CN217798022U - Foundation and for foundation engineering rubbish high efficiency processor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency garbage disposal machine for foundation and foundation engineering, which comprises a frame. There is a spiral knife connected to the periphery, and a first reduction motor is installed on the frame, which drives the two crushing cylinders to rotate relative to each other through a gear transmission mechanism; a stirring box is provided under the frame, and the bottom of the crushing box is connected to the mixing chamber through a pipeline. The mixing box is connected, and the mixing box is rotatably connected with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is connected with a spiral blade. One side of the mixing box is provided with a second reduction motor connected with the stirring rod, and the stirring box is located above the stirring rod. A water spraying mechanism is provided, a grid plate is arranged under the stirring rod in the mixing box, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the mixing box. The utility model can remove the soil in the waste materials from the construction waste materials to extract recyclable waste materials and improve the utilization rate of the waste materials.

Description

A high-efficiency garbage disposal machine for foundation and foundation engineering

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency waste disposal machine for foundation and foundation engineering.

Background technique

During foundation and foundation engineering construction, construction, construction units or individuals will produce muck, spoil, waste materials, residual mud and other Waste is generally called construction waste, and the main components of construction waste are bricks, sand and gravel, and building soil. At present, construction waste is crushed to generate aggregate, which can be used as recycled concrete.

However, the current crushing device only has the crushing function, and cannot sieve the construction waste, so that the recyclable materials are covered with impurities such as soil, which affects recycling.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency garbage disposal machine for foundation and foundation engineering to solve the problem that the soil on the surface of the construction waste cannot be cleaned when the current construction waste is processed.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A high-efficiency garbage processor for foundation and foundation engineering, including a frame, a crushing box connected to the upper end of the frame, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the crushing box, a crushing cylinder is connected to the two rotating shafts, and a screw is connected to the periphery of the crushing cylinder. Knife, the frame is provided with a first reduction motor, and the first reduction motor drives the two crushing cylinders to rotate relative to each other through a gear transmission mechanism; a mixing box is provided below the frame, and the bottom of the crushing box is connected with the mixing box through a pipeline, and the stirring A stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the tank, and a helical paddle is connected to the stirring rod. A second reduction motor connected to the stirring rod is provided on one side of the stirring tank. Mechanism, a grid plate is arranged under the stirring rod in the mixing box, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the mixing box.

Preferably, the gear transmission mechanism includes a main gear connected to the output end of the first reduction motor, a secondary gear rotatably connected to the crushing box, and a transmission gear connected to two rotating shafts, the main gear meshes with the secondary gear, The primary gear meshes with one of the transmission gears, and the secondary gear meshes with the other transmission gear.

In the above technical solution, the first deceleration motor works to drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the auxiliary gear meshed with it and the first transmission gear to rotate, and the auxiliary gear drives the first transmission gear meshed with it to rotate, thereby driving the two crushing cylinders to rotate relative to each other , to crush the waste.

Preferably, the water spray mechanism includes a water inlet pipe connected to the top of the stirring tank, a water spray main pipe connected to the stirring tank, and several nozzles connected to the water spray main pipe, and the nozzles are located above the stirring rod.

In the above technical solution, when the pulverized waste enters the mixing box, the waste is stirred by the rotation of the stirring rod to make the waste roll, and at the same time, water is sprayed on the waste through the nozzle to wash away the soil in the waste, so that the soil is removed from the building. The waste material falls down, mixes with water, and is discharged from the outlet pipe.

Preferably, electromagnetic valves are connected to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.

According to the above technical scheme, the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe can be controlled by the electromagnetic valve.

Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

The construction waste enters the crushing box, the first reduction motor drives the two crushing cylinders to rotate relative to each other through the gear transmission mechanism, and crushes the waste. Spray water from the nozzle to the waste, wash away the soil in the waste, make the soil fall from the construction waste, mix with water, and then discharge from the outlet pipe, the recyclable waste stays on the grille, open the box door , Just take out the recyclable waste, prevent the soil from adhering to the recyclable waste, and improve the utilization rate of the waste.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of pulverizing box;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of mixing box;

In the figure: 1-frame, 2-crushing box, 3-crushing cylinder, 4-screw cutter, 5-first gear motor, 6-stirring box, 7-stirring rod, 8-blade, 9-second reducer Motor, 10-grid plate, 11-water outlet pipe, 12-main gear, 13-secondary gear, 14-transmission gear, 15-water inlet pipe, 16-spray main pipe, 17-nozzle, 18-solenoid valve.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figure 1-3, a high-efficiency waste disposal machine for foundation and foundation engineering, including a frame 1, a crushing box 2 is connected to the upper end of the frame 1, and two rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the crushing box 2, and the two rotating shafts are connected There is a crushing cylinder 3, and the periphery of the crushing cylinder 3 is connected with a screw knife 4, and the frame 1 is provided with a first reduction motor 5, and the first reduction motor 5 drives the two crushing cylinders 3 to rotate relatively through a gear transmission mechanism; the frame 1 The bottom of the mixing box 6 is provided with a mixing box 6, and one side of the mixing box 6 is provided with a box door. The bottom of the pulverizing box 2 communicates with the mixing box 5 through a pipeline, and the mixing box 6 is rotatably connected with a stirring rod 7, and the stirring rod 7 is connected with a Spiral paddle 8, one side of the stirring box 6 is provided with the second reduction motor 9 connected with the stirring rod 7, the top of the stirring rod 7 in the stirring box 6 is provided with a water spray mechanism, and the stirring box 6 is located at the stirring A grid plate 10 is provided below the rod 7 , and a water outlet pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the mixing box 6 .

In this embodiment, the gear transmission mechanism includes a main gear 12 connected to the output end of the first reduction motor 5, a secondary gear 13 rotatably connected to the crushing box 2 through a shaft, and a transmission gear 14 connected to two rotating shafts. , the main gear 12 meshes with the auxiliary gear 13 , the main gear 12 meshes with one of the transmission gears 14 , and the auxiliary gear 13 meshes with the other transmission gear 14 . The first reduction motor 5 works to drive the main gear 12 to rotate, the main gear 12 drives the secondary gear 13 and the first transmission gear 14 meshed with it to rotate, and the secondary gear 13 drives the first transmission gear 14 meshed with it to rotate, thereby driving the two pulverizers The cylinder 3 rotates relatively to crush the waste.

In this embodiment, the water spray mechanism includes a water inlet pipe 15 connected to the top of the mixing tank 6, a water spray main pipe 16 connected to the stirring tank 6, and several nozzles 17 connected to the water spray main pipe 16. above the pole 7. When the crushed waste material enters the mixing box 6, the stirring rod 9 is driven to rotate to stir the waste material to make the waste material roll over. At the same time, spray water to the waste material through the nozzle 17 to wash away the soil in the waste material, so that the soil is removed from the construction waste. Drop, and after mixing with water, discharge by outlet pipe 11.

In this embodiment, a solenoid valve 18 is connected to the water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 11 . The opening and closing of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe can be controlled by the solenoid valve.

In summary, the working principle of the present utility model is:

The construction waste enters the crushing box 2, the first reduction motor 5 drives the two crushing cylinders 3 to rotate relative to each other through the gear transmission mechanism, and the waste is crushed by the rotary knife 4, and the crushed waste enters the mixing box 6, and the second reduction motor 9 drives the stirring The rod 7 rotates to make the waste roll, and at the same time sprays water on the waste through the nozzle 17 to wash away the soil in the waste, so that the soil falls from the construction waste, and after being mixed with water, it is discharged from the water outlet 11, which can be recycled The waste material stays on the grid plate 10, open the box door, and get final product with the recyclable waste material, prevent that earth from adhering to the recyclable waste material, and improve the utilization rate of the waste material.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The efficient garbage disposer for foundation and foundation engineering is characterized by comprising a rack (1), wherein the upper end of the rack (1) is connected with a grinding box (2), two rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the grinding box (2), grinding cylinders (3) are connected on the two rotating shafts, spiral knives (4) are connected on the peripheries of the grinding cylinders (3), a first speed reduction motor (5) is arranged on the rack (1), and the first speed reduction motor (5) drives the two grinding cylinders (3) to rotate relatively through a gear transmission mechanism; the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including frame (1), the below of frame (1) is equipped with agitator tank (6), the bottom of smashing case (2) is passed through pipeline and agitator tank (5) intercommunication, rotatable coupling has puddler (7) in agitator tank (6), be connected with on puddler (7) and be spiral helicine paddle (8), one side of agitator tank (6) is equipped with second gear motor (9) of being connected with puddler (7), the top that lies in puddler (7) in agitator tank (6) is equipped with water spray mechanism, the below that lies in puddler (7) in agitator tank (6) is equipped with grid plate (10), the bottom of agitator tank (6) is connected with outlet pipe (11).

2. The efficient garbage disposer for foundation and foundation engineering according to claim 1, wherein the gear transmission mechanism comprises a main gear (12) connected to the output end of the first gear motor (5), a pinion (13) rotatably connected to the pulverizing box (2) through a shaft rod, and transmission gears (14) connected to two rotating shafts, wherein the main gear (12) is engaged with the pinion (13), the main gear (12) is engaged with one of the transmission gears (14), and the pinion (13) is engaged with the other transmission gear (14).

3. The efficient garbage disposer for foundation and foundation engineering according to claim 2, wherein the water spraying mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe (15) connected to the top of the stirring tank (6), a water spraying main pipe (16) connected to the inside of the stirring tank (6), and a plurality of nozzles (17) connected to the water spraying main pipe (16), wherein the nozzles (17) are located above the stirring rod (7).

4. The efficient garbage disposer for foundation and foundation engineering according to claim 3, wherein a box door is arranged on one side of the stirring box (6).

5. The efficient garbage disposer for foundation and foundation engineering according to any one of claims 3-4, characterized in that the water inlet pipe (15) and the water outlet pipe (11) are both connected with electromagnetic valves (18).

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