CN217910900U

CN217910900U - Magnetic separation device for household garbage treatment

Info

Publication number: CN217910900U
Application number: CN202222032881.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘韬略; 周光伟; 罗纯; 崔长胜
Original assignee: Hubei Zhongchuhe Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Zhongchuhe Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-03
Filing date: 2022-08-03
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field just discloses a magnetic separation device for domestic waste treatment, and it is relatively poor to have solved mesh refuse treatment and has adsorbed the effect with magnetic separation device, can not carry out the problem of adsorbing to the inside metal material of rubbish, and it inhales the case including the magnetism, the magnetism is inhaled incasement portion and is connected with magnetism and inhale drive mechanism, and magnetism inhales incasement portion bottom and is connected with the screening subassembly, and magnetism inhales incasement portion sliding connection and places the frame, the utility model discloses, through the setting of screening subassembly, the motor drives the rolling disc rotation, and when the rolling disc constantly rotated, the push rod drives the movable plate and constantly does reciprocating motion, and the movable plate drives and places the frame and constantly controls and rock, and then the inside raw materials of frame constantly rock, and then make magnetism inhale the better absorption of drive mechanism with the inside metal equipment of raw materials, under the screening of rocking of screening subassembly, make the inside or press the metal material in the bottom can be adsorbed and collect, improved adsorption effect.

Description

Magnetic separation device for household garbage treatment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, specifically be a domestic waste handles and uses magnetic separation device.

Background

Domestic waste is at the processing procedure, in order to separate the inside metal material of domestic waste, need use the magnetic separation device to adsorb the inside metal material of rubbish and collect, and current magnetic separation device is when adsorbing, because the raw materials piles up, can only adsorb raw materials top layer metal, the unable suction of the inside metal of raw materials.

The magnetic separation device has poor adsorption effect and cannot adsorb metal materials in the garbage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned condition, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a domestic waste handles and uses magnetic separation device, the effectual mesh for refuse treatment magnetic separation device adsorption effect of having solved is relatively poor, can not carry out absorbent problem to the inside metal material of rubbish.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a magnetic separation device for household garbage treatment comprises a magnetic suction box, wherein a magnetic suction transmission mechanism is connected inside the magnetic suction box, the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box is connected with a screening assembly, a placing frame is connected inside the magnetic suction box in a sliding manner and is positioned below the magnetic suction transmission mechanism, and a collecting box is connected at the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box in a sliding manner;

the screening subassembly is including installing in the motor of the inside bottom of magnetic suction box, and the motor output is connected with the rolling disc, and rolling disc upper end one side is connected with the round bar, and the outside cover of round bar is equipped with the rotor plate.

Preferably, the rotating plate corresponds the round bar cover and establishes the department and has seted up the spout, and the round bar is located inside the spout, and the rotating plate both ends all are connected with the push rod, and push rod one end is connected with the movable plate, and the fixed slot has been seted up to the movable plate upper end.

Preferably, both sides of one end of the moving plate are all connected with sliding rods in a penetrating manner, both ends of each sliding rod are connected with supporting plates, and one end of each supporting plate is connected with the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box.

Preferably, springs are sleeved on two outer sides of the sliding rod, one end of each spring is connected with one side of the support plate, and the other end of each spring is connected with one side of the movable plate.

Preferably, it all is connected with electric adjusting rod all around to place the frame, and electric adjusting rod one end is connected with removes the wheel, removes wheel lower extreme and magnetism and inhales the inside bottom sliding connection of case, places frame lower extreme both sides and all is connected with fixed block, fixed block and fixed slot looks adaptation.

Preferably, the inside bottom of case is inhaled to magnetism is connected with the fixed plate, and the inside one side of fixed plate is connected with the air-blower, and the air-blower output is connected with the conveyer pipe, and conveyer pipe one end runs through to extend to the outside department of fixed plate and is connected with the blast air seat, and blast air seat one end is connected with the shower nozzle, and blast air seat one end both sides all are connected with the connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is connected with fixed plate one side.

Preferably, case one end both sides are all connected with electric telescopic handle to the magnetism, and electric telescopic handle one end is connected with the scraper blade, and the arc wall has been seted up to scraper blade one end, and the outside one side laminating of drive mechanism is inhaled with magnetism to the arc wall, and V type groove has been seted up to scraper blade lower extreme one side.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) The utility model discloses, through the setting of screening subassembly, the motor drives the rolling disc rotation, and when the rolling disc constantly rotated, the push rod drove the movable plate and constantly does reciprocating motion, and the movable plate drove and places the frame and constantly rocks about, then the raw materials of placing the frame inside constantly rocks, and then makes magnetism inhale drive mechanism with the better absorption of the metal equipment inside the raw materials, under the rocking screening of screening subassembly, make the metal material inside the raw materials or pressing in the bottom can be adsorbed and collected, improved the adsorption effect;

(2) Through the arrangement of the air blower, the spray head, the air blowing seat, the electric telescopic rod and the scraper, the electric telescopic rod stretches out to drive the scraper to move towards one side of the magnetic suction transmission mechanism, so that an arc-shaped groove at one end of the scraper is attached to one side of the outside of the magnetic suction transmission mechanism, strong wind sprayed by the spray head blows off materials at the lower part of the magnetic suction transmission mechanism, and meanwhile, under the coordination of the V-shaped groove, the materials fall into the collection box along the inner wall of the V-shaped groove, so that the materials outside the magnetic suction transmission mechanism are better collected, and the problem that the materials are difficult to fall under the adsorption action and influence the use of the materials is avoided;

drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the collecting box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the screening assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sprinkler head of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the scraper of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a magnetic suction box; 2. a magnetic attraction transmission mechanism; 3. a screening component; 31. a motor; 32. rotating the disc; 33. a round bar; 34. a rotating plate; 35. a chute; 36. a push rod; 37. moving the plate; 38. a fixing groove; 39. a slide bar; 310. a support plate; 311. a spring; 4. placing the frame; 5. a collection box; 6. an electric adjusting rod; 7. a moving wheel; 8. a fixed block; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a blower; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a blowing base; 13. a spray head; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a squeegee; 16. an electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the magnetic suction box 1 of the present invention comprises a magnetic suction box 1, wherein the magnetic suction box 1 is connected with a magnetic suction transmission mechanism 2, the bottom end of the magnetic suction box 1 is connected with a screening component 3, the magnetic suction box 1 is connected with a placing frame 4 in a sliding manner, the placing frame 4 is located below the magnetic suction transmission mechanism 2, and the bottom end of the magnetic suction box 1 is connected with a collection box 5 in a sliding manner;

the screening component 3 comprises a motor 31 arranged at the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box 1, the output end of the motor 31 is connected with a rotating disc 32, one side of the upper end of the rotating disc 32 is connected with a round rod 33, a rotating plate 34 is sleeved outside the round rod 33, a sliding groove 35 is formed in the position, corresponding to the position where the round rod 33 is sleeved, of the rotating plate 34, the round rod 33 is located inside the sliding groove 35, two ends of the rotating plate 34 are connected with push rods 36, one end of each push rod 36 is connected with a moving plate 37, a fixed groove 38 is formed in the upper end of the moving plate 37, two sides of one end of the moving plate 37 are connected with sliding rods 39 in a penetrating mode, two ends of each sliding rod 39 are connected with supporting plates 310, one ends of the supporting plates 310 are connected with the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box 1, two sides of the outside of the sliding rods 39 are sleeved with springs 311, one ends of the springs are connected with one side of the supporting plates 310, and the other ends of the springs 311 are connected with one side of the moving plate 37;

raw materials to be screened are placed in a placing frame 4, the placing frame 4 is pushed to the inside of a magnetic suction box 1, an electric adjusting rod 6 stretches and retracts, so that the placing frame 4 is integrally positioned at the upper end of a moving plate 37, a motor 31 drives a rotating disc 32 to rotate, the rotating disc 32 drives a round rod 33 to rotate, the round rod 33 is sleeved in the rotating plate 34, the round rod 33 is in sliding connection with a sliding groove 35, the round rod 33 rotates to drive the rotating plate 34 to move towards one side, the rotating plate 34 drives a push rod 36 to move, the push rod 36 drives the moving plate 37 to move, meanwhile, under the sliding limiting action of a slide rod 39, the moving plate 37 moves towards one side along a straight line, one moving plate 37 moves to extrude a spring 311, and the spring 311 is compressed, another movable plate 37 drives spring 311 and removes, make spring 311 be tensile state, two movable plates 37 drive simultaneously and place frame 4 and remove to one side, when rolling disc 32 drives round bar 33 and rotates to the opposite side, place frame 4 and remove to the opposite side, when rolling disc 32 is constantly rotatory, push rod 36 drives movable plate 37 and constantly does reciprocating motion, movable plate 37 drives and places frame 4 and constantly rocks about placing, then the inside raw materials of frame 4 constantly rocks, and then make magnetism inhale drive mechanism 2 with the better absorption of the inside metal equipment of raw materials, under the screening of shaking of screening subassembly 3, make the inside or metal material of pressing in the bottom of raw materials can be adsorbed and collected, the adsorption effect has been improved.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the periphery of the placing frame 4 is connected with the electric adjusting rods 6, one end of each electric adjusting rod 6 is connected with the moving wheel 7, the lower end of each moving wheel 7 is connected with the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box 1 in a sliding manner, two sides of the lower end of the placing frame 4 are connected with the fixing blocks 8, and the fixing blocks 8 are matched with the fixing grooves 38;

frame 4 downstream is placed in the flexible drive of electric adjusting rod 6, places frame 4 downstream and drives fixed block 8 downstream, then inside fixed block 8 removed to fixed slot 38, makes to place frame 4 and is located movable plate 37 upper ends, and electric adjusting rod 6 continues flexible messenger and removes 7 lower extremes of wheel and rise, does not inhale the contact of 1 inside bottom of case with magnetism, and then conveniently places frame 4 and wholly is located movable plate 37 upper ends, conveniently places and removes about frame 4.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box 1 is connected with a fixed plate 9, one side inside the fixed plate 9 is connected with an air blower 10, the output end of the air blower 10 is connected with a conveying pipe 11, one end of the conveying pipe 11 penetrates and extends to the outside of the fixed plate 9 to be connected with an air blowing seat 12, one end of the air blowing seat 12 is connected with a spray head 13, two sides of one end of the air blowing seat 12 are connected with connecting rods 14, one end of each connecting rod 14 is connected with one side of the fixed plate 9, two sides of one end of the magnetic suction box 1 are connected with electric telescopic rods 16, one end of each electric telescopic rod 16 is connected with a scraper 15, one end of each scraper 15 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is attached to one side outside the magnetic suction transmission mechanism 2, and one side of the lower end of each scraper 15 is provided with a V-shaped groove;

electric telescopic handle 16 stretches out and drives scraper blade 15 and inhale drive mechanism 2 one side and remove to magnetism, make the arc wall of 15 one ends of scraper blade and inhale the laminating of 2 outside one sides of drive mechanism of magnetism, adsorb along with the rotation of magnetism drive mechanism 2, make the material that adsorbs 2 outsides of drive mechanism of magnetism drop under the effect of scraper blade 15, air-blower 10 carries strong wind to air-blast seat 12 from conveyer pipe 11, spout from shower nozzle 13 again, 13 spun strong wind of shower nozzle 13 blows off the material of 2 lower parts of magnetism drive mechanism of magnetism, simultaneously under the cooperation in V type groove, make the material drop to collecting box 5 insidely along the inner wall in V type groove, then make the better quilt of the material of the outside of magnetism drive mechanism 2 collected, avoid the material to be difficult to drop under the adsorption, influence the material use.

The working principle is as follows: when the magnetic suction box is used, raw materials to be screened are placed in the placing frame 4, the placing frame 4 is pushed to the inside of the magnetic suction box 1, the electric adjusting rod 6 stretches and retracts, the placing frame 4 is integrally positioned at the upper end of the moving plate 37, the motor 31 drives the rotating disc 32 to rotate, the rotating disc 32 drives the round rod 33 to rotate, the round rod 33 is sleeved in the rotating plate 34, the round rod 33 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 35, the round rod 33 rotates to drive the rotating plate 34 to move towards one side, the rotating plate 34 drives the push rod 36 to move, the push rod 36 drives the moving plate 37 to move, meanwhile, under the sliding limiting effect of the slide rod 39, the moving plate 37 moves towards one side along a straight line, one moving plate 37 moves to press the spring 311, the other moving plate 37 drives the spring 311 to move, the spring 311 is in a stretching state, the two moving plates 37 simultaneously drive the placing frame 4 to move towards one side, and when the rotating disc 32 drives the round rod 33 to rotate to the other side, the placing frame 4 moves to the other side, when the rotating disc 32 rotates continuously, the push rod 36 drives the moving plate 37 to do reciprocating motion continuously, the moving plate 37 drives the placing frame 4 to shake left and right continuously, then raw materials inside the placing frame 4 shake continuously, and the magnetic suction transmission mechanism 2 absorbs metal materials inside the raw materials better, metal materials inside the raw materials or pressed at the bottom end can be absorbed and collected under the shaking and screening of the screening component 3, the absorption effect is improved, the electric telescopic rod 16 extends out to drive the scraper 15 to move to one side of the magnetic suction transmission mechanism 2, an arc-shaped groove at one end of the scraper 15 is attached to one side outside the magnetic suction transmission mechanism 2, materials absorbed outside the magnetic suction transmission mechanism 2 fall under the action of the scraper 15 along with the rotating absorption of the magnetic suction transmission mechanism 2, and the air blower 10 conveys strong wind from the conveying pipe 11 to the air blowing seat 12, spout from shower nozzle 13 again, shower nozzle 13 spun strong wind will inhale the material of 2 lower parts of drive mechanism and blow off, simultaneously under the cooperation in V type groove, make the material drop to collecting box 5 insidely along the inner wall in V type groove, make then the better quilt of the outside material of the drive mechanism 2 of magnetic absorption be collected, avoid the material to be difficult to drop under the adsorption, influence the material and use.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste handles and uses magnetic separation device, includes magnetism suction box (1), its characterized in that: the magnetic suction box (1) is internally connected with a magnetic suction transmission mechanism (2), the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box (1) is connected with a screening component (3), the magnetic suction box (1) is internally and slidably connected with a placing frame (4), the placing frame (4) is positioned below the magnetic suction transmission mechanism (2), and the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box (1) is slidably connected with a collecting box (5);

screening subassembly (3) is including installing in motor (31) of the inside bottom of magnetic suction box (1), and motor (31) output is connected with rolling disc (32), and rolling disc (32) upper end one side is connected with round bar (33), and the outside cover of round bar (33) is equipped with rotor plate (34).

2. The magnetic separation device for treating the household garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rotary plate (34) is provided with a sliding groove (35) corresponding to the position where the round rod (33) is sleeved, the round rod (33) is located inside the sliding groove (35), push rods (36) are connected to two ends of the rotary plate (34), a movable plate (37) is connected to one end of each push rod (36), and a fixing groove (38) is formed in the upper end of each movable plate (37).

3. The magnetic separation device for processing the household garbage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: both sides of one end of the moving plate (37) are respectively connected with a sliding rod (39) in a penetrating mode, both ends of the sliding rod (39) are respectively connected with a support plate (310), and one end of each support plate (310) is connected with the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box (1).

4. The magnetic separation device for treating the household garbage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: and springs (311) are sleeved on two outer sides of the sliding rod (39), one end of each spring (311) is connected with one side of the support plate (310), and the other end of each spring (311) is connected with one side of the moving plate (37).

5. The magnetic separation device for processing the household garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: it all is connected with electric adjusting rod (6) all around to place frame (4), and electric adjusting rod (6) one end is connected with removes wheel (7), removes wheel (7) lower extreme and magnetism and inhales the inside bottom sliding connection of case (1), places frame (4) lower extreme both sides and all is connected with fixed block (8), fixed block (8) and fixed slot (38) looks adaptation.

6. The magnetic separation device for processing the household garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the magnetic suction box is characterized in that a fixing plate (9) is connected to the bottom end inside the magnetic suction box (1), an air blower (10) is connected to one side inside the fixing plate (9), an output end of the air blower (10) is connected with a conveying pipe (11), one end of the conveying pipe (11) penetrates through the fixing plate (9) and extends to the outside of the fixing plate (12) to be connected with an air blowing seat (12), one end of the air blowing seat (12) is connected with a spray head (13), connecting rods (14) are connected to two sides of one end of the air blowing seat (12), and one end of each connecting rod (14) is connected with one side of the fixing plate (9).

7. The magnetic separation device for treating the household garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the magnetic suction box is characterized in that both sides of one end of the magnetic suction box (1) are connected with electric telescopic rods (16), one end of each electric telescopic rod (16) is connected with a scraper (15), one end of each scraper (15) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped grooves and the magnetic suction transmission mechanisms (2) are attached to one side of the outer portion, and one side of the lower end of each scraper (15) is provided with a V-shaped groove.