CN217870936U - Novel assembled concrete frame node structure - Google Patents
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- CN217870936U CN217870936U CN202220863537.0U CN202220863537U CN217870936U CN 217870936 U CN217870936 U CN 217870936U CN 202220863537 U CN202220863537 U CN 202220863537U CN 217870936 U CN217870936 U CN 217870936U
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑节点结构技术领域,具体为一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of building node structures, in particular to a novel assembled concrete frame node structure.
背景技术Background technique
装配式混凝土框架结构具有现场湿作业少、施工污染排放少、生产过程产业化程度高等优点,是目前建筑行业大力推行的一种建筑结构体系。梁柱构件是装配式混凝土框架结构中承受竖向荷载和外部水平作用的重要构件,保证柱与柱之间的可靠连接,是装配式混凝土框架结构整体能有效抵抗荷载的重要保障。对于装配式混凝土梁柱构件的连接形式,目前已有一系列相关技术成果。然而,已有的装配式混凝土梁柱构件连接多采用套筒连接钢筋、连接节点区域混凝土后浇筑的形式,这类技术存在两个预制构件的钢筋对接精度要求较为苛刻、套筒灌浆施工质量难以保障、连接节点区域后浇筑混凝土与预制构件混凝土存在新旧混凝土界面薄弱处等施工问题,进而导致连接可靠性难以保证,梁柱构件难以实现其力学作用,装配式混凝土框架结构存在较大的安全隐患。The prefabricated concrete frame structure has the advantages of less on-site wet work, less construction pollution discharge, and a high degree of industrialization in the production process. It is a building structure system vigorously promoted by the construction industry at present. The beam-column component is an important component in the prefabricated concrete frame structure that bears vertical loads and external horizontal effects. It ensures reliable connection between columns and is an important guarantee for the overall ability of the prefabricated concrete frame structure to effectively resist loads. For the connection form of prefabricated concrete beam-column members, there are a series of related technical achievements. However, the existing prefabricated concrete beam-column connections mostly use sleeves to connect steel bars, and then pour concrete in the joint area. This type of technology has strict requirements for the butt joint accuracy of the steel bars of the two prefabricated components, and the construction quality of the sleeve grouting is difficult. There are construction problems such as weak points between the new and old concrete interfaces between the poured concrete and the prefabricated component concrete after guaranteeing and connecting the joint area, which makes it difficult to guarantee the reliability of the connection, and it is difficult for the beam-column components to realize their mechanical functions, and there are large safety hazards in the prefabricated concrete frame structure .
基于此,本实用新型设计了一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点结构,以解决上述问题。Based on this, the utility model designs a novel fabricated concrete frame node structure to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点结构,以解决上述技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel fabricated concrete frame node structure to solve the above technical problems.
为实现上述目的,实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点结构,包括节点区大样结构和梁连接结构;所述节点区大样结构包括预埋于节点区预制混凝土梁段内部的井字形对穿钢板,所述井字形对穿钢板四个外拐角处均分别焊接设置有钢套管,所述钢套管上下两端预埋于节点区预制混凝土柱段内部;所述梁连接结构包括嵌设于所述节点区预制混凝土梁段端部的节点梁段预留钢板以及嵌埋于预制混凝土叠合梁端部的预制端板,所述节点梁段预留钢板设置有相互平行的两块并与所述预制端板两侧拼焊构成“Π”字结构,所述预制混凝土叠合梁端头预留多根纵向钢筋锚固段,所述纵向钢筋锚固段贯穿所述“Π”字结构的预制端板后通过钢筋扩大头锚固。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of prefabricated concrete frame node structure, including a large-scale structure in the node area and a beam connection structure; the large-scale structure in the node area includes a prefabricated concrete beam section embedded in the node area The inner well-shaped cross-piercing steel plate, the four outer corners of the well-shaped cross-penetrating steel plate are respectively welded with steel sleeves, and the upper and lower ends of the steel sleeve are pre-buried inside the precast concrete column section in the node area; The beam connection structure includes the reserved steel plate for the node beam section embedded in the end of the precast concrete beam section in the node area and the prefabricated end plate embedded in the end of the precast concrete composite beam. The reserved steel plate for the node beam section is provided with parallel The two pieces are welded together with the two sides of the prefabricated end plate to form a "Π" structure, and the end of the precast concrete composite beam is reserved with a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement anchorage sections, and the longitudinal reinforcement anchorage sections run through the "Π" "The prefabricated end plate of the word structure is anchored by the enlarged head of the steel bar.
优选的,所述钢套管的外侧浇筑有节点区预制混凝土层。Preferably, the outer side of the steel sleeve is poured with a prefabricated concrete layer in the node area.
优选的,所述“Π”字结构的外侧浇筑有梁连接浇筑混凝土层。Preferably, the outer side of the "Π" structure is poured with beams connected to the poured concrete layer.
优选的,所述钢套管采用2mm厚冷弯薄壁钢管,屈服强度不低于 235N/mm2,钢管截面外径50mm。Preferably, the steel sleeve adopts 2mm thick cold-formed thin-wall steel pipe, the yield strength is not less than 235N/mm 2 , and the outer diameter of the steel pipe section is 50mm.
与现有技术相比,实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型装配式混凝土框架节点结构主要包括包括节点区大样结构和梁连接结构,采用分布柱截面四角的四个圆钢管作为柱构件的竖向连接,解决了传统预制混凝土柱采用大量预留钢筋对接精度要求苛刻的问题,同时具有连接简便、抗侧可靠的优点,其对应的施工方法,具有现场湿作业少、施工快捷的优势,且相比采用现浇节点的普通装配式体系,本技术规避了对现场后浇筑混凝土质量难以保证的问题,施工质量更好、施工速度更快。The joint structure of the prefabricated concrete frame of the utility model mainly includes the large-scale structure of the joint area and the beam connection structure, and adopts four round steel pipes distributed at the four corners of the column section as the vertical connection of the column components, which solves the problem of using a large amount of reserved space for traditional prefabricated concrete columns. Reinforcement butt joint accuracy is demanding, and it has the advantages of simple connection and reliable lateral resistance. The corresponding construction method has the advantages of less on-site wet work and quick construction. Compared with the ordinary prefabricated system using cast-in-place joints, this The technology avoids the problem that it is difficult to guarantee the quality of post-poured concrete on site, and the construction quality is better and the construction speed is faster.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点形式节点区大样结构;Fig. 1 is a kind of large sample structure of the joint area of the joint form of the new type assembled concrete frame of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点形式井字形对穿钢板焊接大样结构;Fig. 2 is a kind of new-style prefabricated concrete frame node form of the utility model well-shaped to pass through the steel plate welding big sample structure;
图3为本实用新型一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点形式节点区大样结构。Fig. 3 is a large-scale structure of the joint area of a new type of assembled concrete frame joint form of the utility model.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
100-节点区大样结构,110-节点区预制混凝土梁段,120-井字形对穿钢板, 130-节点区预制混凝土柱段,140-钢套管,150-节点区预制混凝土层,200-梁连接结构,210-节点梁段预留钢板,220-预制混凝土叠合梁,230-预制端板,240-纵向钢筋锚固段,250-钢筋扩大头,260-梁连接浇筑混凝土层。100-Large sample structure in the node area, 110-Precast concrete beam section in the node area, 120-Tick-shaped opposite steel plate, 130-Precast concrete column section in the node area, 140-Steel casing, 150-Precast concrete layer in the node area, 200- Beam connection structure, 210-joint beam section reserved steel plate, 220-precast concrete composite beam, 230-precast end plate, 240-longitudinal reinforcement anchorage section, 250-rebar expansion head, 260-beam connection pouring concrete layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实用新型实施例中的附图,对实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
请参阅图1-2,实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点结构,包括节点区大样结构100和梁连接结构200;节点区大样结构包括预埋于节点区预制混凝土梁段110内部的井字形对穿钢板120,井字形对穿钢板120四个外拐角处均分别焊接设置有钢套管140,钢套管140上下两端预埋于节点区预制混凝土柱段130内部,钢套管140采用2mm厚冷弯薄壁钢管,屈服强度不低于235N/mm2,钢管截面外径50mm,采用分布柱截面四角的四个圆钢管作为柱构件的竖向连接,解决了传统预制混凝土柱采用大量预留钢筋对接精度要求苛刻的问题,钢套管140的外侧浇筑有节点区预制混凝土层 150;Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of prefabricated concrete frame node structure, including a large-
梁连接结构200包括嵌设于节点区预制混凝土梁段110端部的节点梁段预留钢板210以及嵌埋于预制混凝土叠合梁220端部的预制端板230,节点梁段预留钢板210设置有相互平行的两块并与预制端板230两侧拼焊构成“Π”字结构,预制混凝土叠合梁220端头预留多根纵向钢筋锚固段240,纵向钢筋锚固段240贯穿“Π”字结构的预制端板230后通过钢筋扩大头250锚固,“Π”字结构的外侧浇筑有梁连接浇筑混凝土层260。The
工作原理实施例:Working principle example:
参照图1-2,一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点结构的节点区大样结构100,包括井字形对穿钢板120、节点区预制混凝土梁段110,其中井字形对穿钢板 120预埋于两个方向的节点区预制混凝土梁段110中,在预制生产车间内,先于节点区进行钢板的对穿连接,形成井字形,然后进行钢套管140与井字形对穿钢板120的连接,钢套管140上下两端预埋于节点区预制混凝土柱段130 内部,二者间采用角焊缝进行连接,最后进行节点区预制混凝土层150以及节点区预制混凝土柱段130的混凝土浇筑。Referring to Fig. 1-2, a large-
参照图3,一种新型装配式混凝土框架节点结构的梁连接结构200,包括节点梁段预留钢板210、预制端板230、预制混凝土叠合梁220、纵向钢筋锚固段240、钢筋扩大头250等结构,在预制生产车间内,预制节点梁段预留钢板210伸出节点区预制混凝土梁段110一定距离,并采用预制端板230焊接连接节点梁段预留钢板210,预制端板230上预留孔洞,预制混凝土叠合梁 220端头预留纵向钢筋锚固段240,现场拼装组装施工时,纵向钢筋锚固段240 伸入预制端板230上的预留孔洞,采用钢筋扩大头250防止纵向钢筋锚固段 240拔出,并采用梁连接梁连接浇筑混凝土层260进行连接。Referring to Fig. 3, a
在实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对实用新型的限制。In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top ", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and other indications are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and It is not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
在实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在实用新型中的具体含义。In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, terms such as "installation", "installation", "connection", "fixation" and "rotary connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary; it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components Unless otherwise clearly defined, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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