CN217893152U - Cable winding equipment for deck cargo ship - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable winding equipment, and is used to solve the problem that the existing cable winding machines cannot make adaptive adjustments according to the amount of cable winding, and are all fixed cable storage structures, in particular to a deck cargo ship Use cables to wind the equipment, including the winding column. Both sides of the winding column are fixedly connected with equipment boxes. The opposite sides of the two groups of equipment boxes are equipped with support frames. There is a control mechanism. The utility model changes the protruding length of the telescopic rod on the outside of the equipment box through the adjustment mechanism, so that more cables can be wound on the outer wall of the winding column, so as to prevent the cables with increased length from falling off when winding on the winding column. The protruding length outside the equipment box can be adjusted adaptively according to the winding amount of the cable, and at the same time, the stability of the telescopic rod when stretching inside the equipment box is ensured by the control mechanism.

Description

Cable winding equipment for deck cargo ship

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable winding equipment, in particular to a cable winding equipment for deck cargo ships.

Background technique

The cable has the properties of tensile resistance, impact resistance, wear resistance, flexibility and softness. It is a multi-strand rope used to tie ships. When the ship is moored, the sailor connects one end of the cable to the ground anchor, and then starts the winding machine. The winding machine Continuously wind the cable, shorten the distance between the cable and the ground anchor, and moor the ship;

The long-term use of the cable is prone to breakage and damage. Sailors need to knot a new cable in time at the damaged and broken cable to ensure the safety of the ship’s berth. When the cable is wound, the redundant cable falls off from the winding post, and the dropped cable causes the distance between the ground anchor and the ship to increase, which is not conducive to the berthing of the ship, and the existing cable winding machines are all fixed cable storage structures. It is not possible to make adaptive adjustments for the amount of cable winding;

Aiming at the above-mentioned technical defects, a solution is now proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cable winding equipment for deck cargo ships, which is to change the protruding length of the telescopic rod outside the equipment box through the adjustment mechanism, so that more cables can be wound on the outer wall of the winding column, and the cables with increased length are prevented from being wound. It falls off when winding on the column, and at the same time, the control mechanism ensures the stability of the telescopic rod when it is stretched inside the equipment box, so as to solve the problem that the winding cable length of the cable winding machine has limitations.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A cable winding device for a deck cargo ship, comprising a winding column, equipment boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the winding column, two sets of equipment boxes are provided with support frames on opposite sides, and the inside of the equipment box An adjustment mechanism is provided, and a control mechanism is arranged outside the adjustment mechanism;

The adjustment mechanism includes a limit shaft, a first transmission wheel, an adjustment dial, a limit rod, wheels, a telescopic rod, a second spring, a second transmission wheel, a rotating shaft and a control panel, and the outer wall of the limit shaft is fixedly connected with Adjust the turntable and the first transmission wheel, the outer wall of the adjustment turntable is provided with four sets of slopes, and one side of the slope is provided with a limit rod, the outside of the slope is provided with a telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected There is a limit bump, the second spring is sheathed on the outer wall between the limit bump and the equipment box of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is slidably connected with the outer wall of the equipment box, and the first transmission wheel The outer wall is meshed with a second transmission wheel, and the center of the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the equipment box through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall outside the equipment box. There is a control panel.

Further, one end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a wheel through a latch, and the wheel is in contact with the slope, the limit rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting dial, and the limit shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment box.

Further, a motor is provided on the outside of one group of the support frames, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft moves through the outer wall of one of the group of supporting frames and is fixed to the outer wall of the equipment box connected, and the other set of said support frame is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the equipment box through bearings.

Further, the control mechanism includes a sealed box, a control block, a control rod, a first spring and a control plate, the outer wall of the equipment box is fixedly connected with a sealed box, and the outer wall of the sealed box is rotatably connected with a control rod, so One end of the control rod is fixedly connected with a control block, one side of the bottom of the control block is inclined, and the bottom of the control rod is matched with the second transmission wheel.

Further, the outer wall of the control rod located inside the sealed box is sheathed with a first spring, and the other end of the control rod is fixedly connected with a control board.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. In the utility model, when the control panel is rotated by the adjustment mechanism, the control panel drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then through the cooperation between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, the limit shaft rotates, and the rotation of the limit shaft drives the adjustment. The turntable rotates, the adjustment turntable rotates, and the inclined plane set on the adjustment turntable continuously squeezes the telescopic rod to move the telescopic rod outward, increasing the length of the telescopic rod outside the equipment box, so that more cables can be wound on the outer wall of the winding column. Avoiding the shedding of cables with increased length when winding on the winding post;

2. In the utility model, the rotation direction of the second transmission wheel can be controlled by the control block in the control mechanism, and the second transmission wheel can be locked to ensure the stability of the telescopic rod when it is stretched inside the equipment box;

3. In the utility model, the protruding length of the telescopic rod on the outside of the equipment box is changed through the adjustment mechanism, so that more cables can be wound on the outer wall of the winding column, so as to prevent the cables with increased length from falling off when winding on the winding column. The protruding length outside the box can be adjusted adaptively according to the winding amount of the cable, and at the same time, the control mechanism ensures the stability of the telescopic rod when it is stretched inside the equipment box.

Description of drawings

For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the adjustment mechanism in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a front view of the adjusting dial in Fig. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure of the A region in FIG. 3;

Fig. 5 is a side view of the regulating mechanism in the utility model;

Figure 6 is a front view of the control mechanism.

Reference signs: 1, winding column; 2, equipment box; 3, support frame; 4, motor; 5, control mechanism; 6, adjustment mechanism; 51, sealing box; 52, control block; 53, control rod; 54, The first spring; 55, the control panel; 61, the limit shaft; 62, the first drive wheel; 63, the adjustment dial; 64, the limit lever; 65, the wheel; 66, the expansion rod; 67, the second spring; 68, The second transmission wheel; 69, the rotating shaft; 610, the control panel.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Embodiment one:

The total length of the knotted cable increases, causing the excess cable to fall off from the winding column when the winding column in the winding machine is winding the cable. The dropped cable causes the distance between the ground anchor and the ship to increase, which is not conducive to the berthing of the ship. Propose a solution:

As shown in Figures 1-6, a cable winding device for deck cargo ships proposed by the utility model includes a winding column 1, which is used for winding cables, and both sides of the winding column 1 are fixedly connected with equipment boxes 2 , the equipment box 2 is circular, and two groups of equipment boxes 2 opposite sides are provided with a support frame 3, and the support frame 3 plays the purpose of supporting. The inside of the equipment box 2 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 6, and the adjustment mechanism 6 The outer side is provided with a control mechanism 5;

The regulating mechanism 6 comprises a limit shaft 61, a first transmission wheel 62, an adjustment dial 63, a limit lever 64, a wheel 65, a telescopic link 66, a second spring 67, a second transmission wheel 68, a rotating shaft 69 and a control disc 610, and the limit The outer wall of the bit shaft 61 is fixedly connected with an adjustment dial 63 and a first transmission wheel 62. The outer wall of the adjustment dial 63 is provided with four groups of inclined surfaces, and one side of the inclined surfaces is provided with a limit rod 64. The purpose of the limit rod 64 is to prevent When the wheel 65 moves on the slope, it will fall off from the top of the slope to limit the position. The outside of the slope is provided with a telescopic rod 66, and one end of the telescopic rod 66 is fixedly connected with a limit projection. The outer wall between the equipment box 2 is provided with a second spring 67, and the other end of the telescopic rod 66 is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the equipment box 2, and the outer wall of the first transmission wheel 62 is meshed with a second transmission wheel 68, The center of the second transmission wheel 68 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 69, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 69 drives the second transmission wheel 68 to rotate. One end of the rotating shaft 69 is connected to the outer wall of the equipment box 2 through bearings, and the rotating shaft 69 is positioned at the outer wall of the equipment box 2 outsides. A control panel 610 is fixedly connected thereto.

One end of telescopic rod 66 is connected with wheel 65 by latch rotation, and wheel 65 contacts with inclined-plane, and wheel 65 rotates on the outer wall of inclined-plane, and the additional wheel 65 can reduce the frictional force between telescopic rod 66 and inclined-plane, and limit bar 64 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the adjusting dial 63, and the limit shaft 61 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the equipment box 2.

In this embodiment, when the adjustment mechanism 6 rotates the control disk 610, the control disk 610 drives the rotating shaft 69 to rotate, and then through the mutual cooperation between the first transmission wheel 62 and the second transmission wheel 68, the limit shaft 61 is rotated to limit the rotation. The rotation of the bit shaft 61 drives the adjustment dial 63 to rotate, and the adjustment dial 63 rotates. The inclined plane arranged on the adjustment dial 63 constantly extrudes the telescopic rod 66 to allow the telescopic rod 66 to move outwards, and strengthens the length of the outer telescopic rod 66 of the equipment case 2. More cables can be wound on the outer wall of the winding column 1 to prevent the cables with increased length from falling off when winding on the winding column 1, and the protruding length of the telescopic rod 33 outside the equipment box 2 can be adaptively adjusted according to the winding amount of the cables , Improve the practicability of the equipment.

Embodiment two:

Wherein the outside of one group of support frame 3 is provided with motor 4, and the output end of motor 4 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, and one end of rotating shaft moves through the outer wall of wherein one group of supporting frame 3 and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of equipment box 2, and the rotating shaft The connection with the equipment box 2 is rotatably connected through bearings, and another group of support frames 3 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the equipment box 2 through bearings. Specifically, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the equipment box 2 to rotate, the equipment box 2 drives the winding column 1 to rotate, and the winding column 1 winds the cable when rotating.

The control mechanism 5 includes a sealed box 51, a control block 52, a control rod 53, a first spring 54 and a control panel 55. The outer wall of the equipment box 2 is fixedly connected with a sealed box 51, and the sealed box 51 mainly serves to protect its internal components. The outer wall of the sealing box 51 is rotatably connected with a control rod 53, and one end of the control rod 53 is fixedly connected with the control block 52, and one side of the control block 52 bottom is inclined, and the bottom of the control rod 53 cooperates with the second transmission wheel 68.

The first spring 54 is sheathed on the outer wall of the control rod 53 inside the sealed box 51 , and the other end of the control rod 53 is fixedly connected with a control board 55 , and the control board 55 can control the control block 52 .

In this embodiment, when the second transmission wheel 68 in the adjustment mechanism 6 rotates, the outer wall of the second transmission wheel 68 is constantly in contact with the bottom of the control block 52. To the function of rotation, when the sailor needs to allow the second transmission wheel 68 to rotate in the opposite direction, pull the control plate 55 upwards, the control plate 55 drives the control rod 53 to move upward, and at the same time rotate the control plate 55, so that the fixed connection through the control rod 53 The control block 52 rotates with the control plate 55, and allows the inclined surface at the bottom of the control block 52 to be reversely adjusted, and the reverse rotation of the second transmission wheel 68 is realized by the adjustment mechanism 6, and the second transmission wheel 68 rotates in the opposite direction, and the wheel 65 Cooperate with the inclined surface, the telescopic rod 66 shrinks in the equipment box 2, the rotation direction of the second transmission wheel 68 can be controlled by the control block 52 in the control mechanism 5, and the second transmission wheel 68 is locked to ensure that the telescopic rod 66 Stability when stretched inside equipment box 2.

Working process and principle of the present utility model are as follows:

Start the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the equipment box 2 to rotate, the equipment box 2 drives the winding column 1 to rotate, and the winding column 1 winds the cable when rotating;

How to adjust the length of the telescopic rod 66 outside the equipment box 2, so that the winding column 1 can wind more cables: turn the control panel 610, the control panel 610 drives the rotating shaft 69 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 69 drives the second transmission wheel 68 to rotate, and the second transmission wheel 68 Drive the first transmission wheel 62 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 62 drives the limit shaft 61 that is fixedly connected with it to rotate, the limit shaft 61 rotates to drive the adjustment dial 63 to rotate, and the inclined surface provided on the adjustment dial 63 drives the wheel 65 that is in contact with it Move, when the adjustment dial 63 rotates to one side, the inclined plane constantly extrudes the wheels 65, allowing the wheels 65 to move to the outside of the equipment box 2 and then realize that the telescopic rod 66 moves to the outside of the equipment box 2.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all details nor limit the invention to specific implementations. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A cable winding device for a deck cargo ship, comprising a winding post (1), both sides of the winding post (1) are fixedly connected with equipment boxes (2), and two groups of said equipment boxes (2) are opposite to each other Both sides are provided with a support frame (3), characterized in that an adjustment mechanism (6) is arranged inside the equipment box (2), and a control mechanism (5) is arranged outside the adjustment mechanism (6); The adjustment mechanism (6) includes a limit shaft (61), a first transmission wheel (62), an adjustment dial (63), a limit rod (64), a wheel (65), a telescopic rod (66), a second spring (67), second transmission wheel (68), rotating shaft (69) and control disc (610), the outer wall of described limit shaft (61) is fixedly connected with adjusting dial (63) and first transmission wheel (62), The outer side wall of the adjusting dial (63) is provided with four sets of slopes, and one side of the slopes is provided with a limit rod (64), and the outside of the slopes is provided with a telescopic rod (66), and the telescopic rod (66) One end of one end is fixedly connected with the limit projection, and the outer wall between the limit projection and the equipment box (2) of the telescopic rod (66) is sheathed with a second spring (67), and the other end of the telescopic rod (66) One end is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the equipment box (2), the outer wall of the first transmission wheel (62) is meshed with a second transmission wheel (68), and the center of the second transmission wheel (68) is fixedly connected with Rotating shaft (69), one end of described rotating shaft (69) is rotationally connected with the outer wall of equipment box (2) by bearing, and rotating shaft (69) is positioned at the outer wall of equipment box (2) outside and is fixedly connected with control panel (610). 2. A cable winding device for a deck cargo ship according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of the telescopic rod (66) is rotatably connected with a wheel (65) through a latch, and the wheel (65) is opposite to the inclined plane. contact, the limit rod (64) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the adjusting dial (63), and the limit shaft (61) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the equipment box (2). 3. The cable winding device for a deck cargo ship according to claim 1, wherein a motor (4) is arranged on the outside of one group of the support frame (3), and the output end of the motor (4) Fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft moves through the outer wall of one of the supporting frames (3) and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the equipment box (2), and the other group of supporting frames (3) is connected with the equipment box ( 2) The outer wall of the outer wall is rotatably connected by a bearing. 4. The cable winding device for a deck cargo ship according to claim 1, characterized in that, the control mechanism (5) comprises a sealed box (51), a control block (52), a control rod (53), a first Spring (54) and control board (55), the outer wall of described equipment case (2) is fixedly connected with sealed box (51), and the outer wall of described sealed box (51) is rotatably connected with control rod (53), and described One end of the control rod (53) is fixedly connected with a control block (52), and one side of the bottom of the control block (52) is inclined, and the bottom of the control rod (53) is matched with the second transmission wheel (68). 5. The cable winding device for a deck cargo ship according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first spring (54) is sheathed on the outer wall of the control rod (53) located inside the sealed box (51), so that The other end of the control rod (53) is fixedly connected with a control panel (55).

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