CN217830175U - Pottery clay crushing equipment capable of repeatedly crushing - Google Patents
Pottery clay crushing equipment capable of repeatedly crushing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217830175U CN217830175U CN202222122788.6U CN202222122788U CN217830175U CN 217830175 U CN217830175 U CN 217830175U CN 202222122788 U CN202222122788 U CN 202222122788U CN 217830175 U CN217830175 U CN 217830175U
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种可反复粉碎的陶土粉碎设备,包括设备主体,所述设备主体的内壁固定安装有过筛板,且过筛板呈倾斜布置,所述设备主体底部的中间固定连接有导出管道,所述设备主体底部的一侧安装有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的顶部安装有镂空板,所述镂空板的顶部固定连接有多组均匀布置的顶针杆,多组顶针杆均位于过筛板的下方,所述镂空板的底部固定连接有疏通插杆,且疏通插杆的底部延伸进入导出管道的内部。本申请中,能够对陶土进行反复破碎处理,而后配合转动搅拌扇叶,能够增加与块状陶土之间的碰撞,以此进一步提高陶土的破碎效果,同时本设备中,能够有效避免过筛板中槽孔和导出管道出现完全堵塞现象。
The present application discloses a clay crushing equipment that can be crushed repeatedly, including a main body of the equipment. The inner wall of the main body of the equipment is fixedly equipped with a sieve plate, and the sieve plate is arranged obliquely. The bottom of the main body of the equipment is fixedly connected with an outlet An electric push rod is installed on one side of the bottom of the main body of the equipment, and a hollow plate is installed on the top of the electric push rod. The top of the hollow plate is fixedly connected with multiple sets of uniformly arranged thimble rods. Located below the sieve plate, the bottom of the hollow plate is fixedly connected with a dredging insertion rod, and the bottom of the dredging insertion rod extends into the inside of the outlet pipeline. In this application, the pottery clay can be crushed repeatedly, and then combined with the rotation of the stirring fan blade, the collision with the blocky pottery clay can be increased, so as to further improve the crushing effect of the pottery clay. At the same time, this equipment can effectively avoid the Complete clogging of the center slot and outlet piping.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及陶土粉碎设备技术领域,具体为一种可反复粉碎的陶土粉碎设备。The present application relates to the technical field of clay crushing equipment, in particular to a clay crushing equipment that can be crushed repeatedly.
背景技术Background technique
陶土,一种陶瓷原料,其矿物成分复杂,主要由水云母、高岭石、蒙脱石、石英及长石所组成的粉砂一砂质粘土,其吸水性、吸附性、加水后可塑性中等,干燥和烧结性能较好,可供制造陶器。而制造陶瓷前,需要将陶土进行精磨加工,将结块的陶土和较大的颗粒粉碎,因此需要使用陶土粉碎设备。Clay, a kind of ceramic raw material, its mineral composition is complex, mainly composed of hydromica, kaolinite, montmorillonite, quartz and feldspar silt-sandy clay, its water absorption, adsorption, and plasticity after adding water are medium , good drying and sintering performance, can be used to make pottery. Before making ceramics, it is necessary to finely grind the clay to crush the agglomerated clay and larger particles, so it is necessary to use clay crushing equipment.
现有的陶土粉碎设备存在的缺陷是:The defective that existing pottery clay crushing equipment exists is:
现有的陶土粉碎设备在实际应用中,其用于区分陶土颗粒大小的过筛结构中的槽孔容易被较大块状的陶土堵塞,继而会对陶土的过筛造成影响,同时陶土粉碎过后在排出时,同样容易出现堵塞现象,其堵塞未及时疏通,能够影响实际加工效率。In the actual application of the existing pottery clay crushing equipment, the slots in the sieve structure used to distinguish the size of pottery clay particles are easily blocked by larger lumps of pottery clay, which will affect the screening of pottery clay. At the same time, after the pottery clay is crushed When discharging, it is also prone to clogging, and the clogging is not cleared in time, which can affect the actual processing efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请的目的在于提供一种可反复粉碎的陶土粉碎设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present application is to provide a clay crushing equipment that can be crushed repeatedly, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:一种可反复粉碎的陶土粉碎设备,包括设备主体,所述设备主体的内壁固定安装有过筛板,且过筛板呈倾斜布置,所述设备主体底部的中间固定连接有导出管道,所述设备主体底部的一侧安装有电动推杆,且电动推杆的顶部延伸进入设备主体的空间内部,所述电动推杆的顶部安装有镂空板,所述镂空板的顶部固定连接有多组均匀布置的顶针杆,多组顶针杆均位于过筛板的下方,所述镂空板的底部固定连接有疏通插杆,且疏通插杆的底部延伸进入导出管道的内部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical proposal: a kind of clay crushing equipment that can be crushed repeatedly, including a main body of the equipment, the inner wall of the main body of the equipment is fixedly equipped with a sieve plate, and the sieve plate is arranged obliquely, the equipment The middle of the bottom of the main body is fixedly connected with a lead-out pipeline. An electric push rod is installed on one side of the bottom of the equipment main body, and the top of the electric push rod extends into the space of the equipment main body. A hollow plate is installed on the top of the electric push rod. The top of the hollow plate is fixedly connected with multiple sets of uniformly arranged thimble bars, and the multiple sets of thimble bars are located below the sieve plate, and the bottom of the hollow plate is fixedly connected with a dredging insertion rod, and the bottom of the dredging insertion rod extends into the Export the inside of the pipeline.
作为优选的,所述设备主体的正面安装有两组并排布置的驱动电机,两组所述驱动电机的输出端均固定连接有圆杆,且圆杆的背面贯穿设备主体的内部,两组所述圆杆的外表面均固定套接有破碎辊。Preferably, two sets of driving motors arranged side by side are installed on the front of the main body of the device, the output ends of the two sets of driving motors are fixedly connected with round rods, and the back of the round rods runs through the inside of the main body of the device, and the two groups of driving motors The outer surfaces of the round rods are all fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers.
作为优选的,所述设备主体的一侧外壁固定连接有输送筒,所述输送筒的底部固定连接有螺纹环,所述螺纹环的外表面螺纹连接有套环,所述套环的底部固定连接有防护筒。As a preference, the outer wall of one side of the main body of the device is fixedly connected with a delivery cylinder, the bottom of the delivery cylinder is fixedly connected with a threaded ring, the outer surface of the threaded ring is threaded with a collar, and the bottom of the collar is fixed A protective tube is attached.
作为优选的,所述防护筒的底壁安装有伺服电机,所述输送筒的顶壁通过螺钉固定连接有轴承座,所述伺服电机的输出端安装有螺旋送料架,且螺旋送料架的顶部延伸进入轴承座的内部,所述输送筒远离设备主体的一侧外壁固定连接有进料过渡框。As preferably, a servo motor is installed on the bottom wall of the protective cylinder, the top wall of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a bearing seat through screws, a screw feeding frame is installed on the output end of the servo motor, and the top of the screw feeding frame Extending into the inside of the bearing seat, the outer wall of the delivery cylinder away from the main body of the equipment is fixedly connected with a feed transition frame.
作为优选的,所述输送筒的一侧外壁固定连接有倾斜导入管,且倾斜导入管的倾斜度与过筛板一致,所述输送筒的一侧外壁固定连接有出口管道,且出口管道的尾端与设备主体的顶部连接。As preferably, one side of the outer wall of the delivery cylinder is fixedly connected with an inclined introduction pipe, and the inclination of the inclined introduction pipe is consistent with the sieve plate, one side of the outer wall of the delivery cylinder is fixedly connected with an outlet pipeline, and the outlet pipeline The tail end is connected to the top of the device body.
作为优选的,所述设备主体的正面活动贯穿有转杆,其中一组所述圆杆和转杆的背面均固定连接有工型件,两组所述工型件的外表面套设有皮带。As a preference, the front of the main body of the device is movable through a rotating rod, wherein a set of round rods and the back of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with molded parts, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of said shaped parts are covered with belts .
作为优选的,所述转杆的外表面固定连接有多组前后布置的衔接环,多组所述衔接环的外表面均固定连接有四组呈环形等距布置的搅拌扇叶。Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with multiple sets of connecting rings arranged one after the other, and the outer surfaces of the multiple sets of connecting rings are fixedly connected with four sets of stirring fan blades arranged equidistantly in a ring.
与现有技术相比,本申请的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present application is:
1、本申请中,过筛板中的槽孔出现堵塞时,通过运行电动推杆,促使其相应进行向上延伸和向下收缩作业,电动推杆向上延伸时能够带动镂空板向上移动,而后促使多组顶针杆向上贯穿部分槽孔的空间内部,用以将堵塞此槽孔空间内部的陶土块往上推动,以此达到疏通过筛板堵塞的目的,同时电动推杆进行向下收缩作业的过程中,能够带动疏通插杆向下移动,以此来插入至导出管道的空间内部,通过电动推杆的反复伸缩作业,能够有效疏通堵塞的过筛板和导出管道。1. In this application, when the slot hole in the sieve plate is blocked, the electric push rod is operated to make it extend upward and shrink downward accordingly. When the electric push rod extends upward, it can drive the hollow plate to move upward, and then promote Multiple groups of thimble rods penetrate upwards into the space of some slots to push up the clay blocks that block the space of the slots, so as to achieve the purpose of clearing the blockage through the sieve plate, and at the same time, the electric push rod performs downward contraction. During the process, it can drive the dredge insertion rod to move down, so as to insert it into the space of the outlet pipe. Through the repeated telescopic operation of the electric push rod, the blocked sieve plate and the outlet pipe can be effectively dredged.
2、本申请中,陶土初步粉碎过后,掉落在过筛板上颗粒较大的陶土自主顺着倾斜的过筛板往下通过倾斜导入管掉落至输送筒的空间内部,而后继续顺着旋转的螺旋送料架,将此部分陶土往上输送,之后再次通过出口管道转移至两组破碎辊的上方,以此来进行反复粉碎,继而有效提高陶土的粉碎效果。2. In this application, after the initial crushing of the pottery clay, the pottery clay with larger particles falling on the sieve plate will automatically go down the inclined sieve plate and fall into the space of the delivery cylinder through the inclined introduction pipe, and then continue to flow along the sieve plate. The rotating spiral feeding frame transports this part of the clay upwards, and then transfers it to the top of the two sets of crushing rollers through the outlet pipe again, so as to carry out repeated crushing, and then effectively improve the crushing effect of the clay.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application;
图2为本申请的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application;
图3为本申请螺纹环与套环的安装结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the threaded ring and the collar of the present application;
图4为本申请镂空板与顶针杆的安装结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hollow plate and the thimble rod of the present application;
图5为本申请圆杆、转杆与工型件的安装结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the round rod, the rotating rod and the molded part of the present application.
图中:1、设备主体;2、过筛板;3、导出管道;4、电动推杆;5、镂空板;6、顶针杆;7、疏通插杆;8、驱动电机;9、圆杆;10、破碎辊;11、输送筒;12、螺纹环;13、套环;14、防护筒;15、伺服电机;16、轴承座;17、螺旋送料架;18、进料过渡框;19、倾斜导入管;20、出口管道;21、转杆;22、工型件;23、皮带;24、衔接环;25、搅拌扇叶。In the figure: 1. The main body of the equipment; 2. The sieve plate; 3. The export pipe; 4. The electric push rod; 5. The hollow plate; 6. The thimble rod; ;10, crushing roller; 11, conveying cylinder; 12, threaded ring; 13, collar; 14, protective cylinder; 15, servo motor; 16, bearing seat; 17, screw feeding frame; 20. Outlet pipe; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Tooling; 23. Belt; 24. Connecting ring; 25. Stirring blade.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-图5,本申请提供的一种实施例:Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5, an embodiment provided by this application:
一种可反复粉碎的陶土粉碎设备,包括设备主体1,设备主体1的内壁固定安装有过筛板2,且过筛板2呈倾斜布置,设备主体1底部的中间固定连接有导出管道3,设备主体1底部的一侧安装有电动推杆4,且电动推杆4的顶部延伸进入设备主体1的空间内部,电动推杆4的顶部安装有镂空板5,镂空板5的顶部固定连接有多组均匀布置的顶针杆6,多组顶针杆6均位于过筛板2的下方,镂空板5的底部固定连接有疏通插杆7,且疏通插杆7的底部延伸进入导出管道3的内部。A clay crushing equipment that can be crushed repeatedly, comprising a
使用时,设备主体1空间内部被粉碎的陶土掉落在过筛板2的上方后,其颗粒直径小于过筛板2上所设定槽孔的直径时,可直接往下掉落,而后顺着导出管道3向外排出,其中过筛板2中的槽孔出现堵塞时,通过运行电动推杆4,促使其相应进行向上延伸和向下收缩作业,电动推杆4向上延伸时能够带动镂空板5向上移动,而后促使多组顶针杆6向上贯穿部分槽孔的空间内部,用以将堵塞此槽孔空间内部的陶土块往上推动,以此达到疏通过筛板2堵塞的目的,同时电动推杆4进行向下收缩作业的过程中,能够带动疏通插杆7向下移动,以此来插入至导出管道3的空间内部,通过电动推杆4的反复伸缩作业,能够有效疏通堵塞的过筛板2和导出管道3。When in use, after the pulverized pottery clay in the space of the
设备主体1的正面安装有两组并排布置的驱动电机8,两组驱动电机8的输出端均固定连接有圆杆9,且圆杆9的背面贯穿设备主体1的内部,两组圆杆9的外表面均固定套接有破碎辊10。Two groups of
通过运行驱动电机8,能够促使其输出轴带动圆杆9朝向设定方向转动,同时两组驱动电机8的输出轴的转动方向相反,以便带动两组相反方向转动的破碎辊10将掉落至其上方的陶土往下碾压粉碎。By running the
设备主体1的一侧外壁固定连接有输送筒11,输送筒11的底部固定连接有螺纹环12,螺纹环12的外表面螺纹连接有套环13,套环13的底部固定连接有防护筒14,防护筒14的底壁安装有伺服电机15,输送筒11的顶壁通过螺钉固定连接有轴承座16,伺服电机15的输出端安装有螺旋送料架17,且螺旋送料架17的顶部延伸进入轴承座16的内部,输送筒11远离设备主体1的一侧外壁固定连接有进料过渡框18,输送筒11的一侧外壁固定连接有倾斜导入管19,且倾斜导入管19的倾斜度与过筛板2一致,输送筒11的一侧外壁固定连接有出口管道20,且出口管道20的尾端与设备主体1的顶部连接。One side of the outer wall of the
工作人员可通过将待粉碎的陶土倒入进料过渡框18的空间内部,由于进料过渡框18的底部呈倾斜状态,而后其空间内部的陶土能够往下滑落至输送筒11的空间内部,之后通过运行伺服电机15,促使其输出轴带动螺旋送料架17朝向设定方向转动,以此来将其空间内部较下方位置的陶土往上输送,而后通过出口管道20传递至设备主体1的空间内部进行粉碎作业,之后掉落在过筛板2上颗粒较大的陶土自主顺着倾斜的过筛板2往下通过倾斜导入管19掉落至输送筒11的空间内部,而后继续顺着旋转的螺旋送料架17,将此部分陶土往上输送,之后再次通过出口管道20转移至两组破碎辊10的上方,以此来进行反复粉碎,继而有效提高陶土的粉碎效果。Workers can pour the clay to be pulverized into the space of the
设备主体1的正面活动贯穿有转杆21,其中一组圆杆9和转杆21的背面均固定连接有工型件22,两组工型件22的外表面套设有皮带23,转杆21的外表面固定连接有多组前后布置的衔接环24,多组衔接环24的外表面均固定连接有四组呈环形等距布置的搅拌扇叶25。The front of the equipment
在运行驱动电机8的同时,其中一组圆杆9能够相应带动其背面的工型件22一同转动,而后此工型件22的转动力通过皮带23传递至另外一组工型件22所在处,以此来带动转杆21朝向设定方向转动,之后此转杆21外表面所组装的衔接环24以及搅拌扇叶25能够跟随转动,以便增加对设备主体1中从破碎辊10上所掉落的陶土之间的碰撞,而后将其中块状陶土打散,以进一步提高粉碎效果。While running the
工作原理:工作人员将待粉碎的陶土倒入进料过渡框18的空间内部,而后陶土往下滑落至输送筒11的空间内部,之后通过运行伺服电机15带动螺旋送料架17朝向设定方向转动,以此来将其空间内部较下方位置的陶土往上输送,而后通过出口管道20传递至设备主体1的空间内部,此时通过配合运行两组驱动电机8,以此带动两组圆杆9朝向相反方向转动,而后促使两组相反方向转动的破碎辊10将掉落至其上方的陶土往下碾压粉碎,同时其中一组圆杆9能够相应带动其背面的工型件22一同转动,而后此工型件22的转动力通过皮带23传递至另外一组工型件22所在处,以此来带动转杆21朝向设定方向转动,之后此转杆21外表面所组装的衔接环24以及搅拌扇叶25能够跟随转动,以便增加对设备主体1中从破碎辊10上所掉落的陶土之间的碰撞,而后将其中块状陶土打散,以进一步提高粉碎效果,其中粉碎后的陶土颗粒小于过筛板2中槽孔的直径时,其能够往下掉落,反之,其陶土顺着倾斜导入管19掉落至输送筒11的空间内部,而后继续顺着旋转的螺旋送料架17,将此部分陶土往上输送,之后再次通过出口管道20转移至两组破碎辊10的上方,以此来进行反复粉碎,继而有效提高陶土的粉碎效果。Working principle: The staff pours the clay to be crushed into the space of the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本申请不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本申请的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本申请。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本申请的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本申请内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, but that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and not restrictive in all points of view, and the scope of the application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that the scope of the present application be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in this application. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117225514A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-15 | 太原科技大学 | Automatic processing equipment for lithium battery anode material |
| CN119281491A (en) * | 2024-10-17 | 2025-01-10 | 江苏桂柳牧业集团有限公司 | A grain grinding device for feed production |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117225514A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-15 | 太原科技大学 | Automatic processing equipment for lithium battery anode material |
| CN119281491A (en) * | 2024-10-17 | 2025-01-10 | 江苏桂柳牧业集团有限公司 | A grain grinding device for feed production |
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