CN217939503U

CN217939503U - Cremation machine furnace smoke abatement device convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN217939503U
Application number: CN202221874329.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡国华; 刘俊; 付小林
Original assignee: Jiangxi Dongsheng Intelligent Equipment Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Dongsheng Intelligent Equipment Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cremation machine thorax smoke abatement device convenient to use relates to the cremation field, including the dust removal case, the top of dust removal case is fixed with the rose box through the installation pole, and the top of rose box is connected with the blast pipe. The utility model discloses a be provided with and prevent stifled subassembly, continuously when getting into to the inside of rose box through the outlet duct when gaseous, the commentaries on classics leaf receives gas shock can take place to rotate, and can strike off filter screen surface attached's dust or impurity, then avoid causing the jam of filter screen, make the filter screen can filter gas smoothly, and dust or impurity then can drop to discharge outlet department, when needing to clear up dust or impurity in the discharge outlet, the user can close the electromagnetism magnet ring, make its outage lose magnetism and no longer adsorb the magnetic path, rotate the limiting plate this moment again, make the limiting plate no longer carry on spacingly to the sealing plug, then user's accessible pull ring pulling sealing plug, shift out in the discharge outlet, so that dust or impurity can fall out through the discharge outlet.

Description

Cremation machine furnace smoke abatement device convenient to use

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cremation field specifically is a cremation machine thorax smoke abatement device convenient to use.

Background

Cremators, also called cremators, incinerators and corpse melting furnaces, refer to equipment for cremating remains and belong to one of the incinerators; after the cremation machine burns the cremation corpse, the tail gas discharged through the tail gas pipe is mixed with various harmful gases, grease and solid impurities, and if the tail gas is directly discharged, the environmental pollution is very serious, so that the tail gas is required to be purified by utilizing a flue gas purification treatment device.

According to the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN208943683U, the flue gas purification treatment device of the dry cremation machine is disclosed, the utility model has good dust removal effect, is convenient for collecting the burnt dust, ensures the combustion quality of the cremation machine, removes most harmful substances in the flue gas, and is green and environment-friendly; the flue gas after primary dust removal is sucked into the filter cartridge by the fan and is filtered by the filter screen, but the surface of the flue gas after being treated by the filter screen for a long time is adhered with more dust or impurities, and the adhered dust or impurities are difficult to clean in time, so that the filter screen is blocked, the subsequent filter efficiency of the filter screen on the flue gas is influenced, and the flow efficiency of the flue gas is reduced; meanwhile, the dust part on the dust removing bag can drop to the material baffle plate, a large amount of dust can be accumulated on the material baffle plate after the dust part drops for a long time, and the dust part is difficult to slide to the inside of the collecting box, so that a user can not clean the dust part, and the dust cleaning and collecting effects are reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a cremation machine thorax smoke abatement device convenient to use to solve the filter screen and filter the flue gas for a long time and easily block up and inconvenient clearance to the inside technical problem of collecting box with accumulational dust on the striker plate.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cremation machine furnace smoke abatement device convenient to use, includes the dust removal case, the top of dust removal case is fixed with the rose box through the installation pole, the top of rose box is connected with the blast pipe, the inside of blast pipe is provided with the activated carbon layer, pp cotton layer and filter screen are installed respectively to the inside of rose box, the inside below of rose box is provided with prevents stifled subassembly, prevent stifled subassembly including installing in two first bearings of rose box inner wall, set up in the bin outlet of rose box bottom and install in the second bearing and the electro-magnet ring of rose box bottom one side, install the air extractor between dust removal case and the rose box, the inlet end of air extractor is connected with the exhaust tube that extends to the dust removal incasement portion, the end of giving vent to anger of air extractor is connected with the outlet duct that extends to the rose box inside, the dust deflector is all installed to the inside both sides of dust removal case, the top of dust deflector is provided with and pushes away the material subassembly, push away the material subassembly including two slide bars that are fixed in two dust deflector tops, install in the dust deflector bottom and be fixed in two wire cleaning wheels of dust removal incasement portion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can start the air extractor when gaseous dust removal through the dust removal case, air extractor work can make the exhaust tube extract the gas of dust removal incasement portion to can accelerate gaseous flow velocity, gaseous then can enter into the inside of rose box through the outlet duct, and filter through the filter screen, pass through the blast pipe after pp cotton layer and activated carbon layer adsorption and purification again and discharge.

Furthermore, the bottom of second bearing is connected with the limiting plate through the pivot, top one side of limiting plate is fixed with the magnetic path, two be connected with the connecting axle between the first bearing, the outer wall of connecting axle is fixed with a plurality of commentaries on classics leaf, the inside of bin outlet is provided with the sealing plug.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when gaseous through the outlet duct continuously enter into the inside of rose box, the commentaries on classics leaf receives gas impact can take place to rotate to can strike off filter screen surface adnexed dust or impurity, and dust or impurity then can drop to discharge outlet department, thereby the follow-up discharge of being convenient for.

Furthermore, the top of the limiting plate is in contact with the bottom of the sealing plug, a pull ring is fixed at the bottom of the sealing plug, and the top of the magnetic block is in contact with the bottom of the electromagnet ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the limiting plate can carry on spacingly to the sealing plug, prevents then that the sealing plug from falling out in the bin outlet, user's accessible pull ring pulling sealing plug simultaneously for the sealing plug shifts out in following the bin outlet, so that dust or impurity can fall out through the bin outlet.

Furthermore, the top of commentaries on classics leaf contacts with the filter screen, bin outlet and outlet duct all are located commentaries on classics leaf under, and are a plurality of commentaries on classics leaf is ring array form and distributes in the outer wall of connecting axle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can take place to rotate after changeing the leaf and continuously receiving the impact of air current, can strike off adnexed dust or impurity on the filter screen then, avoid then causing the jam of filter screen for the filter screen can filter gas smoothly.

Furthermore, the output end of the motor is connected with a winding wheel, the outer wall of the winding wheel is connected with a pull rope, the outer wall of the sliding rod is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, and every two sliding sleeves are provided with a material pushing plate therebetween.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dust on the dirt board is led in the needs clearance, user's starter motor, motor work makes the take-up pulley rotate and loosen the stay cord, and the scraping wings receives self gravity influence to move down this moment, and can promote the dust removal on leading the dirt board at the removal in-process for the dust can be pushed away and fall to the inside of collecting box, prevents then that partial dust from piling up on leading the dirt board and being difficult to by the clearance.

Furthermore, the bottom of the material pushing plate is in contact with the dust guide plate, the material pushing plate is in sliding connection with the sliding rod through the sliding sleeve, and one end of the pull rope is connected with the material pushing plate through the wire guide wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it can drive the sliding sleeve and remove when the scraping wings receives self gravity to influence the downstream to make the sliding sleeve slide on the slide bar, and the scraping wings then can clear up the dust on the dust deflector.

Further, driving motor and intake pipe are installed respectively to one side top of dust removal case, driving motor's output has the commentaries on classics board through drive shaft connection, a plurality of fixed orificess have been seted up to the inside of commentaries on classics board, the inside threaded connection of fixed orifices has the dust removal bag, the inside below of dust removal case is provided with the collecting box, one side of collecting box is fixed with the handle, sealing door is installed to one side below of dust removal case.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor work can drive the commentaries on classics board and carry out the rotation of making a round trip of small amplitude, thereby the dust on the dust removal bag receives the vibration and drops to the inside of leading dirt board and collecting box, and the user can open sealing door simultaneously, takes out the collecting box from the dust removal incasement through the handle, is convenient for then clear up the inside dust of collecting box.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with and prevent stifled subassembly, when gas continuously gets into to the inside of rose box through the outlet duct, the commentaries on classics leaf receives gas impact and can take place to rotate, and can strike off the adnexed dust or impurity of filter screen surface, then avoid causing the jam of filter screen, make the filter screen can filter gas smoothly, and improved the filter effect of follow-up filter screen to the flue gas, and dust or impurity can drop to discharge outlet department, when needing to clear up dust or impurity in the discharge outlet, the user can close the electromagnetism ring, make its outage lose magnetism and no longer adsorb the magnetic path, at this moment, rotate the limiting plate again, make the limiting plate no longer carry out spacing to the flue gas, then the user can stimulate the sealing plug through the pull ring, make the sealing plug shift out in the discharge outlet, so that dust or impurity can fall out through the discharge outlet, then improved the cleaning efficiency to dust or impurity;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with and push away the material subassembly, when the dust on the dirt board is led in the needs clearance, user starter motor, motor work makes the reel rotate and loosen the stay cord, and the scraping wings receives self gravity influence downstream this moment, and can promote the dust removal on the dirt board at the removal in-process for the dust can be pushed away and fall to the inside of collecting box, prevents then that partial dust from piling up on leading the dirt board and being difficult to by the clearance, and improved the cleaning efficiency to the dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-section structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional partial structure of the dust guide plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional partial structure of a rotating plate according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dust removal box; 2. a filter box; 3. an exhaust pipe; 4. an activated carbon layer; 5. a pp cotton layer; 6. a filter screen; 7. an air extractor; 8. an anti-clogging component; 801. a first bearing; 802. rotating the leaves; 803. a connecting shaft; 804. a discharge outlet; 805. a sealing plug; 806. a second bearing; 807. a rotating shaft; 808. an electromagnet ring; 809. a limiting plate; 810. a magnetic block; 9. a material pushing assembly; 901. a slide bar; 902. a sliding sleeve; 903. a material pushing plate; 904. a wire guide wheel; 905. a motor; 906. a winding wheel; 907. pulling a rope; 10. an air outlet pipe; 11. an exhaust pipe; 12. a dust guide plate; 13. a drive motor; 14. a fixing hole; 15. a dust removal bag; 16. rotating the plate; 17. an air inlet pipe; 18. a collection box; 19. and (4) sealing the door.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

A cremator furnace smoke abatement device convenient to use is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 4, and comprises a dust removal box 1, a filter box 2 is fixed on the top of the dust removal box 1 through a mounting rod, the top of the filter box 2 is connected with an exhaust pipe 3, an activated carbon layer 4 is arranged inside the exhaust pipe 3, a pp cotton layer 5 and a filter screen 6 are respectively arranged inside the filter box 2, an anti-blocking component 8 is arranged below the inside of the filter box 2, an air extractor 7 is arranged between the dust removal box 1 and the filter box 2, the air inlet end of the air extractor 7 is connected with an air extraction pipe 11 extending to the inside of the dust removal box 1, the air outlet end of the air extractor 7 is connected with an air outlet pipe 17 extending to the inside of the filter box 2, the air extractor 7 can be started when gas is dedusted by the dust removal box 1, the air extractor 7 can work to enable the air extraction pipe 11 to extract the gas inside the dust removal box 1, so as to accelerate the flowing speed of the gas, the gas enters the filter box 2 through the gas outlet pipe 17, is filtered by the filter screen 6, is adsorbed and purified by the pp cotton layer 5 and the activated carbon layer 4, and is discharged through the gas outlet pipe 3, the dust guide plate 12 is installed on both sides of the interior of the dust box 1, the driving motor 13 and the gas inlet pipe 17 are installed above one side of the dust box 1, the output end of the driving motor 13 is connected with the rotating plate 16 through the driving shaft, the rotating plate 16 is internally provided with a plurality of fixing holes 14, the fixing holes 14 are internally and threadedly connected with the dust bag 15, the driving motor 13 drives the rotating plate 16 to rotate back and forth in a small amplitude during working, the dust on the dust bag 15 is vibrated to fall into the dust guide plate 12 and the collecting box 18, the collecting box 18 is arranged below the interior of the dust box 1, a handle is fixed on one side of the collecting box 18, the sealing door 19 is installed below one side of the dust box 1, and the sealing door 19 can be opened by a user, the collecting box 18 is taken out from the dust removing box 1 through a handle, so that dust in the collecting box 18 can be cleaned conveniently, and the pushing assembly 9 is arranged at the top of the dust guide plate 12.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the anti-blocking assembly 8 includes two first bearings 801 mounted on the inner wall of the filter box 2, a discharge port 804 opened at the bottom of the filter box 2, a second bearing 806 and an electromagnet ring 808 mounted on one side of the bottom of the filter box 2, the bottom end of the second bearing 806 is connected with a limiting plate 809 through a rotating shaft 807, one side of the top of the limiting plate 809 is fixed with a magnetic block 810, a connecting shaft 803 is connected between the two first bearings 801, a plurality of rotating vanes 802 are fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 803, the top of the rotating vanes 802 is in contact with the filter screen 6, the discharge port 804 and the air outlet pipe 10 are both located right below the rotating vanes 802, the plurality of rotating vanes 802 are distributed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 803 in an annular array form, when air continuously enters the inside of the filter box 2 through the air outlet pipe 10, the rotating vanes 802 can rotate under the impact of the air, dust or impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 6 can be scraped off, the dust or impurities can fall to the discharge port 804, thereby facilitating subsequent discharge, the top of the limiting plate 809 and the magnetic block 809 can be in contact with the bottom of the sealing plug 805, and the sealing plug 805 is arranged on the sealing plug 805.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the pushing assembly 9 includes two sliding rods 901 fixed on the top of two dust guide plates 12, a motor 905 installed at the bottom of the dust guide plates 12, and two wire guide wheels 904 fixed inside the dust removing box 1, an output end of the motor 905 is connected with a wire winding wheel 906, an outer wall of the wire winding wheel 906 is connected with a pulling rope 907, a sliding sleeve 902 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 901, a pushing plate 903 is installed between each two sliding sleeves 902, the bottom of the pushing plate 903 is in contact with the dust guide plates 12, the pushing plate 903 is slidably connected with the sliding rods 901 through the sliding sleeve 902, one end of the pulling rope 907 is connected with the pushing plate 903 through the wire wheel 904, when dust on the dust guide plates 12 needs to be cleaned, a user can activate the motor 905, the motor 905 operates to rotate the wire winding wheel 906 and release the pulling rope 907, at this time, the pushing plate 902 moves downward under the influence of its own gravity, and pushes dust on the dust guide plates 12 to move in the moving process, so that the dust can be pushed into the collecting box 18, thereby preventing a portion of dust from accumulating on the dust guide plates 12 and being difficult to be cleaned.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, a user installs the device and connects a power supply, smoke enters the interior of the dust removal box 1 through the air inlet pipe 17 and is removed dust by the dust removal bag 15, at the moment, the user can start the air extractor 7 and the driving motor 13, the driving motor 13 can drive the rotating plate 16 to rotate back and forth in a small amplitude, dust on the dust removal bag 15 is vibrated and falls into the dust guide plate 12 and the collecting box 18, the air extractor 7 can enable the air extraction pipe 11 to extract the smoke in the dust removal box 1, the smoke can continuously enter the interior of the filter box 2, at the moment, the rotating blade 802 rotates under the impact of gas, the smoke flows upwards after being filtered by the filter screen 6, meanwhile, the rotating blade 802 can scrape off dust or impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 6, the dust or impurities can fall to the discharge port 804, and the blockage of the filter screen 6 is avoided, the smoke is adsorbed and purified by the pp cotton layer 5 and the activated carbon layer 4 and then is discharged through the exhaust pipe 3, when dust or impurities in the discharge port 804 need to be cleaned, a user can close the electromagnet ring 808 to enable the electromagnet ring 808 to be powered off and lose magnetism and not adsorb the magnetic block 810 any more, at the moment, the limiting plate 809 is rotated again to enable the limiting plate 809 not to limit the sealing plug 805 any more, then the user can pull the sealing plug 805 through the pull ring to enable the sealing plug 805 to move out of the discharge port 804, so that the dust or the impurities can fall out through the discharge port 804, if dust on the dust guide plate 12 needs to be cleaned, the user can start the motor 905, the motor 905 works to enable the winding wheel 906 to rotate and release the pull rope 907, at the moment, the pushing plate 902 is downward moved under the influence of self gravity, and can push the dust on the dust guide plate 12 to move in the moving process, so that the dust can be pushed into the collecting box 18, and then the user can open the sealing door 19, meanwhile, the collecting box 18 is taken out from the dust removing box 1 by the handle, so that the dust or impurities in the collecting box 18 can be cleaned conveniently.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present embodiments be illustrative only and not limiting to the invention, and that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations, and the like, which are not inventive in light of the above teachings, may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but are to be construed as broadly as the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cremation machine furnace smoke abatement device convenient to use, includes dust removal case (1), its characterized in that: the top of dust removal case (1) is fixed with rose box (2) through the installation pole, the top of rose box (2) is connected with blast pipe (3), the inside of blast pipe (3) is provided with activated carbon layer (4), the inside of rose box (2) is installed respectively pp cotton layer (5) and filter screen (6), the inside below of rose box (2) is provided with prevents stifled subassembly (8), prevent stifled subassembly (8) including installing in two first bearings (801) of rose box (2) inner wall, set up bin outlet (804) and install in second bearing (806) and electromagnet ring (808) of rose box (2) bottom one side in rose box (2) bottom, install aspirator (7) between dust removal case (1) and rose box (2), the inlet end of aspirator (7) is connected with and extends to the inside aspiration tube (11) of rose box (1), the end of giving vent to anger of aspirator (7) is connected with and extends to rose box (2) inside outlet duct (17), the inside both sides of dust removal case (1) all install the both sides of dust removal case (1) lead slide bar (12) and push away material subassembly (12), the top is provided with two push away material subassembly (901) including push away (9), push away material (9) top (12), push away the top of push away is fixed in two push away, A motor (905) arranged at the bottom of the dust guide plate (12) and two wire guide wheels (904) fixed in the dust removing box (1).

2. A cremation machine hearth smoke abatement apparatus for ready use according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the second bearing (806) is connected with a limiting plate (809) through a rotating shaft (807), a magnetic block (810) is fixed on one side of the top of the limiting plate (809), a connecting shaft (803) is connected between the two first bearings (801), a plurality of rotating blades (802) are fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (803), and a sealing plug (805) is arranged inside the discharge port (804).

3. A cremation machine hearth smoke abatement apparatus for ready use according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the limiting plate (809) is in contact with the bottom of the sealing plug (805), a pull ring is fixed at the bottom of the sealing plug (805), and the top of the magnetic block (810) is in contact with the bottom of the electromagnet ring (808).

4. A cremation machine hearth smoke abatement apparatus for ready use according to claim 2, wherein: the top of commentaries on classics leaf (802) contacts with filter screen (6), bin outlet (804) and outlet duct (10) all are located commentaries on classics leaf (802) under, and are a plurality of commentaries on classics leaf (802) are distributed in the outer wall of connecting axle (803) in annular array form.

5. A cremator furnace smoke abatement apparatus in accordance with claim 1 adapted to facilitate use thereof, wherein: the output end of the motor (905) is connected with a winding wheel (906), the outer wall of the winding wheel (906) is connected with a pull rope (907), the outer wall of the sliding rod (901) is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (902), and a material pushing plate (903) is installed between every two sliding sleeves (902).

6. A cremator furnace smoke abatement apparatus in accordance with claim 5 adapted to facilitate use thereof, wherein: the bottom of the material pushing plate (903) is in contact with the dust guide plate (12), the material pushing plate (903) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (901) through a sliding sleeve (902), and one end of the pull rope (907) is connected with the material pushing plate (903) through the wire guide wheel (904).

7. A cremation machine hearth smoke abatement apparatus for ready use according to claim 1, wherein: driving motor (13) and intake pipe (17) are installed respectively to one side top of dust removal case (1), there is commentaries on classics board (16) drive connection at the output of driving motor (13) through the drive shaft, a plurality of fixed orificess (14) have been seted up to the inside of commentaries on classics board (16), the inside threaded connection of fixed orifices (14) has dust removal bag (15), the inside below of dust removal case (1) is provided with collecting box (18), one side of collecting box (18) is fixed with the handle, sealing door (19) are installed to one side below of dust removal case (1).