CN217860546U - High-precision surface grinding machine for cold-punching die machining - Google Patents
High-precision surface grinding machine for cold-punching die machining Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及磨床设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种冷冲模加工用的高精度平面磨床。其技术方案包括第一顶板、底座、框体和第二顶板,所述底座的上端面中间处开设有凹口,且凹口的内部底端中间处开设有凹槽,所述凹口内部滑动安装有放置台,所述第一顶板和第二顶板分别位于底座的上侧两端,所述第一顶板和第二顶板的两端下侧均固定有支架,且支架下端固定在底座上,所述第一顶板和第二顶板的下端面中间处均嵌入安装有嵌入盒,所述框体共设有两个,且两个框体的两端分别滑动安装在对应的支架内侧导轨上,所述框体的内部滑动安装有调节板。本实用新型具备粗磨盘和精磨盘切换打磨,提高打磨质量和提高单次加工量,提高效率的优点。
The utility model relates to the technical field of grinder equipment, in particular to a high-precision surface grinder for cold die processing. Its technical solution includes a first top board, a base, a frame and a second top board, a notch is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the base, and a groove is opened in the middle of the inner bottom of the notch, and the inside of the notch slides A placing platform is installed, the first top board and the second top board are respectively located at both ends of the upper side of the base, the lower sides of both ends of the first top board and the second top board are fixed with brackets, and the lower ends of the brackets are fixed on the base, The middle of the lower end surfaces of the first top board and the second top board are embedded with an embedded box, and there are two frames, and the two ends of the two frames are respectively slidably installed on the inner guide rails of the corresponding brackets, An adjustment plate is slidably installed inside the frame body. The utility model has the advantages of switching grinding between the coarse grinding disc and the fine grinding disc, improving the grinding quality and single processing amount, and increasing the efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及磨床设备技术领域,具体为一种冷冲模加工用的高精度平面磨床。The utility model relates to the technical field of grinder equipment, in particular to a high-precision surface grinder for cold die processing.
背景技术Background technique
平面磨床是磨床的一种。主要用砂轮旋转研磨工件以使其可达到要求的平整度,根据工作台形状可分为矩形工作台和圆形工作台两种,矩形工作台平面磨床的主参数为工作台宽度及长度,圆形工作台的主参数为工作台面直径。A surface grinder is a type of grinder. The grinding wheel is mainly used to rotate the workpiece to achieve the required flatness. According to the shape of the workbench, it can be divided into two types: rectangular workbench and circular workbench. The main parameters of the rectangular workbench surface grinder are the width and length of the workbench. The main parameter of the shaped workbench is the diameter of the workbench.
冷冲压模具是一种模具,此模具对放置在内的板料在室温下施加变形力,为安装在压力机上在室温下施加变形力获得一定形状,尺寸和性能的产品零件的特殊专用工具。冷冲模生产过程中需要对其表面进行打磨,实现加工面的平整,现有的磨床设备在使用过程中需要根据打磨精准度要求,进行粗磨盘和精磨盘切换装配,加工的质量较低;且现有的加工设备在进行加工过程中一般只能进行单个加工品的打磨,加工的效率较低。A cold stamping die is a die that applies deformation force to the sheet placed inside at room temperature. It is a special special tool that is installed on a press and applies deformation force at room temperature to obtain product parts of a certain shape, size and performance. During the production process of the cold stamping die, the surface needs to be polished to achieve a smooth processing surface. The existing grinding machine equipment needs to switch between the rough grinding disc and the fine grinding disc during use according to the grinding accuracy requirements, and the processing quality is low; and The existing processing equipment generally can only grind a single processed product during the processing process, and the processing efficiency is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种冷冲模加工用的高精度平面磨床,具备粗磨盘和精磨盘切换打磨,提高打磨质量和提高单次加工量,提高效率的优点,解决上述背景技术中的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-precision surface grinder for cold stamping die processing, which has the advantages of switching grinding between the rough grinding disc and the fine grinding disc, improving the grinding quality, increasing the amount of single processing, and improving the efficiency, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology .
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种冷冲模加工用的高精度平面磨床,包括第一顶板、底座、框体和第二顶板,所述底座的上端面中间处开设有凹口,且凹口的内部底端中间处开设有凹槽,所述凹口内部滑动安装有放置台,所述第一顶板和第二顶板分别位于底座的上侧两端,所述第一顶板和第二顶板的两端下侧均固定有支架,且支架下端固定在底座上,所述第一顶板和第二顶板的下端面中间处均嵌入安装有嵌入盒,所述框体共设有两个,且两个框体的两端分别滑动安装在对应的支架内侧导轨上,所述框体的内部滑动安装有调节板,且调节板的上端面固定有驱动箱,所述调节板的下端面转动安装有打磨盘。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-precision surface grinder for cold punching die processing, including a first top plate, a base, a frame and a second top plate, and a concave hole is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the base. and a groove is opened in the middle of the inner bottom end of the notch, and a placing platform is slidably installed inside the notch, the first top plate and the second top plate are respectively located at both ends of the upper side of the base, and the first top plate and the lower sides of both ends of the second top board are fixed with brackets, and the lower ends of the brackets are fixed on the base, and the middle of the lower end surfaces of the first top board and the second top board are embedded with an embedded box, and the frame body is equipped with Two, and the two ends of the two frames are respectively slidably installed on the corresponding bracket inner guide rails, the inside of the frame is slidably installed with an adjustment plate, and the upper end of the adjustment plate is fixed with a drive box, and the adjustment plate The lower end surface is rotatably equipped with a grinding disc.
使用本技术方案中一种冷冲模加工用的高精度平面磨床时,通过悬吊设备将加工件依次摆放在放置台上端面,启动凹槽内置电机带动辊轴转动,辊轴带动放置台向粗打磨的打磨盘下侧移动,启动对应的液压杆带动框体下降,使粗打磨的打磨盘与加工件表面贴合,启动其对应的驱动箱内电机带动该打磨盘转动,打磨盘转动对加工件表面进行打磨加工,加工过程中启动滑轨内置丝杆带动调节板横向移动,实现打磨盘横向调整打磨位置,启动辊轴带动放置台纵向移动,调节加工件的纵向收打磨位置,粗加工完毕后启动辊轴将放置台上的加工件移动至精打磨的打磨盘下侧,上述同理实现精细打磨,打磨完毕后将放置台复位至第一顶板和第二顶板之间,通过悬吊设备将加工件取出即可。When using a high-precision surface grinder for cold die processing in this technical solution, the workpieces are placed on the end surface of the placement table in sequence through the suspension device, and the motor built in the groove is started to drive the roller shaft to rotate, and the roller shaft drives the placement table to The lower side of the grinding disc for rough grinding moves, and the corresponding hydraulic rod is activated to drive the frame down, so that the grinding disc for rough grinding is attached to the surface of the workpiece, and the motor in the corresponding drive box is started to drive the grinding disc to rotate, and the grinding disc rotates The surface of the workpiece is polished. During the processing, the built-in screw rod of the start slide rail drives the adjustment plate to move laterally to realize the horizontal adjustment of the grinding position of the grinding disc. The starting roller shaft drives the vertical movement of the placing table to adjust the longitudinal grinding position of the workpiece. After the completion, start the roller to move the workpiece on the placement table to the lower side of the fine grinding disc, and achieve fine grinding in the same way as above. After the grinding is completed, reset the placement table to between the first top plate and the second top plate. The equipment can take out the workpiece.
优选的,所述底座的下端面外侧固定有脚垫,所述脚垫共设有四个,且四个脚垫呈阵列分布,所述脚垫的下端固定有防滑垫。通过脚垫实现底座的放置支撑,防滑垫提高摩擦力,确保支撑稳固性。Preferably, foot pads are fixed on the outside of the lower end surface of the base, and there are four foot pads in total, and the four foot pads are distributed in an array, and anti-skid pads are fixed on the lower ends of the foot pads. The base is placed and supported by the foot pad, and the anti-skid pad improves friction to ensure the stability of the support.
优选的,所述凹槽内通过转轴等距转动安装有辊轴,且辊轴与放置台的下端面相贴合。通过辊轴转动带动放置台位移,实现放置台上加工件的纵向位置调节。Preferably, a roller shaft is installed in the groove to rotate equidistantly through the rotating shaft, and the roller shaft is attached to the lower end surface of the placing table. The displacement of the placing table is driven by the rotation of the roller shaft, and the longitudinal position adjustment of the workpiece on the placing table is realized.
优选的,所述放置台的两侧均固定有滑块,所述凹口的内部两侧均开设有滑槽,且滑块滑动安装在对应的滑槽内。通过滑块配合滑槽提高放置台位移平稳性,同时对放置台进行限位。Preferably, sliders are fixed on both sides of the placing table, and slide grooves are opened on both sides inside the notch, and the sliders are slidably installed in the corresponding slide grooves. The sliding block cooperates with the chute to improve the stability of the displacement of the placement table, and at the same time limit the placement of the placement table.
优选的,所述嵌入盒的内部两端均固定有液压杆,且液压杆的下端贯穿嵌入盒下端面后固定在对应的框体上。通过液压杆带动框体升降,实现打磨盘高度调整。Preferably, both ends of the embedded box are fixed with hydraulic rods, and the lower end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the lower end surface of the embedded box and is fixed on the corresponding frame. The frame body is driven up and down by the hydraulic rod to realize the height adjustment of the grinding disc.
优选的,所述框体的内部两侧均设有滑轨,且调节板的两端分别滑动安装在对应的滑轨内,所述滑轨内设有驱动丝杆。通过滑轨内置的驱动丝杆螺纹驱动带动调节板横向移动,实现打磨盘横向打磨位置的调整。Preferably, slide rails are provided on both sides inside the frame, and the two ends of the adjustment plate are slidably installed in corresponding slide rails, and a driving screw is provided in the slide rails. The horizontal movement of the adjustment plate is driven by the threaded drive of the built-in drive screw in the slide rail, so as to realize the adjustment of the horizontal grinding position of the grinding disc.
优选的,所述打磨盘共设有两个,且两个打磨盘分别装配在两个框体上,所述打磨盘分为粗磨盘和精磨盘。通过两个打磨盘实现加工件先粗打磨再精打磨,提高加工的效率和质量。Preferably, there are two grinding discs in total, and the two grinding discs are respectively assembled on two frames, and the grinding discs are divided into a rough grinding disc and a fine grinding disc. Through the two grinding discs, the workpiece can be roughly ground first and then finely ground, which improves the efficiency and quality of processing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:外接电源供电,操作者通过外部控制设备启动本装置,通过悬吊设备将加工件依次摆放在放置台上端面,启动凹槽内置电机带动辊轴转动,辊轴带动放置台向粗打磨的打磨盘下侧移动,启动对应的液压杆带动框体下降,使粗打磨的打磨盘与加工件表面贴合,启动其对应的驱动箱内电机带动该打磨盘转动,打磨盘转动对加工件表面进行打磨加工,加工过程中启动滑轨内置丝杆带动调节板横向移动,实现打磨盘横向调整打磨位置,启动辊轴带动放置台纵向移动,调节加工件的纵向收打磨位置,粗加工完毕后启动辊轴将放置台上的加工件移动至精打磨的打磨盘下侧,上述同理实现精细打磨,打磨完毕后将放置台复位至第一顶板和第二顶板之间,通过悬吊设备将加工件取出即可,本装置通过两个打磨盘实现粗打磨和精打磨的切换,确保表面加工质量,同时可对多个加工件进行打磨,有效提高加工的效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the external power supply is connected, the operator starts the device through the external control equipment, places the workpieces on the end surface of the placing table in sequence through the suspension equipment, and starts the motor built in the groove. Drive the roller shaft to rotate, the roller shaft drives the placement table to move to the lower side of the rough grinding disc, start the corresponding hydraulic lever to drive the frame down, make the rough grinding disc fit the surface of the workpiece, and start the corresponding drive box The motor drives the grinding disc to rotate, and the grinding disc rotates to grind the surface of the workpiece. During the processing, the built-in screw rod of the starting slide rail drives the adjustment plate to move horizontally, so as to realize the horizontal adjustment of the grinding position of the grinding disc, and the starting roller shaft drives the vertical movement of the placing table. Adjust the longitudinal grinding position of the workpiece. After the rough machining is completed, start the roller shaft to move the workpiece on the placing table to the lower side of the grinding disc for fine grinding. Between the top plate and the second top plate, the workpiece can be taken out through the suspension equipment. This device realizes the switching between rough grinding and fine grinding through two grinding discs to ensure the surface processing quality, and can grind multiple workpieces at the same time. Effectively improve the efficiency of processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型框体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the utility model.
图中:1、第一顶板;2、支架;3、底座;4、脚垫;5、滑块;6、辊轴;7、放置台;8、凹口;9、液压杆;10、框体;11、打磨盘;12、驱动箱;13、嵌入盒;14、导轨;15、第二顶板;16、凹槽;17、调节板;18、滑轨。In the figure: 1, the first top plate; 2, the bracket; 3, the base; 4, the foot pad; 5, the slider; body; 11, grinding disc; 12, drive box; 13, embedded box; 14, guide rail; 15, second top plate; 16, groove; 17, adjustment plate; 18, slide rail.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例一Embodiment one
请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型提供一种实施例:一种冷冲模加工用的高精度平面磨床,包括第一顶板1、底座3和第二顶板15,底座3的下端面外侧固定有脚垫4,脚垫4共设有四个,且四个脚垫4呈阵列分布,脚垫4的下端固定有防滑垫,通过脚垫4实现底座3的放置支撑,防滑垫提高摩擦力,确保支撑稳固性,底座3的上端面中间处开设有凹口8,且凹口8的内部底端中间处开设有凹槽16,凹槽16内通过转轴等距转动安装有辊轴6,且辊轴6与放置台7的下端面相贴合,通过辊轴6转动带动放置台7位移,实现放置台7上加工件的纵向位置调节,凹口8内部滑动安装有放置台7,放置台7的两侧均固定有滑块5,凹口8的内部两侧均开设有滑槽,且滑块5滑动安装在对应的滑槽内,通过滑块5配合滑槽提高放置台7位移平稳性,同时对放置台7进行限位,第一顶板1和第二顶板15分别位于底座3的上侧两端,第一顶板1和第二顶板15的两端下侧均固定有支架2,且支架2下端固定在底座3上。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of high-precision surface grinding machine used for cold stamping die processing, comprises first
实施例二Embodiment two
请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型提供一种实施例:一种冷冲模加工用的高精度平面磨床,包括第一顶板1、底座3、框体10和第二顶板15,第一顶板1和第二顶板15的下端面中间处均嵌入安装有嵌入盒13,嵌入盒13的内部两端均固定有液压杆9,且液压杆9的下端贯穿嵌入盒13下端面后固定在对应的框体10上,通过液压杆9带动框体10升降,实现打磨盘11高度调整,框体10共设有两个,且两个框体10的两端分别滑动安装在对应的支架2内侧导轨14上,框体10的内部滑动安装有调节板17,且调节板17的上端面固定有驱动箱12,调节板17的下端面转动安装有打磨盘11,框体10的内部两侧均设有滑轨18,且调节板17的两端分别滑动安装在对应的滑轨18内,滑轨18内设有驱动丝杆,通过滑轨18内置的驱动丝杆螺纹驱动带动调节板17横向移动,实现打磨盘11横向打磨位置的调整,打磨盘11共设有两个,且两个打磨盘11分别装配在两个框体10上,打磨盘11分为粗磨盘和精磨盘,通过两个打磨盘11实现加工件先粗打磨再精打磨,提高加工的效率和质量。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of high-precision surface grinder for cold stamping die processing, comprises first
本实用新型工作中,外接电源供电,操作者通过外部控制设备启动本装置,通过悬吊设备将加工件依次摆放在放置台7上端面,启动凹槽16内置电机带动辊轴6转动,辊轴6带动放置台7向粗打磨的打磨盘11下侧移动,启动对应的液压杆9带动框体10下降,使粗打磨的打磨盘11与加工件表面贴合,启动其对应的驱动箱12内电机带动该打磨盘11转动,打磨盘11转动对加工件表面进行打磨加工,加工过程中启动滑轨18内置丝杆带动调节板17横向移动,实现打磨盘11横向调整打磨位置,启动辊轴6带动放置台7纵向移动,调节加工件的纵向收打磨位置,粗加工完毕后启动辊轴6将放置台7上的加工件移动至精打磨的打磨盘11下侧,上述同理实现精细打磨,打磨完毕后将放置台7复位至第一顶板1和第二顶板15之间,通过悬吊设备将加工件取出即可。In the work of the utility model, the external power supply is used for power supply, the operator starts the device through the external control equipment, and places the processed parts on the upper end surface of the placement table 7 in turn through the suspension equipment, and the motor built in the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN202221959759.9U Active CN217860546U (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | High-precision surface grinding machine for cold-punching die machining |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217860546U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-27 CN CN202221959759.9U patent/CN217860546U/en active Active
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