CN217814451U - Lock nut for automobile assembly - Google Patents
Lock nut for automobile assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN217814451U CN217814451U CN202221849213.8U CN202221849213U CN217814451U CN 217814451 U CN217814451 U CN 217814451U CN 202221849213 U CN202221849213 U CN 202221849213U CN 217814451 U CN217814451 U CN 217814451U
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- nut
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及螺母技术领域,尤其涉及一种汽车总成用防松螺母。The utility model relates to the technical field of nuts, in particular to a locknut for automobile assembly.
背景技术Background technique
防松螺母是一种与螺栓拧在一起用来起到紧固作用的螺帽,现有的防松螺母在使用普通的螺母和螺栓配合锁紧零部件时,为了防止螺母的松动,一般先在螺栓上套上弹簧垫圈后再把螺母旋紧在螺栓上,依靠弹簧垫圈的弹性力来增大螺母与螺栓相配合螺纹之间的摩擦力,进而来防止螺母的松动,但是在受到较大的力量时,垫圈会发生一定的形变,导致防松螺母的效果较差,防松螺母甚至会直接失去作用,并且现有的防松螺母在拆卸时较为不便,需要使用较大的扭力才能进行转动。A locknut is a nut that is screwed together with a bolt for fastening. When the existing locknuts are used to lock parts with ordinary nuts and bolts, in order to prevent the nuts from loosening, generally first Put the spring washer on the bolt and then tighten the nut on the bolt, and rely on the elastic force of the spring washer to increase the friction between the nut and the matching thread of the bolt, thereby preventing the nut from loosening. When the strength is too high, the gasket will be deformed to a certain extent, resulting in poor effect of the locknut, and the locknut will even lose its function directly. Moreover, the existing locknut is inconvenient to disassemble and requires a large torque to carry out turn.
经检索,现有专利(公开号为:CN212318488U)公开了一种汽车用防松动螺栓螺母结构总成,该专利技术虽然通过螺栓头上的侧向安装槽和侧向分离控制孔还可以方便对弹性自锁机构进行装卸和控制,操作十分简单方便,但是存在防松效果不好的问题,从而降低其实用性,因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种汽车总成用防松螺母,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN212318488U) discloses a kind of anti-loosening bolt and nut structure assembly for automobiles. The elastic self-locking mechanism is loaded and unloaded and controlled, and the operation is very simple and convenient, but there is a problem that the anti-loosening effect is not good, thereby reducing its practicability. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of anti-loosening nut for automobile assembly to solve The problems raised in the background art above.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种汽车总成用防松螺母,该螺母外套具有极高的防松性能,同时具有防腐性能,提高其使用寿命。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a kind of anti-loosening nut for automobile assembly. The nut jacket has extremely high anti-loosening performance, and has anti-corrosion performance at the same time, so as to improve its service life.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种汽车总成用防松螺母,包括螺母外套,所述螺母外套内螺纹连接有螺栓,所述螺母外套侧壁四周均固定开设有螺纹孔,四个所述螺纹孔内部均螺纹连接有固定螺栓,所述螺母外套上端固定设置有密封圈,所述螺栓侧壁固定开设有卡槽;A kind of anti-loosening nut for automobile assembly, comprising a nut jacket, the inner thread of the nut jacket is connected with bolts, the side walls of the nut jacket are fixed with threaded holes all around, and the insides of the four threaded holes are all threaded and fixed with bolts. Bolt, the upper end of the nut jacket is fixedly provided with a sealing ring, and the side wall of the bolt is fixedly provided with a card slot;
所述卡槽内部且位于螺母外套下端卡接设置有卡块,所述卡块包括固定块,所述固定块前端两侧均连接有弹性卡块,所述螺母外套外侧涂刷有防腐层,所述螺母外套外壁设有第一镀锌润滑层,所述螺母外套内壁设有第二镀锌润滑层;Inside the slot and at the lower end of the nut jacket, there is a clamping block. The clamping block includes a fixed block. Both sides of the front end of the fixed block are connected with elastic clamping blocks. The outside of the nut jacket is coated with an anti-corrosion layer. The outer wall of the nut jacket is provided with a first galvanized lubricating layer, and the inner wall of the nut jacket is provided with a second galvanized lubricating layer;
通过上述技术方案,将螺栓与螺母外套进行连接,通过固定螺栓螺纹连接在对应的螺纹孔内部,固定螺栓贯穿螺母外套并抵在螺栓四周壁,对两者之间进行固定,然后将卡块上的弹性卡块插入螺栓上的卡槽内,受弹簧的影响,两个弹性卡块往两边撑开,使卡块固定,防止螺母外套松动向下,使该螺母具有防松功能,通过密封圈的作用,对螺栓和螺母外套进行密封,提高两者之间的密封效果,同时通过防腐层的作用,提高螺母外套的防腐性能,增加其使用寿命。Through the above technical scheme, the bolt is connected to the nut casing, and the fixing bolt is threaded into the corresponding threaded hole. The fixing bolt penetrates the nut casing and is against the wall around the bolt to fix the two, and then put the clamp on the The elastic clips are inserted into the slots on the bolts. Under the influence of the spring, the two elastic clips are stretched to both sides to fix the clips and prevent the nut from loosening downwards, so that the nut has an anti-loosening function. Through the sealing ring The role of the bolt and the nut casing is sealed to improve the sealing effect between the two. At the same time, through the role of the anti-corrosion layer, the anti-corrosion performance of the nut casing is improved and its service life is increased.
进一步地,四个所述固定螺栓内端均抵在螺栓外壁四周;Further, the inner ends of the four fixing bolts all abut against the outer walls of the bolts;
通过上述技术方案,通过固定螺栓对螺母外套和螺栓之间进行固定。Through the above technical solution, the nut casing and the bolt are fixed by the fixing bolt.
进一步地,所述螺栓上端固定设置有螺栓头;Further, the upper end of the bolt is fixedly provided with a bolt head;
通过上述技术方案,通过螺栓头拿住螺栓。With the above technical solution, the bolt is held by the bolt head.
进一步地,两个所述弹性卡块之间固定连接有弹簧;Further, a spring is fixedly connected between the two elastic blocks;
通过上述技术方案,通过弹簧使两个弹性卡块撑开。Through the above technical solution, the two elastic clamping blocks are stretched apart by the spring.
进一步地,两个所述弹性卡块均由硅胶或橡胶材料制成。Further, the two elastic blocks are made of silicone or rubber material.
进一步地,所述螺母外套内壁固定设置有内螺纹,所述螺栓上的外螺纹与内螺纹螺纹连接。Further, the inner wall of the nut casing is fixedly provided with internal threads, and the external threads on the bolt are threadedly connected with the internal threads.
进一步地,所述螺母外套和螺栓均由金属材料制成。Further, both the nut casing and the bolt are made of metal materials.
进一步地,所述防腐层由环氧树脂材料制成。Further, the anti-corrosion layer is made of epoxy resin material.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型提出的一种汽车总成用防松螺母,该装置通过固定螺栓螺纹连接在对应的螺纹孔内部,固定螺栓贯穿螺母外套并抵在螺栓四周壁,对两者之间进行固定,使该螺母具有防松功能,提高其实用性。1. The utility model proposes a locknut for automobile assembly. The device is threaded and connected inside the corresponding threaded hole through the fixing bolt. The fixing bolt penetrates the nut casing and rests on the wall around the bolt to fix the two. , so that the nut has an anti-loosening function and improves its practicability.
2、本实用新型提出的一种汽车总成用防松螺母,该装置将卡块上的弹性卡块插入螺栓上的卡槽内,受弹簧的影响,两个弹性卡块往两边撑开,使卡块固定,防止螺母外套松动向下,进一步的提高该装置的防松性能。2. The utility model proposes a lock nut for automobile assembly. The device inserts the elastic block on the block into the slot on the bolt. Under the influence of the spring, the two elastic blocks are stretched to both sides. The clamping block is fixed to prevent the nut jacket from loosening downwards, thereby further improving the anti-loosening performance of the device.
3、本实用新型提出的一种汽车总成用防松螺母,该装置通过密封圈的作用,对螺栓和螺母外套进行密封,提高两者之间的密封效果,同时通过防腐层的作用,提高螺母外套的防腐性能,增加其使用寿命。3. A kind of anti-loosening nut for automobile assembly proposed by the utility model, the device seals the bolt and the nut casing through the function of the sealing ring, improves the sealing effect between the two, and improves the anti-corrosion layer at the same time. The anti-corrosion performance of the nut jacket increases its service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种汽车总成用防松螺母的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the split structure schematic diagram of a kind of automobile assembly lock nut that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种汽车总成用防松螺母的正剖视图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of a kind of lock nut for automobile assembly proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种汽车总成用防松螺母的卡块结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a block structure schematic diagram of a locking nut for an automobile assembly proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种汽车总成用防松螺母的螺母外套层状结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of a nut jacket of a locknut for an automobile assembly proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、螺母外套;2、螺栓;3、螺纹孔;4、固定螺栓;5、密封圈;6、螺栓头;7、卡槽;8、卡块;9、固定块;10、弹性卡块;11、弹簧;12、内螺纹;13、防腐层;14、第一镀锌润滑层;15、第二镀锌润滑层。1. Nut cover; 2. Bolt; 3. Threaded hole; 4. Fixing bolt; 5. Seal ring; 6. Bolt head; 11. Spring; 12. Internal thread; 13. Anti-corrosion layer; 14. The first galvanized lubricating layer; 15. The second galvanized lubricating layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参照图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种汽车总成用防松螺母,包括螺母外套1,螺母外套1内螺纹连接有螺栓2,螺母外套1侧壁四周均固定开设有螺纹孔3,四个螺纹孔3内部均螺纹连接有固定螺栓4,螺母外套1上端固定设置有密封圈5,螺栓2侧壁固定开设有卡槽7;Referring to Fig. 1-4, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of anti-loosening nut for automobile assembly, including a
卡槽7内部且位于螺母外套1下端卡接设置有卡块8,卡块8包括固定块9,固定块9前端两侧均连接有弹性卡块9,螺母外套1外侧涂刷有防腐层13,螺母外套1外壁设有第一镀锌润滑层14,螺母外套1内壁设有第二镀锌润滑层15;Inside the
将螺栓2与螺母外套1进行连接,通过固定螺栓4螺纹连接在对应的螺纹孔3内部,固定螺栓4贯穿螺母外套1并抵在螺栓2四周壁,对两者之间进行固定,然后将卡块8上的弹性卡块10插入螺栓2上的卡槽7内,受弹簧11的影响,两个弹性卡块10往两边撑开,使卡块8固定,防止螺母外套1松动向下,使该螺母具有防松功能,通过密封圈5的作用,对螺栓2和螺母外套1进行密封,提高两者之间的密封效果,同时通过防腐层13的作用,提高螺母外套1的防腐性能,增加其使用寿命。Connect the
四个固定螺栓4内端均抵在螺栓2外壁四周,通过固定螺栓4对螺母外套1和螺栓2之间进行固定,螺栓2上端固定设置有螺栓头6,通过螺栓头6拿住螺栓2,两个弹性卡块9之间固定连接有弹簧11,通过弹簧11使两个弹性卡块9撑开,两个弹性卡块9均由硅胶或橡胶材料制成,螺母外套1内壁固定设置有内螺纹12,螺栓2上的外螺纹与内螺纹12螺纹连接,螺母外套1和螺栓2均由金属材料制成,防腐层13由环氧树脂材料制成。The inner ends of the four fixing
工作原理:该汽车总成用防松螺母使用时,将螺栓2与螺母外套1进行连接,通过固定螺栓4螺纹连接在对应的螺纹孔3内部,固定螺栓4贯穿螺母外套1并抵在螺栓2四周壁,对两者之间进行固定,然后将卡块8上的弹性卡块10插入螺栓2上的卡槽7内,受弹簧11的影响,两个弹性卡块10往两边撑开,使卡块8固定,防止螺母外套1松动向下,使该螺母具有防松功能,通过密封圈5的作用,对螺栓2和螺母外套1进行密封,提高两者之间的密封效果,同时通过防腐层13的作用,提高螺母外套1的防腐性能,增加其使用寿命。Working principle: When using the anti-loosening nut for the automobile assembly, the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221849213.8U CN217814451U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Lock nut for automobile assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221849213.8U CN217814451U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Lock nut for automobile assembly |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217814451U true CN217814451U (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221849213.8U Expired - Fee Related CN217814451U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Lock nut for automobile assembly |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217814451U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-19 CN CN202221849213.8U patent/CN217814451U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231205 Address after: No. 21 Shanlin Road, Dadong District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110000 Patentee after: Liu Changhong Address before: No. 10, Hejiang Street, Yuhong District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110000 (2-1-1) Patentee before: Liaoning Hengzhuo Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240111 Address after: Room 622, No. 66 Taiqinggong Street, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, 110000 Patentee after: Shenyang Longsen Kitchen Cabinet Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 21 Shanlin Road, Dadong District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110000 Patentee before: Liu Changhong |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221115 |