CN217942509U - Screw punching device - Google Patents
Screw punching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217942509U CN217942509U CN202221158170.9U CN202221158170U CN217942509U CN 217942509 U CN217942509 U CN 217942509U CN 202221158170 U CN202221158170 U CN 202221158170U CN 217942509 U CN217942509 U CN 217942509U
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- screw
- punching
- platform
- support frame
- cylinder
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004801 process automation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a screw punching device, which comprises a platform, be equipped with feeding mechanism, the mechanism of punching, grinding machanism, unloading mechanism on the platform, the middle part of platform is equipped with the carousel, be equipped with four spacing grooves along carousel circumference interval evenly distributed on the carousel, the spacing inslot is used for placing the screw, feeding mechanism, the mechanism of punching, grinding machanism, unloading mechanism follow the circumferencial direction in proper order the interval evenly set up and correspond with the position of four spacing grooves respectively, whole processing process automation degree is higher, reduces workman intensity of labour, and every station remains the operation operating condition all the time, saves unloading time, improves whole machining efficiency by a wide margin, reduces manufacturing cost, and product processingquality is also better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automation equipment technical field specifically is a screw punching device.
Background
The screw is a tool for fastening the parts of an object step by utilizing the physical and mathematical principles of the inclined circular rotation and friction of the object. Screws are a common term for fasteners.
Some kinds of screws need punch to its axial when processing man-hour, and current screw drilling equipment needs more manual operation, and efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model relates to a screw punching device, this simple structure, reliable has effectively solved above-mentioned technical problem, is fit for using widely, in order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a screw punching device, includes the platform, be equipped with feeding mechanism, the mechanism of punching, grinding machanism, unloading mechanism on the platform, the middle part of platform is equipped with the carousel, be equipped with four spacing grooves along carousel circumference interval evenly distributed on the carousel, the spacing inslot is used for placing the screw, feeding mechanism, the mechanism of punching, grinding machanism, unloading mechanism follow the circumferencial direction in proper order the interval evenly set up and correspond with the position of four spacing grooves respectively.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the feeding mechanism comprises a guide rail, two baffles with L-shaped sections are symmetrically arranged on the guide rail, and the distance between the two baffles is larger than the diameter of a screw rod of a screw and smaller than the diameter of the head of the screw rod.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the punching mechanism comprises a first support frame, a first air cylinder and a drilling machine, the first support frame is fixedly arranged on the platform, the first air cylinder is arranged on the first support frame, a piston rod of the first air cylinder faces downwards and is connected with the drilling machine, a drill bit of the drilling machine faces downwards, the polishing mechanism comprises a second support frame, a second air cylinder and a polishing machine, the second support frame is fixedly arranged on the platform, the second air cylinder is arranged on the second support frame, and a piston rod of the second air cylinder faces downwards and is connected with the polishing machine.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the device is characterized by further comprising two clamping mechanisms, wherein the two clamping mechanisms correspond to the punching mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively, each clamping mechanism comprises a third cylinder, and a piston rod of each third cylinder faces the turntable and is connected with a clamping block.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the blanking mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder, a piston rod of the fourth cylinder is connected with a push block, a blanking inclined plane is further arranged on the platform, a material box is arranged at the outlet end of the blanking inclined plane, and the push block is used for pushing screws in the corresponding position limiting grooves to the blanking inclined plane.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the automation degree of the whole processing process is higher, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, each station is always kept in a running working state, the feeding and discharging time is saved, the overall processing efficiency is greatly improved, the production cost is reduced, and the product processing quality is also better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, however, the specific embodiments and embodiments described below are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in fig. 1, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to imply that the number of indicated technical features is significant.
Some kinds of screws need punch to its axial man-hour adding, and current screw drilling equipment needs more manual operation, and efficiency is lower, in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, as shown in fig. 1, the utility model relates to a screw punching device, including platform 1, be equipped with feeding mechanism, the mechanism of punching, grinding machanism, unloading mechanism on the platform 1, the middle part of platform 1 is equipped with carousel 2, be equipped with four spacing grooves 3 along 2 circumference interval evenly distributed of carousel on the carousel 2, be used for placing the screw in the spacing groove 3, feeding mechanism, the mechanism of punching, grinding machanism, unloading mechanism follow the circumferencial direction in proper order the interval evenly set up and correspond with the position of four spacing grooves 3 respectively, and actuating mechanism is equipped with in order to order about it can carry out intermittent type motion, can rotate ninety degrees at every turn.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism comprises a guide rail 4, two baffles 5 with L-shaped cross sections are symmetrically arranged on the guide rail 4, the distance between the two baffles 5 is larger than the diameter of a screw and smaller than the diameter of the head of the screw, one side of the guide rail 4 is preferably connected with a vibration feeding disc (not shown in the figure), a plurality of screws can be sequentially fed into the guide rail 4, and the plurality of screws are tightly arranged on the guide rail 4 and can replace manual feeding, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Further, the mechanism of punching includes first support frame 6, first cylinder 7, rig 8, first support frame 6 sets firmly on platform 1, first cylinder 7 is installed on first support frame 6, the piston rod of first cylinder 7 is down and be connected with rig 8, drill 8's drill bit is down, can drive the drill bit through built-in driving motor and rotate, and concrete structure is prior art, the utility model discloses no longer further give unnecessary details, first cylinder 7 can drive rig 8 move down thereby accomplish to punch to the screw on the spacing groove 3 of this position, because the screw drilling can cause its top surface hole border position unevenness, consequently still need polish, the mechanism of polishing includes second support frame 9, second cylinder 10, sander 11, second support frame 9 sets firmly on platform 1, second cylinder 10 is installed on second support frame 9, the piston rod of second cylinder 10 is down and is connected with sander 11, thereby second cylinder 10 can drive sander 11 move down so that sander 11 accomplish to the top surface of this position of polishing on spacing groove 3, and the roughness of the millstone that the mill 11 is no longer can drive the built-in the grinding mechanism and can drive the roughness of the grinding machine and be improved for the product of polishing, the further, the built-in the grinding machine is the technology, and can drive the screw to reduce the quality.
Further, still include clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism has two and corresponds with mechanism, the grinding machanism of punching respectively, clamping mechanism includes third cylinder 12, the piston rod of third cylinder 12 is towards carousel 2 and is connected with clamp splice 13, and clamp splice 13 preferred still is equipped with the arc wall, can cooperate the 3 clamping screw work pieces of spacing groove when the piston rod of third cylinder 12 stretches out, guarantees the precision of drilling and grinding process.
Further, the blanking mechanism comprises a fourth air cylinder 14, a piston rod of the fourth air cylinder 14 is connected with a push block 15, a blanking inclined plane 16 is further arranged on the platform 1, a feed box 17 is arranged at the outlet end of the blanking inclined plane 16, when the piston rod of the fourth air cylinder 14 retracts, the push block 15 can push the screw in the limiting groove 3 at the corresponding position to the blanking inclined plane 16, and the blanking inclined plane 16 can guide the screw workpiece into the feed box 17.
When the automatic screw feeding device works, the guide rail 4 is in butt joint with the vibration feeding plate, screw workpieces are fed into the limiting groove 3 corresponding to the feeding position, the rotary table 2 rotates once to reach the punching position, the clamping block 13 of the clamping mechanism corresponding to a station extends out of the clamping screw, the drilling machine 8 descends to complete drilling, the rotary table 2 rotates once again, the clamping block 13 of the clamping mechanism corresponding to the station clamps the screw, the sander 11 descends to complete a polishing process, the rotary table 2 rotates once again to reach the blanking station, the piston rod of the fourth air cylinder 14 retracts to push the screw to the blanking inclined plane 16, the blanking inclined plane 16 can guide the screw workpieces into the feed box 17, the automation degree of the whole machining process is high, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, each station always keeps in a running working state, the blanking time is saved, the whole machining efficiency is greatly improved, the production cost is reduced, and the machining quality of products is good.
It is worth noting that the technical features such as the drilling machine, the sander, the cylinder, the rotary table, the vibration feeding plate and the like related to the patent application should be regarded as the prior art, the specific structure and the working principle of the technical features and the control mode and the space arrangement mode which may be related to the technical features can be selected conventionally in the field, and should not be regarded as the invention point of the patent of the utility model, which is not further specifically described in detail.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made by the technical personnel in the technical field who belong to according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A screw punching device is characterized in that: the automatic feeding and discharging device comprises a platform, wherein a feeding mechanism, a punching mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged on the platform, a turntable is arranged in the middle of the platform, four limiting grooves which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the turntable at intervals are formed in the turntable, screws are placed in the limiting grooves, and the feeding mechanism, the punching mechanism, the polishing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are sequentially and uniformly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction and correspond to the four limiting grooves respectively.
2. A screw punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a guide rail, two baffles with L-shaped sections are symmetrically arranged on the guide rail, and the distance between the two baffles is larger than the diameter of a screw rod of a screw and smaller than the diameter of the head of the screw rod.
3. A screw punching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the punching mechanism comprises a first support frame, a first air cylinder and a drilling machine, the first support frame is fixedly arranged on the platform, the first air cylinder is arranged on the first support frame, a piston rod of the first air cylinder faces downwards and is connected with the drilling machine, a drill bit of the drilling machine faces downwards, the polishing mechanism comprises a second support frame, a second air cylinder and a polishing machine, the second support frame is fixedly arranged on the platform, the second air cylinder is arranged on the second support frame, and a piston rod of the second air cylinder faces downwards and is connected with the polishing machine.
4. A screw punching apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the automatic punching machine is characterized by further comprising two clamping mechanisms, the two clamping mechanisms correspond to the punching mechanism and the grinding mechanism respectively, each clamping mechanism comprises a third cylinder, and a piston rod of each third cylinder faces the rotary table and is connected with a clamping block.
5. A screw punch apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that: the blanking mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder, a piston rod of the fourth cylinder is connected with a push block, a blanking inclined plane is further arranged on the platform, a material box is arranged at the outlet end of the blanking inclined plane, and the push block is used for pushing screws in the corresponding position limiting grooves to the blanking inclined plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221158170.9U CN217942509U (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Screw punching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221158170.9U CN217942509U (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Screw punching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217942509U true CN217942509U (en) | 2022-12-02 |
Family
ID=84215069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221158170.9U Active CN217942509U (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2022-05-13 | Screw punching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217942509U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116175178A (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2023-05-30 | 浙江佑润机械制造有限公司 | Tapping and drilling machine tool and machining method |
| CN121374182A (en) * | 2025-12-25 | 2026-01-23 | 长春新金仑汽车零部件有限公司 | A drilling apparatus and processing method for manufacturing a differential housing |
-
2022
- 2022-05-13 CN CN202221158170.9U patent/CN217942509U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116175178A (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2023-05-30 | 浙江佑润机械制造有限公司 | Tapping and drilling machine tool and machining method |
| CN121374182A (en) * | 2025-12-25 | 2026-01-23 | 长春新金仑汽车零部件有限公司 | A drilling apparatus and processing method for manufacturing a differential housing |
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