CN217956645U - Take self-locking function's wedge strain clamp - Google Patents
Take self-locking function's wedge strain clamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN217956645U CN217956645U CN202222138851.5U CN202222138851U CN217956645U CN 217956645 U CN217956645 U CN 217956645U CN 202222138851 U CN202222138851 U CN 202222138851U CN 217956645 U CN217956645 U CN 217956645U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹,包括挂板、自锁式壳体和楔芯,自锁式壳体为C字形敞口梯形柱结构,其水平截面为等腰梯形,竖直截面为矩形,且尺寸较小的矩形截面位于远离挂板的一端,自锁式壳体的末端设置有进线孔;所述楔芯包括左右两个位置相反的L形楔芯单体,两个楔芯单体紧靠的一端设置有向内凹陷的半圆形凹槽,两个楔芯单体组成形状为凸字形的用于放置夹持绝缘导线的夹持部,半圆形凹槽内放置绝缘导线后沿着自锁式壳体的C字形敞口向内推进实现自锁。本实用新型设计巧妙,结构简单,具有自锁功能,减少螺栓件使用,组装效率高,夹紧性能强,保证安装质量,对现有技术来说,具有很好的市场前景和发展空间。
The utility model relates to a wedge-shaped tension clamp with self-locking function, which comprises a hanging plate, a self-locking shell and a wedge core. The self-locking shell is a C-shaped open trapezoidal column structure, and its horizontal section is isosceles Trapezoidal, the vertical section is rectangular, and the smaller rectangular section is located at the end away from the hanging plate, and the end of the self-locking housing is provided with an inlet hole; the wedge core includes two L-shaped wedge cores with opposite positions on the left and right Single body, two wedge core monomers are provided with an inwardly concave semicircular groove at one end close to each other, and the two wedge core monomers form a convex clamping part for placing and clamping insulated wires. After placing the insulated wire in the circular groove, push it inward along the C-shaped opening of the self-locking housing to realize self-locking. The utility model has ingenious design, simple structure, self-locking function, reduced use of bolts, high assembly efficiency, strong clamping performance, and guaranteed installation quality. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has good market prospect and development space.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及架空线路配套使用金具领域,具体涉及一种带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹。The utility model relates to the field of matching fittings for overhead lines, in particular to a wedge-shaped strain clamp with a self-locking function.
背景技术Background technique
耐张线夹是高压配电线路中常用的一种辅助金具,在高压配电线路中,将架空绝缘铝导线固定在转角或终端固定在转角或终端耐张杆的绝缘子上,从而将架空导线固定或拉紧,绝缘罩与耐张线夹配套使用,起绝缘防护作用是指用于固定导线,以承受导线张力,并将导线挂至耐张串组或杆塔上的金具。现有常用的耐张线夹主要有螺栓型耐张线夹和楔型耐张线夹两种。Tension clamp is a kind of auxiliary fitting commonly used in high-voltage distribution lines. In high-voltage distribution lines, the overhead insulated aluminum conductor is fixed on the corner or the terminal is fixed on the insulator of the corner or terminal tension rod, so that the overhead conductor Fixing or tightening, the insulating cover is used together with the tension clamp, and the function of insulation protection refers to the hardware used to fix the wire to bear the tension of the wire and hang the wire to the tension string or tower. The existing commonly used tension clamps mainly include bolt type tension clamps and wedge type tension clamps.
普通楔形耐张线夹不具有自锁功能,安装拆卸时需要人工扭动大量螺栓固定件,组装效率低,夹紧性能不强,容易导致线缆移动,损伤电缆。Ordinary wedge-shaped strain clamps do not have a self-locking function. When installing and disassembling, a large number of bolts need to be twisted manually. The assembly efficiency is low, and the clamping performance is not strong, which will easily cause the cable to move and damage the cable.
如何设计一种设计巧妙,结构简单,具有自锁功能,减少螺栓件使用,组装效率高,夹紧性能强,保证安装质量的一种带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹是目前需要解决的问题。How to design a wedge-shaped strain clamp with self-locking function that is ingenious in design, simple in structure, has self-locking function, reduces the use of bolts, has high assembly efficiency, strong clamping performance, and ensures installation quality is currently to be solved question.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决现有普通楔形耐张线夹存在的不具有自锁功能,安装拆卸时需要人工扭动大量螺栓固定件,组装效率低,夹紧性能不强,容易导致线缆移动,损伤电缆等技术问题,本实用新型提供一种带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹,来实现设计巧妙,结构简单,具有自锁功能,减少螺栓件使用,组装效率高,夹紧性能强,保证安装质量的目的。In order to solve the problem that the existing common wedge-shaped strain clamp does not have the self-locking function, a large number of bolt fixing parts need to be twisted manually during installation and disassembly, the assembly efficiency is low, the clamping performance is not strong, and it is easy to cause the cable to move and damage the cable. Problem, the utility model provides a wedge-shaped tension clamp with self-locking function to achieve ingenious design, simple structure, self-locking function, reduce the use of bolts, high assembly efficiency, strong clamping performance, and ensure installation quality Purpose.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹,包括挂板、自锁式壳体和楔芯,所述自锁式壳体为C字形敞口梯形柱结构,其水平截面为等腰梯形,竖直截面为矩形,且尺寸较小的矩形截面位于远离挂板的一端,自锁式壳体的末端设置有进线孔;所述楔芯包括左右两个位置相反的L形楔芯单体,两个楔芯单体紧靠的一端设置有向内凹陷的半圆形凹槽,两个楔芯单体组成形状为凸字形的用于放置夹持绝缘导线的夹持部,半圆形凹槽内放置绝缘导线后沿着自锁式壳体的C字形敞口向内推进实现自锁。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: a wedge-shaped strain clamp with self-locking function, including a hanging plate, a self-locking shell and a wedge core, and the self-locking shell is C A font-shaped open trapezoidal column structure, the horizontal section is isosceles trapezoidal, the vertical section is rectangular, and the smaller rectangular section is located at the end far away from the hanging plate, and the end of the self-locking housing is provided with an inlet hole; the said The wedge core consists of two left and right L-shaped wedge core monomers with opposite positions. The two wedge core monomers are provided with an inwardly concave semicircular groove at the end close to each other. The two wedge core monomers form a convex shape. It is used to place the clamping part for clamping the insulated wire. After the insulated wire is placed in the semicircular groove, it is pushed inward along the C-shaped opening of the self-locking housing to realize self-locking.
所述挂板包括Z字形形状相对的左挂板单体和右挂板单体,左挂板单体和右挂板单体的首端均设置有挂板固定点孔,左挂板单体和右挂板单体的尾端均设置有挂板尾孔,挂板固定点孔和挂板尾孔内设置有螺栓紧固件,挂板固定点孔和挂板尾孔通过螺栓紧固件分别固定在绝缘架和自锁式壳体上。The hanging board includes a Z-shaped left hanging board monomer and a right hanging board monomer. and the tail end of the right hanging plate unit are provided with hanging plate tail holes, and bolt fasteners are arranged in the hanging plate fixing point holes and the hanging plate tail holes, and the hanging plate fixing point holes and the hanging plate tail holes are respectively fixed on the Insulated stand and self-locking housing.
作为上述带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹的另一种优化方案,所述楔芯单体上设置有拉环。As another optimized solution to the above-mentioned wedge-shaped strain clamp with self-locking function, a pull ring is arranged on the single wedge core.
作为上述带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹的另一种优化方案,所述楔芯单体的底部设置有限位槽,自锁式壳体与该限位槽对应处设置有限位凸起,限位凸起可在限位槽内滑动并对楔芯单体进行限位。As another optimization scheme for the wedge-shaped strain clamp with self-locking function, the bottom of the wedge core unit is provided with a limiting groove, and the self-locking housing is provided with a limiting protrusion corresponding to the limiting groove. The limiting protrusion can slide in the limiting groove and limit the wedge core single body.
作为上述带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹的另一种优化方案,所述楔芯单体的半圆形凹槽内设置有倾斜的防滑用的凸点。As another optimized solution to the above-mentioned wedge-shaped strain clamp with self-locking function, the semicircular groove of the single wedge core is provided with inclined anti-slip protrusions.
作为上述带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹的另一种优化方案,所述螺栓紧固件包括垫圈、螺栓与螺母。As another optimized solution to the wedge-shaped strain clamp with self-locking function, the bolt fastener includes a washer, a bolt and a nut.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型包括挂板、自锁式壳体和楔芯,所述自锁式壳体为C字形敞口梯形柱结构,所述楔芯包括左右两个位置相反的L形楔芯单体,两个楔芯单体紧靠的一端设置有向内凹陷的半圆形凹槽,半圆形凹槽内放置绝缘导线后沿着自锁式壳体的C字形敞口向内推进实现自锁,本实用新型通过结构创新设计,将常用封闭式壳体设计为自锁式C字形敞口梯形柱结构,并通过限位机构对其安装拆卸进行限位,组装效率高,夹紧性能强,保证安装质量。The utility model includes a hanging board, a self-locking shell and a wedge core, the self-locking shell is a C-shaped open trapezoidal column structure, and the wedge core includes two L-shaped wedge core monomers with opposite positions on the left and right There is an inwardly recessed semicircular groove at the close ends of the two wedge cores, and the insulated wire is placed in the semicircular groove and pushed inward along the C-shaped opening of the self-locking housing to achieve self-locking , the utility model adopts a structural innovation design, and the commonly used closed shell is designed as a self-locking C-shaped open trapezoidal column structure, and its installation and disassembly are limited by a limit mechanism, with high assembly efficiency and strong clamping performance. Guaranteed installation quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型主视示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;
图2是自锁式壳体立体示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a self-locking housing;
图3是楔芯立体示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wedge core;
图4是自锁式壳体与楔芯组装后立体示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram after the self-locking housing and the wedge core are assembled;
图5是限位槽与限位凸起竖直截面示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a vertical section of a limit groove and a limit protrusion;
图6是本实用新型另外一种加装限位钩的实施例示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model for installing a limit hook;
图中标记:1、挂板,101、左挂板单体,102、右挂板单体,103、挂板固定点孔,104、挂板尾孔,2、自锁式壳体,3、楔芯,301、楔芯单体,302、半圆形凹槽,303、限位槽,304、限位凸起,305、凸点,4、螺栓紧固件,5、绝缘架,6、拉环,7、进线孔,8、绝缘导线,9、限位柱,10、限位钩。Marks in the figure: 1, hanging plate, 101, left hanging plate single body, 102, right hanging plate single body, 103, hanging plate fixing point hole, 104, hanging plate tail hole, 2, self-locking shell, 3, wedge Core, 301, single wedge core, 302, semicircular groove, 303, limit groove, 304, limit protrusion, 305, bump, 4, bolt fastener, 5, insulating frame, 6, pull Ring, 7, inlet hole, 8, insulated wire, 9, limit post, 10, limit hook.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,一种带自锁功能的楔形耐张线夹,包括挂板1、自锁式壳体2和楔芯3,所述挂板1包括Z字形形状相对的左挂板单体101和右挂板单体102,左挂板单体101和右挂板单体102的首端均设置有挂板固定点孔103,左挂板单体101和右挂板单体102的尾端均设置有挂板尾孔104,挂板固定点孔103和挂板尾孔104内设置有螺栓紧固件4,所述螺栓紧固件4包括垫圈、螺栓与螺母,挂板固定点孔103和挂板尾孔104通过螺栓紧固件4分别固定在绝缘架5和自锁式壳体2上。As shown in Figure 1, a wedge-shaped strain clamp with self-locking function includes a
如图2和图3所示,图2是自锁式壳体立体示意图,图3是楔芯立体示意图,所述自锁式壳体2为C字形敞口梯形柱结构,其水平截面为等腰梯形,竖直截面为矩形,且尺寸较小的矩形截面位于远离挂板1的一端,自锁式壳体2的末端设置有进线孔7;所述楔芯3包括左右两个位置相反的L形楔芯单体301,所述楔芯单体301的半圆形凹槽302内设置有倾斜的防滑用的凸点305,两个楔芯单体301紧靠的一端设置有向内凹陷的半圆形凹槽302,两个楔芯单体301组成形状为凸字形的用于放置夹持绝缘导线的夹持部,半圆形凹槽302内放置绝缘导线后沿着自锁式壳体2的C字形敞口向内推进实现自锁。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the self-locking housing, Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the wedge core, the self-
所述楔芯单体301上设置有拉环6。A
如图5所示,图5是限位槽与限位凸起位置示意图,所述楔芯单体301的底部设置有限位槽303,自锁式壳体2与该限位槽303对应处设置有限位凸起304,限位凸起304可在限位槽303内滑动并对楔芯单体301进行限位。As shown in Figure 5, Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the position of the limiting groove and the limiting protrusion. The bottom of the
实际操作中,本实用新型的工作原理为:首先使用螺栓紧固件4将挂板固定点孔103和挂板尾孔104分别固定在绝缘架5和自锁式壳体2上,然后向外拉动拉环6,从而使两个楔芯单体301组成形状为凸字形的用于放置夹持绝缘导线的夹持部中心进线孔7变大,将绝缘导线8顺势插入两个半圆形凹槽302线孔中,并向内推动楔芯3,当楔芯3的尾端到达进线孔7时,此时即为锁紧状态。楔芯单体301的半圆形凹槽302内设置有倾斜的防滑用的凸点305,这样可以增加楔芯单体301与绝缘导线8之间的摩擦力,从而提高该楔形耐张线夹的锁紧性能。In actual operation, the working principle of the utility model is as follows: first use the
实际应用时,本实用新型的限位机构还可通过在自锁式壳体2端面设置限位柱和限位钩的方式进行外部锁紧,本实用新型不局限于此,可根据实际工况自由选择合适限位机构进行限位。In actual application, the limit mechanism of the present invention can also be externally locked by setting a limit post and a limit hook on the end surface of the self-
本实用新型设计巧妙,结构简单,具有自锁功能,减少螺栓件使用,组装效率高,夹紧性能强,保证安装质量,解决现有普通楔形耐张线夹存在的不具有自锁功能,安装拆卸时需要人工扭动大量螺栓固定件,组装效率低,夹紧性能不强,容易导致线缆移动,损伤电缆等技术问题,对现有技术来说,具有很好的市场前景和发展空间。The utility model is ingenious in design, simple in structure, has self-locking function, reduces the use of bolts, has high assembly efficiency, strong clamping performance, ensures installation quality, and solves the problem that existing ordinary wedge-shaped strain clamps do not have self-locking function. When disassembling, a large number of bolts need to be twisted manually, the assembly efficiency is low, the clamping performance is not strong, and it is easy to cause technical problems such as cable movement and damage to the cable. Compared with the existing technology, it has a good market prospect and development space.
上面结合附图对本实用新型优选的具体实施方式和实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式和实施例,在本领域技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下作出各种变化。Above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred specific implementations and examples of the present utility model have been described in detail, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned implementations and examples, within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, it can also be Various changes are made under the premise of breaking away from the utility model design.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119482166A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-02-18 | 国网青海省电力公司超高压公司 | A special maintenance tool for overhead ground wire tension string hardware |
| CN119560958A (en) * | 2024-11-27 | 2025-03-04 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司沈阳供电公司 | Anchor fastener |
-
2022
- 2022-08-15 CN CN202222138851.5U patent/CN217956645U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119560958A (en) * | 2024-11-27 | 2025-03-04 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司沈阳供电公司 | Anchor fastener |
| CN119560958B (en) * | 2024-11-27 | 2026-03-17 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司沈阳供电公司 | An anchoring clamp |
| CN119482166A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-02-18 | 国网青海省电力公司超高压公司 | A special maintenance tool for overhead ground wire tension string hardware |
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Effective date of registration: 20230419 Address after: No. 318, Xinxing East Street, Xiangdu District, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, 054001 Patentee after: STATE GRID HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER LIMITED COMPANY, XINGTAI BRANCH Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Address before: No. 216, Xinhua South Road, Qiaodong District, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, 054000 Patentee before: Wang Yingjun |
