CN217984987U

CN217984987U - Multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN217984987U
Application number: CN202221911392.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈云华
Original assignee: Guangdong Solarstock New Energy Technology Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Solarstock New Energy Technology Ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation devices, in particular to a multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises a solar panel and an automatic winding disc, wherein the solar panel is provided with a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a movable track, the movable track is provided with a movable block, the movable block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate; the movable block is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, a water spray pipe is installed at one end, close to the cleaning plate, of the connecting pipe, and the water spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads. The utility model discloses during the use, when needing to wash solar panel, open the water pump earlier, make the shower nozzle water spray, the removal of removal piece simultaneously, limit water spray limit removes, makes the solar panel surface moist, and the cleaning plate follows synchronous motion behind the spray pipe, washs moist solar panel, for dry cleaning, this method cleaning performance is better, and the spot on the solar panel surface after moist is equally moist, can not cause dust to fly upward.

Description

Multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation device field, concretely relates to multi-functional photovoltaic power generation device.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation mainly comprises three parts, namely a solar cell panel, a controller and an inverter, main components comprise electronic components, chinese patent discloses a multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device (No. CN 215956342U), when the photovoltaic power generation device is used, when the upper surface of a photovoltaic panel in the photovoltaic power generation device body needs to be cleaned, a connecting shaft is driven through a cleaning motor, a gear rotates, the gear is meshed with a rack, the gear rotates to drive the cleaning plate, the cleaning brush slides left and right along a guide groove in a guide box, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, after the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush are moved to the left side, a dirt removing motor can drive a threaded rod to rotate and further drive a threaded sleeve to move back and forth, the threaded sleeve can drive the dirt removing plate to move back and forth, the cleaning plate and forth can be matched with the cleaning brush which can move left and right, relative dislocation between a protruding portion on the dirt removing plate and the cleaning brush can be removed, dust and other impurities attached to the upper surface of the cleaning plate can be conveniently removed next time, the cleaning effect can be improved, and the cleaning efficiency of workers can be improved.

However, the cleaning brush for cleaning the solar panel is not filled with water, and the surface of the solar panel is not filled with water, so that the dirt on the surface of the solar panel is difficult to clean, and dust is easy to fly. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a multifunctional photovoltaic power generation apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises a solar panel and an automatic winding disc, wherein the solar panel is provided with a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a moving track, the moving track is provided with a moving block, the moving block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate;

the movable block is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, a water spraying pipe is installed at one end, close to the cleaning plate, of the connecting pipe, the water spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads, a water supply pipe is arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe, and the water supply pipe is wound on the automatic winding disc.

Preferably: the support frame fixedly connected with collecting vat, the collecting vat is located solar panel base below, and the collecting vat is equipped with the guiding gutter.

Preferably: a sewage tank is arranged under the diversion trench, a filter tank is arranged in the sewage tank, and the filter tank is arranged under the diversion trench.

Preferably, a motor is arranged in the moving block, and a rack is fixedly connected in the moving track.

Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor and is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the automatic winding disc is provided with a water pump, and one end of the water pump connecting pipeline is provided with a water supply tank.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. when the solar panel needs to be cleaned, the water pump is started firstly, the spray head sprays water, the moving block moves simultaneously, the water spraying and the moving are carried out simultaneously, the surface of the solar panel is wet, the cleaning plate moves synchronously after the water spraying pipe is followed, the wet solar panel is cleaned, compared with dry cleaning, the method has better cleaning effect, the stains on the surface of the wet solar panel are wet as well, and dust cannot fly;

2. the water can be sprayed to cool the solar panel, so that the power generation effect of the solar panel is prevented from being deteriorated due to overhigh temperature;

3. the collecting vat is used for collecting along the water that solar panel stayed, and water flows to the sewage incasement along collecting vat and guiding gutter simultaneously, avoids sewage to flow to ground and causes the pollution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of a rack and a pinion provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the connection of the sprinkler pipe and the sprinkler head provided by an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a connection diagram of a water pump and a water supply tank according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a drawing view of the water supply pipe according to the embodiment of the present application;

in the figure: 1. a solar panel; 2. a support frame; 3. collecting tank; 4. a diversion trench;

5. a filter tank; 6. a sewage tank; 7. fixing the rod; 8. cleaning the plate;

9. a moving block; 10. a water spray pipe; 11. a spray head; 12. a rack;

13. a gear; 14. a water supply pipe; 15. a moving track; 16. a water supply tank;

17. a water pump; 18. automatically winding the disc; 19. supporting legs; 20. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, a multifunctional photovoltaic power generation apparatus is provided, including a solar panel 1 and an automatic winding disc 18, where the solar panel 1 is installed with a support frame 2, the top of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a moving track 15, the moving track 15 is installed with a moving block 9, the moving block 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 7, and the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 8;

the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a collecting tank 3, the collecting tank 3 is positioned below the bottom edge of the solar panel 1, the collecting tank 3 is provided with a flow guide groove 4, a sewage tank 6 is arranged under the flow guide groove 4, a filter tank 5 is arranged in the sewage tank 6, the filter tank 5 is arranged under the flow guide groove 4, a motor is arranged in the moving block 9, a gear 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the motor, a rack 12 is fixedly connected to the moving track 15, and the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 12;

the moving block 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 20, a water spraying pipe 10 is installed at one end, close to the cleaning plate 8, of the connecting pipe 20, the water spraying pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 11, a water supply pipe 14 is arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe 20, the water supply pipe 14 is wound on an automatic winding disc 18, the automatic winding disc 18 is provided with a water pump 17, and a water supply tank 16 is arranged at one end, connected with a pipeline, of the water pump 17.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the moving block 9 is matched with the moving track 15, the cleaning plate 8 and the water spray pipe 10 are driven to move, when the solar panel 1 needs to be cleaned, the water pump 17 is started firstly, water is sprayed out from the spray head 11 through the water supply pipe 14, the connecting pipe 20 and the water spray pipe 10, the moving block 9 moves at the same time, water is sprayed, the surface of the solar panel 1 is wet, the cleaning plate 8 moves synchronously after the water spray pipe 11 is followed, the wet solar panel 1 is cleaned, compared with dry wiping, the cleaning effect of the method is better, stains on the surface of the wet solar panel are wet at the same time, and dust cannot fly upwards;

the sprayed water can cool the solar panel 1, so that the power generation effect of the solar panel 1 is prevented from being deteriorated due to overhigh temperature;

collecting vat 3 is used for collecting along the water that solar panel 1 left, and water flows to sewage case 6 along collecting vat 3 and guiding gutter 4 in simultaneously, avoids sewage stream to ground to cause the pollution.

It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. The structures, devices, and methods of operation of the present invention, not specifically described and illustrated, are generally practiced by those of ordinary skill in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims

1. A multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device comprises a solar panel (1) and an automatic winding disc (18), and is characterized in that the solar panel (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the top of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a movable track (15), the movable track (15) is provided with a movable block (9), the movable block (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (7), and the fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (8);

the automatic winding device is characterized in that the moving block (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (20), one end, close to the cleaning plate (8), of the connecting pipe (20) is provided with a water spraying pipe (10), the water spraying pipe (10) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (11), the other end of the connecting pipe (20) is provided with a water supply pipe (14), and the water supply pipe (14) is wound on the automatic winding disc (18).

2. The multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (2) is fixedly connected with a collecting tank (3), the collecting tank (3) is located below the bottom edge of the solar panel (1), and the collecting tank (3) is provided with a diversion trench (4).

3. The multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a sewage tank (6) is disposed under the guiding gutter (4), a filter tank (5) is disposed in the sewage tank (6), and the filter tank (5) is disposed under the guiding gutter (4).

4. The multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the moving block (9) is internally provided with a motor, and a rack (12) is fixedly connected in the moving track (15).

5. The multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a gear (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, and the gear (13) is meshed with the rack (12).

6. A multifunctional photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the automatic winding disc (18) is provided with a water pump (17), and one end of the water pump (17) connected with a pipeline is provided with a water supply tank (16).