CN217845019U - Building is managed and is used auxiliary device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for construction supervision, which comprises a mounting plate, a rotating cylinder, a vertical cylinder, a first gear, a first tooth plate and a driving assembly. The internal rotation of the mounting plate is connected with a rotating cylinder, and the internal sliding of the rotating cylinder Connected with a vertical tube, the inside of the vertical tube is connected with a transmission shaft, and the top of the transmission shaft extends to the outside of the vertical tube and is fixedly connected with the first hand wheel. The utility model drives the first gear to rotate through the first hand wheel and the transmission shaft. , can drive the first tooth plate to move inside the vertical cylinder, so that the inner rollers are in contact with the inner wall of the foundation pit, and the radius of the foundation pit can be detected. At the same time, under the cooperation of the driving component and the second tooth plate , can drive the vertical cylinder to move to the inside of the foundation pit, and use it with the first tooth plate to detect the radius of the foundation pit at different depths, so that it is convenient for the supervisor to measure the size of the foundation pit, which can improve the use effect of the equipment and flexibility.

Description

An auxiliary device for construction supervision

technical field

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device, in particular to an auxiliary device for construction supervision, which belongs to the technical field of construction detection equipment.

Background technique

Construction supervision refers to the supervision unit with relevant qualifications entrusted by Party A to represent Party A to Party B's project in accordance with the project construction documents approved by the state, laws and regulations related to project construction, project construction supervision contracts and other project construction contracts. It is a professional service activity for construction monitoring. In order to control the building standards, the supervision needs to measure the building at the construction site. Since the foundation pit for burying the columns needs to be excavated on the construction site, but the size of the foundation pit When measuring, the supervisor can only measure at the entrance of the foundation pit, and its internal dimensions cannot be confirmed well, so it is impossible to judge whether there are problems of collapse and irregular excavation inside the foundation pit.

Invention content:

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for construction supervision in order to solve the above problems, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a technical solution:

An auxiliary device for construction supervision, including a mounting plate, a rotating cylinder, a vertical cylinder, a first gear, a first gear plate and a driving assembly, the internal rotation of the mounting plate is connected with a rotating cylinder, and the internal sliding connection of the rotating cylinder is There is a vertical cylinder, the inside of which is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, the top end of which extends to the outside of the vertical cylinder and is fixedly connected with the first hand wheel, and the external transmission shaft is sleeved on both sides of the mounting plate There are two first gears, the first tooth plates are slidably connected to the inside of the vertical cylinder and on the side corresponding to the first tooth plates, and the two first tooth plates are meshed with the corresponding first gears respectively, The interior of the vertical cylinder is provided with an embedded groove, one side of the inner wall of the internal embedded groove is fixedly connected with a second tooth plate, and the outside of the rotating cylinder is provided with a drive assembly that drives the vertical cylinder to move up and down.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, two sliding grooves are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the rotating drum inside the installation plate, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of each of the sliding grooves, and the two sliding plates The bottoms are fixedly connected with ground plugs.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, one end of the two first toothed plates both extends to the outside of the vertical tube and is rotatably connected with rollers.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first scale mark is provided on the outside of the two first tooth plates and on the side away from the first gear.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, three guide grooves are equidistantly provided inside the drum, and a guide rail is slidably connected to the inside of each guide groove, and one side of the guide rail extends to the outside of the guide groove. Fixedly connected with the column.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the drive assembly includes a fixed box, a worm, a second hand wheel, a worm wheel and a second gear, the outside of the drum is fixedly connected with a fixed box, and the inside of the fixed box is rotatably connected There is a worm, one end of the worm extends to the outside of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with a second hand wheel, the inside of the fixed box is rotatably connected with a worm wheel above the worm, the worm meshes with the worm, and the center of the worm wheel The shaft extends to the inside of the embedded groove and is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear is engaged with the second tooth plate.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the outside of the vertical cylinder is provided with a second scale line.

As a preferred solution of the present invention, a level is inlaid inside the installation plate and on one side of the vertical tube.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the first gear is driven to rotate by the first hand wheel in cooperation with the transmission shaft, and the first gear plate can be driven to move inside the vertical tube, so that the inner roller contacts the inner wall of the foundation pit, It can detect the radius of the foundation pit. At the same time, under the cooperation of the driving component and the second tooth plate, it can drive the vertical cylinder to move to the inside of the foundation pit, and cooperate with the first tooth plate to measure the depth of the foundation pit. The radius is detected, so that it is convenient for the supervisor to measure the size of the foundation pit, which can improve the use effect and flexibility of the equipment.

Description of drawings:

For ease of illustration, the utility model is described in detail by the following specific implementation and accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 3 of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first tooth plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Chute; 3. Skateboard; 4. Ground plug; 5. Rotary cylinder; 6. Vertical cylinder; 7. Transmission shaft; 8. First handwheel; 9. First gear 10. The first gear plate; 11. The roller; 12. The first scale line; 13. The embedded groove; 14. The second gear plate; 15. The driving component; 151. The fixed box; 152. The worm; 153. The second Hand wheel; 154, worm wheel; 155, second gear; 16, second scale line; 17, spirit level; 18, guide groove; 19, guide rail.

Detailed ways:

As shown in Figures 1-5, the present embodiment adopts the following technical solutions:

Example:

An auxiliary device for construction supervision, comprising a mounting plate 1, a rotating cylinder 5, a vertical cylinder 6, a first gear 9, a first gear plate 10 and a driving assembly 15, the internal rotation of the mounting plate 1 is connected with the rotating cylinder 5, through the rotating The cylinder 5 can drive the vertical cylinder 6 to rotate inside the foundation pit, so that the first tooth plate 10 can measure different directions of the foundation pit. There is a transmission shaft 7, the top of the transmission shaft 7 extends to the outside of the shaft 6 and is fixedly connected with the first hand wheel 8, the outside of the transmission shaft 7 and is located on both sides of the mounting plate 1, and two first gears 9 are set. 6 and located on one side corresponding to the first toothed plate 10 are slidingly connected with the first toothed plate 10 respectively, and the two first toothed plates 10 are meshed with the corresponding first gear 9 respectively, and the transmission is driven by the first hand wheel 8 The shaft 7 rotates inside the vertical cylinder 6, and can drive the first gear 9 to rotate, thereby driving the first toothed plate 10 to slide inside the vertical cylinder 6, and the radius of the foundation pit can be controlled by the first toothed plate 10. Detection, the inside of the vertical cylinder 6 is provided with an inlay groove 13, and one side of the inner wall of the inlay groove 13 is fixedly connected with a second tooth plate 14, and the second tooth plate 14 can be used in conjunction with the second gear 155, so that the vertical cylinder 6 moves up and down inside the drum 5 to facilitate the detection of the depth of the foundation pit and the radius of the inaccessible position. The outside of the drum 5 is provided with a drive assembly 15 that drives the shaft 6 to move up and down.

Further, two sliding grooves 2 are symmetrically provided on the inside of the mounting plate 1 and on both sides of the drum 5, and the inside of each sliding groove 2 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 3, and the bottoms of the two sliding plates 3 are fixedly connected with a ground. Inserting 4 can fix the mounting plate 1, which can improve the stability of the device during use.

Further, one end of the two first toothed plates 10 extends to the outside of the vertical cylinder 6 and is rotatably connected with a roller 11 , which can prevent the first toothed plates 10 from contacting the inner wall of the foundation pit, thereby facilitating the rotation of the rotating cylinder 5 .

Further, first scale marks 12 are provided on the outside of the two first tooth plates 10 and on the side away from the first gear 9, and the distance moved by the first tooth plates 10 can be checked, thereby calculating the radius of the foundation pit .

Further, three guide grooves 18 are equidistantly provided inside the drum 5, and a guide rail 19 is slidably connected to the inside of each guide groove 18. One side of the guide rail 19 extends to the outside of the guide groove 18 and is fixedly connected with the vertical tube 6. The vertical cylinder 6 can be limited by the guide rail 19 cooperating with the guide groove 18 , so as to prevent the vertical cylinder 6 from rotating inside the drum 5 .

Further, the driving assembly 15 includes a fixed box 151, a worm 152, a second hand wheel 153, a worm wheel 154 and a second gear 155, the outside of the drum 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed box 151, and the inside of the fixed box 151 is connected with a worm 152 for rotation, One end of the worm 152 extends to the outside of the fixed box 151 and is fixedly connected with a second hand wheel 153. The inside of the fixed box 151 is rotatably connected with a worm wheel 154 above the worm 152. The worm wheel 154 is meshed with the worm 152. The central axis of the worm wheel 154 extends The second gear 155 is fixedly connected to the inside of the embedded groove 13, and the second gear 155 is meshed with the second tooth plate 14. The second hand wheel 153 drives the worm 152 to rotate, which can drive the worm wheel 154 and the second gear 155 to perform Follow-up rotation can not only drive the vertical tube 6 to move, but also has a self-locking function between the worm wheel 154 and the worm 152, which can prevent the vertical tube 6 from sliding automatically inside the rotary drum 5, which is conducive to improving the stability of the equipment.

Further, the outside of the vertical cylinder 6 is provided with a second scale line 16, which can calculate the distance of the vertical cylinder 6 moving downward, thereby judging the depth of the foundation pit.

Further, a spirit level 17 is inlaid inside the mounting plate 1 and located on one side of the vertical tube 6 , which can detect the horizontal state of the mounting plate 1 , so that it is convenient for the staff to make adjustments.

Specifically, when using the foundation pit measurement auxiliary device, the staff first pulls the slide plate 3 out of the chute 2 inside the installation plate 1, and fixes it on the top of the foundation pit through the ground plug 4, and at the same time ensures that the rotating cylinder 5 is in the The central position of the foundation pit can be detected by the level 17 on the mounting plate 1. At this time, one end of the vertical tube 6 is in the inside of the foundation pit, and then the second hand wheel 153 drives the worm 152 to move in the position of the fixed box 151. Internal rotation, at this time, the worm 152 drives the worm wheel 154 to rotate, and the worm wheel 154 drives the second gear 155 to rotate in the process of rotation, because the second gear 155 is meshed with the second tooth plate 14 inside the embedded groove 13. When the second gear 155 cooperates with the second tooth plate 14 to drive the vertical cylinder 6 to slide inside the rotating cylinder 5, the rotating cylinder 5 drives the guide rail 19 to slide inside the guide groove 18 during the sliding process, and the guide rail 19 cooperates with the guide groove 18. The vertical cylinder 6 is limited, so as to prevent the vertical cylinder 6 from rotating inside the rotating cylinder 5. The distance of its descent can be judged by the second scale line 16 provided outside the vertical cylinder 6. When the vertical cylinder 6 moves to the bottom of the foundation pit At the bottom, the depth of the foundation pit can be detected by the second scale line 16, and the first hand wheel 8 drives the transmission shaft 7 to rotate inside the vertical cylinder 6. At this time, the transmission shaft 7 drives the two first gears 9 on the outside to carry out Rotate, the first gear 9 drives the first tooth plate 10 to slide inside the vertical cylinder 6 during the rotation, so that the roller 11 on the side of the first tooth plate 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the foundation pit, due to the two first teeth The plates 10 move synchronously. When the roller 11 on the first toothed plate 10 inside the foundation pit contacts the inner wall of the foundation pit, its movement can be calculated by the first scale line 12 on the first toothed plate 10 above the shaft 6 Then add the distance that the first toothed plate 10 moves to the distance from the first toothed plate 10 to the center of the first gear 9 to measure the radius of the foundation pit.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features, Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "rotation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components Unless otherwise clearly defined, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. An auxiliary device for construction supervision, characterized in that it includes a mounting plate (1), a rotating cylinder (5), a vertical cylinder (6), a first gear (9), a first gear plate (10) and a drive assembly (15), the inner rotation of the mounting plate (1) is connected with a drum (5), the inner sliding connection of the drum (5) is connected with a vertical tube (6), and the inner rotation of the vertical tube (6) A transmission shaft (7) is connected, and the top end of the transmission shaft (7) extends to the outside of the vertical tube (6) and is fixedly connected with the first hand wheel (8). The transmission shaft (7) is outside and located on the mounting plate ( 1) There are two first gears (9) sleeved on both sides, and the first tooth plate (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical tube (6) and on the side corresponding to the first tooth plate (10). , the two first gear plates (10) are engaged with the corresponding first gears (9) respectively, the inside of the vertical tube (6) is provided with an embedded groove (13), and the embedded groove (13 ) on one side of the inner wall is fixedly connected with a second toothed plate (14), and the outside of the drum (5) is provided with a driving assembly (15) that drives the vertical drum (6) to move up and down. 2. An auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that two chute (2) are symmetrically opened inside the installation plate (1) and on both sides of the drum (5) , the inside of each of the chute (2) is slidably connected with a slide plate (3), and the bottoms of the two slide plates (3) are fixedly connected with ground inserts (4). 3. An auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that, one end of the two first toothed plates (10) both extend to the outside of the vertical tube (6) and are rotatably connected with rollers ( 11). 4. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that, a first Tick marks (12). 5. The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that three guide grooves (18) are equidistantly opened inside the drum (5), and each guide groove (18) A guide rail (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail (19), and one side of the guide rail (19) extends to the outside of the guide groove (18) and is fixedly connected with the vertical tube (6). 6. An auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive assembly (15) includes a fixed box (151), a worm (152), a second hand wheel (153), a worm wheel ( 154) and the second gear (155), the outside of the drum (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (151), and the inside of the fixed box (151) is rotatably connected with a worm (152), and the worm (152) One end of the fixed box (151) is extended to the outside of the fixed box (151) and is fixedly connected with the second hand wheel (153). The inside of the fixed box (151) is connected with the worm wheel (154) in rotation above the worm (152). The worm wheel ( 154) is engaged with the worm (152), the central axis of the worm wheel (154) extends to the inside of the embedded groove (13) and is fixedly connected with the second gear (155), the second gear (155) and the second Tooth plate (14) meshing connection. 7 . The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1 , characterized in that, a second scale line ( 16 ) is provided outside the vertical tube ( 6 ). 8 . The auxiliary device for construction supervision according to claim 1 , characterized in that a level ( 17 ) is inlaid inside the installation plate ( 1 ) and on one side of the vertical tube ( 6 ).

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