CN217802834U - Ejector for producing bottle caps - Google Patents
Ejector for producing bottle caps Download PDFInfo
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- CN217802834U CN217802834U CN202221725840.0U CN202221725840U CN217802834U CN 217802834 U CN217802834 U CN 217802834U CN 202221725840 U CN202221725840 U CN 202221725840U CN 217802834 U CN217802834 U CN 217802834U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及生产瓶盖技术领域,具体是一种生产瓶盖用顶料器。The utility model relates to the technical field of producing bottle caps, in particular to an ejector for producing bottle caps.
背景技术Background technique
瓶盖是密封瓶子用的,根据不同的功用,有不同形状、不同操作方法的瓶盖,一般是圆形、环状。The bottle cap is used to seal the bottle. According to different functions, there are bottle caps of different shapes and different operation methods, usually round and ring.
在对瓶盖进行生产过程中,原料在进行冲压成型后往往是人工手动将瓶盖从模型柱上取下,耗费大量时间,同时工作效率低下。因此,本实用新型提供了一种生产瓶盖用顶料器,以解决上述提出的问题。In the process of producing bottle caps, the caps are often manually removed from the model column after the raw materials are stamped and formed, which consumes a lot of time and is inefficient. Therefore, the utility model provides an ejector for producing bottle caps to solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种生产瓶盖用顶料器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an ejector for producing bottle caps, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种生产瓶盖用顶料器,包括底座、限位机构和顶料机构,所述底座上设有第一电机,第一电机的输出轴上端设有工作台,所述工作台上端设有若干模型柱,且工作台上端对应模型柱设有限位机构,所述底座上端设有支架,支架下端设有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆下端设有冲压头,所述底座上端设有固定板,固定板左端对应模型柱设有顶料机构。A jacking device for producing bottle caps, comprising a base, a limit mechanism and a jacking mechanism, the base is provided with a first motor, the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor is provided with a workbench, and the upper end of the workbench is provided with Several model columns, and the upper end of the workbench is provided with a limit mechanism corresponding to the model column, the upper end of the base is provided with a support, the lower end of the support is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a stamping head, and the upper end of the base is provided with a fixed plate, The left end of the fixed plate is provided with a material jacking mechanism corresponding to the model column.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案,所述顶料机构由第二电机、螺纹杆、轴承、定位块、滑块、连接板、顶块、滑槽、限位槽、限位块、滑杆和第二弹簧组成,第二电机下端与底座固定连接,第二电机上端设有螺纹杆,螺纹杆上端设有轴承,轴承上端设有定位块,定位块右端与固定板固定连接,便于第二电机带动螺纹杆进行旋转。As a further solution of the utility model, the ejecting mechanism is composed of a second motor, a threaded rod, a bearing, a positioning block, a slider, a connecting plate, a top block, a chute, a limiting groove, a limiting block, a sliding rod and a first Composed of two springs, the lower end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the base, the upper end of the second motor is provided with a threaded rod, the upper end of the threaded rod is provided with a bearing, the upper end of the bearing is provided with a positioning block, and the right end of the positioning block is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, which is convenient for the second motor to drive Threaded rod for rotation.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案,所述螺纹杆上螺纹连接滑块,滑块右端与固定板相贴合,且滑块左端前后对称设有连接板,连接板相互靠近的一端插装有顶块,顶块相互靠近的一端与模型柱相贴合,螺纹杆的旋转便于带动滑块、连接板和顶块垂直上下运动。As a further solution of the utility model, the threaded rod is threaded to connect the slider, the right end of the slider is attached to the fixed plate, and the left end of the slider is symmetrically provided with a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate close to each other is inserted with a top Blocks, one end of the top block close to each other fits the model column, and the rotation of the threaded rod is convenient to drive the slide block, the connecting plate and the top block to move vertically up and down.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案,两个所述连接板相互靠近的一端对应顶块设有滑槽,顶块与滑槽滑动连接,且顶块上下两端设有限位块,滑槽内壁对应限位块设有限位槽,限位块与限位槽滑动连接,便于顶块在连接板上进行伸缩,从而便于顶块移动到瓶盖下端面位置。As a further solution of the utility model, one end of the two connecting plates close to each other is provided with a chute corresponding to the top block, and the top block is slidably connected with the chute, and the upper and lower ends of the top block are provided with limit blocks, and the inner wall of the chute corresponds to The limiting block is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting block is slidably connected with the limiting groove, so that the jacking block can be stretched on the connecting plate, thereby facilitating the jacking block to move to the position of the lower end surface of the bottle cap.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案,所述限位槽内设有滑杆,滑杆远离连接板的一端贯穿限位块,限位块与滑杆滑动连接,且滑杆上套有第二弹簧,第二弹簧一端与限位槽内壁固定连接,第二弹簧另一端与限位块固定连接,通过第二弹簧的弹性势能便于顶块回复原位。As a further solution of the utility model, a slide bar is arranged in the limit groove, and the end of the slide bar away from the connecting plate penetrates the limit block, the limit block is slidably connected with the slide bar, and the slide bar is covered with a second spring One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the elastic potential energy of the second spring facilitates the return of the top block to its original position.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案,所述限位机构由固定块、连接块、限位板、凹槽和第一弹簧组成,固定块以模型柱为中心对称设置,固定块下端与工作台固定连接,两个所述固定块相互靠近的一端插装有连接块,连接块另一端设有限位板,限位板形状呈弧形,便于对原料进行限位,避免原料在进行冲压时发生移动。As a further solution of the utility model, the limit mechanism is composed of a fixed block, a connecting block, a limit plate, a groove and a first spring. The fixed block is arranged symmetrically around the model column, and the lower end of the fixed block is fixed to the workbench. Connection, one end of the two fixed blocks close to each other is inserted with a connecting block, and the other end of the connecting block is provided with a limit plate. .
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案,两个所述固定块相互靠近的一端对应连接块设有凹槽,连接块与凹槽滑动连接,所述凹槽内上下对称设有第一弹簧,第一弹簧一端与连接块固定连接,第一弹簧另一端与凹槽内壁固定连接,通过第一弹簧的弹性势能便于对不同大小的原料进行限位。As a further solution of the utility model, one end of the two fixed blocks close to each other is provided with a groove corresponding to the connecting block, and the connecting block is slidably connected with the groove, and a first spring is arranged symmetrically up and down in the groove, and the first One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the elastic potential energy of the first spring facilitates the position limitation of raw materials of different sizes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型使用时,拨动两个限位板相互远离运动,限位板带动连接块相互远离运动,同时连接块压缩第一弹簧,再将原料放在模型柱上方,松开限位板,在第一弹簧弹力的作用下限位板回复原位,限位板从而对原料进行限位,避免原料在冲压时发生移动,再启动电动伸缩杆带动冲压头对原料进行冲压成型。1. When the utility model is used, the two limit plates are moved away from each other, and the limit plates drive the connecting blocks to move away from each other. At the same time, the connecting blocks compress the first spring, and then put the raw materials on the top of the model column, and loosen the limit Under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, the limit plate returns to its original position, and the limit plate can limit the raw material to prevent the raw material from moving during stamping, and then start the electric telescopic rod to drive the stamping head to stamp the raw material.
2、本实用新型使用时,当需要将瓶盖顶出时,启动第二电机带动螺纹杆进行旋转,螺纹杆带动滑块、连接板和顶块向下运动,顶块在接触到瓶盖,继续向下运动会使两个顶块相互远离运动,顶块带动限位块进行移动,同时限位块压缩第二弹簧,当顶块移动到瓶盖下端面时,在第二弹簧弹力的作用下使顶块回复原位,从而使顶块上端与瓶盖下端面相贴合,再启动第二电机带动螺纹杆进行反转,带动顶块向上运动,顶块从而带动瓶盖与模型柱相分离,同时第一电机结构配合使用,在对原料进行冲压成型的同时对另外成型瓶盖进行顶出,循环工作,提高了工作效率。2. When the utility model is used, when the bottle cap needs to be ejected, start the second motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the slider, the connecting plate and the top block to move downward. When the top block touches the bottle cap, Continued downward movement will make the two top blocks move away from each other, the top block drives the limit block to move, and at the same time the limit block compresses the second spring, when the top block moves to the lower end surface of the bottle cap, under the action of the second spring force Return the top block to its original position, so that the upper end of the top block fits the lower end of the bottle cap, and then start the second motor to drive the threaded rod to reverse, driving the top block to move upward, and the top block drives the bottle cap to separate from the model column. At the same time, the first motor structure is used together to eject the other formed bottle caps while stamping and forming the raw materials, and the cycle works, which improves the work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种生产瓶盖用顶料器的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an ejector for producing bottle caps.
图2为一种生产瓶盖用顶料器的截面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an ejector for producing bottle caps.
图3为一种生产瓶盖用顶料器图2中A处的放大结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 2 of an ejector for producing bottle caps.
图4为一种生产瓶盖用顶料器中连接板的截面结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a connecting plate in an ejector for producing bottle caps.
图5为一种生产瓶盖用顶料器图4中B处的放大结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged structure at B in Fig. 4 of an ejector for producing bottle caps.
图中:1、底座;2、工作台;3、模型柱;4、支架;5、电动伸缩杆;6、冲压头;7、限位机构;701、固定块;702、连接块;703、限位板;704、凹槽;705、第一弹簧;8、第一电机;9、顶料机构;901、第二电机;902、螺纹杆;903、轴承;904、定位块;905、滑块;906、连接板;907、顶块;908、滑槽;909、限位槽;910、限位块;911、滑杆;912、第二弹簧;10、固定板。In the figure: 1. base; 2. workbench; 3. model column; 4. support; 5. electric telescopic rod; 6. stamping head; 7. limit mechanism; 701. fixed block; Limiting plate; 704, groove; 705, the first spring; 8, the first motor; 9, the ejector mechanism; 901, the second motor; 902, threaded rod; 903, bearing; 906, connecting plate; 907, top block; 908, chute; 909, limit groove; 910, limit block; 911, slide bar; 912, second spring; 10, fixed plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种生产瓶盖用顶料器,包括底座1、限位机构7和顶料机构9,所述底座1上设有第一电机8,第一电机8的输出轴上端设有工作台2,所述工作台2上端设有若干模型柱3,且工作台2上端对应模型柱3设有限位机构7,所述底座1上端设有支架4,支架4下端设有电动伸缩杆5,电动伸缩杆5下端设有冲压头6,所述底座1上端设有固定板10,固定板10左端对应模型柱3设有顶料机构9,所述限位机构7由固定块701、连接块702、限位板703、凹槽704和第一弹簧705组成,固定块701以模型柱3为中心对称设置,固定块701下端与工作台2固定连接,两个所述固定块701相互靠近的一端插装有连接块702,连接块702另一端设有限位板703,限位板703形状呈弧形,两个所述固定块701相互靠近的一端对应连接块702设有凹槽704,连接块702与凹槽704滑动连接,所述凹槽704内上下对称设有第一弹簧705,第一弹簧705一端与连接块702固定连接,第一弹簧705另一端与凹槽704内壁固定连接。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In an embodiment of the present utility model, a jacking device for producing bottle caps includes a base 1, a limit mechanism 7 and a
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图2~5,本实用新型实施例中,所述顶料机构9由第二电机901、螺纹杆902、轴承903、定位块904、滑块905、连接板906、顶块907、滑槽908、限位槽909、限位块910、滑杆911和第二弹簧912组成,第二电机901下端与底座1固定连接,第二电机901上端设有螺纹杆902,螺纹杆902上端设有轴承903,轴承903上端设有定位块904,定位块904右端与固定板10固定连接,所述螺纹杆902上螺纹连接滑块905,滑块905右端与固定板10相贴合,且滑块905左端前后对称设有连接板906,连接板906相互靠近的一端插装有顶块907,顶块907相互靠近的一端与模型柱3相贴合,两个所述连接板906相互靠近的一端对应顶块907设有滑槽908,顶块907与滑槽908滑动连接,且顶块907上下两端设有限位块910,滑槽908内壁对应限位块910设有限位槽909,限位块910与限位槽909滑动连接,所述限位槽909内设有滑杆911,滑杆911远离连接板906的一端贯穿限位块910,限位块910与滑杆911滑动连接,且滑杆911上套有第二弹簧912,第二弹簧912一端与限位槽909内壁固定连接,第二弹簧912另一端与限位块910固定连接。Please refer to Figures 2 to 5. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
本实用新型使用时,拨动两个限位板703相互远离运动,限位板703带动连接块702相互远离运动,同时连接块702压缩第一弹簧705,再将原料放在模型柱3上方,松开限位板703,在第一弹簧705弹力的作用下限位板703回复原位,限位板703从而对原料进行限位,避免原料在冲压时发生移动,再启动电动伸缩杆5带动冲压头6对原料进行冲压成型,当需要将瓶盖顶出时,启动第二电机901带动螺纹杆902进行旋转,螺纹杆902带动滑块905、连接板906和顶块907向下运动,顶块907在接触到瓶盖,继续向下运动会使两个顶块907相互远离运动,顶块907带动限位块910进行移动,同时限位块910压缩第二弹簧912,当顶块907移动到瓶盖下端面时,在第二弹簧912弹力的作用下使顶块907回复原位,从而使顶块907上端与瓶盖下端面相贴合,再启动第二电机901带动螺纹杆902进行反转,带动顶块907向上运动,顶块907从而带动瓶盖与模型柱3相分离,同时第一电机8结构配合使用,在对原料进行冲压成型的同时对另外成型瓶盖进行顶出,循环工作,提高了工作效率。When the utility model is used, the two
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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