CN217866177U - Operating room nursing waste collection device - Google Patents
Operating room nursing waste collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217866177U CN217866177U CN202221596024.4U CN202221596024U CN217866177U CN 217866177 U CN217866177 U CN 217866177U CN 202221596024 U CN202221596024 U CN 202221596024U CN 217866177 U CN217866177 U CN 217866177U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种手术室护理废物收集装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, more specifically, the utility model relates to a nursing waste collection device in an operating room.
背景技术Background technique
手术室是为病人提供手术及抢救的场所,是医院的重要技术部门,手术室应与手术科室相接连,还要与血库、监护室、麻醉复苏室等临近,医生在做手术时,通常会产生很多护理废物,护理废物携带了病人体内的各种细菌和病毒,如果未经妥善处理而传递到其他地方,容易造成疾病的传播,危害极大,因此需要废物收集护理装置对废物进行收集。The operating room is a place to provide surgery and rescue for patients. It is an important technical department of the hospital. The operating room should be connected to the operating department, and it should also be close to the blood bank, intensive care unit, anesthesia recovery room, etc. When the doctor performs the operation, usually A lot of nursing waste is generated. Nursing waste carries various bacteria and viruses in the patient's body. If it is not properly treated and passed to other places, it will easily cause the spread of diseases and cause great harm. Therefore, waste collection and nursing devices are needed to collect waste.
现有手术室护理中废物收集护理装置大多是普通的垃圾桶,当垃圾放置到垃圾桶内后常常会散发异味,引起医务人员的不适,同时垃圾桶内固体与液体常常混合在一起,会使得废物快速发生变质,且传统废物收集护理装置内通常不具有消毒装置,容易导致发生传染疾病的情况,安全性较低。针对上述问题发明了本装置。Most of the waste collection and nursing devices in the existing operating room care are ordinary trash cans. When the garbage is placed in the trash can, it often emits peculiar smell, causing discomfort to medical staff. At the same time, solids and liquids in the trash can are often mixed together, which will make Waste quickly deteriorates, and traditional waste collection and nursing devices usually do not have disinfection devices, which easily lead to infectious diseases and low safety. This device was invented for the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供一种手术室护理废物收集装置,来解决现有的废物收集护理装置结构简单,不能实现固体废物和液体废物的分类,安全性较低的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a nursing waste collection device in an operating room to solve the problem that the existing waste collection nursing device has a simple structure, cannot realize the classification of solid waste and liquid waste, and has low safety .
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种手术室护理废物收集装置,包括支撑底板,所述支撑底板的上表面固定安装有固定框,所述支撑底板的上表面中间位置固定安装有纵向隔板,所述纵向隔板将固定框的内部分隔成固体废物收集区和液体废物收集区,所述纵向隔板的顶端倾斜的可拆卸安装有拦截网,所述拦截网的右端与固定框的右侧内壁面相连接,所述固定框的顶端固定安装有顶板,所述顶板的右端开设有投料口,所述投料口内固定安装有投料斗,所述顶板的内侧中间位置设有紫外线灯,所述固定框的左侧内部固定安装有储液箱,所述顶板的左侧开设有进液口,所述进液口内固定安装有进液管,所述储液箱的底面内部设有加热板,所述储液箱的右侧顶端设有气体导管。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for collecting nursing waste in an operating room, including a support base plate, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base plate, and the middle position of the upper surface of the support base plate is fixedly installed There is a longitudinal partition, which divides the interior of the fixed frame into a solid waste collection area and a liquid waste collection area, the top of the longitudinal partition is inclined and detachably installed with an intercepting net, and the right end of the intercepting net is connected to the The right inner wall of the fixed frame is connected, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a top plate, the right end of the top plate is provided with a feeding port, and a feeding hopper is fixedly installed in the feeding port, and an ultraviolet light is installed in the middle of the inner side of the top plate. A liquid storage tank is fixedly installed inside the left side of the fixed frame, a liquid inlet is opened on the left side of the top plate, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the liquid inlet, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixed inside the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank. There is a heating plate, and the top right side of the liquid storage tank is provided with a gas conduit.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述固体废物收集区的底端固定安装有第一斜板,所述液体废物收集区的底端固定安装有第二斜板,所述第一斜板与第二斜板的倾斜方向相反,第一斜板和第二斜板便于固定废物和液体废物能够自然下滑。In a preferred embodiment, a first inclined plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the solid waste collection area, and a second inclined plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the liquid waste collection area, and the first inclined plate is connected to the second inclined plate. The inclination directions of the two inclined plates are opposite, and the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are convenient for the fixed waste and the liquid waste to slide down naturally.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述固定框的左侧面下端开设有固体出料口,所述固体出料口的底端与第一斜板的外侧边缘处相重合,所述固定框的左侧内部开设有纵向滑槽,所述纵向滑槽内滑动连接有挡板,所述挡板的外表面下侧固定安装有提拉把手,向上拉动提拉把手,能够将固体废物收集区内的固体废物放出。In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the left side of the fixed frame is provided with a solid discharge port, the bottom end of the solid discharge port coincides with the outer edge of the first inclined plate, and the fixed frame A longitudinal chute is opened inside the left side, and a baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the longitudinal chute, and a lifting handle is fixedly installed on the lower side of the outer surface of the baffle, and the lifting handle is pulled upward to remove the solid waste from the solid waste collection area. of solid waste released.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述固定框的右侧面下端开设有液体出料口,所述液体出料口的内部固定安装有液体出料管,所述液体出料管上设有单向阀,打开单向阀,能够将液体废物收集区内的液体废物放出。In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the right side of the fixed frame is provided with a liquid discharge port, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly installed inside the liquid discharge port, and a single discharge pipe is provided on the liquid discharge pipe. Open the one-way valve to discharge the liquid waste in the liquid waste collection area.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述固定框的右侧外表面上端固定安装有两根连接杆,两根所述连接杆之间固定连接有握持杆,便于医务人员推动本实用新型进行移动。In a preferred embodiment, two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer upper end of the right side of the fixed frame, and a gripping rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, which is convenient for medical personnel to push the utility model to move .
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述支撑底板的下表面四角处均固定安装有移动轮,便于实现本实用新型的移动。In a preferred embodiment, moving wheels are fixedly installed at four corners of the lower surface of the supporting base plate, so as to facilitate the movement of the utility model.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述投料斗的顶端活动安装有箱门,在移动过程中关闭箱门,避免废物的气味溢出。In a preferred embodiment, a box door is movably installed on the top of the hopper, and the box door is closed during the movement to avoid overflow of waste smell.
在一个优选地实施方式中,所述固定框的左侧设有通电插孔和开关,所述通电插孔与开关均通过导线与加热板相连接,在闲置时医务人员通过通电插孔为加热板进行充电。In a preferred embodiment, the left side of the fixed frame is provided with a power-on jack and a switch, and the power-on jack and the switch are connected to the heating plate through wires. board to charge.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过设置纵向隔板、拦截网、第一斜板、第二斜板、挡板和液体出液管,在使用过程中医务人员打开箱门并倒入护理废物,废物经过拦截网过滤后实现分类,其中液体废物落入液体废物收集区内,固体废物滑至固体废物收集区内,在护理废物收集完成后,通过向上拉动提拉把手和打开单向阀,能够将固体废物和液体废物分类排出,便于医务人员进行集中处理,省去了医务人员进行废物分类所耗费的时间;1. The utility model is equipped with longitudinal partitions, interception nets, first slant plates, second slant plates, baffles and liquid outlet pipes. During use, medical personnel open the box door and pour nursing waste, and the waste is intercepted Sorting is achieved after net filtration, in which liquid waste falls into the liquid waste collection area, and solid waste slides into the solid waste collection area. It is convenient for medical staff to carry out centralized treatment, and saves the time spent by medical staff on waste classification;
2、本实用新型通过进液管、储液箱、气体导管、加热板和紫外线灯,在使用过程中医务人员按下开关,加热板通电后对储液箱内的消毒液进行加热,加热过程中产生的消毒液蒸汽从气体导管溢出,对本实用新型内部进行消毒,同时紫外线灯也能实现消毒杀菌作用,避免本实用新型内部滋生细菌。2. The utility model uses the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid storage tank, the gas conduit, the heating plate and the ultraviolet lamp. During the use process, the medical staff presses the switch, and the heating plate is powered on to heat the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank. The heating process The disinfectant steam generated in the air overflows from the gas conduit to sterilize the interior of the utility model. At the same time, the ultraviolet lamp can also realize the disinfection and sterilization effect to avoid the breeding of bacteria inside the utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚的说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见的,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. For some embodiments described, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram one of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的整体结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram two of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的整体结构剖视图一;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的整体结构剖视图二;Fig. 4 is the overall structure sectional view two of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的整体结构剖视图三。Fig. 5 is a third cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、支撑底板;2、固定框;3、纵向隔板;4、拦截网;5、顶板;6、投料斗;7、箱门;8、第一斜板;9、第二斜板;10、固体出料口;11、挡板;12、提拉把手;13、液体出料管;14、单向阀;15、连接杆;16、握持杆;17、移动轮;18、紫外线灯;19、储液箱;20、进液管;21、加热板;22、气体导管;23、通电插孔;24、开关。1. Supporting bottom plate; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Longitudinal partition; 4. Intercepting net; 5. Top plate; 6. Feeding hopper; 7. Box door; 8. First inclined plate; , solid discharge port; 11, baffle plate; 12, pull handle; 13, liquid discharge pipe; 14, one-way valve; 15, connecting rod; 16, grip rod; 17, moving wheel; 18, ultraviolet light ; 19, liquid storage tank; 20, liquid inlet pipe; 21, heating plate; 22, gas conduit; 23, power jack; 24, switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本实用新型的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点及功效,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The implementation of the present utility model is illustrated by specific specific examples below. Those who are familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the contents disclosed in this description. Obviously, the described embodiments are the embodiment of the present utility model. Some, but not all, embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参照说明书附图1-图4,该实施例的一种手术室护理废物收集装置,包括支撑底板1,所述支撑底板1的上表面固定安装有固定框2,所述支撑底板1的上表面中间位置固定安装有纵向隔板3,所述纵向隔板3将固定框2的内部分隔成固体废物收集区和液体废物收集区,所述纵向隔板3的顶端倾斜的可拆卸安装有拦截网4,拦截网4将固体废物和液体废物进行分离,所述拦截网4的右端与固定框2的右侧内壁面相连接,所述固定框2的顶端固定安装有顶板5,所述顶板5的右端开设有投料口,所述投料口内固定安装有投料斗6。Referring to accompanying
所述固体废物收集区的底端固定安装有第一斜板8,所述液体废物收集区的底端固定安装有第二斜板9,所述第一斜板8与第二斜板9的倾斜方向相反,所述固定框2的左侧面下端开设有固体出料口10,所述固体出料口10的底端与第一斜板8的外侧边缘处相重合,便于固体废物的顺利滑出,所述固定框2的左侧内部开设有纵向滑槽,所述纵向滑槽内滑动连接有挡板11,所述挡板11的外表面下侧固定安装有提拉把手12,通过设置提拉把手12,便于医务人员移动挡板11,所述固定框2的右侧面下端开设有液体出料口,所述液体出料口的内部固定安装有液体出料管13,第二斜板9的外侧边缘与液体出料管13的底端相重合,便于液体废物的顺利流出,所述液体出料管13上设有单向阀14。The bottom end of the solid waste collection area is fixedly equipped with a
所述固定框2的右侧外表面上端固定安装有两根连接杆15,两根所述连接杆15之间固定连接有握持杆16,通过设置握持杆16,便于医务人员推动本实用新型进行移动,所述支撑底板1的下表面四角处均固定安装有移动轮17,便于实现本实用新型的移动和搬运,所述投料斗6的顶端活动安装有箱门7,在医务人员推动本实用新型进行移动时,关闭箱门7,可以避免本实用新型内部收集的废物散发的气味溢出。Two connecting
实施场景具体为:本实用新型在使用过程中,医务人员打开箱门7,然后将护理废物倒入投料斗6,废物经过拦截网4过滤后,液体废物将会落入纵向隔板3右侧的液体废物收集区内,在第二斜板9的作用下液体废物堆积在固定框2内部的右侧,固体废物沿着拦截网4向左侧滑落,滑至纵向隔板3左侧的固体废物收集区内,在第一斜板8的作用下固体废物堆积在固定框2内部的左侧,在护理废物收集完成后,医务人员向上拉动提拉把手12,提拉把手12带动挡板11向上移动,在第一斜板8及固定废物自身重力的作用下,固体废物收集区内的固体废物将会自然滑出,便于医务人员对固体废物进行集中处理,同时医务人员打开单向阀14,在第二斜板9以及自身重力的作用下,液体废物收集区内的液体废物将会沿着液体出料管13流出,便于医务人员对液体废物进行集中处理,省去了医务人员进行废物分类所耗费的时间。The specific implementation scene is: during the use of the utility model, the medical staff opens the
参照说明书附图1、图3-图5,该实施例的一种手术室护理废物收集装置,所述顶板5的内侧中间位置设有紫外线灯18,本实用新型在使用过程中医务人员启动紫外线灯18,实现对本实用新型内部的杀菌消毒,避免本实用新型内部滋生细菌,所述固定框2的左侧内部固定安装有储液箱19,所述顶板5的左侧开设有进液口,所述进液口内固定安装有进液管20,在使用前医务人员打开向进液管20内倒入消毒液,所述储液箱19的底面内部设有加热板21,所述储液箱19的右侧顶端设有气体导管22,所述固定框2的左侧设有通电插孔23和开关24,所述通电插孔23与开关24均通过导线与加热板21相连接,本实用新型在闲置时通过通电插孔23为加热板21进行充电,在使用时医务人员按下开关24,加热板21通电后对储液箱19内的消毒液进行加热,加热过程中产生的消毒液蒸汽从气体导管22溢出,对本实用新型内部进行消毒。Referring to accompanying
最后:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall include Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
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