CN217929268U - Novel solar energy rail guard - Google Patents
Novel solar energy rail guard Download PDFInfo
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- CN217929268U CN217929268U CN202221472179.7U CN202221472179U CN217929268U CN 217929268 U CN217929268 U CN 217929268U CN 202221472179 U CN202221472179 U CN 202221472179U CN 217929268 U CN217929268 U CN 217929268U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型太阳能防护栏,属于防护栏技术领域。相邻的立桩间通过上横梁和下横梁连接在一起,在上横梁和下横梁间等间距的设有数个栏杆,在栏杆的侧壁上包裹有太阳能板组,立桩、下横梁和栏杆均为管体,太阳能板的导线引入栏杆内,并与下横梁内的总线缆并联,总线缆通过太阳能控制器分别与蓄电池、电力网和用电设备连接,用电设备同时与市电并联,在太阳能控制器上设有馈电监测设备,在太阳能控制器与用电设备间设有互锁开关A,在市电与用电设备间设有互锁开关B,馈电监测设备上设有遥控的馈电转换器,馈电转换器控制互锁开关A和互锁开关B,互锁开关A通B断、B通A断。
The utility model discloses a novel solar protective fence, which belongs to the technical field of protective fences. Adjacent piles are connected together by upper beams and lower beams, several railings are arranged at equal intervals between the upper beams and lower beams, and solar panels are wrapped on the side walls of the railings, and the piles, lower beams and railings Both are tubular bodies, and the wires of the solar panels are led into the railing and connected in parallel with the main cable in the lower beam. The main cable is respectively connected to the battery, the power grid and the electrical equipment through the solar controller, and the electrical equipment is connected in parallel with the mains at the same time. , there is feed monitoring equipment on the solar controller, an interlock switch A is set between the solar controller and the electrical equipment, an interlock switch B is installed between the mains and the electrical equipment, and the feed monitoring equipment is set There is a feed converter with remote control. The feed converter controls interlock switch A and interlock switch B. Interlock switch A is on and B is off, and B is on and A is off.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型太阳能防护栏,属于防护栏技术领域。The utility model relates to a novel solar protective fence, which belongs to the technical field of protective fences.
背景技术Background technique
现有的防护栏功能单一,占用了大部分空间的情况下,却仅能实现阻拦、防护的功能。随着科技的发展和节能环保的提倡,太阳能发电的成本大幅度降低,技术也得到普及,市面上已经出现了诸多利用太阳能发电、蓄电的产品。而针对太阳能防护栏的实施却少之甚少,大部分仅是单纯的增加几块太阳能板,非常占用空间,整体性非常差,即不美观也不实用,而且功率低,利用率差。防护栏的适用场景很广,例如:公路防护栏、景区防护栏、社区防护栏或家用防护栏等,如果能结合太阳能配合实用,不仅实用也更加环保。The existing guardrail has a single function and takes up most of the space, but can only realize the functions of blocking and protecting. With the development of science and technology and the promotion of energy saving and environmental protection, the cost of solar power generation has been greatly reduced, and the technology has also been popularized. Many products that use solar power to generate electricity and store electricity have appeared on the market. However, there are very few implementations for solar fences. Most of them simply add a few solar panels, which take up a lot of space, have poor integrity, are not beautiful and are not practical, and have low power and poor utilization. Fences can be used in a wide range of scenarios, such as highway fences, scenic fences, community fences or household fences, etc. If they can be combined with solar energy, they will not only be practical but also more environmentally friendly.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型提供了一种新型太阳能防护栏,在防护栏的栏杆外部包裹太阳能板组,进而将采集到的太阳能用于用电设备或储存到蓄电池中或并入电力网。In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a new type of solar protective fence, which wraps the solar panel group outside the railing of the protective fence, and then uses the collected solar energy for electrical equipment or stores it in batteries or into the power grid.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种新型太阳能防护栏,包括立桩、上横梁、下横梁和栏杆,在栏杆的侧壁上包裹有太阳能板组,立桩、下横梁和栏杆均为管体,太阳能板的导线引入栏杆内,并与下横梁内的总线缆并联。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a new type of solar protective fence, including upright piles, upper beams, lower beams and railings, and solar panel groups, upright piles, and lower beams are wrapped on the side walls of the railings. Both the railing and the railing are pipe bodies, and the wires of the solar panel are introduced into the railing and connected in parallel with the main cable in the lower beam.
总线缆通过太阳能控制器分别于蓄电池、电力网和用电设备连接,用电设备同时与市电并联,在太阳能控制器上设有馈电监测设备,在太阳能控制器与用电设备间设有互锁开关A,在市电与用电设备间设有互锁开关B,馈电监测设备上设有遥控的馈电转换器,馈电转换器控制互锁开关A和互锁开关B,互锁开关A通B断、B通A断。The main cable is connected to the storage battery, the power grid and the electrical equipment through the solar controller, and the electrical equipment is connected in parallel with the mains at the same time. There is a feeding monitoring device on the solar controller, and a An interlock switch A, an interlock switch B is provided between the mains and the electric equipment, and a remote control feed converter is provided on the feed monitoring equipment, and the feed converter controls the interlock switch A and the interlock switch B. The lock switch A is on and B is off, and B is on and A is off.
太阳能控制器通过馈电监测设备判断太阳能板的总输出电能是否大于所需供电的用电设备的所需,当输出电能大于用电所需时,馈电监测设备遥控馈电转换器,通过馈电转换器控制与用电设备连接的互锁开关A连通,使用电设备与市电间的互锁开关B断开,由太阳能板或蓄电池优先供给用电设备,并将剩余电能提供给蓄电池进行蓄电,当蓄电池同时充满后太阳能控制器将剩余电能输送至电力网;当输出电能不足供给用电设备时,如冬季、阴雨天或夜晚,太阳能控制器通过蓄电池为用电设备供电,若蓄电池电能不足时,馈电监测设备遥控馈电转换器,通过馈电转换器控制与用电设备连接的互锁开关A断开,使用电设备与市电间的互锁开关A连通,由市电为用电设备提供电能,使用电设备不受天气情况影响。The solar controller judges whether the total output power of the solar panel is greater than the required power consumption equipment through the feed monitoring equipment. When the output power is greater than the power required, the feed monitoring The electric converter controls the interlock switch A connected to the electric equipment to be connected, and the interlock switch B between the electric equipment and the mains is disconnected, and the solar panel or the storage battery is given priority to supply the electric equipment, and the remaining electric energy is provided to the storage battery. Electricity storage, when the battery is fully charged at the same time, the solar controller transmits the remaining electric energy to the power grid; when the output power is insufficient to supply the electric equipment, such as winter, rainy day or night, the solar controller supplies power for the electric equipment through the battery, if the electric energy of the battery When it is insufficient, the feeding monitoring equipment remotely controls the feeding converter, and the interlock switch A connected to the electrical equipment is controlled to be disconnected through the feeding converter, and the interlocking switch A between the electrical equipment and the mains is connected, and the mains is the Electrical equipment provides electrical energy, and the use of electrical equipment is not affected by weather conditions.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型利用防护栏的栏杆上加装的太阳能板组发电,太阳能板的安装位置不占用空间,多面采光,提高采光效率,使其产出更多的电能,不仅能够单独提供照明功能,同时可为路灯、信号灯进行供电,也可进行其他供电项目的延展。适用于公路防护栏、景区防护栏、社区防护栏或家用防护栏等。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model utilizes the solar panel group installed on the railing of the protective fence to generate electricity, the installation position of the solar panel does not occupy space, multi-faceted lighting improves the lighting efficiency, and makes it produce more electric energy. It can not only provide lighting function alone, but also supply power for street lights and signal lights, and can also be extended for other power supply projects. It is suitable for highway guardrails, scenic spot guardrails, community guardrails or household guardrails, etc.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的组装结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的立桩的部分结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the pile of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型下横梁的部分结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lower beam of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的栏杆的安装结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the railing of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型的照明灯的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the illuminating lamp of the present invention.
图中标号:Labels in the figure:
1、立桩,2、上横梁,3、下横梁,4、栏杆,5、法兰套,6、照明灯,7、太阳能板,11、公U型折弯板,12、母U型折弯板,13、方锥帽,14、法兰底座,15、过线孔,21、上梁把合孔,31、公U槽下梁板,32、折弯翼板,33、母U槽下梁板,41、栏杆密封垫,51、横梁密封垫,61、背板,62、灯罩,63、透光板,64、LED灯。1. Standing pile, 2. Upper beam, 3. Lower beam, 4. Railing, 5. Flange sleeve, 6. Lighting lamp, 7. Solar panel, 11. Male U-shaped bending plate, 12. Female U-shaped bending board Bending plate, 13, square cone cap, 14, flange base, 15, wire hole, 21, upper beam handle hole, 31, male U groove lower beam plate, 32, bending wing plate, 33, female U groove Lower beam plate, 41, railing gasket, 51, beam gasket, 61, backboard, 62, lampshade, 63, light-transmitting plate, 64, LED lamp.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
如图1-5所示,一种新型太阳能防护栏,包括立桩1、上横梁2、下横梁3、栏杆4和法兰套5,立桩1顶部扣盖有方锥帽13,立桩1底部通过法兰底座14固定在地面或平台上,相邻的立桩1间通过上横梁2和下横梁3连接在一起,上横梁2和下横梁3的两端通过法兰套5固定在立桩1的侧壁上,在法兰套5与立桩1间设有横梁密封垫51,从而将横梁密封,起到防水作用。在上横梁2和下横梁3间等间距的设有数个栏杆4。As shown in Figure 1-5, a new type of solar protection fence, including a pile 1, an
所述的栏杆4的侧壁上包裹有太阳能板组,太阳能板组的太阳能板7通过螺钉固定在栏杆4上;有效的节约了太阳能板7所占用的空间,同时也避免了采光角度问题,一年四季中,在白天的任何时间段,都有太阳能板能够进行有效的采光发电,提高了发电能力。The side wall of the
所述的立桩1由公U型折弯板11和母U型折弯板12组成,公U型折弯板11和母U型折弯板12对接后通过螺丝把合,组成完整的空心四楞柱管体,拼接的方式即方便了生产加工,也方便了如何的组装与维护。The pile 1 is composed of a male
所述的下横梁3由公U槽下梁板31和母U槽下梁板33组成,公U槽下梁板31为开口朝下,截面呈U型的垂直折弯板体,母U槽下梁板33为开口朝上,截面呈U型的垂直折弯板体,公U槽下梁板31内壁宽度与母U槽下梁板33外壁宽度相同,在公U槽下梁板31的两侧立板上冲压有同长的小卡槽,在母U槽下梁板33的两侧立板上冲压有同长的大卡槽,母U槽下梁板33通过大卡槽卡扣在公U槽下梁板31的小卡槽上,从而组成空心四楞柱管体,上方公U槽下两板31将下方母U槽下梁板33包裹在内,防止内部进水进灰,同时方便了生产加工,卡扣的方式也提高了拆装效率。在公U槽下梁板31的顶面上等间距的激光切割有数个“工”字型切口,切口处板体上翻形成一对与顶板垂直的折弯翼板32,栏杆4为方管体,其内径与折弯翼板32的宽度相同,每组折弯翼板32上均插入有栏杆4,并通过螺丝与其把合在一起,有效的控制了各栏杆4间的间距,提高安装效率,降低安装难度,在栏杆4底端与公U槽下横梁31间设有栏杆密封垫41,防止雨水灰尘从栏杆4底端进入下横梁3内。The
所述的上横梁2为U槽板体,上横梁2扣盖在栏杆4的顶部,并通过螺钉与栏杆4把合在一起,结构简单,便于制作生产,安装更加容积。The
所述的公U型折弯板、母U型折弯板、公U槽下梁板、母U槽下梁板、和上横梁均由金属板冲压而成或折弯而成,采用折弯板材模块化拼接组成,结构简单、安装紧凑,整体性高,占用空间小,不仅方便安装和拆卸,也便于日后维护和调试,同时便于布线和内部元件的安装,防水性高,电路系统得到保护,安全可靠。The male U-shaped bending plate, the female U-shaped bending plate, the lower beam plate of the male U-groove, the lower beam plate of the female U-groove, and the upper beam are all stamped or bent from metal plates. Composed of modular splicing panels, the structure is simple, the installation is compact, the integrity is high, and the space occupied is small. It is not only convenient for installation and disassembly, but also for future maintenance and debugging. At the same time, it is convenient for wiring and installation of internal components. It has high water resistance and the circuit system is protected. ,Safe and reliable.
栏杆4外部包裹的太阳能板组由四个太阳能板7组成,太阳能板组为方管体,其内径与栏杆4相同。The solar panel group wrapped outside the
太阳能板7的导线引入栏杆4内,并与下横梁3内的总线缆并联,总线缆通过太阳能控制器分别于蓄电池、电力网和用电设备连接,用电设备同时与市电并联,在太阳能控制器上设有馈电监测设备,在太阳能控制器与用电设备间设有互锁开关A,在市电与用电设备间设有互锁开关B,馈电监测设备上设有遥控的馈电转换器,馈电转换器控制互锁开关A和互锁开关B,互锁开关A通B断、B通A断。The wires of the
太阳能控制器通过馈电监测设备判断太阳能板的总输出电能是否大于所需供电的用电设备的所需,当输出电能大于用电所需时,馈电监测设备遥控馈电转换器,通过馈电转换器控制与用电设备连接的互锁开关A连通,使用电设备与市电间的互锁开关B断开,由太阳能板或蓄电池优先供给用电设备,并将剩余电能提供给蓄电池进行蓄电,当蓄电池同时充满后太阳能控制器将剩余电能输送至电力网,当输出电能不足供给用电设备时,如冬季、阴雨天或夜晚,太阳能控制器通过蓄电池为用电设备供电,若蓄电池电能不足时,馈电监测设备遥控馈电转换器,通过馈电转换器控制与用电设备连接的互锁开关A断开,使用电设备与市电间的互锁开关A连通,由市电为用电设备提供电能,使用电设备不受天气情况影响。The solar controller judges whether the total output power of the solar panel is greater than the required power consumption equipment through the feed monitoring equipment. When the output power is greater than the power required, the feed monitoring The electric converter controls the interlock switch A connected to the electric equipment to be connected, and the interlock switch B between the electric equipment and the mains is disconnected, and the solar panel or the storage battery is given priority to supply the electric equipment, and the remaining electric energy is provided to the storage battery. Power storage, when the battery is fully charged at the same time, the solar controller will transmit the remaining electric energy to the power grid. When the output power is insufficient to supply the electric equipment, such as winter, rainy days or nights, the solar controller will supply power for the electric equipment through the battery. When it is insufficient, the feeding monitoring equipment remotely controls the feeding converter, and the interlock switch A connected to the electrical equipment is controlled to be disconnected through the feeding converter, and the interlocking switch A between the electrical equipment and the mains is connected, and the mains is the Electrical equipment provides electrical energy, and the use of electrical equipment is not affected by weather conditions.
所述的立桩1的公U型折弯板11和母U型折弯板12的侧壁上开均设有与下横梁3连通的过线孔,下横梁3内的总线在立桩1内串联,数组串联的下横梁3内的总线从其中一个立桩1底部引出,与外部控制箱内安装的太阳能控制器连接;在最外侧的立桩1的公U型折弯板11或母U型折弯板12侧壁上不开设过线孔,使立桩1内部密封,防水防尘。The sidewalls of the male
所述的用电设备可为交通信号灯、路灯、落地灯等,防护栏可作为公路防护栏、景区防护栏、社区防护栏或家用防护栏使用。The electrical equipment can be traffic lights, street lamps, floor lamps, etc., and the guardrail can be used as a highway guardrail, scenic spot guardrail, community guardrail or household guardrail.
实施例2Example 2
所述的太阳能板组由两个太阳能板7组成,两太阳能板7分别位于栏杆4的对向侧壁上,其宽度与栏杆4宽度相同,太阳能板7与折弯翼板32平行。The solar panel group is composed of two
其他与实施例1相同。Others are the same as in Example 1.
实施例3Example 3
所述的上横梁2侧壁上设有数个等间距的照明灯6,照明灯6由背板61、灯罩62、透光板63和LED灯64组成,背板61通过把合栏杆4的螺钉一同把合在上横梁2上,背板61前端扣盖有灯罩62,灯罩62为非透明体,其底面为斜面,在斜面上设有透光板63,灯罩62内设有LED灯64,LED灯64通过透光板63仅照射底面;LED灯64的导线引入栏杆4内,照明灯6为用电设备,并受互锁开关A控制,同时照明灯6与互锁开关A间设有时间控制开关,用于控制白天自动关灯和夜晚自动开灯。The side walls of the
其他与实施例1相同。Others are the same as in Example 1.
Claims (6)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117386222A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2024-01-12 | 中铁建大桥工程局集团第一工程有限公司 | A multifunctional enclosure structure for municipal engineering construction and its construction method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117386222A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2024-01-12 | 中铁建大桥工程局集团第一工程有限公司 | A multifunctional enclosure structure for municipal engineering construction and its construction method |
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Address after: 161002 Heilongjiang Province Qiqihar City Tiefeng District Hardware Market No. 111 Patentee after: Heilongjiang Fangda Electric Power Installation Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 161000 gate 3, comprehensive building, Fushun community, Jianhua District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Qiqihar Hongyao Electrical Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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