CN217810742U - Automatic floor washing mechanism of unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle - Google Patents
Automatic floor washing mechanism of unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及洗地车技术领域,公开了一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构,包括机架,所述机架的顶部固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的电机轴上固定连接有连接盘,所述连接盘的底部固定连接有伸缩杆。本实用新型通过清洗毛刷与路肩石和地面贴合,然后启动驱动电机带动清洗环转动对地面进行清洗,然后启动高压水泵从第一喷头和第二喷头喷出高压水柱,不仅能够对洗地产生的扬尘进行抑制,同时第一喷头喷出高压水柱配合清洗毛刷对路肩石进行清洗,从而避免水渍残留在路肩石上影响美观,并且配合弹簧和伸缩杆能够石清洗毛刷始终与地面充分接触,从而提高清洗毛刷与地面的接触面积,进一步的提高洗地的效果,较为实用,适合广泛推广和使用。
The utility model relates to the technical field of floor washing vehicles, and discloses an automatic floor washing mechanism for an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle, which includes a frame, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and a motor shaft of the drive motor A connection plate is fixedly connected, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection plate. The utility model fits the road shoulder stones and the ground through the cleaning brush, then starts the drive motor to drive the cleaning ring to rotate to clean the ground, and then starts the high-pressure water pump to spray high-pressure water columns from the first nozzle and the second nozzle, which can not only clean the ground. At the same time, the first nozzle sprays high-pressure water jets to clean the road shoulder stones with cleaning brushes, so as to avoid water stains remaining on the road shoulder stones and affect the appearance, and cooperate with springs and telescopic rods to ensure that the stone cleaning brushes are always in full contact with the ground , thereby increasing the contact area between the cleaning brush and the ground, and further improving the effect of cleaning the ground, which is more practical and suitable for widespread promotion and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及洗地车技术领域,具体为一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of floor washing vehicles, in particular to an automatic floor washing mechanism of an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
无人驾驶汽车是智能汽车的一种,也称为轮式移动机器人,主要依靠车内的以计算机系统为主的智能驾驶仪来实现无人驾驶得到清洗地面和街面的目的。An unmanned vehicle is a type of intelligent vehicle, also known as a wheeled mobile robot. It mainly relies on the intelligent driver in the vehicle based on the computer system to achieve the purpose of unmanned driving to clean the ground and streets.
现有专利(公开号:CN202020062303.7)一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构,包括旋转扫把和冲洗装置,旋转扫把上设置有旋转电机,旋转电机固定在支架上,旋转电机与圆形扫把通过转轴连接,所述冲洗装置包括高压泵,所述高压泵通过输水管与冲洗头连通,所述冲洗头包括两端的弧形管和中间的平管,弧形管和平管底部设置有喷嘴,能够有效的实现节水功能,洗地效果好,效率高。The existing patent (publication number: CN202020062303.7) is an automatic floor washing mechanism for an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle, including a rotating broom and a washing device. The circular broom is connected by a rotating shaft, the flushing device includes a high-pressure pump, and the high-pressure pump communicates with the flushing head through a water delivery pipe. The flushing head includes arc-shaped tubes at both ends and a flat tube in the middle, and the bottom of the arc-shaped tube and the flat tube are arranged There are nozzles, which can effectively realize the function of water saving, with good washing effect and high efficiency.
在实现本实用新型的过程中,发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题没有得到解决:现有的自动洗地机构在使用的过程中通过水对扬起的灰尘进行抑制,从而会有大量的污水会溅射到路边的路肩石上,从而对路面清洗后路肩石上会残留大量污渍,从而影响道路的美观,因此,我们提出一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构。In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that at least the following problems in the prior art have not been solved: the existing automatic floor scrubbing mechanism suppresses the dust raised by water during the use process, so there will be a large amount of The sewage will be splashed onto the shoulder stones on the roadside, and a large amount of stains will remain on the road shoulder stones after the road surface is cleaned, which will affect the appearance of the road. Therefore, we propose an automatic floor washing mechanism for an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构,解决了背景技术中所提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic floor washing mechanism for an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构,包括机架,所述机架的顶部固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的电机轴上固定连接有连接盘,所述连接盘的底部固定连接有伸缩杆,所述连接盘的底部设置有清洗盘,所述清洗盘与伸缩杆固定连接,所述伸缩杆的外侧套接有弹簧,所述弹簧的上下两端分别与连接盘和清洗盘固定连接,所述清洗盘的外侧套设有清洗环,所述清洗环的外侧和清洗盘的底部均固定连接有清洗毛刷,所述机架的左右两端均倾斜固定连接有第一喷头,所述机架的前后两端均固定安装有第二喷头,所述机架的顶部安装有高压水泵和储水箱,所述高压水泵通过连接管分别与第一喷头和第二喷头固定连通,所述高压水泵与储水箱之间固定连通有导管,所述导管贯穿于储水箱置于储水箱内。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic floor washing mechanism for an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle, including a frame, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and the motor shaft of the drive motor A connection plate is fixedly connected to the top, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection plate. A cleaning plate is arranged at the bottom of the connection plate. The cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, and a spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod. , the upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the connection plate and the cleaning plate, the outer side of the cleaning plate is provided with a cleaning ring, and the outer side of the cleaning ring and the bottom of the cleaning plate are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes, so The left and right ends of the frame are obliquely and fixedly connected with the first nozzles, the front and rear ends of the frame are fixedly installed with the second nozzles, the top of the frame is equipped with a high-pressure water pump and a water storage tank, and the high-pressure water pump The connecting pipes are fixedly communicated with the first spray head and the second spray head respectively, and a conduit is fixedly communicated between the high-pressure water pump and the water storage tank, and the conduit runs through the water storage tank and is placed in the water storage tank.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述清洗盘的顶部开设有连接槽,所述清洗环上固定连接有连接块,所述连接块插接在连接槽内,所述连接块上贯穿有固定栓,所述固定栓与连接槽的内腔底端螺旋连接。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a connection groove is opened on the top of the cleaning disc, a connection block is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring, the connection block is inserted into the connection groove, and the connection block penetrates There is a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is helically connected with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the connecting groove.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述第一喷头与机架呈30°安装。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first spray head is installed at an angle of 30° to the frame.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述储水箱的为透明箱。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the water storage tank is a transparent tank.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述储水箱的顶部开设有注水口。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a water injection port is opened on the top of the water storage tank.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构,通过驱动电机、连接盘、清洗盘、清洗环、伸缩杆、弹簧、清洗毛刷、第一喷头、第二喷头和高压水泵的设置,将清洗环外侧的清洗毛刷与路肩石贴合,然后启动驱动电机带动清洗环转动对地面进行清洗,然后启动高压水泵从第一喷头和第二喷头喷出高压水柱,不仅能够对洗地产生的扬尘进行抑制,同时第一喷头喷出高压水柱配合清洗毛刷对路肩石进行清洗,从而避免水渍残留在路肩石上影响美观,并且配合弹簧和伸缩杆能够石清洗毛刷始终与地面充分接触,从而提高清洗毛刷与地面的接触面积,进一步的提高洗地的效果。The utility model is an automatic floor washing mechanism of an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle, which is driven by a driving motor, a connection plate, a cleaning plate, a cleaning ring, a telescopic rod, a spring, a cleaning brush, a first nozzle, a second nozzle and a high-pressure water pump. Set up, fit the cleaning brush on the outside of the cleaning ring with the road shoulder stone, then start the drive motor to drive the cleaning ring to rotate to clean the ground, and then start the high-pressure water pump to spray high-pressure water columns from the first nozzle and the second nozzle, which can not only clean the ground At the same time, the first nozzle sprays high-pressure water jets to clean the road shoulder stones together with the cleaning brush, so as to avoid water stains remaining on the road shoulder stones and affect the appearance, and cooperate with springs and telescopic rods to keep the stone cleaning brushes in contact with the ground all the time. Full contact, so as to increase the contact area between the cleaning brush and the ground, and further improve the cleaning effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构的主视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of an automatic floor washing mechanism of an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构的清洗盘和清洗环连接主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the connection between the cleaning disc and the cleaning ring of the automatic floor washing mechanism of an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle of the present invention.
图中:1、机架;2、驱动电机;3、高压水泵;4、导管;5、注水口;6、储水箱;7、第二喷头;8、伸缩杆;9、弹簧;10、清洗毛刷;11、连接盘;12、第一喷头;13、连接槽;14、连接块;15、固定栓;16、清洗环;17、清洗盘。In the figure: 1. rack; 2. driving motor; 3. high-pressure water pump; 4. conduit; 5. water injection port; 6. water storage tank; 7. second nozzle; 8. telescopic rod; 9. spring; Brush; 11. Connecting disc; 12. First nozzle; 13. Connecting groove; 14. Connecting block; 15. Fixing bolt; 16. Cleaning ring; 17. Cleaning disc.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“设置”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定相连、设置,也可以是可拆卸连接、设置,或一体地连接、设置;本实用新型中提供的用电器的型号仅供参考。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据实际使用情况更换功能相同的不同型号用电器,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, setting, or It is detachably connected and arranged, or connected and arranged integrally; the model of the electrical appliance provided in the utility model is only for reference. Those of ordinary skill in the art can replace different types of electrical appliances with the same function according to actual usage conditions, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model in specific situations.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构,包括机架1,所述机架1的顶部固定安装有驱动电机2,所述驱动电机2的电机轴上固定连接有连接盘11,所述连接盘11的底部固定连接有伸缩杆8,所述连接盘11的底部设置有清洗盘17,所述清洗盘17与伸缩杆8固定连接,所述伸缩杆8的外侧套接有弹簧9,所述弹簧9的上下两端分别与连接盘11和清洗盘17固定连接,所述清洗盘17的外侧套设有清洗环16,所述清洗环16的外侧和清洗盘17的底部均固定连接有清洗毛刷10,所述机架1的左右两端均倾斜固定连接有第一喷头12,所述机架1的前后两端均固定安装有第二喷头7,所述机架1的顶部安装有高压水泵3和储水箱6,所述高压水泵3通过连接管分别与第一喷头12和第二喷头7固定连通,所述高压水泵3与储水箱6之间固定连通有导管4,所述导管4贯穿于储水箱6置于储水箱6内,通过驱动电机2、连接盘11、清洗盘17、清洗环16、伸缩杆8、弹簧9、清洗毛刷10、第一喷头12、第二喷头7和高压水泵3的设置,将清洗环16外侧的清洗毛刷10与路肩石贴合,然后启动驱动电机2带动清洗环16转动对地面进行清洗,然后启动高压水泵3从第一喷头12和第二喷头7喷出高压水柱,不仅能够对洗地产生的扬尘进行抑制,同时第一喷头12喷出高压水柱配合清洗毛刷10对路肩石进行清洗,从而避免水渍残留在路肩石上影响美观,并且配合弹簧9和伸缩杆8能够石清洗毛刷始终与地面充分接触,从而提高清洗毛刷10与地面的接触面积,进一步的提高洗地的效果。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic floor washing mechanism of an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle, including a frame 1, and a driving
本实施例中(请参阅图2),所述清洗盘17的顶部开设有连接槽13,所述清洗环16上固定连接有连接块14,所述连接块14插接在连接槽13内,所述连接块14上贯穿有固定栓15,所述固定栓15与连接槽13的内腔底端螺旋连接,通过连接槽13、连接块14和固定栓15的设置,将连接块14插接在连接槽13内,然后拧动固定栓15将清洗环16安装在清洗盘17的外侧,从而方便对清洗环16进行拆装,进一步的方便对磨损的清洗毛刷10进行更换。In this embodiment (please refer to FIG. 2 ), a connecting groove 13 is opened on the top of the
本实施例中(请参阅图1),所述第一喷头12与机架1呈30°安装,从而有利于第一喷头12对准路边的路肩石。In this embodiment (please refer to FIG. 1 ), the
本实施例中(请参阅图1),所述储水箱6的为透明箱,从而方便在外侧观察储水箱6内的水的容量。In this embodiment (please refer to FIG. 1 ), the
本实施例中(请参阅图1),所述储水箱6的顶部开设有注水口5,通过注水口5方便向储水箱6内加入清洗水。In this embodiment (please refer to FIG. 1 ), the top of the
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种无人驾驶智能洗地车自动洗地机构,包括机架1、驱动电机2、高压水泵3、导管4、注水口5、储水箱6、第二喷头7、伸缩杆8、弹簧9、清洗毛刷10、连接盘11、第一喷头12、连接槽13、连接块14、固定栓15、清洗环16、清洗盘17,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知,工作时,首先,将机架1连接在无人驾驶智能洗地车上,然后通过注水口5方便向储水箱6内加入清洗水,然后将清洗环16外侧的清洗毛刷10与路肩石贴合,然后启动驱动电机2带动清洗环16转动对地面进行清洗,然后启动高压水泵3从第一喷头12和第二喷头7喷出高压水柱,不仅能够对洗地产生的扬尘进行抑制,同时第一喷头12喷出高压水柱配合清洗毛刷10对路肩石进行清洗,从而避免水渍残留在路肩石上影响美观,并且配合弹簧9和伸缩杆8能够石清洗毛刷始终与地面充分接触,从而提高清洗毛刷10与地面的接触面积,进一步的提高洗地的效果,并且通过将连接块14插接在连接槽13内,然后拧动固定栓15将清洗环16安装在清洗盘17的外侧,从而方便对清洗环16进行拆装,进一步的方便对磨损的清洗毛刷10进行更换。It should be noted that the utility model is an automatic floor washing mechanism for an unmanned intelligent floor washing vehicle, including a frame 1, a
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the utility model The present utility model can be realized in other specific forms without the spirit or essential features. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
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| CN116786502A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-09-22 | 江苏联丰温室工程有限公司 | Greenhouse cleaning machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116786502A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-09-22 | 江苏联丰温室工程有限公司 | Greenhouse cleaning machine |
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