CN217832377U - I-steel forming device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an I-shaped steel forming device, which comprises a bottom plate, and a first chute is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the number of the first chute is two, and the front and back are arranged symmetrically. The inner wall of the first chute A slider is slidably installed on the surface, and a first threaded rod is installed in rotation on the inner wall of the first chute on the front side. The first threaded rod is threadedly connected with the slider, and the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a first motor. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod, and the inner wall of the first chute on the rear side is fixedly equipped with a sliding rod, which can adjust the distance between the two longitudinal fixed plates so that the distance between the two longitudinal plates It is compatible with the width of the horizontal plate, and at the same time, the contact point between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate is located in the middle of the surface of the vertical plate through the lifting of the hydraulic push rod, which can meet the production needs of different specifications of I-beams. Reduce the workload of workers and improve the productivity of workers.

Description

A kind of I-beam forming device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of I-beam production, in particular to an I-beam forming device.

Background technique

I-beam, also known as steel beam, is a section steel with I-shaped shape. I-beam is mainly divided into ordinary I-beam, light I-beam and wide-flange I-beam. According to the height ratio of flange to web It is divided into wide, medium and narrow wide flange I-beams. It is the main product in the steel structure production industry and has a wide range of applications.

At present, part of the equipment used for the production of I-beams already has the function of fast welding. However, due to the different specifications of I-beams required by the market, the specifications of raw materials used in production are also different. Therefore, manual labor is still required when using fast welding equipment. Fixing the raw materials is a lot of work for the workers, and the production efficiency is low.

Utility model content

Aiming at the above problems, the utility model provides an I-beam forming device, which pushes the support block to move left and right through the telescopic rod to fix the horizontal plates of different widths, and drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the output end of the first motor to make the The slider slides left and right in the first chute, thereby adjusting the distance between the two longitudinal fixed plates, so that the distance between the two longitudinal plates matches the width of the horizontal plate, and at the same time, the horizontal plate is adjusted by lifting the hydraulic push rod. The plate is lifted and lowered, so that the contact point between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate is located in the middle of the surface of the vertical plate, so that the horizontal plate of different width and the vertical plate of different height can be integrally formed into I-beam by welding, which can meet the requirements of different specifications. There is no need for manual fixing to meet the production requirements of the steel beam, which reduces the workload of the workers and improves the production efficiency of the workers.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

An I-beam forming device, comprising a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a first chute, the number of the first chute is two, and the front and back are symmetrically arranged, and the inner wall surface of the first chute is slidably installed with Slider, the inner wall of the first chute on the front side is rotatably installed with a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with the slider, the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a first motor, and the first motor The output end is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod, the inner wall of the first chute on the rear side is fixedly installed with a slide bar, and the slide bar is slidably connected with the slider, and the top surface of the slider is fixedly installed with a longitudinal fixing plate. A hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a horizontal fixing plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod. The surfaces of the horizontal fixing plate and the longitudinal fixing plate are both provided with fixing grooves. The left side of the horizontal fixing plate and the The right sides are fixedly equipped with telescopic rods, the end of the telescopic rods away from the horizontal fixed plate is fixedly mounted with a support block, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly mounted with a welding structure, and the surface of the fixing groove is provided with a steel structure to be welded.

Preferably, the welding structure includes a bracket, the bracket includes a longitudinal bar and a cross bar, the longitudinal bar is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, the longitudinal bar is an electric push rod, and the bottom surface of the cross bar is provided with a second The inner wall of the second chute is rotatably mounted with a second threaded rod, the back of the cross bar is fixedly mounted with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod The surface of the rod is threadedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is slidingly connected with the second chute, the surface of the fixed block is hinged with a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod far away from the fixed block is provided with a welding torch body, and the top surface of the bottom plate is fixed A reinforcing bracket is installed, and the reinforcing bracket is fixedly connected with the cross bar.

Preferably, the steel structure to be welded includes a longitudinal plate and a transverse plate, the fixing groove is an open chute, the longitudinal plate is slidingly connected with the fixing groove on the surface of the longitudinal fixing plate, and the horizontal plate and the transverse fixing plate The fixing grooves on the surface are slidably connected, and the number of the longitudinal plates is two.

Preferably, the number of the longitudinal fixing plates is two, the specifications of the fixing grooves opened on the surface of the longitudinal fixing plates match the specifications of the longitudinal plates, and the specifications of the fixing grooves opened on the surface of the horizontal fixing plates match the specifications of the horizontal plates. Specifications match.

Preferably, the number of the telescopic rods is six, and the number of the telescopic rods fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the transverse fixing plate is three respectively.

Preferably, the support block is a hollow stainless steel block, and the side of the inner wall of the support block away from the transverse fixing plate and the top surface of the inner wall are provided with electromagnets.

The utility model has beneficial effects: the telescopic rod pushes the support block to move left and right to fix horizontal plates of different widths, and the output end of the first motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate so that the slider slides left and right in the first chute. In this way, the distance between the two vertical fixed plates is adjusted so that the distance between the two vertical plates matches the width of the horizontal plate. The contact point is located in the middle of the surface of the longitudinal plate, so that the horizontal plates of different widths and the vertical plates of different heights can be integrally formed into I-beams by welding, which can meet the production needs of I-beams of different specifications without manual fixing. It reduces the workload of workers and improves the productivity of workers.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a positive isometric view of the utility model structure;

Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 first chute, 3 first threaded rod, 4 slider, 5 first motor, 6 slider, 7 longitudinal fixing plate, 8 hydraulic push rod, 9 horizontal fixing plate, 10 fixing groove, 11 Telescopic rod, 12 Support block, 13 Bracket, 131 Longitudinal rod, 132 Cross bar, 14 Second chute, 15 Second threaded rod, 16 Fixed block, 17 Connecting rod, 18 Welding torch body, 19 Second motor, 20 Reinforcement Support, 21 longitudinal boards, 22 horizontal boards.

Detailed ways

The technical scheme of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.

Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1 to 3, an I-beam forming device includes a bottom plate 1, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first chute 2, and the number of the first chute 2 is two and arranged symmetrically front and back , the inner wall surface of the first chute 2 is slidingly installed with a slider 4, the inner wall of the first chute 2 on the front side is rotatably installed with a first threaded rod 3, the first threaded rod 3 is threaded with the slider 4, and the right side of the bottom plate 1 is fixed The first motor 5 is installed, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 3, and the inner wall of the first chute 2 on the rear side is fixedly installed with a slide bar 6, which is slidably connected with the slide block 4, and the slide block 4 The top surface is fixedly equipped with a vertical fixed plate 7, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly equipped with a hydraulic push rod 8, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod 8 is fixedly installed with a horizontal fixed plate 9, and the surfaces of the horizontal fixed plate 9 and the longitudinal fixed plate 7 are provided with The fixed groove 10, the left side and the right side of the horizontal fixed plate 9 are fixedly equipped with a telescopic rod 11, and the end of the telescopic rod 11 away from the horizontal fixed plate 9 is fixedly installed with a support block 12, and the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a welding structure. The surface of the fixing groove 10 is provided with a steel structure to be welded.

Specifically, the welded structure includes a bracket 13, the bracket 13 includes a longitudinal bar 131 and a cross bar 132, the longitudinal bar 131 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the longitudinal bar 131 is an electric push rod, and the bottom surface of the cross bar 132 is provided with a second chute 14. The inner wall of the second chute 14 is rotatably equipped with a second threaded rod 15, and the back of the cross bar 132 is fixedly installed with a second motor 19. The output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod 15, and the surface of the second threaded rod 15 A fixed block 16 is threadedly connected, and the fixed block 16 is slidingly connected with the second chute 14. The surface of the fixed block 16 is hinged with a connecting rod 17. The end of the connecting rod 17 away from the fixed block 16 is provided with a welding torch body 18, and the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed. There is a reinforcing bracket 20, the reinforcing bracket 20 is fixedly connected with the cross bar 132, the welding torch body 18 is adjusted to a suitable angle by rotating the connecting rod 17, so that the welding torch body 18 is aligned with the position to be welded, and the second motor 19 drives the second threaded rod 15 The rotation further makes the fixed block 16 slide back and forth along the surface of the second chute 14, so that the welding torch body 18 is translated, so that the welding point is welded quickly and stably, and the reinforcing bracket 20 plays a role of strengthening and supporting the welding structure, so that the welding can be more It is carried out stably and safely, effectively preventing the longitudinal rod 131 from being deformed after long-term operation, thereby avoiding that the welding cannot be carried out smoothly, and prolonging the service life of the welded structure.

Specifically, the steel structure to be welded includes a longitudinal plate 21 and a transverse plate 22, the fixing groove 10 is an open chute, the longitudinal plate 21 is slidingly connected to the fixing groove 10 on the surface of the longitudinal fixing plate 7, and the transverse plate 22 is connected to the horizontal fixing plate 9 The fixed groove 10 on the surface is slidingly connected, and the number of vertical plates 21 is two. By welding the joints of the vertical plate 21 and the horizontal plate 22, the forming of the I-beam can be completed, and the vertical plate can be fixed through the fixed groove 10. 21 and the horizontal plate 22 play a fixed role to prevent the displacement of the vertical plate 21 and the horizontal plate 22 during the welding process and lead to the failure of the finished product after welding, avoiding waste of raw materials and improving production efficiency.

Concrete, the quantity of longitudinal fixing plate 7 is two, and the specification of the fixing groove 10 that offers on the surface of longitudinal fixing plate 7 is compatible with the specification of vertical plate 21, and the specification of fixing groove 10 that offers on the surface of horizontal fixing plate 9 is compatible with horizontal plate 22. The specifications match the vertical plate 21 and the horizontal plate 22 more reliably, the fixing groove 10 provided on the surface of the longitudinal fixed plate 7 can support and position the vertical plate 21, and the fixed groove 10 provided on the surface of the horizontal fixed plate 9 The fixing groove 10 can support and position the horizontal plate 22, which is beneficial to improve the success rate of welding.

Specifically, the number of telescopic rods 11 is six, and the number of telescopic rods 11 fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the transverse fixed plate 9 is respectively three, and the fixing of the three telescopic rods 11 to the support block 12 is more stable. , the support block 12 cooperates with the horizontal fixed plate 9 to complete the support of the horizontal plate 22, adjust the position of the support block 12 by adjusting the telescopic rod 11, so that the surface of the support block 12 away from the horizontal fixed plate 9 side and the horizontal plate 22 The left and right sides are aligned respectively, so that the horizontal plate 22 is supported more stably, preventing the deformation of the left and right side edges of the horizontal plate 22 due to the extrusion of the welding torch body 18 during the welding process, thereby avoiding that the I-beam structure after welding does not conform to requirements and improved production quality.

Specifically, the support block 12 is a hollow stainless steel block, and the inner wall of the support block 12 is provided with electromagnets on one side away from the horizontal fixing plate 9 and on the top surface of the inner wall, and the vertical plate 21 and the horizontal plate 22 are adsorbed by the electromagnet, so that the horizontal plate 22 is fixed. It is more firm, and at the same time cooperates with the vertical fixing plate 7 to make the fixing of the vertical plate 21 more reliable, so that the surface of the vertical plate 21 and the surface of the horizontal plate 22 are close to each other, which is convenient for efficient and rapid welding.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the horizontal plate 22 is slid and inserted into the fixing groove 10 provided on the surface of the horizontal fixing plate 9, and the support block 12 is moved left and right through the expansion and contraction of the telescopic rod 11, so that the support block 12 is far away from the side of the horizontal fixing plate 9. Align with the left and right sides of the horizontal plate 22 to be welded respectively, fix and support the horizontal plate 22, slide and insert the vertical plate 21 into the fixing groove 10 provided on the surface of the longitudinal fixing plate 7, turn on the first motor 5, pass through the first The output end of a motor 5 drives the first threaded rod 3 to rotate so that the slider 4 slides left and right in the first chute 2, thereby adjusting the distance between the two longitudinal fixing plates 7, so that the surfaces of the two longitudinal plates 21 are respectively Fit the left and right sides of the horizontal plate 22, open the hydraulic push rod 8, the hydraulic push rod 8 lifts and drives the horizontal plate 22 on the surface of the horizontal fixed plate 9 to rise and fall together, so that the contact point of the horizontal plate 22 and the vertical plate 21 is located on the surface of the vertical plate 21 In the middle of the support block 12, the electromagnet is energized, and the electromagnet absorbs and fixes the vertical plate 21 and the horizontal plate 22, so that the surfaces of the vertical plate 21 and the horizontal plate 22 are in close contact, and the vertical bar 131 is opened to adjust the position of the horizontal bar 132. height, thereby adjusting the height of the welding torch body 18, while rotating the connecting rod 17 to adjust the welding torch body 18 to a suitable angle, so that the output point of the welding torch body 18 is aligned with the position to be welded, and the second motor 19 is opened, and the output end of the second motor 19 Drive the second threaded rod 15 to rotate, so that the fixed block 16 slides back and forth along the surface of the second chute 14, so that the welding torch body 18 slides back and forth, and completes the fast and smooth welding of the joint between the vertical plate 21 and the horizontal plate 22.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of It is convenient to describe the utility model and simplify the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation configuration and operation, therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the utility model. In addition, "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" and so on should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

An embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present utility model. All equal changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the utility model should still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of I-beam forming device, comprise base plate (1), it is characterized in that, described base plate (1) top surface offers first chute (2), and the quantity of described first chute (2) is Two and front and rear symmetrically arranged, the inner wall surface of the first chute (2) is slidably installed with a slider (4), and the inner wall of the first chute (2) on the front side is rotatably installed with a first threaded rod (3), The first threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected with the slide block (4), the right side of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with a first motor (5), and the output end of the first motor (5) is connected to the first The threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the first chute (2) on the rear side is fixedly equipped with a slide bar (6), and the slide bar (6) is slidably connected with the slide block (4), and the slide block ( 4) A longitudinal fixing plate (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface, a hydraulic push rod (8) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a horizontal fixing plate (9) is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic push rod (8). ), the surfaces of the horizontal fixed plate (9) and the longitudinal fixed plate (7) are all provided with fixed grooves (10), and the left side and the right side of the horizontal fixed plate (9) are fixedly equipped with telescopic rods ( 11), the end of the telescopic rod (11) away from the horizontal fixed plate (9) is fixedly installed with a support block (12), the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a welding structure, and the surface of the fixed groove (10) There is a steel structure to be welded. 2. A kind of I-beam forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the welding structure comprises a bracket (13), and the bracket (13) includes a vertical bar (131) and a cross bar (132) , the longitudinal bar (131) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1), the longitudinal bar (131) is an electric push rod, and the bottom surface of the horizontal bar (132) is provided with a second chute (14), the The inner wall of the second chute (14) is rotatably equipped with a second threaded rod (15). The threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected, and the surface of the second threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected with a fixed block (16), and the fixed block (16) is slidably connected with the second chute (14), and the fixed block ( 16) A connecting rod (17) is hinged on the surface, and the end of the connecting rod (17) away from the fixed block (16) is provided with a welding torch body (18), and a reinforcing bracket (20) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) , the reinforcing bracket (20) is fixedly connected with the cross bar (132). 3. A kind of I-beam forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the steel structure to be welded includes a vertical plate (21) and a horizontal plate (22), and the fixing groove (10) is an opening Type chute, the longitudinal plate (21) is slidingly connected with the fixing groove (10) on the surface of the longitudinal fixing plate (7), and the horizontal plate (22) is slidingly connected with the fixing groove (10) on the surface of the horizontal fixing plate (9) connection, the number of the longitudinal plates (21) is two. 4. A kind of I-beam forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the number of the longitudinal fixing plates (7) is two, and the fixing grooves (10) provided on the surface of the longitudinal fixing plates (7) ) is compatible with the vertical plate (21) specification, and the specification of the described fixing groove (10) that the horizontal fixed plate (9) surface offers is compatible with the specification of the horizontal plate (22). 5. A kind of I-beam forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of the telescopic rods (11) is six, and they are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the transverse fixing plate (9) The number of the telescopic rods (11) is three respectively. 6. The I-beam forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support block (12) is a hollow stainless steel block, and the inner wall of the support block (12) is away from the side of the horizontal fixing plate (9) Electromagnets are arranged on the top surface of the inner wall and the inner wall.

Images