CN218011915U - Stable form wet dust collector - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种稳定型湿式除尘器,包括过滤仓,所述过滤仓的上端中部开口内固定连接有送气机构,所述过滤仓的内部设置有过滤机构,所述除尘仓的内中下部设置有气泡破碎机构,所述除尘仓的下端固定连接有底座,所述除尘仓的内部设置有导气管,所述过滤机构包括均匀分布在过滤仓内两侧的支撑条,所述框架的内部均固定连接有滤网。本实用新型所述的一种稳定型湿式除尘器,实现了在除尘时,气体中较大的颗粒物和漂浮物不会直接进入除尘仓内的水中,减少了需要更换水的次数,并通过驱动杆带动破碎杆转动,将传输至除尘仓内部清水形成的气泡进行破碎,实现了气体在除尘仓内部清水中除尘更加彻底。
The utility model discloses a stable wet dust collector, which comprises a filter bin, an air supply mechanism is fixedly connected in the upper middle opening of the filter bin, a filter mechanism is arranged inside the filter bin, and the inner middle of the dust removal bin The lower part is provided with a bubble breaking mechanism, the lower end of the dust removal bin is fixedly connected with a base, the inside of the dust removal bin is provided with an air duct, the filter mechanism includes support bars evenly distributed on both sides of the filter bin, and the frame The interior is fixedly connected with a filter screen. The stable wet dust collector described in the utility model realizes that during dust removal, the larger particles and floating objects in the gas will not directly enter the water in the dust removal chamber, reducing the number of times that the water needs to be replaced, and by driving The rod drives the crushing rod to rotate, and breaks the air bubbles formed by the clean water that is transferred to the dust removal chamber, so that the gas can be dedusted more thoroughly in the clean water inside the dust removal chamber.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及湿式除尘器技术领域,特别涉及一种稳定型湿式除尘器。The utility model relates to the technical field of wet dust collectors, in particular to a stable wet dust collector.
背景技术Background technique
湿式除尘器俗称“除雾器”,它是使含尘气体与液体(一般为水)密切接触,利用水滴和颗粒的惯性碰撞或者利用水和粉尘的充分混合作用及其他作用捕集颗粒或使颗粒增大或留于固定容器内达到水和粉尘分离效果的装置,但是现有的湿式除尘器,在使用过程中发现,主要存在以下两点不足,一是未设置对气体进行预过滤机构,导致气体中较大的颗粒物直接进入水中,需要更换水的次数较多,二是未设置气体破碎机构,导致气体在水中的气泡体积较大,无法对气泡内部的气体进行有效地除尘,导致除尘效果不佳。Wet dust collector is commonly known as "mist remover". It makes dusty gas and liquid (usually water) in close contact, and uses the inertial collision of water droplets and particles or the full mixing of water and dust and other functions to capture particles or make them Particles are enlarged or left in a fixed container to achieve the separation effect of water and dust. However, the existing wet dust collectors have the following two deficiencies during use. One is that there is no pre-filtration mechanism for the gas. The larger particles in the gas directly enter the water, and the water needs to be replaced more times. Second, the gas crushing mechanism is not installed, resulting in a large volume of gas bubbles in the water, which cannot effectively remove dust from the gas inside the bubbles, resulting in dust removal. not effectively.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种稳定型湿式除尘器,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a stable wet dust collector, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种稳定型湿式除尘器,包括过滤仓,所述过滤仓的上端中部开口内固定连接有送气机构,所述过滤仓的内部设置有过滤机构,所述过滤仓的下端固定连接有除尘仓,所述除尘仓的内中下部设置有气泡破碎机构,所述除尘仓的下端固定连接有底座,所述除尘仓的内部设置有导气管,所述除尘仓的后侧上端中部开口内固定安装有进水阀,所述除尘仓的后侧下端中部开口内固定安装有排水阀,所述过滤机构包括均匀分布在过滤仓内两侧的支撑条,两侧所述支撑条的上端均滑动连接有框架,所述框架的内部均固定连接有滤网,上下所述滤网的网孔尺寸从上到下依次减小。A stable wet dust collector, comprising a filter bin, the upper middle opening of the filter bin is fixedly connected with an air supply mechanism, the interior of the filter bin is provided with a filter mechanism, and the lower end of the filter bin is fixedly connected with a dust removal bin, The inner, middle and lower part of the dust removal bin is provided with a bubble crushing mechanism, the lower end of the dust removal bin is fixedly connected with a base, the inside of the dust removal bin is provided with an air duct, and the rear upper end middle opening of the dust removal bin is fixedly installed with a A water inlet valve, a drain valve is fixedly installed in the middle opening of the lower rear end of the dust removal bin, and the filter mechanism includes support bars evenly distributed on both sides of the filter bin, and the upper ends of the support bars on both sides are slidably connected with A frame, the inside of the frame is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the mesh size of the upper and lower filter screens decreases sequentially from top to bottom.
优选的,所述除尘仓的右侧上端中部开口内固定连接有排气管,所述过滤仓的前端左侧通过铰链转动连接有仓门。Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the middle opening of the upper right side of the dust removal bin, and a bin door is rotatably connected to the left side of the front end of the filter bin.
优选的,所述导气管的下端固定连接在除尘仓的内底壁,所述导气管的上端外周固定连接在除尘仓的内上端。Preferably, the lower end of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the dust removal bin, and the outer periphery of the upper end of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inner upper end of the dust removal bin.
优选的,送气机构包括固定连接在过滤仓上端中部开口内的壳体,所述壳体的内中上部固定连接有安装座,所述安装座的内部固定连接有三相电机,所述三相电机的下端驱动端固定连接有扇叶。Preferably, the air supply mechanism includes a housing fixedly connected in the upper middle opening of the filter chamber, the inner middle and upper part of the housing is fixedly connected with a mounting base, and the inside of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a three-phase motor, and the three-phase motor The driving end at the lower end is fixedly connected with fan blades.
优选的,所述气泡破碎机构包括固定连接在底座下端中部的伺服电机,所述伺服电机的上端驱动端贯穿底座的上端中部并固定连接有皮带轮一,所述皮带轮一均通过传动皮带与皮带轮二相连,所述皮带轮二的中部均固定连接有驱动杆,所述驱动杆的上端均贯穿除尘仓的下侧并均匀分布有破碎杆。Preferably, the bubble breaking mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the base, the upper driving end of the servo motor runs through the upper middle part of the base and is fixedly connected to a
优选的,所述皮带轮一和皮带轮二的下端均转动连接在底座的上侧,所述驱动杆的下端外周均通过密封轴承转动连接在除尘仓的下侧开口内。Preferably, the lower ends of the first pulley and the second pulley are rotatably connected to the upper side of the base, and the outer circumference of the lower end of the drive rod is rotatably connected in the lower opening of the dust removal bin through sealed bearings.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、当气体依次通过过滤仓内部的滤网时,依次对气体中不同尺寸的颗粒物和漂浮物进行过滤,通过对气体进行除尘前,对气体中较大的颗粒物和漂浮物进行过滤去除,实现了在除尘时,气体中较大的颗粒物和漂浮物不会直接进入除尘仓内的水中,减少了需要更换水的次数。1. When the gas passes through the filter screen inside the filter chamber in sequence, the particles and floating objects of different sizes in the gas are filtered sequentially. Before the gas is dedusted, the larger particles and floating objects in the gas are filtered and removed to achieve In order to prevent the larger particles and floating objects in the gas from directly entering the water in the dust removal chamber during dust removal, the number of times to replace the water is reduced.
2、当过滤的气体通过导气管的气孔传输至除尘仓内的清水底部,并启动伺服电机,通过皮带轮一和传动皮带,带动皮带轮二转动,进而通过驱动杆带动破碎杆转动,将传输至除尘仓内部清水形成的气泡进行破碎,实现了气体在除尘仓内部清水中除尘更加彻底。2. When the filtered gas is transmitted to the bottom of the clean water in the dust removal chamber through the air hole of the air guide pipe, and the servo motor is started, the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种稳定型湿式除尘器的立体结构示意图其一;Fig. 1 is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a stable wet dust collector of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种稳定型湿式除尘器的立体结构示意图其二;Figure 2 is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a stable wet dust collector of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种稳定型湿式除尘器的正剖内部立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a stable wet dust collector of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种稳定型湿式除尘器的气泡破碎机构立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bubble breaking mechanism of a stable wet dust collector of the present invention.
图中:1、过滤仓;2、送气机构;201、壳体;202、安装座;203、三相电机;204、扇叶;3、过滤机构;301、支撑条;302、框架;303、滤网;4、气泡破碎机构;401、伺服电机;402、皮带轮一;403、传动皮带;404、皮带轮二;405、驱动杆;406、破碎杆;5、仓门;6、除尘仓;7、排气管;8、底座;9、导气管;10、进水阀;11、排水阀。In the figure: 1, filter chamber; 2, air supply mechanism; 201, shell; 202, mounting seat; 203, three-phase motor; 204, fan blade; 3, filter mechanism; 301, support bar; 302, frame; 303, Filter screen; 4, bubble crushing mechanism; 401, servo motor; 402, pulley one; 403, transmission belt; 404, pulley two; 405, drive rod; 406, broken rod; 5, door; 6, dust bin; 7 , exhaust pipe; 8, base; 9, air guide pipe; 10, water inlet valve; 11, drain valve.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-4所示,一种稳定型湿式除尘器,包括过滤仓1,过滤仓1的上端中部开口内固定连接有送气机构2,过滤仓1的内部设置有过滤机构3,过滤仓1的下端固定连接有除尘仓6,除尘仓6的内中下部设置有气泡破碎机构4,除尘仓6的下端固定连接有底座8,除尘仓6的内部设置有导气管9,除尘仓6的后侧上端中部开口内固定安装有进水阀10,除尘仓6的后侧下端中部开口内固定安装有排水阀11,过滤机构3包括均匀分布在过滤仓1内两侧的支撑条301,两侧支撑条301的上端均滑动连接有框架302,框架302的内部均固定连接有滤网303,上下滤网303的网孔尺寸从上到下依次减小。As shown in Figure 1-4, a stable wet dust collector includes a
本实施例中,除尘仓6的右侧上端中部开口内固定连接有排气管7,过滤仓1的前端左侧通过铰链转动连接有仓门5,导气管9的下端固定连接在除尘仓6的内底壁,导气管9的上端外周固定连接在除尘仓6的内上端,送气机构2包括固定连接在过滤仓1上端中部开口内的壳体201,壳体201的内中上部固定连接有安装座202,安装座202的内部固定连接有三相电机203,三相电机203的下端驱动端固定连接有扇叶204。In this embodiment, an
具体的,根据滤网303的网孔尺寸,依次将滤网303通过框架302放置在过滤仓1内的支撑条301上端,关闭仓门5,启动壳体201内部的三相电机203,带动扇叶204转动,将外部的气体输送至过滤仓1的内部,当气体依次通过过滤仓1内部的滤网303时,依次对气体中不同尺寸的颗粒物和漂浮物进行过滤,通过对气体进行除尘前,对气体中较大的颗粒物和漂浮物进行过滤去除,实现了在除尘时,气体中较大的颗粒物和漂浮物不会直接进入除尘仓6内的水中,减少了需要更换水的次数。Specifically, according to the mesh size of the
本实施例中,气泡破碎机构4包括固定连接在底座8下端中部的伺服电机401,伺服电机401的上端驱动端贯穿底座8的上端中部并固定连接有皮带轮一402,皮带轮一402均通过传动皮带403与皮带轮二404相连,皮带轮二404的中部均固定连接有驱动杆405,驱动杆405的上端均贯穿除尘仓6的下侧并均匀分布有破碎杆406,皮带轮一402和皮带轮二404的下端均转动连接在底座8的上侧,驱动杆405的下端外周均通过密封轴承转动连接在除尘仓6的下侧开口内。In this embodiment, the
具体的,当过滤的气体通过导气管9的气孔传输至除尘仓6内的清水底部,并启动伺服电机401,通过皮带轮一402和传动皮带403,带动皮带轮二404转动,进而通过驱动杆405带动破碎杆406转动,将传输至除尘仓6内部清水形成的气泡进行破碎,实现了气体在除尘仓6内部清水中除尘更加彻底。Specifically, when the filtered gas is transmitted to the bottom of the clean water in the
工作原理:working principle:
首先,根据滤网303的网孔尺寸,依次将滤网303通过框架302放置在过滤仓1内的支撑条301上端,关闭仓门5,启动壳体201内部的三相电机203,带动扇叶204转动,将外部的气体输送至过滤仓1的内部,当气体依次通过过滤仓1内部的滤网303时,依次对气体中不同尺寸的颗粒物和漂浮物进行过滤,通过对气体进行除尘前,对气体中较大的颗粒物和漂浮物进行过滤去除,实现了在除尘时,气体中较大的颗粒物和漂浮物不会直接进入除尘仓6内的水中,减少了需要更换水的次数,当过滤的气体通过导气管9的气孔传输至除尘仓6内的清水底部,并启动伺服电机401,通过皮带轮一402和传动皮带403,带动皮带轮二404转动,进而通过驱动杆405带动破碎杆406转动,将传输至除尘仓6内部清水形成的气泡进行破碎,实现了气体在除尘仓6内部清水中除尘更加彻底。First, according to the mesh size of the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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