plate at the opening of the upper end, and three uniformly distributed hoppers are arranged outside the upper surface of the cover plate. The opening of the lower end of the hopper communicates with the inside of the mixing barrel, the inner lower end of the hopper on the left side is connected with the first feeding wheel through the first rotating shaft, and the inner lower end of the hopper on the rear side is connected with the second feeding wheel through the second rotating shaft. The inner lower end of the hopper on the right side is connected with the third feeding wheel through the rotation of the third rotating shaft, and the outer arc surfaces of the first feeding wheel, the second feeding wheel and the third feeding wheel are all provided with evenly distributed troughs, The ratio of the number of troughs on the outer arc surface of the first feeding wheel, the second feeding wheel and the third feeding wheel is 1:2:3. The quantitative feeding and mixing synchronous device of the blended fertilizer can realize the edge of the raw material. Stirring while proportioning reduces the load on the stirring parts when starting, so that different raw materials can be mixed quickly.

Description

A blending fertilizer quantitative feeding blending synchronous device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of blended fertilizer production, in particular to a quantitative feeding and blending synchronization device for blended fertilizers.

Background technique

Blended fertilizers, also known as BB fertilizers and dry blended fertilizers, are chemical fertilizers containing any two or three of the three nutrients nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. They are made from unit fertilizers or compound fertilizers through simple mechanical mixing. , there is no significant chemical reaction in the mixing process. The production of blended fertilizers needs to add unused raw materials in proportion to the inside of the stirring device for stirring and mixing. In this process, the traditional blending method requires multiple material pumps to quantify the raw materials separately. Pump into the stirring device, and then turn on the stirring device to stir the raw materials, and the raw materials are all piled into the stirring device before stirring, which will increase the load on the stirring parts when starting, the raw materials are not easy to mix, and the production of blended fertilizers The efficiency is low, so we propose a blending fertilizer quantitative feeding blending synchronous device.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a blending fertilizer quantitative feeding and blending synchronization device, which can realize the mixing of raw materials while stirring, so that different raw materials can be mixed quickly, which can effectively solve the problem. Problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quantitative feeding and mixing synchronization device for blending fertilizer, including a mixing tank;

Mixing barrel: There is a cover plate at the upper opening, and three evenly distributed hoppers are arranged outside the upper surface of the cover plate. The lower opening of the hopper communicates with the inside of the mixing barrel, and the inner lower end of the left hopper rotates through the first rotating shaft The first feeding wheel is connected, the inner lower end of the hopper on the rear side is connected to the second feeding wheel through the second rotating shaft, and the inner lower end of the hopper on the right is connected to the third feeding wheel through the third rotating shaft. Evenly distributed troughs are provided on the outer arc surfaces of the wheel, the second blanking wheel and the third blanking wheel, and the material on the outer arc surfaces of the first blanking wheel, the second blanking wheel, and the third blanking wheel The ratio of the number of slots is 1:2:3. The inner ends of the first shaft, the second shaft and the third shaft are all provided with drive gears, and a transmission gear is connected to the revolving opening opened in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate. The drive gears are uniform. It is meshed with the transmission gear, which can realize the mixing of raw materials while mixing, reduce the load of the stirring parts when starting, enable the rapid mixing of different raw materials, improve the production efficiency of blended fertilizers, and use one driving part to mix raw materials. Stir and mix the raw materials at the same time as feeding, so that the internal parts of the device operate in a consistent manner, improve the stability of the device's operation, and make effective use of the power of the driving parts.

Further, it also includes a control switch, the control switch is arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the mixing tank, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power supply to regulate the normal operation of the device.

Further, it also includes a motor and a driving gear, the motor is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the cover plate, the driving gear is arranged at the rear end of the output shaft of the motor, the driving gear is engaged with the transmission gear, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the control switch The output terminal provides power for the operation of the device.

Further, it also includes a fixed frame, a stirring shaft and a stirring gear, the fixed frame is arranged at the inner lower end of the mixing bucket, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve provided in the middle of the fixed frame, and the stirring gear is fixedly sleeved on the stirring shaft. The top of the outer arc surface drives the external parts to rotate and stir the raw materials.

Further, it also includes a gear ring, a mounting frame and an acceleration gear. The gear ring is arranged inside the circular opening opened in the middle of the upper surface of the transmission gear, the mounting frame is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the cover plate, and the acceleration gear is connected by rotation through a rotating rod. In the round hole opened at the front end of the mounting frame, the speed-up gear is meshed with the ring gear, and the stirring gear is meshed with the speed-up gear, and the power at the transmission gear is transmitted to drive other parts to rotate.

Further, it also includes stirring blades, which are respectively arranged in the middle of the outer arc surface of the stirring shaft and the lower end of the outer arc surface of the stirring shaft, so as to be able to stir the raw materials.

Further, it also includes a deflector, the deflector is arranged at the inner upper end of the mixing barrel, the upper end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the circular sleeve provided in the middle of the deflector, and the middle of the deflector is provided with evenly distributed The feeding port guides the raw materials to flow to the center of the mixing tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the quantitative feeding and mixing synchronous device of the blended fertilizer has the following advantages:

1. Pour the raw materials that need to be mixed into the hopper, and through the regulation of the control switch, the motor works, the output shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the drive gear and the gear ring to rotate respectively. The gears drive the corresponding first, second, and third feeding wheels to rotate through the first, second, and third shafts, so that the raw materials fall through the chute, and then flow into the mixing tank. , since the ratio of the number of troughs on the outer arc surface of the first feeding wheel, the second feeding wheel and the third feeding wheel is 1:2:3, the raw materials falling inside the three hoppers can be divided into 1:2: The volume ratio of 3 drops, which can realize the mixing of raw materials while mixing, reduce the load on the stirring parts when starting, enable the rapid mixing of different raw materials, and improve the production efficiency of blended fertilizers.

2. The falling raw materials fall down to the middle of the mixing barrel through the discharge port in the middle of the deflector, and at the same time, the gear ring drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the acceleration gear and the stirring gear, and the stirring shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate, and then the inside of the mixing barrel The raw materials are stirred and mixed. After the raw materials are mixed, the valve at the discharge pipe at the lower end of the mixing tank is opened, and the raw materials flow out of the device through the discharge pipe. A driving part can be used to feed the raw materials while proportioning the raw materials. Stirring and mixing make the internal parts of the device run in a consistent manner, improve the stability of the device's operation, and make effective use of the power of the driving parts.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model cover plate;

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model mixing tank;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the hopper of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 mixing barrel, 2 control switch, 3 cover plate, 4 hopper, 5 first feeding wheel, 6 second feeding wheel, 7 third feeding wheel, 8 transmission gear, 9 driving gear, 10 motor , 11 driving gear, 12 fixed frame, 13 stirring shaft, 14 stirring gear, 15 gear ring, 16 mounting frame, 17 accelerating gear, 18 deflector, 19 stirring blade.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a blending fertilizer quantitative feeding and blending synchronization device, including a mixing tank 1;

Mixing barrel 1: The mixing barrel 1 provides a mixing place for the raw materials, and the upper opening is provided with a cover plate 3, and the upper surface of the cover plate 3 is provided with three evenly distributed hoppers 4, and the hoppers 4 are provided for a single raw material. A temporary storage place, the lower end opening of the hopper 4 communicates with the inside of the mixing barrel 1, the inner lower end of the left hopper 4 is connected with the first feeding wheel 5 through the first rotating shaft, and the inner lower end of the hopper 4 on the rear side passes through the second The rotating shaft is connected with the second feeding wheel 6, the inner lower end of the hopper 4 on the right is connected with the third feeding wheel 7 through the third rotating shaft, the first feeding wheel 5, the second feeding wheel 6 and the third feeding wheel The outer arc surface of wheel 7 is provided with evenly distributed hoppers, which facilitates the whereabouts of raw materials. The ratio is 1:2:3, which is convenient for the raw materials to fall in proportion. The inner ends of the first, second and third rotating shafts are all equipped with driving gears 9, and the turning opening opened in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate 3 is connected with a transmission. The gear 8 and the transmission gear 8 can realize the linkage of the upper parts. The drive gear 9 is meshed with the transmission gear 8 and also includes a control switch 2. The control switch 2 regulates the normal operation of the device. The control switch 2 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 The lower end of the outer arc surface, the input end of the control switch 2 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and also includes a motor 10 and a driving gear 11, the motor 10 is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the cover plate 3, and the driving gear 11 is arranged on the rear end of the output shaft of the motor 10 , the driving gear 11 is meshed with the transmission gear 8, the input end of the motor 10 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 2, and also includes a fixed frame 12, a stirring shaft 13 and a stirring gear 14, and the fixed frame 12 is arranged inside the mixing tank 1 At the lower end, the stirring shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve provided in the middle of the fixed frame 12, and the stirring gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the outer arc surface of the stirring shaft 13, and also includes a gear ring 15, a mounting frame 16 and an acceleration gear 17, and the gear ring 15 is arranged in the inside of the circular opening provided in the middle part of the upper surface of the transmission gear 8, and the mounting frame 16 is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the cover plate 3, and the acceleration gear 17 is connected to the circular hole provided at the front end of the mounting frame 16 through the rotation of the rotating rod. 17 is meshed with the ring gear 15, and the stirring gear 14 is meshed with the acceleration gear 17. It also includes a stirring blade 19. The stirring blade 19 is respectively arranged in the middle of the outer arc surface of the stirring shaft 13 and the lower end of the outer arc surface of the stirring shaft 13. It also includes Deflector 18, deflector 18 is arranged on the inner upper end of mixing bucket 1, and the upper end of stirring shaft 13 is connected in the circular sleeve that the middle part of deflector 18 is arranged in rotation, and the middle part of deflector 18 is provided with evenly distributed bottom Material port, place the device at the use position through the supporting legs at the lower end of the mixing tank 1, pour the raw materials to be mixed into the inside of the hopper 4, and through the regulation of the control switch 2, the motor 10 works, and the output shaft drives the driving gear 11 rotates, the driving gear 11 drives the transmission gear 8 to rotate, the transmission gear 8 drives the drive gear 9 and the gear ring 15 to rotate respectively, and the drive gear 9 drives the corresponding first feeding wheel through the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft respectively 5. The second blanking wheel 6 and the third blanking wheel 7 turns move, so that the raw material falls through the trough, and then flows into the inside of the mixing tank 1, because the ratio of the number of troughs on the outer arc surface of the first blanking wheel 5, the second blanking wheel 6 and the third blanking wheel 7 is 1 : 2: 3, so that the falling raw materials inside the three hoppers 4 can fall according to the volume ratio of 1: 2: 3, and then realize the quantitative ratio feeding operation of the blended fertilizer. The falling raw materials pass through the lower part of the deflector 18. The feed port falls to the middle of the mixing tank 1, and at the same time, the gear ring 15 drives the stirring shaft 13 to rotate through the acceleration gear 17 and the stirring gear 14, and the stirring shaft 13 drives the stirring blade 19 to rotate, and then the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1 are stirred and mixed. After the raw materials are mixed, open the valve at the discharge pipe at the lower end of the mixing tank 1, and the raw materials flow out of the device through the discharge pipe.

The working principle of a blending fertilizer quantitative feeding and blending synchronization device provided by the utility model is as follows: the device is placed in the use position through the supporting legs at the lower end of the mixing tank 1, and the raw materials to be blended are poured into the hopper 4 respectively Inside, through the regulation of the control switch 2, the motor 10 works, the output shaft drives the driving gear 11 to rotate, the driving gear 11 drives the transmission gear 8 to rotate, the transmission gear 8 drives the driving gear 9 and the gear ring 15 to rotate respectively, and the driving gear 9 passes through the The first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft drive the corresponding first unloading wheel 5, the second unloading wheel 6 and the third unloading wheel 7 to rotate, so that the raw material falls through the trough, and then flows into the mixing tank 1. Internally, since the ratio of the number of troughs on the outer arc surface of the first blanking wheel 5, the second blanking wheel 6 and the third blanking wheel 7 is 1:2:3, the falling raw materials inside the three hoppers 4 can be Falling according to the volume ratio of 1:2:3, and then realizing the quantitative ratio feeding operation of the blended fertilizer, the falling raw materials fall to the middle of the mixing tank 1 through the discharge opening in the middle of the deflector 18, and the gear ring 15 passes through at the same time The acceleration gear 17 and the stirring gear 14 drive the stirring shaft 13 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 13 drives the stirring blade 19 to rotate, so as to stir and mix the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1. After the raw materials are mixed, open the lower end of the mixing tank 1 to discharge The valve at the pipe, the raw material flows out of the device through the discharge pipe.

It is worth noting that the motor 10 disclosed in the above embodiments can be a motor of model YS7112, and the control switch 2 is provided with a switch button corresponding to the motor 10 for controlling its switching operation.

The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.

Claims (7)

1. A blending fertilizer quantitative feeding blending synchronous device is characterized in that: comprising a mixing barrel (1); Mixing barrel (1): There is a cover plate (3) at the upper opening, and three evenly distributed hoppers (4) are arranged on the outside of the upper surface of the cover plate (3), and the lower opening of the hopper (4) is connected with the mixing barrel The inside of (1) is connected, the inner lower end of the hopper (4) on the left is connected with the first feeding wheel (5) through the first rotating shaft, and the inner lower end of the hopper (4) on the rear side is connected with the second rotating shaft through the second rotating shaft. Blanking wheel (6), the inner lower end of the hopper (4) on the right side is connected with the 3rd feeding wheel (7) by the rotation of the 3rd rotating shaft, the first feeding wheel (5), the second feeding wheel (6) and The outer arc surface of the third blanking wheel (7) is provided with evenly distributed troughs, the first blanking wheel (5), the second blanking wheel (6) and the third blanking wheel (7) outer arc The ratio of the number of troughs on the surface is 1:2:3, and the inner ends of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are all equipped with driving gears (9), and the rotating shafts opened in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate (3) A drive gear (8) is connected in rotation in the mouth, and the drive gear (9) is meshed with the drive gear (8). 2. A kind of blending fertilizer quantitative feeding and blending synchronous device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a control switch (2), and the control switch (2) is arranged on the side of the mixing tank (1). At the lower end of the outer arc surface, the input end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected to an external power supply. 3. A kind of blending fertilizer quantitative feeding and blending synchronous device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: it also includes a motor (10) and a driving gear (11), and the motor (10) is arranged on the cover plate ( 3) on the front side of the upper surface, the driving gear (11) is arranged at the rear end of the output shaft of the motor (10), the driving gear (11) is meshed with the transmission gear (8), and the input end of the motor (10) is electrically connected to the control switch (2) output terminal. 4. A kind of blending fertilizer quantitative feeding and mixing synchronous device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise fixed mount (12), stirring shaft (13) and stirring gear (14), described fixed mount (12) is arranged at the inner lower end of the mixing tank (1), the agitating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve provided in the middle of the fixed frame (12), and the agitating gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the agitating shaft (13) The top of the outer arc. 5. A kind of blending fertilizer quantitative feeding and mixing synchronous device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise gear ring (15), mounting bracket (16) and acceleration gear (17), described gear ring (15) is arranged inside the circular opening opened in the middle part of the upper surface of the transmission gear (8), the installation frame (16) is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the cover plate (3), and the acceleration gear (17) is connected to the installation frame by rotating the rotating rod (16) In the circular hole that the front end offers, the speed-up gear (17) is meshed with the ring gear (15) and connected, and the stirring gear (14) is meshed with the speed-up gear (17). 6. A kind of blending fertilizer quantitative feeding and mixing synchronous device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprises stirring blade (19), and described stirring blade (19) is respectively arranged on the side of stirring shaft (13) The middle part of the outer arc surface and the lower end of the outer arc surface of the stirring shaft (13). 7. A kind of blending fertilizer quantitative feeding and mixing synchronous device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprises deflector (18), and described deflector (18) is arranged on mixing bucket (1 ), the upper end of the stirring shaft (13) is rotatably connected in the circular sleeve provided in the middle part of the deflector (18), and the middle part of the deflector (18) is provided with evenly distributed feeding openings.

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