CN217977761U - Fixed bolster that building engineering used - Google Patents
Fixed bolster that building engineering used Download PDFInfo
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- CN217977761U CN217977761U CN202222055404.3U CN202222055404U CN217977761U CN 217977761 U CN217977761 U CN 217977761U CN 202222055404 U CN202222055404 U CN 202222055404U CN 217977761 U CN217977761 U CN 217977761U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑工程用的固定支架。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a fixed bracket for construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
建筑工程,指通过对各类房屋建筑及其附属设施的建造和与其配套的线路、管道、设备的安装活动所形成的工程实体。其中“房屋建筑”指有顶盖、梁柱、墙壁、基础以及能够形成内部空间,满足人们生产、居住、学习、公共活动需要的工程。建筑工程是为新建、改建或扩建房屋建筑物和附属构筑物设施所进行的规划、勘察、设计和施工、竣工等各项技术工作和完成的工程实体以及与其配套的线路、管道、设备的安装工程。管道固定支架在任何有管道敷设的地方都会用到,又被称作管道支座、管部等。它作为管道的支撑结构,根据管道的运转性能和布置要求,管架分成固定和活动两种。Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed through the construction of various housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation activities of supporting lines, pipelines and equipment. Among them, "housing construction" refers to projects that have roofs, beams, walls, foundations, and can form internal spaces to meet people's needs for production, living, learning, and public activities. Construction engineering refers to the planning, survey, design and construction, completion and other technical work and the completed engineering entity and the installation project of the supporting lines, pipelines and equipment for new construction, reconstruction or expansion of houses, buildings and auxiliary structures and facilities. . Pipe fixing brackets are used in any place where pipes are laid, and are also called pipe supports, pipe parts, etc. It is used as the supporting structure of the pipeline. According to the operation performance and layout requirements of the pipeline, the pipe support is divided into two types: fixed and movable.
现有技术中,管道固定支架在使用过程中,不便于调节固定高度,且大多为固定式,使用具有一定局限性,为此我们提出了一种建筑工程用的固定支架用于解决上述问题。In the prior art, it is inconvenient to adjust the fixed height of the pipeline fixing bracket during use, and most of them are fixed, which has certain limitations in use. Therefore, we propose a fixing bracket for construction engineering to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在管道固定支架在使用过程中,不便于调节固定高度,且大多为固定式,使用具有一定局限性的缺点,而提出的一种建筑工程用的固定支架。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the pipeline fixing bracket is inconvenient to adjust the fixed height during use, and most of them are fixed, so the use has certain limitations, and a kind of construction engineering is proposed. Fixed bracket.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种建筑工程用的固定支架,包括安装座,所述安装座的底部开设有对称的两个第一滑槽,两个第一滑槽内均滑动安装有竖杆,两个竖杆的底部均开设有第二滑槽,两个第二滑槽内设置有固定机构,两个竖杆内均开设有安装槽,两个竖杆的外侧均开设有第一通孔,两个第一通孔分别与两个安装槽相通,两个第一通孔内均转动安装有矩形杆,两个矩形杆的外侧滑动安装有同一个转轴,转轴的两端均开设有矩形槽,两个矩形槽的内壁分别与两个矩形杆的外侧滑动连接。A fixed bracket for construction engineering, comprising a mounting base, two symmetrical first slide grooves are opened on the bottom of the mounting base, vertical rods are slidably installed in the two first slide grooves, and the bottoms of the two vertical rods Both are provided with a second chute, the two second chute are provided with a fixing mechanism, the two vertical rods are provided with installation grooves, the outer sides of the two vertical rods are provided with a first through hole, and the two first through holes The holes communicate with the two mounting grooves respectively. A rectangular rod is installed in rotation in the two first through holes. The same rotating shaft is slidingly installed on the outside of the two rectangular rods. Both ends of the rotating shaft are provided with rectangular grooves. The two rectangular grooves The inner wall of the inner wall is slidingly connected with the outer sides of the two rectangular rods respectively.
优选的,两个螺杆的一端均通过焊接固定安装有第二伞齿轮,两个矩形杆的一端均通过焊接固定安装有第一伞齿轮,两个第一伞齿轮分别与两个第二伞齿轮啮合,矩形杆的一端通过焊接固定安装有第二手轮。Preferably, one end of the two screw rods is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear by welding, and one end of the two rectangular rods is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear by welding, and the two first bevel gears are connected with the two second bevel gears respectively. Engaging, one end of the rectangular rod is fixedly mounted with a second handwheel by welding.
优选的,所述转轴的外侧通过焊接固定套设有环形套,安装座的底部开设有定位槽,环形套位于定位槽内,安装座的一侧、两个第二滑槽的顶部内壁和竖杆的一侧均通过焊接固定安装有轴承,五个轴承的内圈分别与双向丝杆、两个螺杆和两个矩形杆的外侧通过焊接固定连接。Preferably, the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with an annular sleeve through a welding fixed sleeve, and the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with a positioning groove, and the annular sleeve is located in the positioning groove. Bearings are fixedly installed on one side of the rod through welding, and the inner rings of the five bearings are respectively fixedly connected with the outer sides of the two-way screw rod, the two screw rods and the two rectangular rods through welding.
优选的,所述安装座的一侧开设有第三通孔,第三通孔与两个第一滑槽相通,两个竖杆上均开设有螺纹孔,两个螺纹孔内螺纹安装有同一个双向丝杆,双向丝杆的一端通过焊接固定安装有第一手轮。Preferably, a third through hole is opened on one side of the mounting base, the third through hole communicates with the two first slide grooves, threaded holes are opened on the two vertical rods, and the inner threads of the two threaded holes are installed with the same A two-way screw rod, one end of the two-way screw rod is fixedly installed with a first hand wheel by welding.
优选的,所述固定机构包括两个滑杆,两个滑杆分别滑动安装在两个第二滑槽内,两个滑杆的外侧均通过焊接固定连接有连接杆,两个连接杆的一端均通过焊接固定连接有弧形夹板,两个第二滑槽的顶部内壁均开设有第二通孔,两个第二通孔分别与两个安装槽相通,两个滑杆的顶部均开设有螺纹槽,两个螺纹槽内均螺纹安装有螺杆,两个螺杆的螺纹旋向相反。Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes two sliding rods, the two sliding rods are slidably installed in the two second chute respectively, the outer sides of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with connecting rods by welding, one end of the two connecting rods Both are fixedly connected with arc-shaped splints by welding, the top inner walls of the two second chute are provided with second through holes, the two second through holes communicate with the two installation grooves respectively, and the tops of the two slide bars are provided with The screw grooves are threadedly installed in the two screw grooves, and the helical directions of the two screw rods are opposite.
本实用新型中,所述一种建筑工程用的固定支架的有益效果:In the utility model, the beneficial effects of the fixed bracket used in construction engineering are as follows:
1、本方案当转动第一手轮时,第一手轮带动双向丝杆转动,双向丝杆带动两个竖杆相互靠近,两个滑杆分别带动两个连接杆相互靠近,两个连接杆分别带动两个弧形夹板相互靠近,从而两个弧形夹板可以对管道进行夹持固定。1. In this scheme, when the first hand wheel is turned, the first hand wheel drives the two-way screw to rotate, the two-way screw drives the two vertical bars to approach each other, and the two sliding bars respectively drive the two connecting rods to approach each other, and the two connecting rods The two arc-shaped splints are respectively driven close to each other, so that the two arc-shaped splints can clamp and fix the pipeline.
2、本方案当转动第二手轮时,第二手轮带动矩形杆转动,通过两个矩形杆分别与两个矩形槽配合的设置,两个矩形杆分别带动两个第一伞齿轮转动,两个第一伞齿轮分别带动两个第二伞齿轮转动,两个螺杆分别带动两个滑杆竖直移动,从而可以对管道的固定高度进行调节,提高了适用性。2. In this scheme, when the second handwheel is turned, the second handwheel drives the rectangular rod to rotate. Through the arrangement of the two rectangular rods respectively matching with the two rectangular grooves, the two rectangular rods respectively drive the two first bevel gears to rotate. The two first bevel gears respectively drive the two second bevel gears to rotate, and the two screw rods respectively drive the two slide bars to move vertically, so that the fixed height of the pipeline can be adjusted, which improves the applicability.
本实用新型能够在使用过程中,便于调节固定高度,且便于对管道进行固定,适用性较高,结构简单,使用方便。The utility model can facilitate the adjustment of the fixed height and the fixing of the pipeline during use, has high applicability, simple structure and convenient use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种建筑工程用的固定支架主视的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the front view of a kind of construction engineering fixed bracket that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种建筑工程用的固定支架图1中A部分放大的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of construction engineering fixed bracket that the utility model proposes and uses A part enlarged structural representation in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种建筑工程用的固定支架图1中B部分放大的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 1 of a fixed bracket for construction engineering proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、安装座;2、第一滑槽;3、竖杆;4、第二滑槽;5、滑杆;6、连接杆;7、弧形夹板;8、双向丝杆;9、第一手轮;10、安装槽;11、矩形杆;12、转轴;13、矩形槽;14、螺杆;15、第一伞齿轮;16、第二伞齿轮;17、环形套;18、第二手轮。In the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 2. First chute; 3. Vertical rod; 4. Second chute; 5. Slider; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Arc splint; 8. Two-way screw rod; 9 , the first hand wheel; 10, the installation groove; 11, the rectangular rod; 12, the rotating shaft; 13, the rectangular groove; 14, the screw; 15, the first bevel gear; 16, the second bevel gear; 17, the ring sleeve; 18, second handwheel.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
实施例一Embodiment one
参照图1和2,一种建筑工程用的固定支架,包括安装座1,安装座1的底部开设有对称的两个第一滑槽2,两个第一滑槽2内均滑动安装有竖杆3,两个竖杆3的底部均开设有第二滑槽4,两个第二滑槽4内设置有固定机构,固定机构包括两个滑杆5,两个滑杆5分别滑动安装在两个第二滑槽4内,两个滑杆5的外侧均通过焊接固定连接有连接杆6,两个连接杆6的一端均通过焊接固定连接有弧形夹板7,两个第二滑槽4的顶部内壁均开设有第二通孔,两个第二通孔分别与两个安装槽10相通,两个滑杆5的顶部均开设有螺纹槽,两个螺纹槽内均螺纹安装有螺杆14,两个螺杆14的螺纹旋向相反,两个竖杆3内均开设有安装槽10,两个竖杆3的外侧均开设有第一通孔,两个第一通孔分别与两个安装槽10相通,两个第一通孔内均转动安装有矩形杆11,两个矩形杆11的外侧滑动安装有同一个转轴12,转轴12的两端均开设有矩形槽13,两个矩形槽13的内壁分别与两个矩形杆11的外侧滑动连接,转轴12的外侧通过焊接固定套设有环形套17,安装座1的一侧开设有第三通孔,第三通孔与两个第一滑槽2相通,两个竖杆3上均开设有螺纹孔,两个螺纹孔内螺纹安装有同一个双向丝杆8,双向丝杆8的一端通过焊接固定安装有第一手轮9,安装座1的底部开设有定位槽,环形套17位于定位槽内,安装座1的一侧、两个第二滑槽4的顶部内壁和竖杆3的一侧均通过焊接固定安装有轴承,五个轴承的内圈分别与双向丝杆8、两个螺杆14和两个矩形杆11的外侧通过焊接固定连接,当双向丝杆8、两个螺杆14和两个矩形杆11转动时,五个轴承可以分别起到稳固双向丝杆8、两个螺杆14和两个矩形杆11转动的作用。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a fixed bracket for construction engineering includes a mounting base 1, and two symmetrical
参照图3,两个螺杆14的一端均通过焊接固定安装有第二伞齿轮16,两个矩形杆11的一端均通过焊接固定安装有第一伞齿轮15,两个第一伞齿轮15分别与两个第二伞齿轮16啮合,矩形杆11的一端通过焊接固定安装有第二手轮18,当两个矩形杆11转动时,两个第一伞齿轮15可以分别带动两个第二伞齿轮16转动。Referring to Fig. 3, one end of two
本实施例中,在使用时,可以通过将安装板1固定安装至指定位置,然后转动第二手轮18,第二手轮18带动矩形杆11转动,通过两个矩形杆11与两个矩形槽13配合的设置,矩形杆11带动转轴12转动,转轴12带动另一个矩形杆11转动,进而两个矩形杆11分别带动两个第一伞齿轮15转动,两个第一伞齿轮15分别带动两个第二伞齿轮16转动,两个第二伞齿轮16分别带动两个螺杆14转动,两个螺杆14分别带动两个滑杆5竖直移动,两个滑杆5分别带动两个连接杆6和两个弧形夹板7竖直移动,从而可以调节两个弧形夹板7的高度,方便安装至不同高度的管道进行固定,当调节完成时,通过转动第一手轮9,第一手轮9带动双向丝杆8转动,双向丝杆8带动两个竖杆3相互靠近,两个竖杆3分别带动两个滑杆5相互靠近,两个滑杆5分别带动两个连接杆6和两个弧形夹板7相互靠近,从而两个弧形夹板7可以对管道进行固定,避免管道发生形变。In this embodiment, when in use, the mounting plate 1 can be fixedly installed to a designated position, and then the
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例与实施例一的区别在于:两个弧形板7上均连接有压力传感器,安装座1上固定安装有控制器和提示灯,提示灯、控制器和压力传感器依次连接,当两个弧形夹板7对管道进行夹持固定,两个压力传感器可以对夹持力进行检测,当管道长时间使用后,两个弧形夹板7的夹持力可能降低,当夹持力降低至一定阈值时,压力传感器发送指令至控制器,控制器控制提示灯亮起,从而可以提醒工作人员及时维护。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that pressure sensors are connected to the two arc-shaped
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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