CN217905549U - Snake gourd fruit is planted and is used sprinkling irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Snake gourd fruit is planted and is used sprinkling irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN217905549U CN217905549U CN202221874875.0U CN202221874875U CN217905549U CN 217905549 U CN217905549 U CN 217905549U CN 202221874875 U CN202221874875 U CN 202221874875U CN 217905549 U CN217905549 U CN 217905549U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
一种瓜蒌种植用喷灌装置,本实用新型涉及瓜蒌种植技术领域;支撑柱左右对称设置于田地上,且支撑柱的底部均固定有支撑座;定位栓贯穿支撑座的四角后,插设于田地内;水箱设置于支撑柱的左侧,且水箱内部固定有隔板;水箱的左侧壁贯穿固定有进水管,且水箱底部上固定有电源;水泵固定在水箱的底部上,且水泵的入水口贯通连接有一号连接管,一号连接管贯穿隔板;水泵的出水口贯通连接有二号连接管;水管固定在两个支撑柱的前侧;水管的左端与二号连接管贯通连接,水管的右端固定设有水阀和法兰头;每个喷头通过三号连接管贯通连接水管;每个三号连接管上固定设有电磁阀;能够自动对瓜蒌进行喷灌,省时省力,更有效的利用水资源。
A sprinkler irrigation device for Trichosanthes planting, the utility model relates to the technical field of Trichosanthes planting; supporting columns are symmetrically arranged on the field, and the bottoms of the supporting columns are fixed with supporting seats; In the field; the water tank is set on the left side of the support column, and a partition is fixed inside the water tank; the water inlet pipe is fixed through the left wall of the water tank, and the power supply is fixed on the bottom of the water tank; the water pump is fixed on the bottom of the water tank, and the water pump The water inlet of the water pump is connected to the No. 1 connecting pipe, and the No. 1 connecting pipe runs through the partition; the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the No. 2 connecting pipe; the water pipe is fixed on the front side of the two support columns; the left end of the water pipe is connected to the No. 2 connecting pipe. Connection, the right end of the water pipe is fixed with a water valve and a flange head; each nozzle is connected to the water pipe through the No. 3 connecting pipe; each No. 3 connecting pipe is fixed with a solenoid valve; it can automatically spray the watermelon, saving time Save effort and use water resources more effectively.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及瓜蒌种植技术领域,具体涉及一种瓜蒌种植用喷灌装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of Trichosanthes planting, in particular to a sprinkler irrigation device for Trichosanthes planting.
背景技术Background technique
瓜蒌又称栝楼和糖瓜蒌,多年生攀缘型草本植物,喜生于深山峻岭和荆棘丛生的山崖石缝之中,其果实、果皮、果仁和根茎均为上好的中药材。瓜蒌在种植时需要每周进行一次浇水,现阶段大多是人工进行浇水,这样耗时耗力,现阶段也有直接进行灌溉的,这样过于浪费水资源,因此提出一种瓜蒌种植用喷灌装置。Gualou, also known as Gulou and Tanggualou, is a perennial climbing herb that likes to grow in deep mountains and thorny cliffs. Its fruits, peels, kernels and rhizomes are all good Chinese herbal medicines. Trichosanthes needs to be watered once a week when they are planted. Most of them are watered manually at this stage, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At this stage, there are also direct irrigation, which is too wasteful of water resources. Therefore, a kind of watering for Trichosanthes planting is proposed Sprinklers.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供了一种瓜蒌种植用喷灌装置,能够自动对瓜蒌进行喷灌,省时省力,更有效的利用水资源。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sprinkler irrigation device for Trichosanthes planting in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, which can automatically spray and irrigate Trichosanthes, save time and effort, and utilize water resources more effectively.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用了下列技术方案:它包含支撑柱、支撑座和定位栓;支撑柱左右对称设置于田地上,且支撑柱的底部均固定有支撑座;定位栓贯穿支撑座的四角后,插设于田地内;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: it includes a support column, a support seat and a positioning bolt; the support column is symmetrically arranged on the field from left to right, and the bottom of the support column is fixed with a support seat; After the four corners, insert it in the field;
它还包含:It also contains:
水箱,所述水箱设置于支撑柱的左侧,且水箱内部固定有隔板;水箱的左侧壁贯穿固定有进水管,且水箱底部上固定有电源;A water tank, the water tank is arranged on the left side of the support column, and a partition is fixed inside the water tank; a water inlet pipe is fixed through the left side wall of the water tank, and a power supply is fixed on the bottom of the water tank;
水泵,所述水泵固定在水箱的底部上,且水泵的入水口贯通连接有一号连接管,一号连接管贯穿隔板;水泵的出水口贯通连接有二号连接管;水泵与电源电连接;A water pump, the water pump is fixed on the bottom of the water tank, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected through a No. 1 connecting pipe, and the No. 1 connecting pipe runs through the partition; the water outlet of the water pump is connected through a No. 2 connecting pipe; the water pump is electrically connected to the power supply;
水管,所述水管固定在两个支撑柱的前侧;水管的左端与二号连接管贯通连接,水管的右端固定设有水阀和法兰头;Water pipe, the water pipe is fixed on the front side of the two support columns; the left end of the water pipe is connected with the No. 2 connecting pipe, and the right end of the water pipe is fixed with a water valve and a flange head;
喷头,所述喷头为数个,且每个喷头通过三号连接管贯通连接水管;每个三号连接管上固定设有电磁阀;电磁阀与电源电连接。There are several nozzles, and each nozzle is connected to the water pipe through the No. 3 connecting pipe; a solenoid valve is fixed on each No. 3 connecting pipe; the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the power supply.
优选地,水箱的顶部开口处固定有滤网,且水箱顶部固定有集雨口;集雨口呈倒梯形设置;顶盖通过数个一号连接杆固定在水箱顶部,且顶盖罩设在滤网的上方;顶盖呈“V”形设置。Preferably, a filter screen is fixed at the top opening of the water tank, and a rain collecting port is fixed on the top of the water tank; the rain collecting port is arranged in an inverted trapezoid; the top cover is fixed on the top of the water tank through several No. Above the filter screen; the top cover is set in a "V" shape.
优选地,顶盖上固定有太阳能光伏组件,且太阳能光伏组件与电源电连接。Preferably, a solar photovoltaic component is fixed on the top cover, and the solar photovoltaic component is electrically connected to a power source.
优选地,左侧支撑柱上固定有电机,电机与电源电连接;支撑柱上均开设有凹槽,且左右两个凹槽开口相对;螺纹杆的上下两端利用轴承固定在左侧凹槽内,且螺纹杆下部固定有一号伞齿轮,且一号伞齿轮与二号伞齿轮啮合连接设置;电机的输出端贯穿支撑柱后,固定连接凹槽内的二号伞齿轮;导向杆固定在右侧凹槽内;定位杆的左端套设在螺纹杆上,且与螺纹杆螺纹传动设置;定位杆的右端套设在导向杆上。Preferably, a motor is fixed on the left support column, and the motor is electrically connected to the power supply; grooves are provided on the support column, and the openings of the left and right grooves are opposite; the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod are fixed on the left groove by bearings Inside, and the lower part of the threaded rod is fixed with the No. 1 bevel gear, and the No. 1 bevel gear and the No. 2 bevel gear are meshed and connected; the output end of the motor passes through the support column, and is fixedly connected with the No. 2 bevel gear in the groove; the guide rod is fixed on the In the groove on the right side; the left end of the positioning rod is sleeved on the threaded rod, and is set through screw transmission with the threaded rod; the right end of the positioning rod is sleeved on the guide rod.
优选地,定位杆的下方垂直于地面固定有数个二号连接杆。Preferably, several No. 2 connecting rods are fixed perpendicular to the ground below the positioning rod.
优选地,定位杆的上方平行于地面固定有数个三号连接杆。Preferably, several No. 3 connecting rods are fixed above the positioning rod parallel to the ground.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供了一种瓜蒌种植用喷灌装置,能够自动对瓜蒌进行喷灌,省时省力,更有效的利用水资源。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for Trichosanthes planting, which can automatically sprinkle the Trichosanthes, save time and labor, and use water resources more effectively.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2是图1中A-A面剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of plane A-A in Fig. 1 .
图3是图1中B-B面剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of plane B-B in Fig. 1 .
图4是本实用新型中水箱内部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank in the utility model.
图5是具体实施方式的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
支撑柱1、支撑座2、定位栓3、水箱4、隔板5、进水管6、电源7、水泵8、一号连接管9、二号连接管10、水管11、水阀12、法兰头13、喷头14、三号连接管15、电磁阀16、滤网17、集雨口18、顶盖19、一号连接杆20、太阳能光伏组件21、电机22、凹槽23、螺纹杆24、一号伞齿轮25、二号伞齿轮26、导向杆27、定位杆28、二号连接杆29、三号连接杆30。Support column 1,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本实用新型中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solution in the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiment in the description is only used as an example, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work , all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
如图1--图5所示,本具体实施方式采用如下技术方案:它包含支撑柱1、支撑座2和定位栓3;支撑柱1左右对称设置于田地上,且支撑柱1的底部均固定有支撑座2;定位栓3贯穿支撑座2的四角后,插设于田地内;As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a support column 1, a
它还包含:It also contains:
水箱4,所述水箱4设置于支撑柱1的左侧,且水箱4内部固定有隔板5;水箱4的左侧壁贯穿固定有进水管6,且水箱4底部上固定有电源7;A
水泵8,所述水泵8固定在水箱4的底部上,且水泵8的入水口贯通连接有一号连接管9,一号连接管9贯穿隔板5;水泵8的出水口贯通连接有二号连接管10;水泵8与电源7电连接;
水管11,所述水管11固定在两个支撑柱1的前侧;水管11的左端与二号连接管10贯通连接,水管11的右端固定设有水阀12和法兰头13;
喷头14,所述喷头14为数个,且每个喷头14通过三号连接管15贯通连接水管11;每个三号连接管15上固定设有电磁阀16;电磁阀16与电源7电连接;水泵8将水箱4中的水抽到水管11中,利用电磁阀16控制喷头14进行喷水;
水箱4的顶部开口处固定有滤网17,且水箱4顶部固定有集雨口18;集雨口18呈倒梯形设置;顶盖19通过数个一号连接杆20固定在水箱4顶部,且顶盖19罩设在滤网17的上方;顶盖19呈“V”形设置;当下雨时,集雨口18可以对雨水进行一定的收集,滤网17用于过滤雨水;顶盖19具有防止阳光晒到水箱4中的水,从而导致水蒸发;顶盖19上固定有太阳能光伏组件21,且太阳能光伏组件21与电源7电连接;充分利用太阳能,对电源7进行充电;The top opening of the
左侧支撑柱1上固定有电机22,电机22与电源7电连接;支撑柱1上均开设有凹槽23,且左右两个凹槽23开口相对;螺纹杆24的上下两端利用轴承固定在左侧凹槽23内,且螺纹杆24下部固定有一号伞齿轮25,且一号伞齿轮25与二号伞齿轮26啮合连接设置;电机22的输出端贯穿支撑柱1后,固定连接凹槽23内的二号伞齿轮26;导向杆27固定在右侧凹槽23内;定位杆28的左端套设在螺纹杆24上,且与螺纹杆24螺纹传动设置;定位杆28的右端套设在导向杆27上;启动电机22,带动二号伞齿轮26转动,带动一号伞齿轮25转动,带动螺纹杆24转动,带动定位杆28上下移动;定位杆28的下方垂直于地面固定有数个二号连接杆29;定位杆28的上方平行于地面固定有数个三号连接杆30;二号连接杆29和三号连接杆30方便当瓜蒌生长时用于缠绕。A
在使用本实用新型时,将支撑柱1利用定位栓3固定在田地上,且使喷头14对准下方的瓜蒌种植处;瓜蒌的种子的播种间距为一米左右,喷头14和二号连接杆29的间距同样设置为一米;从进水管6处向水箱4内加入水,启动水泵8,将水箱4中的水经过一号连接管9和二号连接杆10,输送到水管11中;电磁阀16从左到右依次开启,喷头14将从左到右依次对瓜蒌进行喷灌;当下雨时,集雨口18可以对雨水进行一定的收集,雨水经过滤网17的过滤后,进入到水箱4中;顶盖19可以有效的防止阳光照射到水箱4中的水,避免导致水蒸发流失;太阳能光伏组件21有效吸收太阳能对电源7进行充电;当瓜蒌的藤蔓长到30厘米左右的时候,引导藤蔓攀援到二号连接杆29上;随着藤蔓不断的生长,每间隔一端时间就启动电机22,带动定位杆28向上移动一段高度;当定位杆28移动到凹槽23的顶端时停止,藤蔓继续生长会攀援到三号连接杆30上;每当瓜萎成熟时,反向启动电机22,将定位杆28下降一定的高度,方便工人进行采摘操作;采摘完成后,启动电机22,将定位杆28上升到凹槽23的顶端;当水管11不够喷灌瓜蒌时,通过法兰头13连接另一组本设备(如图5所示),打开水阀12,使水进入到另一组设备中,从而进行对瓜蒌的喷灌操作。When using the utility model, the support column 1 is fixed on the field with the
采用上述结构后,本具体实施方式的有益效果如下:After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows:
1、能够自动对瓜蒌进行喷灌,省时省力,更有效的利用水资源。1. It can automatically spray and irrigate the Trichosanthes, saving time and effort, and using water resources more effectively.
2、能够对雨水进行收集利用,利用太阳能进行充电,使设备使用更加方便。2. It can collect and utilize rainwater, and use solar energy to charge, making the equipment more convenient to use.
3、能够方便瓜蒌进行攀援生长,且方便摘取成熟的果实。3. It is convenient for Trichosanthes to climb and grow, and it is convenient to pick mature fruits.
对于本领域的技术人员来说,其可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改、部分技术特征的等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, they can modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and perform equivalent replacements of some technical features. Any modifications and equivalent replacements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model , improvements, etc., all should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221874875.0U CN217905549U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Snake gourd fruit is planted and is used sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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| CN202221874875.0U CN217905549U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Snake gourd fruit is planted and is used sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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Granted publication date: 20221129 |
