CN217886661U - Medical uropoiesis surgery urinary tract anesthesia washing unit - Google Patents
Medical uropoiesis surgery urinary tract anesthesia washing unit Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical urology urinary tract anesthesia flushing device.
背景技术Background technique
泌尿外科主要治疗范围有:各种尿结石和复杂性肾结石;肾脏和膀胱肿瘤;前列腺增生和前列腺炎,睾丸附睾的炎症和肿瘤;睾丸精索鞘膜积液,各种泌尿系损伤,泌尿系先天性畸形如尿道下裂、隐睾、肾盂输尿管连接部狭窄所导致的肾积水等等。The main treatment areas of urology include: various urinary stones and complex kidney stones; kidney and bladder tumors; prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis, inflammation and tumors of the testis and epididymis; Congenital malformations such as hypospadias, cryptorchidism, hydronephrosis caused by ureteropelvic junction stenosis, etc.
泌尿外科冲洗法主要用于长期留置导尿管预防感染、泌尿外科手术前准备、以及前列腺或膀胱手术后的病人,泌尿外科冲洗是利用冲洗管将溶液灌入到膀胱内,再采用虹吸原理将灌入的液体引流出来的方法。Urology irrigation method is mainly used for long-term indwelling catheter to prevent infection, preparation before urology surgery, and patients after prostate or bladder surgery. Urology irrigation is to use irrigation tube to pour solution into bladder, and then use siphon principle to drain The method by which the infused fluid is drained.
目前,相关技术中的冲洗溶液供给装置与排液装置是分开的,医护人员给患者冲洗时,需要用冲洗溶液供给装置给膀胱灌入冲洗溶液,然后再利用排液装置给膀胱导出冲洗溶液,设备复杂、操作较繁琐,且缺少收纳装置,不便于废弃溶液的收容管理,在对患者进行冲洗时通常将收集瓶放在地面,容易碰倒,使废弃溶液流出污染地面。At present, the flushing solution supply device and the liquid drainage device in the related art are separated. When the medical personnel flush the patient, they need to use the flushing solution supply device to fill the bladder with the flushing solution, and then use the liquid drainage device to export the flushing solution to the bladder. The equipment is complex, the operation is cumbersome, and there is no storage device, which is not convenient for the storage and management of waste solutions. When patients are rinsed, the collection bottle is usually placed on the ground, which is easy to knock over, causing the waste solution to flow out and pollute the ground.
针对相关技术中的问题,本实用新型提出一种医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置。Aiming at the problems in the related technologies, the utility model proposes a urinary tract anesthesia flushing device for medical urology.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决所述现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置,所述引流组件包括输液管、冲洗接管、导流管以及三通阀,所述三通阀连通所述冲洗接管与所述输液管,可将所述供液容器瓶中的冲洗溶液导入患者膀胱,所述三通阀连通所述导流管与所述冲洗接管,可将患者膀胱内的溶液导到收集容器瓶,患者膀胱冲洗溶液的导入与导出,均通过所述引流组件,医护人员控制三通阀可控制患者膀胱冲洗溶液的导入与导出,本实用新型医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置操作简单,且收集容器瓶能收集废弃溶液,便于管理废弃溶液。In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a medical urology urinary tract anesthesia flushing device, the drainage assembly includes an infusion tube, a flushing connection, a diversion tube and a three-way valve, and the three-way valve The flushing tube is connected with the infusion tube, and the flushing solution in the liquid supply container bottle can be introduced into the bladder of the patient. The solution is guided to the collection container bottle, and the import and export of the patient's bladder flushing solution are all through the drainage assembly. The medical staff can control the three-way valve to control the import and export of the patient's bladder flushing solution. The device is easy to operate, and the collection container bottle can collect the waste solution, which facilitates the management of the waste solution.
本实用新型所要达到的技术效果通过以下方案实现:The technical effect to be achieved by the utility model is realized through the following schemes:
一种医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置,包括底座、吊杆、供液容器瓶、引流组件以及收集容器瓶,所述吊杆固定设置在底座,所述供液容器瓶设置在吊杆上;所述引流组件包括输液管、冲洗接管、导流管以及三通阀,所述输液管一端与所述供液容器瓶连接,另一端与所述三通阀相连,所述导流管一端与所述三通阀相连,另一端与所述收集容器瓶相连,所述冲洗接管一端与所述三通阀相连;所述底座设有固定组件,所述收集容器瓶设置在所述底座,且由所述固定组件进行固定。A urinary tract anesthesia flushing device for medical urology, comprising a base, a suspender, a liquid supply container bottle, a drainage assembly, and a collection container bottle, the suspender is fixedly arranged on the base, and the liquid supply container bottle is arranged on the suspender; The drainage assembly includes an infusion tube, a flushing connecting pipe, a diversion tube and a three-way valve, one end of the infusion tube is connected to the liquid supply container bottle, the other end is connected to the three-way valve, and one end of the diversion tube is connected to the three-way valve. The three-way valve is connected, the other end is connected with the collection container bottle, and one end of the flushing pipe is connected with the three-way valve; the base is provided with a fixing component, the collection container bottle is arranged on the base, and Fixed by the fixing components.
进一步地,所述供液容器瓶、引流组件以及收集容器瓶在高度方向上,由高到低依次排布。Further, the liquid supply container bottle, the drainage assembly and the collection container bottle are arranged in order from high to low in the height direction.
进一步地,所述引流组件包括调速部件,所述导流管与所述调速部件相连,且所述导流管为柔性。Further, the drainage assembly includes a speed regulating component, the flow guide tube is connected to the speed control component, and the flow guide tube is flexible.
进一步地,所述调速部件包括壳体和转动杆,所述壳体内设有腔体,所述转动杆可转动设置在所述腔体内,且所述转动杆的两端分别与所述壳体的内壁可转动连接,所述导流管伸入所述壳体内,并缠绕在所述转动杆上,所述转动杆设有凸起部。Further, the speed regulating component includes a casing and a rotating rod, a cavity is provided in the casing, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the cavity, and the two ends of the rotating rod are connected to the housing respectively. The inner wall of the body is rotatably connected, the guide tube extends into the housing, and is wound on the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is provided with a raised portion.
进一步地,所述转动杆两端中至少一端设有扭簧,所述扭簧套设在所述转动杆上,所述扭簧一端与所述转动杆相连,另一端与所述壳体内壁相连。Further, at least one of the two ends of the rotating rod is provided with a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating rod, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the housing connected.
进一步地,所述固定组件包括连接架、第一活动杆和第二活动杆,所述第一活动杆一端与所述连接架的第一端转动相连,另一端与所述第二活动杆滑动相连,所述第二活动杆远离所述第一活动杆的一端与所述连接架的第二端转动相连,所述连接架、所述第一活动杆和所述第二活动杆围成有安装空间。Further, the fixed assembly includes a connecting frame, a first movable rod and a second movable rod, one end of the first movable rod is connected to the first end of the connecting frame in rotation, and the other end slides with the second movable rod connected, the end of the second movable rod away from the first movable rod is rotationally connected with the second end of the connecting frame, and the connecting frame, the first movable rod and the second movable rod are surrounded by a installation space.
进一步地,所述连接架设有第一弧形板,所述第一活动杆设有第二弧形板,所述第二活动杆设有第三弧形板,所述第一弧形板、所述第二弧形板和所述第三弧形板的开口均朝向所述安装空间。Further, the connecting frame is provided with a first arc-shaped plate, the first movable rod is provided with a second arc-shaped plate, the second movable rod is provided with a third arc-shaped plate, the first arc-shaped plate, Openings of the second arc-shaped plate and the third arc-shaped plate face the installation space.
进一步地,所述第一弧形板两端固定连接在所述连接架,所述第二弧形板中部与所述第一活动杆转动连接,所述第二弧形板两端与所述第一活动杆之间设有弹性件;所述第三弧形板中部与所述第二活动杆转动连接,所述第三弧形板两端与所述第二活动杆之间设有弹性件。Further, both ends of the first arc-shaped plate are fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the middle part of the second arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the first movable rod, and the two ends of the second arc-shaped plate are connected to the Elastic parts are provided between the first movable rods; the middle part of the third arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the second movable rod, and elastic parts are provided between the two ends of the third curved plate and the second movable rod. pieces.
进一步地,所述第一活动杆与所述第二活动杆连接的一端设有滑槽,所述第二活动杆设有连接柱,所述连接柱穿过所述滑槽,所述连接柱远离所述第二活动杆的一端设有固定螺栓。Further, one end of the first movable rod connected to the second movable rod is provided with a chute, and the second movable rod is provided with a connecting post, and the connecting post passes through the chute, and the connecting post A fixing bolt is provided at an end away from the second movable rod.
进一步地,所述底座上设有储物柜,所述储物柜包括多个抽屉,所述抽屉在高度方向上依次排布,所述供液容器瓶位于所述储物柜的上端;所述底座设有侧板,所述侧板上设有推杆。Further, a locker is provided on the base, and the locker includes a plurality of drawers, and the drawers are arranged sequentially in the height direction, and the liquid supply container bottle is located at the upper end of the locker; The base is provided with a side plate, and the side plate is provided with a push rod.
本实用新型具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型一种医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置,包括底座、吊杆、供液容器瓶、引流组件以及收集容器瓶,所述吊杆固定设置在底座,所述供液容器瓶设置在吊杆上;所述引流组件包括输液管、冲洗接管、导流管以及三通阀,所述输液管一端与所述供液容器瓶连接,另一端与所述三通阀相连,所述导流管一端与所述三通阀相连,另一端与所述收集容器瓶相连,所述冲洗接管一端与所述三通阀相连;所述底座设有固定组件,所述收集容器瓶设置在所述底座,且由所述固定组件进行固定。所述引流组件包括输液管、冲洗接管、导流管以及三通阀,所述三通阀连通所述冲洗接管与所述输液管,可将所述供液容器瓶中的冲洗溶液导入患者膀胱,所述三通阀连通所述导流管与所述冲洗接管,可将患者膀胱内的溶液导到收集容器瓶,患者膀胱冲洗溶液的导入与导出,均通过所述引流组件,医护人员控制三通阀可控制患者膀胱冲洗溶液的导入与导出,本实用新型医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置操作简单,且收集容器瓶能收集废弃溶液,便于管理废弃溶液。The utility model discloses a urinary tract anesthesia flushing device for medical urology, comprising a base, a suspender, a liquid supply container bottle, a drainage assembly and a collection container bottle, the suspender is fixedly arranged on the base, and the liquid supply container bottle is arranged on the suspension on the rod; the drainage assembly includes an infusion tube, a flushing joint, a diversion tube and a three-way valve, one end of the infusion tube is connected to the liquid supply container bottle, and the other end is connected to the three-way valve, and the diversion tube is connected to the three-way valve. One end of the pipe is connected with the three-way valve, the other end is connected with the collection container bottle, one end of the flushing pipe is connected with the three-way valve; the base is provided with a fixing component, and the collection container bottle is set on the The base is fixed by the fixing component. The drainage assembly includes an infusion tube, a flushing connection tube, a diversion tube and a three-way valve, and the three-way valve communicates with the flushing connection tube and the infusion tube, so that the flushing solution in the liquid supply container bottle can be introduced into the patient's bladder , the three-way valve is connected with the drainage tube and the irrigation connection tube, and can guide the solution in the patient’s bladder to the collection container bottle. The introduction and export of the patient’s bladder irrigation solution are all through the drainage assembly, controlled by medical staff The three-way valve can control the import and export of the patient's bladder flushing solution. The utility model of the medical urology urinary tract anesthesia flushing device is easy to operate, and the collection container bottle can collect the waste solution, which is convenient for management of the waste solution.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or existing technical solutions, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only For some embodiments described in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型一实施例中医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a urinary tract anesthesia flushing device for urology in traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一实施例中所述调速部件从上往下切的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view cut from top to bottom of the speed regulating component in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图1中的A-A线的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of line A-A among Fig. 1;
图4本实用新型一实施例中固定组件的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly in an embodiment of the utility model.
附图符号说明:1、底座;11、固定组件;111、连接架;1111、第一端;1112、第二端;1113、第一弧形板;112、第一活动杆;1121、第二弧形板;1122、滑槽;113、第二活动杆;1131、第三弧形板;1132、连接柱;1133、固定螺栓;114、安装空间;115、弹性件;12、储物柜;121、抽屉;13、侧板;131、推杆;2、吊杆;3、供液容器瓶;4、引流组件;41、输液管;42、冲洗接管;43、导流管;44、三通阀;45、调速部件;451、壳体;4511、腔体;452、转动杆;4521、凸起部;4522、扭簧;453、驱动把手;5、收集容器瓶。Explanation of reference symbols: 1, base; 11, fixed assembly; 111, connecting frame; 1111, first end; 1112, second end; 1113, first arc-shaped plate; 112, first movable rod; 1121, second Arc plate; 1122, chute; 113, second movable rod; 1131, third arc plate; 1132, connecting column; 1133, fixing bolt; 114, installation space; 115, elastic piece; 12, locker; 121. drawer; 13. side panel; 131. push rod; 2. suspender; 3. liquid supply container bottle; 4. drainage assembly; 41. infusion tube; Through valve; 45, speed regulating part; 451, shell; 4511, cavity; 452, rotating rod; 4521, protrusion; 4522, torsion spring; 453, driving handle;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
泌尿外科冲洗法主要用于长期留置导尿管预防感染、泌尿外科手术前准备、以及前列腺或膀胱手术后的病人,泌尿外科冲洗是利用冲洗管将溶液灌入到膀胱内,再采用虹吸原理将灌入的液体引流出来的方法。目前,相关技术中的冲洗溶液供给装置与排液装置是分开的,医护人员给患者冲洗时,需要用冲洗溶液供给装置给膀胱灌入冲洗溶液,然后再利用排液装置给膀胱导出冲洗溶液,设备复杂、操作较繁琐,且缺少收纳装置,不便于废弃溶液的收容管理,在对患者进行冲洗时通常将收集瓶放在地面,容易碰倒,使废弃溶液流出污染地面。针对上述问题,本实用新型提出一种医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置,包括底座、吊杆、供液容器瓶、引流组件以及收集容器瓶,所述吊杆固定设置在底座,所述供液容器瓶设置在吊杆上;所述引流组件包括输液管、冲洗接管、导流管以及三通阀,所述输液管一端与所述供液容器瓶连接,另一端与所述三通阀相连,所述导流管一端与所述三通阀相连,另一端与所述收集容器瓶相连,所述冲洗接管一端与所述三通阀相连;所述收集容器瓶设置在所述底座上。所述引流组件包括输液管、冲洗接管、导流管以及三通阀,所述三通阀连通所述冲洗接管与所述输液管,可将所述供液容器瓶中的冲洗溶液导入患者膀胱,所述三通阀连通所述导流管与所述冲洗接管,可将患者膀胱内的溶液导到收集容器瓶,患者膀胱冲洗溶液的导入与导出,均通过所述引流组件,医护人员控制三通阀可控制患者膀胱冲洗溶液的导入与导出,本实用新型医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置操作简单,且收集容器瓶能收集废弃溶液,便于管理废弃溶液。Urology irrigation method is mainly used for long-term indwelling catheter to prevent infection, preparation before urology surgery, and patients after prostate or bladder surgery. Urology irrigation is to use irrigation tube to pour solution into bladder, and then use siphon principle to drain The method by which the infused fluid is drained. At present, the flushing solution supply device and the liquid drainage device in the related art are separated. When the medical personnel flush the patient, they need to use the flushing solution supply device to fill the bladder with the flushing solution, and then use the liquid drainage device to export the flushing solution to the bladder. The equipment is complex, the operation is cumbersome, and there is no storage device, which is not convenient for the storage and management of waste solutions. When patients are rinsed, the collection bottle is usually placed on the ground, which is easy to knock over, causing the waste solution to flow out and pollute the ground. In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a medical urology urinary tract anesthesia flushing device, including a base, a boom, a liquid supply container bottle, a drainage assembly and a collection container bottle, the boom is fixed on the base, and the liquid supply container bottle The container bottle is set on the boom; the drainage assembly includes an infusion tube, a flushing connection pipe, a diversion tube and a three-way valve, one end of the infusion tube is connected to the liquid supply container bottle, and the other end is connected to the three-way valve One end of the guide tube is connected to the three-way valve, the other end is connected to the collection container bottle, and one end of the flushing pipe is connected to the three-way valve; the collection container bottle is arranged on the base. The drainage assembly includes an infusion tube, a flushing connection tube, a diversion tube and a three-way valve, and the three-way valve communicates with the flushing connection tube and the infusion tube, so that the flushing solution in the liquid supply container bottle can be introduced into the patient's bladder , the three-way valve is connected with the drainage tube and the irrigation connection tube, and can guide the solution in the patient’s bladder to the collection container bottle. The introduction and export of the patient’s bladder irrigation solution are all through the drainage assembly, controlled by medical staff The three-way valve can control the import and export of the patient's bladder flushing solution. The utility model of the medical urology urinary tract anesthesia flushing device is easy to operate, and the collection container bottle can collect the waste solution, which is convenient for management of the waste solution.
下面结合附图,详细说明本实用新型非限制性的实施方案。The non-limiting implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如附图1所示,示出本实用新型一实施例中医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置的结构示意图,所述医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置包括底座1、吊杆2、供液容器瓶3、引流组件4以及收集容器瓶5,所述吊杆2固定设置在底座1,所述供液容器瓶3设置在吊杆2上;所述引流组件4包括输液管41、冲洗接管42、导流管43以及三通阀44,所述输液管41一端与所述供液容器瓶3连接,另一端与所述三通阀44相连,所述导流管43一端与所述三通阀44相连,另一端与所述收集容器瓶5相连,所述冲洗接管42一端与所述三通阀44相连;所述收集容器瓶5设置在所述底座1上。所述吊杆2对所述供液容器瓶3进行固定,将所述供液容器瓶3支起来,便于所述供液容器瓶3内的冲洗溶液从所述供液容器瓶3底部的瓶口往所述输液管41流出来。所述三通阀44将所述输液管41、所述冲洗接管42以及所述导流管43连接,进而可以通过控制所述三通阀44来控制其中两者的连通。具体地,在使用时,控制所述三通阀44,以将所述输液管41与所述冲洗接管42连通,所述供液容器瓶3内的冲洗溶液流过所述输液管41,再从所述输液管41流到所述冲洗接管42,所述冲洗接管42可以直接将冲洗溶液导入患者的膀胱,或者所述冲洗接管42远离所述三通阀44的一端连接一次性导管,一次性导管将冲洗溶液导入患者的膀胱。一次性导管便于更换,可不用对所述冲洗接管42使用后进行消毒。冲洗溶液导入患者膀胱后,需要将冲洗溶液从患者膀胱导出来时,再次控制所述三通阀44,将所述冲洗接管42与所述导流管43连通,冲洗溶液从患者膀胱流到所述冲洗接管42,再从所述冲洗接管42流到所述导流管43,所述导流管43将冲洗溶液引流到所述收集容器瓶5,所述收集容器瓶5将废弃的冲洗溶液收集,便于管理废弃的冲洗溶液,且所述收集容器瓶5被固定在所述底座1,不容易倾倒。所述三通阀44的控制可以通过手动操作所述三通阀44的开关而实现,或者所述三通阀44为电控三通阀44,所述三通阀44可自动连通所述输液管41、所述冲洗接管42以及所述导流管43中的两者,所述三通阀44与控制系统通讯相连,所述控制系统可以是控制所述医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置的控制器。患者膀胱冲洗溶液的导入与导出,均通过所述引流组件4,医护人员控制三通阀44可控制患者膀胱冲洗溶液的导入与导出,本实用新型医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置操作简单,且收集容器瓶5能收集废弃溶液,便于管理废弃溶液。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, it shows a schematic structural view of an anesthesia flushing device for urinary tract in urology in traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3. The
在本实施例中,所述供液容器瓶3、引流组件4以及收集容器瓶5在高度方向上,由高到低依次排布。高与低的方向词定义为在所述医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置使用时,离地面更近的地方为低,离地面更远的地方为高。所述医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置在使用时,冲洗溶液需要从所述供液容器瓶3流出,并依次流到所述引流组件4以及所述收集容器瓶5,为了冲洗溶液能在重力的作用下更容易从所述供液容器瓶3流到所述引流组件4,再从所述引流组件4流到所述收集容器瓶5,将所述供液容器瓶3、引流组件4以及收集容器瓶5由高到低依次排布,便于冲洗溶液的流动。In this embodiment, the liquid supply container bottle 3 , the
为了便于将冲洗溶液从患者膀胱导出来,所述引流组件4包括调速部件45,所述导流管43与所述调速部件45相连,所述调速部件45可给所述导流管43提供一定的负压,所述导流管43在负压作用下,产生一定的吸力,将冲洗溶液从患者膀胱吸出来。冲洗溶液在患者膀胱中,将所述冲洗接管42与所述导流管43连通,所述冲洗溶液可在虹吸的作用下,从患者膀胱流到所述冲洗接管42与所述导流管43,在患者膀胱内冲洗溶液剩余量不多时,虹吸作用已不能够将患者膀胱剩余的冲洗溶液导出到所述收集容器瓶5,或是虹吸作用导出患者膀胱的冲洗溶液速度很慢,这时,所述调速部件45可给所述导流管43提供一定的负压,所述导流管43在负压作用下,产生一定的吸力,以将患者膀胱的冲洗溶液导出来。具体地,所述调速部件45可以是泵,可以是抽吸风机,或是产生吸力的部件等。In order to facilitate the drainage of the irrigation solution from the patient's bladder, the
在所述引流组件4包括调速部件45,所述导流管43与所述调速部件45相连的设计基础上,如附图3-4所示,所述调速部件45包括壳体451和转动杆452,所述壳体451内设有腔体4511,所述转动杆452可转动设置在所述腔体4511内,且所述转动杆452的两端分别与所述壳体451的内壁可转动连接,所述导流管43伸入所述壳体451内,并缠绕在所述转动杆452上,所述转动杆452设有凸起部4521。所述调速部件45的原理类似于蠕动泵,具体地,导流管43为柔性,即导流管43比较柔软,可以说所述导流管43为软管,所述转动杆452转动,所述凸起部4521挤压所述导流管43,并驱动所述导流管43内的冲洗液体流动的更快,进而产生负压,使所述冲洗接管42吸患者膀胱内的冲洗溶液,避免患者膀胱残留太多冲洗溶液。所述导流管43刚进入所述壳体451的部分被固定在壳体451内壁上,同样地,所述导流管43将伸出所述壳体451的部分被固定在所述壳体451内壁上,即所述壳体451两端的导流管43被固定,防止所述转动杆452转动时,所述导流管43跟着转,这样转动杆452驱动不了冲洗溶液流动。当完成将患者膀胱的冲洗溶液导到所述收集容器瓶5后,断开所述冲洗接管42与患者膀胱的连接,所述转动杆452在扭簧4522的作用下恢复原位,所述转动杆452复位可避免所述导流管43因所述转动杆452转动,而紧紧缠绕在所述转动杆452上,紧紧缠绕在所述转动杆452上的所述导流管43被挤压成偏平状,不利于下一次使用时导流。在一示例中,所述转动杆452一端与设置在壳体451外的驱动把手453相连,驱动所述驱动把手453,可使所述转动杆452转动。On the basis of the design that the
在本实施例中,如附图4所示,所述底座1设有固定组件11,所述固定组件11包括连接架111、第一活动杆112和第二活动杆113,所述第一活动杆112一端与所述连接架111的第一端1111转动相连,另一端与所述第二活动杆113滑动相连,所述第二活动杆113远离所述第一活动杆112的一端与所述连接架111的第二端1112转动相连,所述连接架111、所述第一活动杆112和所述第二活动杆113围成有安装空间114。所述第一活动杆112和所述第二活动杆113可调节所述安装空间114的大小,所述第一活动杆112和所述第二活动杆113背对所述连接架111的一端,可相对滑动,以增大所述安装空间114或减小所述安装空间114。所述安装空间114用于安装所述收集容器瓶5,将所述收集容器瓶5固定在所述底座1上。所述固定组件11固定所述收集容器瓶5,在使用医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置时,可避免所述收集容器瓶5倾倒。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the
进一步地,为了能稳固地将所述收集容器瓶5安装在底座1上,所述连接架111设有第一弧形板1113,所述第一活动杆112设有第二弧形板1121,所述第二活动杆113设有第三弧形板1131,所述第一弧形板1113、所述第二弧形板1121和所述第三弧形板1131的开口均朝向所述安装空间114。所述第一弧形板1113、第二弧形板1121以及第三弧形板1131形成圆的空间,所述收集容器瓶5为圆柱状,将所述收集容器瓶5放置在圆的空间中,所述第一弧形板1113、所述第二弧形板1121以及所述第三弧形板1131均抵接所述收集容器瓶5的外壁,可防止所述收集容器瓶5在安装空间114内晃动或移动,可将所述收集容器瓶5稳固地安装在所述底座1上。Further, in order to stably install the
在本实施例中,所述第一弧形板1113两端固定连接在所述连接架111,所述第二弧形板1121中部与所述第一活动杆112转动连接,所述第二弧形板1121两端与所述第一活动杆112之间设有弹性件115;所述第三弧形板1131中部与所述第二活动杆113转动连接,所述第三弧形板1131两端与所述第二活动杆113之间设有弹性件115。为了更好的让所述第二弧形板1121以及所述第三弧形板1131能紧紧地抵接所述收集容器瓶5的外壁,所述第二弧形板1121两端设有弹性件115,所述弹性件115一端连接所述第二弧形板1121,另一端连接所述第一活动杆112,所述第三弧形板1131两端设有弹性件115,所述弹性件115一端连接所述第三弧形板1131,另一端连接所述第二活动杆113。所述弹性件115为弹簧,当所述收集容器瓶5安装在所述第一弧形板1113、所述第二弧形板1121和所述第三弧形板1131形成的圆的空间时,所述弹性件115会提供所述第二弧形板1121和所述第三弧形板1131向所述收集容器瓶5的力,以使所述第二弧形板1121和所述第三弧形板1131紧紧抵接所述收集容器瓶5的外壁,可提高所述收集容器瓶5安装在底座1的稳固性。In this embodiment, both ends of the first arc-shaped
在本实施例中,所述第一活动杆112与所述第二活动杆113连接的一端设有滑槽1122,所述第二活动杆113设有连接柱1132,所述连接柱1132穿过所述滑槽1122,所述连接柱1132远离所述第二活动杆113的一端设有固定螺栓1133。所述连接柱1132可在所述滑槽1122内滑动,以改变所述安装空间114的大小。当所述连接柱1132在所述滑槽1122内往远离所述连接架111方向移动时,可增大所述安装空间114;当所述连接柱1132在所述滑槽1122内往靠近所述连接架111方向移动时,可减小所述安装空间114。当所述安装空间114为最大时,便于将所述收集容器瓶5放入所述安装空间114,再减小所述安装空间114,便于所述第二弧形板1121和所述第三弧形板1131抵接所述收集容器瓶5。为了防止所述连接柱1132从所述滑槽1122脱离,所述连接柱1132远离所述第二活动杆113的一端设有固定螺栓1133,所述固定螺栓1133为圆形,且直径大于所述滑槽1122的槽宽,所述固定螺栓1133将所述连接柱1132限制在所述滑槽1122内。为了便于锁定所述第一活动杆112和所述第二活动杆113的相对位置,可在所述滑槽1122外侧设计卡槽,所述连接柱1132上设置卡凸。当所述连接柱1132在滑槽1122内滑动到卡槽对应位置时,所述卡槽与所述卡凸卡接,所述卡槽和所述卡凸可拆,当将卡槽和所述卡凸分离的力超过预设值时,所述卡槽和所述卡凸可分离。所述滑槽1122外侧可设计多个所述卡槽,所述卡槽均匀设置在所述滑槽1122的外侧。In this embodiment, one end of the first
在本实施例中,所述底座1上设有储物柜12,所述储物柜12包括多个抽屉121,所述抽屉121在高度方向上依次排布,所述供液容器瓶3位于所述储物柜12的上端,所述储物柜12用于储存药物或是医疗工具,可存储多个装有冲洗溶液的供液容器瓶3,所述供液容器瓶3可便于更换空的所述供液容器瓶3。具体地,所述固定组件11可以安装在所述储物柜12的侧壁,以将所述收集容器瓶5安装在所述储物柜12的傍边。所述底座1设有侧板13,所述侧板13上设有推杆131,所述侧板13长度沿高度方向延伸,所述侧板13的高度符合人体工程学,将所述推杆131安装在所述侧板13上端时,即便于人推动所述医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置,又使人手握住所述推杆131较为舒适,所述推杆131设有横杆,便于人握住。本实用新型不限制所述侧板13的高度,能实现本实用新型目的即可。所述底座1底面设有万向轮,便于推动所述医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置行走。In this embodiment, the
在使用所述医用泌尿外科尿路麻醉冲洗装置时,将装有冲洗溶液的所述供液容器瓶3安装到吊杆2上,使所述供液容器瓶3底部的瓶口朝下。所述输液管41与所述供液容器瓶3的瓶口相连,冲洗溶液可以从瓶口流出,流到所述输液管41。将空的所述收集容器瓶5安装到所述底座1,用所述底座1上的所述固定组件11将所述收集容器瓶5固定,然后将所述导流管43与所述收集容器瓶5连接。在安装好所述供液容器瓶3和所述收集容器瓶5后,可开始给患者膀胱进行冲洗,将一次性导管一端连接所述冲洗接管42,另一端插入患者膀胱,控制三通阀44,将所述输液管41与所述冲洗接管42连通,冲洗溶液从所述供液容器瓶3出来,流经所述输液管41以及所述冲洗接管42,最后进入患者膀胱。完成患者膀胱冲洗后,冲洗溶液需要从患者膀胱导出来,这时,再次控制三通阀44,将所述冲洗接管42与所述导流管43连通,所述患者膀胱的冲洗溶液流经所述冲洗接管42与所述导流管43,最终流到所述收集容器瓶5,患者膀胱的冲洗溶液都流到所述收集容器瓶5,所述冲洗患者膀胱的治疗结束,将所述收集容器瓶5从所述底座1取出,将所述收集容器瓶5拿去医疗废物处理地方进行处理。When the medical urology urinary tract anesthesia flushing device is used, the liquid supply container bottle 3 filled with flushing solution is installed on the
最后需要说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案而非对其进行限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型实施例进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解依然可以对本实用新型实施例的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而这些修改或者等同替换亦不能使修改后的技术方案脱离本实用新型实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art Personnel should understand that modifications or equivalent replacements can still be made to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot make the modified technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
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| CN117122763B (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2025-04-29 | 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 | Medical urological urinary tract anesthesia flushing device |
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