CN217938628U - Pressure sore treatment chair of changing dressings - Google Patents
Pressure sore treatment chair of changing dressings Download PDFInfo
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- CN217938628U CN217938628U CN202123399364.6U CN202123399364U CN217938628U CN 217938628 U CN217938628 U CN 217938628U CN 202123399364 U CN202123399364 U CN 202123399364U CN 217938628 U CN217938628 U CN 217938628U
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- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 title claims description 20
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及换药椅技术领域,具体为一种压疮治疗换药椅。The utility model relates to the technical field of dressing changing chairs, in particular to a dressing changing chair for treating pressure sores.
背景技术Background technique
压力因素垂直压力引起压疮最主要的原因是局部组织遭受持续性垂直压力,特别在身体骨头粗隆凸出处;如果长期卧床或坐轮椅、夹板内衬垫放置不当、石膏内不平整或有渣屑、局部长时间承受超过正常毛细血管的压迫,均可造成压疮;压疮在治疗换药中涉及到一种换药椅,用于辅助医务人员对患者伤口进行换药等工作,换药椅相较于换药床其更具灵活性,在空间占用率上同样远低于换药床,但现有的用于压疮治疗换药的换药椅在使用中存在一定的缺陷,现有的换药椅使用中不具有便于多角度调节的能力,无法给医护人员提供良好的工作环境,且现有的换药椅在收纳方面同样存在缺陷,无法将脚托、靠背等组件进行快速、便捷的收纳,为此特意提出一种压疮治疗换药椅。Pressure factors The main cause of pressure sores caused by vertical pressure is that the local tissue is subjected to continuous vertical pressure, especially on the protruding part of the body bone; if you are bedridden or wheelchair for a long time, the lining of the splint is improperly placed, and the plaster is uneven or has slag Pressure sores can be caused by partial pressure exceeding the normal capillaries for a long time; pressure sores involve a dressing change chair in the treatment of pressure sores, which is used to assist medical staff in changing the dressing of the patient's wound. The chair is more flexible than the dressing change bed, and its space occupancy rate is also much lower than that of the dressing change bed. However, the existing dressing change chairs for pressure sore treatment have certain defects in use. Some dressing changing chairs do not have the ability to facilitate multi-angle adjustment during use, and cannot provide a good working environment for medical staff, and the existing dressing changing chairs also have defects in storage, and cannot quickly install components such as foot rests and backrests. , convenient storage, for which a pressure sore treatment and dressing change chair is specially proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种压疮治疗换药椅,具备多角度调节、便于医护人员工作、具有快速收纳且操作便捷等优点,解决了角度调节能力较差、不便于医护人员工作、不具有快速收纳且操作不便捷的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dressing change chair for pressure sore treatment, which has the advantages of multi-angle adjustment, is convenient for medical staff to work, has the advantages of fast storage and convenient operation, and solves the problem of poor angle adjustment ability and inconvenient Medical staff work, do not have the problem of fast storage and inconvenient operation.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述一种压疮治疗换药椅目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种压疮治疗换药椅,包括支撑底座、坐垫板、靠背板、扶手板、脚托,所述支撑底座的顶部固定安装有液压升降调节支柱,在液压升降调节支柱的顶部固定安装坐垫板,在坐垫板的顶部固定安装有海绵坐垫,在海绵坐垫的右侧固定安装有位于坐垫板右侧的靠背连接轴,在靠背连接轴的侧面活动安装有调节旋钮,所述靠背连接轴的右侧连接安装有靠背板,在靠背板的顶部开设有头枕槽,所述坐垫板的右侧壁固定安装有扶手安装板,在扶手安装板的顶部活动安装有扶手旋转支柱,在扶手旋转支柱的顶部固定安装有扶手板,所述坐垫板的左侧壁固定安装有左扶手,所述扶手安装板的左侧固定安装有滑动杆卡接件,在滑动杆卡接件的底部活动安装有滑动杆,在滑动杆的正面开设有滑动槽,在滑动槽的反面固定安装有位于滑动杆的连接杆,在连接杆的左侧固定安装有脚托承重杆,在脚托承重杆的左侧固定安装有脚托转轴杆,在脚托转轴杆的外表面活动安装有脚托,在脚托的底部开设有脚托卡接槽。In order to achieve the purpose of the above-mentioned dressing change chair for pressure sore treatment, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dressing change chair for pressure sore treatment, including a support base, a cushion board, a back board, an armrest board, and a footrest. The top of the hydraulic lifting adjustment pillar is fixedly installed, the cushion board is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic lifting adjustment pillar, the sponge cushion is fixedly installed on the top of the cushion board, and the backrest connection on the right side of the cushion board is fixedly installed on the right side of the sponge cushion. shaft, an adjustment knob is installed on the side of the backrest connection shaft, the backrest board is connected and installed on the right side of the backrest connection shaft, a headrest groove is opened on the top of the backboard board, and the right side wall of the cushion board is fixedly installed with a The armrest mounting plate is movably installed with a handrail rotating column on the top of the armrest mounting plate, and the armrest plate is fixedly installed on the top of the armrest rotating column. The side is fixedly installed with a sliding rod clamping piece, a sliding rod is movably installed at the bottom of the sliding rod clamping piece, a sliding groove is opened on the front of the sliding rod, and a connecting rod located at the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the sliding groove. The left side of the connecting rod is fixedly equipped with a foot support load-bearing bar, and the left side of the foot support load-bearing bar is fixedly equipped with a foot support rotating shaft rod, and a foot support is movably installed on the outer surface of the foot support rotating shaft rod, and a foot support is provided at the bottom of the foot support. Foot rest slot.
优选的,所述液压升降调节支柱底部安装在支撑底座的顶部位置、顶部安装在坐垫板的底部位置。Preferably, the bottom of the hydraulic lifting adjustment pillar is installed at the top of the support base, and the top is installed at the bottom of the cushion board.
优选的,所述坐垫板和靠背板通过靠背连接轴连接,坐垫板的表面安装有海绵坐垫,靠背板、扶手板和脚托顶部均设置有海绵垫。Preferably, the cushion board and the backrest board are connected by a backrest connection shaft, a sponge cushion is installed on the surface of the cushion board, and sponge pads are provided on the backrest board, the armrest board and the top of the footrest.
优选的,所述坐垫板的左右两侧即坐垫板的前后两侧均安装有扶手组件,坐垫板的右扶手由扶手安装板、扶手旋转支柱和扶手板组成,左扶手与右扶手结构一致。Preferably, armrest assemblies are installed on the left and right sides of the cushion board, that is, the front and rear sides of the cushion board. The right armrest of the cushion board is composed of an armrest mounting plate, an armrest rotating pillar and an armrest board, and the left armrest and the right armrest have the same structure.
优选的,所述滑动杆卡接件呈L状与扶手组件一致安装在坐垫板的左右两侧,滑动杆卡接件每侧安装有两组,滑动杆卡接件的倒钩处与滑动槽相吻合。Preferably, the sliding rod clip is L-shaped and installed on the left and right sides of the cushion board in line with the armrest assembly, and two groups are installed on each side of the sliding rod clip, and the barb of the sliding rod clip and the sliding groove match.
优选的,所述滑动杆设有两组,两组滑动杆之间安装有连接杆、脚托承重杆和脚托转轴杆,两组脚托安装在脚托转轴杆上,脚托卡接槽与脚托承重杆吻合。Preferably, the sliding rods are provided with two groups, and connecting rods, foot support load-bearing rods and foot support rotating shafts are installed between the two groups of sliding rods. The two groups of foot supports are installed on the foot support rotating shaft rods, and the foot support slot Fits the foot support bar.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种压疮治疗换药椅,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dressing change chair for pressure sore treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该一种压疮治疗换药椅,通过安装支撑底座、液压升降调节支柱、坐垫板、靠背连接轴、扶手旋转支柱、脚托转轴杆等装置,达到了多角度调节、便于医护人员工作、具有快速收纳且操作便捷的目的,本换药椅有多处可调节设计,液压升降调节支柱可调节换药椅的高度同时可进行旋转,靠背板可通过旋转调节旋钮调节靠背板的倾斜角度,坐垫板两侧安装的扶手板同样可通过扶手旋转支柱进行旋转调节,脚托在使用时可通过脚托转轴杆从坐垫板下方抽出再将其进行翻转卡到脚托承重杆上,医护人员在使用时根据患者伤口的位置调节本换药剂也可将脚托撑起,将靠背板放平使用,通过以上设计使本装置达到了可多角度调节并方便医护人员工作的目的,收纳时只需通过调节旋钮将靠背板向坐垫板内侧靠近,再将脚托从脚托承重杆上取下将其收纳之坐垫板底部即可完成换药椅的收纳,整体操作较为简单,由此可达到具有快速收纳且操作便捷的目的。1. This dressing change chair for pressure sore treatment achieves multi-angle adjustment and facilitates the work of medical staff by installing support bases, hydraulic lifting adjustment pillars, cushion boards, backrest connecting shafts, armrest rotating pillars, and footrest rotating shafts. , With the purpose of fast storage and convenient operation, the dressing changing chair has multiple adjustable designs, the hydraulic lifting adjustment pillar can adjust the height of the dressing changing chair and can be rotated at the same time, the backrest board can adjust the inclination angle of the backrest board by rotating the adjustment knob , the armrest boards installed on both sides of the cushion board can also be rotated and adjusted through the armrest rotating pillar. When in use, the footrest can be pulled out from the bottom of the cushion board through the footrest rotating shaft rod, and then flipped over and stuck on the footrest load-bearing rod. Medical staff When in use, the agent can be adjusted according to the position of the patient’s wound, and the foot support can also be propped up, and the backrest board can be used flat. Through the above design, the device can be adjusted at multiple angles and facilitate the work of medical staff. It is necessary to adjust the knob to move the backrest to the inner side of the cushion, and then remove the footrest from the footrest load-bearing rod and store it at the bottom of the cushion to complete the storage of the dressing chair. The overall operation is relatively simple, which can achieve It has the purpose of fast storage and convenient operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型换药椅整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model dressing chair;
图2为本实用新型换药椅组件延伸结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the extended structure of the dressing chair assembly of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型换药椅组件运动逻辑结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the movement logic structure of the dressing changing chair assembly of the utility model.
其中:1、支撑底座;2、液压升降调节支柱;3、坐垫板;4、海绵坐垫;5、靠背连接轴;6、调节旋钮;7、靠背板;8、头枕槽;9、扶手安装板;10、扶手旋转支柱;11、扶手板;12、左扶手;13、滑动杆卡接件;14、滑动杆;15、滑动槽;16、连接杆;17、脚托承重杆;18、脚托转轴杆;19、脚托;20、脚托卡接槽。Among them: 1. Support base; 2. Hydraulic lifting adjustment pillar; 3. Cushion board; 4. Sponge cushion; 5. Backrest connecting shaft; 6. Adjusting knob; 7. Backrest board; 8. Headrest groove; 9. Armrest installation Plate; 10, armrest rotating pillar; 11, armrest board; 12, left armrest; 13, sliding rod clamping piece; 14, sliding rod; 15, sliding groove; 16, connecting rod; 17, foot support rod; 18, Foot support shaft rod; 19, foot support; 20, foot support clamping groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
请参阅图1-3,一种压疮治疗换药椅,包括支撑底座1、坐垫板3、靠背板7、扶手板11、脚托19,所述支撑底座1的顶部固定安装有液压升降调节支柱2,在液压升降调节支柱2的顶部固定安装坐垫板3,在坐垫板3的顶部固定安装有海绵坐垫4,在海绵坐垫4的右侧固定安装有位于坐垫板3右侧的靠背连接轴5,在靠背连接轴5的侧面活动安装有调节旋钮6,所述靠背连接轴5的右侧连接安装有靠背板7,在靠背板7的顶部开设有头枕槽8,所述坐垫板3的右侧壁固定安装有扶手安装板9,在扶手安装板9的顶部活动安装有扶手旋转支柱10,在扶手旋转支柱10的顶部固定安装有扶手板11,所述坐垫板3的左侧壁固定安装有左扶手12,所述扶手安装板9的左侧固定安装有滑动杆卡接件13,在滑动杆卡接件13的底部活动安装有滑动杆14,在滑动杆14的正面开设有滑动槽15,在滑动槽15的反面固定安装有位于滑动杆14的连接杆16,在连接杆16的左侧固定安装有脚托承重杆17,在脚托承重杆17的左侧固定安装有脚托转轴杆18,在脚托转轴杆18的外表面活动安装有脚托19,在脚托19的底部开设有脚托卡接槽20。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a dressing change chair for pressure sore treatment, including a support base 1, a
在使用时,医护人员可根据患者的身高等因素通过液压升降调节支柱2调节换药椅的高度,如患者需要平躺或趴下时可通过调节旋钮6将靠背板7调节至与坐垫板3平行,将脚托转轴杆18从坐垫板3底部抽出,将脚托19放置到脚托承重杆17上,从而将整个换药椅拉伸平行化,扶手板11如需使用也可根据患者的使用需求进行调节其方位,收纳时将靠背板7通过调节旋钮6调节靠近坐垫板3,将脚托19从脚托承重杆17上取下再将脚托转轴杆18推入坐垫板3底部,脚托转轴杆18在推动时,两侧的滑动杆14通过开设的滑动槽15延左右两侧的滑动杆卡接件13运动。When in use, the medical staff can adjust the height of the dressing change chair through the hydraulic
进一步,所述液压升降调节支柱2底部安装在支撑底座1的顶部位置、顶部安装在坐垫板3的底部位置;液压升降调节支柱2使坐垫板3可进行上下调节,提升其实用性。Further, the bottom of the hydraulic
进一步,所述坐垫板3和靠背板7通过靠背连接轴5连接,坐垫板3的表面安装有海绵坐垫4,靠背板7、扶手板11和脚托19顶部均设置有海绵垫;在坐垫板3、靠背板7、扶手板11和脚托19上安装海绵垫提升本装置的舒适性。Further, the
进一步,所述坐垫板3的左右两侧即坐垫板3的前后两侧均安装有扶手组件,坐垫板3的右扶手由扶手安装板9、扶手旋转支柱10和扶手板11组成,左扶手12与右扶手结构一致;扶手板11通过扶手旋转支柱10安装在扶手安装板9上使其可进行旋转,可根据使用者个人使用习惯或换药治疗位置改变扶手板11的方位。Further, the left and right sides of the
进一步,所述滑动杆卡接件13呈L状与扶手组件一致安装在坐垫板3的左右两侧,滑动杆卡接件13每侧安装有两组,滑动杆卡接件13的倒钩处与滑动槽15相吻合;滑动杆卡接件13用于安装滑动杆14,对其进行限位,两组滑动杆卡接件13使滑动杆14可进行平移。Further, the sliding
进一步,所述滑动杆14设有两组,两组滑动杆14之间安装有连接杆16、脚托承重杆17和脚托转轴杆18,两组脚托19安装在脚托转轴杆18上,脚托卡接槽20与脚托承重杆17吻合;两组滑动杆14左右侧均开设有滑动槽15并通过滑动槽15与两侧的滑动杆卡接件13进行安装。Further, the sliding
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN117398262A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-01-16 | 南通大学 | Surgical dressing change position changing device |
CN117398262B (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-04-19 | 南通大学 | Surgical dressing change position changing device |
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