CN217962435U - Extrusion forming and granulating device for non-metal waste - Google Patents

Extrusion forming and granulating device for non-metal waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217962435U
CN217962435U CN202221396051.7U CN202221396051U CN217962435U CN 217962435 U CN217962435 U CN 217962435U CN 202221396051 U CN202221396051 U CN 202221396051U CN 217962435 U CN217962435 U CN 217962435U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
extrusion
fixedly connected
case
screening
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202221396051.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘武松
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Hubei Fuzexin Oil Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Fuzexin Oil Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion prilling granulator for non-metallic waste belongs to the granulation field, including the extrusion case, one side of extrusion case is provided with broken case, the inside lower extreme of broken case is the tilt state. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that pulverize non-metallic waste through the broken runner of installation and the piece of rolling, prevent the follow-up extrusion granulation of too big influence, drive the extrusion post rotation extrusion through extrusion motor and hydraulic stem, extrude non-metallic waste, extrude rectangular through the granulation hole, driving the cutter rotation through starting the segmentation motor and pelletizing rectangular, drop to slope filter plate upper end and sieve after cutting the grain, the qualified filter plate that passes through of size gets into inside the stoving box, unqualified in size slides to retrieving the box through the slope filter plate and retrieves back granulation again, drive stoving box concertina movement all the time through electric putter, thereby rock the inside granule of stoving box, accelerate granule drying efficiency, prevent that the granule adhesion is in one.

Description

Extrusion forming and granulating device for non-metal waste
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a granulation field specifically says so a non-metallic waste is extrusion prilling granulator for material.
Background
The automobile non-metal products and the production waste thereof are mainly derived from leftover materials produced by automobile body accessories and decorating parts and automobile non-metal products left after automobile metal, rubber and large plastic parts are recycled, the automobile production and sale in 2013 in China all exceed 2000 million, the automobile keeping quantity in the same period in China reaches 1.37 hundred million, according to the ratio of 6 percent of the keeping quantity, at least 822 million scrapped automobiles are generated in China every year, if the effective recycling and the reutilization of the scrapped automobile non-metal products and the non-metal waste in automobile production are not solved, at least about 250 million tons of automobile non-metal products and the production waste thereof are generated in China every year, the recycling and the reutilization of the automobile non-metal products and the production waste are solved, good social and economic benefits can be realized, the extrusion granulator is a granulation device, the extrusion granulator is more applied in the production process in the fields of non-metal waste and the like, and the common extrusion granulator is formed by extruding materials through two rotary drums with opposite directions and then carrying out subsequent treatment to obtain finished product granules.
The prior device has the following problems:
(1) Present extrusion prilling granulator can't carry out the breakage to non-metallic waste and mill, non-metallic material is great sometimes, influence follow-up granulation easily, when carrying out the granulation to non-metallic waste simultaneously, can't sieve the granulation to can't judge whether qualified granule, need dry the granule at the granulation in-process, when current is dried, granule immobility, drying efficiency is slow, and the easy adhesion of granule is in one simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an extrusion prilling granulator for non-metallic waste material, it can't carry out the breakage to non-metallic waste material to propose current extrusion prilling granulator in solving above-mentioned background art and mill, non-metallic material is great sometimes, influence follow-up granulation easily, when carrying out the granulation to non-metallic waste material simultaneously, can't sieve the granulation, thereby judge whether qualified granule, need dry the granule at the granulation in-process, when current drying, granule motionlessness, drying efficiency is slow, the granule is the problem of one easily adhesion simultaneously.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: including the squeeze box, one side of squeeze box is provided with broken case, the inside lower extreme of broken case is the tilt state, broken case lower extreme be slope form low side one side with the squeeze box is linked together, there are two broken motors in rear end one side of broken case fixed mounting respectively, two broken motor's output rotates relatively, two broken motor is the output and passes broken runner of one side difference fixedly connected with of broken case, two on the broken runner respectively fixed mounting have the piece of grinding, the intercommunication has the feed inlet in the middle of the upper end of broken case, the upper end fixedly connected with support of squeeze box, the top lower extreme fixedly connected with extrusion motor of support, the output of extrusion motor passes fixedly connected with hydraulic stem in the middle of the upper end of squeeze box, the flexible end fixedly connected with extrusion post of hydraulic stem.
Further, a plurality of granulation holes have been seted up to the bottom of extrusion case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with screening case of extrusion case, it is a plurality of granulation holes all with upper end one side of screening case is linked together, drives the rotatory extrusion of extrusion post through extrusion motor and hydraulic stem, extrudees non-metallic waste material, extrudees rectangular through the granulation hole.
Further, the upper end fixedly connected with segmentation motor of screening case, the output of segmentation motor passes fixedly connected with connection pad in the middle of the upper end of screening case, a plurality of cutters of fixedly connected with respectively all around of connection pad drive the cutter rotation through starting the segmentation motor and cut the grain to rectangular.
Furthermore, the inside upper end of screening case has been seted up annular guide way, the upper end both sides of connection pad are fixed mounting respectively has the slip post, two the slip post respectively with annular guide way sliding connection, when the segmentation motor drove connection pad and cutter rotation, the slip post slided on annular guide way, leads for the rotation of segmentation motor, makes the rotation of segmentation motor output more stable.
Furthermore, the inside of screening case is provided with the slope filter plate, the spout has been seted up respectively to the inside both sides of screening case, two the spout is sliding connection respectively has the supporting shoe, two the electromagnetic shaker is installed respectively to the upper end of supporting shoe, two the other end of electromagnetic shaker respectively with the both ends of slope filter plate are connected, through the slope filter plate that slides, is convenient for follow two spouts roll-off with the slope filter plate, is convenient for change the slope filter plate, when the granule of segmentation falls in the slope filter plate upper end, because the gravity that drops, leads to the electromagnetic shaker shrink to make the slope filter plate rise undulant undulation.
Furthermore, one side, close to the inclined lower end of the inclined filter plate, of the screening box is provided with a screening opening, the other side of the screening opening is communicated with a recovery box, and unqualified screening boxes slide to the recovery box through the inclined filter plate to be recovered and then are granulated again.
Further, the lower extreme of screening case is provided with the stoving case, intercommunication has the discharge gate in the middle of the bottom of screening case, the opposite side of discharge gate with be linked together in the middle of the upper end of stoving case, and qualified granule of size gets into the stoving box of stoving incasement portion through the discharge gate after the filtration pore of slope filter plate.
Further, the stoving pipe is installed to the upper end both sides of stoving case, the inside one side fixedly connected with electric putter of stoving case, electric putter's flexible fixedly connected with stoving box drives the flexible removal of stoving box all the time through electric putter to rock the inside granule of stoving box for granule drying efficiency prevents that the granule adhesion is in one.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide a non-metallic waste material is with extrusion prilling granulator here, compare with prior art, have following improvement and advantage:
the utility model discloses an installation broken runner and grind the briquetting and pulverize non-metallic waste material, prevent the follow-up extrusion granulation of too big influence, drive the extrusion post rotation extrusion through extrusion motor and hydraulic stem, extrude non-metallic waste material, extrude rectangular through the granulation hole, drive the cutter rotation through starting the segmentation motor and cut the grain to rectangular, it sieves to slope filter plate upper end to cut grain back, the qualified filter plate that inclines that passes through of size gets into inside the stoving box, unqualified big or small slides to retrieving the box through the slope filter plate and retrieves back granulation again, drive stoving box concertina movement all the time through electric putter, thereby rock the inside granule of stoving box, accelerate granule drying efficiency, prevent that the granule adhesion is in one.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top view of the crushing wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle ring-shaped guide groove of the present invention viewed from the bottom;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the middle cutter of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. extruding the box; 2. a crushing box; 3. screening the box; 4. a drying box; 5. a feed inlet; 6. crushing the runner; 7. grinding and briquetting; 8. a crushing motor; 9. a support; 10. an extrusion motor; 11. a hydraulic lever; 12. extruding the column; 13. granulating holes; 14. cutting the motor; 15. connecting the disc; 16. a cutter; 17. a sliding post; 18. an annular guide groove; 19. inclining the filter plate; 20. a screening port; 21. a supporting block; 22. a chute; 23. a vibrator; 24. a recovery box; 25. a discharge port; 26. a drying duct; 27. an electric push rod; 28. and (7) drying the box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 6, which clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an extrusion granulating device for nonmetal waste materials through improvement, as shown in figure 1-figure 6, which comprises an extrusion box 1, a crushing box 2 is arranged at one side of the extrusion box 1, the lower end inside the crushing box 2 is in an inclined state, one side of the lower end of the crushing box 2 is in an inclined lower end and is communicated with the extrusion box 1, two crushing motors 8 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one side of the rear end of the crushing box 2, the output ends of the two crushing motors 8 rotate relatively, the two crushing motors 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with crushing rotating wheels 6 at one side of the output end passing through the crushing box 2, grinding blocks 7 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two crushing rotating wheels 6, a feed inlet 5 is communicated with the middle of the upper end of the crushing box 2, extrusion box 1's upper end fixedly connected with support 9, support 9's top lower extreme fixedly connected with extrusion motor 10, fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 11 in the middle of extrusion box 1's the upper end is passed to extrusion motor 10's output, the flexible end fixedly connected with squeeze post 12 of hydraulic stem 11, non-metal waste is put into through feed inlet 5, start crushing motor 8, two crushing motor 8's output is relative rotation, drive broken runner 6 relative rotation, broken runner 6 and 7 relative rotations of piece of rolling are ground non-metal waste into pieces, be convenient for follow-up granulation, drive squeeze post 12 rotary extrusion through extrusion motor 10 and hydraulic stem 11, extrude non-metal waste.
A plurality of granulation holes 13 have been seted up to the bottom of extrusion case 1, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with screening case 3 of extrusion case 1, a plurality of granulation holes 13 all are linked together with screening case 3's upper end one side, pass through granulation hole 13 through the non-metallic waste material of extrusion, extrude rectangular.
Screening case 3's upper end fixedly connected with segmentation motor 14, fixedly connected with connection pad 15 in the middle of the upper end that screening case 3 was worn to segmentation motor 14's output, connection pad 15's a plurality of cutters of fixedly connected with 16 all around respectively, through starting segmentation motor 14, segmentation motor 14 drives connection pad 15 and a plurality of cutter 16 rotation, cut the grain to the rectangular of extruding, a plurality of cutters 16 evenly distributed is around connection pad 15, cut the grain back at one of them cutter 16 to rectangular, the granule drops through and another cutter 16 gap, because a plurality of cutters 16 evenly distributed is around connection pad 15, segmentation motor 14 slew velocity is unanimous, the granule that makes the excision is even.
Annular guide way 18 has been seted up to the inside upper end of screening case 3, the upper end both sides of connection pad 15 fixed mounting respectively has sliding column 17, two sliding column 17 respectively with annular guide way 18 sliding connection, when segmentation motor 14 drives connection pad 15 and cutter 16 rotatory, sliding column 17 slides on annular guide way 18, lead for the rotation of segmentation motor 14, it is rotatory more stable to make the segmentation motor 14 output, thereby make and cut the grain, it is more stable.
The inside of screening case 3 is provided with slope filter plate 19, spout 22 has been seted up respectively to the inside both sides of screening case 3, two spout 22 sliding connection have a supporting shoe 21 respectively, electromagnetic shaker 23 is installed respectively to the upper end of two supporting shoes 21, the other end of two electromagnetic shaker 23 is connected with the both ends of slope filter plate 19 respectively, through slope filter plate 19 that slides, be convenient for with supporting shoe 21 roll-off from two spout 22, be convenient for change slope filter plate 19, when the granule of segmentation falls in slope filter plate 19 upper end, electromagnetic shaker 23 drives slope filter plate 19 vibrations, thereby make slope filter plate 19 rise undulant undulation.
One side of the screening box 3, which is close to the inclined lower end of the inclined filter plate 19, is provided with a screening opening 20, the other side of the screening opening 20 is communicated with a recovery box 24, and unqualified materials slide to the recovery box 24 through the inclined filter plate 19 to be recovered and then are granulated again.
The lower extreme of screening case 3 is provided with stoving case 4, and the intercommunication has discharge gate 25 in the middle of the bottom of screening case 3, and the opposite side of discharge gate 25 is linked together in the middle of the upper end of stoving case 4, and qualified granule of size gets into the stoving box 28 of stoving case 4 inside through discharge gate 25 behind the filtration pore of slope filter plate 19.
Drying tube 26 is installed to the upper end both sides of stoving case 4, and stoving case 4's inside one side fixedly connected with electric putter 27, electric putter 27's flexible fixedly connected with stoving box 28 drives stoving box 28 flexible removal all the time through electric putter 27 to rock the inside granule of stoving box 28, accelerate granule drying efficiency, prevent that the granule adhesion is in one.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, non-metal waste is put into the space between two crushing rotating wheels 6 inside a crushing box 2 through a feeding hole 5, two crushing motors 8 are started, the output ends of the two crushing motors 8 relatively rotate, the crushing rotating wheels 6 are driven to relatively rotate, the crushing rotating wheels 6 and a grinding block 7 relatively rotate to grind the non-metal waste into pieces, subsequent granulation is facilitated, the crushed non-metal waste enters an extrusion box 1, an extrusion motor 10 and a hydraulic rod 11 are started to drive an extrusion column 12 to rotationally extrude the non-metal waste, the extruded non-metal waste passes through a granulation hole 13 to extrude a strip, a segmentation motor 14 is started, the segmentation motor 14 drives a connection pad 15 and a plurality of cutters 16 to rotate, extruded strips are granulated, particles fall to the upper end of an inclined filter plate 19, a vibrator 23 is started, the vibrator 23 drives the inclined filter plate 19 to vibrate, so that the inclined filter plate 19 ascends to stir fluctuated, particles are screened, particle size inconsistency caused by extrusion and segmentation reasons is prevented from entering an inclined filter plate 19 is prevented, granulation quality is influenced, the drying particle size is unified after the inclined filter plate 19 slides to a recovery box 24, particle size is ensured, the drying efficiency is improved, and the drying efficiency is improved, when the drying particles inside the drying box 28, the drying box 22, and the drying box passes through an inclined filter plate 19, and the drying efficiency is improved.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a non-metallic waste is with extrusion prilling granulator which characterized in that: including squeeze box (1), one side of squeeze box (1) is provided with broken case (2), the inside lower extreme of broken case (2) is the tilt state, broken case (2) lower extreme be slope form low side one side with squeeze box (1) is linked together, there are two broken motors (8) rear end one side difference fixed mounting of broken case (2), two the output of broken motor (8) rotates relatively, two broken motor (8) are that the output passes one side difference fixedly connected with broken runner (6) of broken case (2), two on broken runner (6) respectively fixed mounting have ground briquetting (7), the intercommunication has feed inlet (5) in the middle of the upper end of broken case (2), the upper end fixedly connected with support (9) of squeeze box (1), the top lower extreme fixedly connected with extrusion motor (10) of support (9), the output of extrusion motor (10) passes fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (11) in the middle of the upper end of squeeze box (1), the flexible extrusion post (12) that is connected with of hydraulic stem (11).
2. The extrusion molding and granulation apparatus for non-metallic waste material as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the extrusion box (1) is provided with a plurality of granulation holes (13), the lower end of the extrusion box (1) is fixedly connected with the screening box (3), and the granulation holes (13) are communicated with one side of the upper end of the screening box (3).
3. The extrusion molding and pelletizing device for the non-metallic waste material as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with segmentation motor (14) of screening case (3), the output of segmentation motor (14) passes fixedly connected with connection pad (15) in the middle of the upper end of screening case (3), a plurality of cutters of fixedly connected with (16) are respectively around connection pad (15).
4. The extrusion molding and pelletizing device for the non-metallic waste material as set forth in claim 3, wherein: annular guide way (18) have been seted up to the inside upper end of screening case (3), the upper end both sides of connection pad (15) are fixed mounting respectively has sliding column (17), two sliding column (17) respectively with annular guide way (18) sliding connection.
5. The extrusion molding and pelletizing device for the non-metallic waste material as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the screening box is characterized in that an inclined filter plate (19) is arranged inside the screening box (3), sliding grooves (22) are formed in two sides of the inside of the screening box (3), the two sliding grooves (22) are connected with supporting blocks (21) in a sliding mode respectively, vibrators (23) are installed at the upper ends of the two supporting blocks (21) respectively, and the other ends of the two vibrators (23) are connected with two ends of the inclined filter plate (19) respectively.
6. The extrusion molding and pelletizing device for the non-metallic waste material as set forth in claim 5, wherein: one side, close to the inclined lower end of the inclined filter plate (19), of the screening box (3) is provided with a screening opening (20), and the other side of the screening opening (20) is communicated with a recovery box (24).
7. The extrusion molding and granulation apparatus for non-metallic waste material as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the drying box (4) is arranged at the lower end of the screening box (3), a discharge hole (25) is communicated in the middle of the bottom of the screening box (3), and the other side of the discharge hole (25) is communicated with the middle of the upper end of the drying box (4).
8. The extrusion molding and pelletizing device for the non-metallic waste material as set forth in claim 7, wherein: drying pipe (26) are installed to the upper end both sides of stoving case (4), inside one side fixedly connected with electric putter (27) of stoving case (4), electric putter's (27) flexible end fixedly connected with stoving box (28).
CN202221396051.7U 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Extrusion forming and granulating device for non-metal waste Expired - Fee Related CN217962435U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202221396051.7U CN217962435U (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Extrusion forming and granulating device for non-metal waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221396051.7U CN217962435U (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Extrusion forming and granulating device for non-metal waste

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117655052A (en) * 2024-01-10 2024-03-08 山东科迈机械装备有限公司 Waste metal treatment granulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117655052A (en) * 2024-01-10 2024-03-08 山东科迈机械装备有限公司 Waste metal treatment granulator

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Granted publication date: 20221206