CN217789126U - Equipment power consumption controlling means based on internet of things - Google Patents
Equipment power consumption controlling means based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及电力控制技术领域,尤其涉及基于物联网技术的设备用电控制装置。其技术方案包括控制箱、箱门和透明板,所述控制箱前表面通过合页转动安装有箱门,所述箱门前表面设有观察口,所述观察口内部安装有透明板,所述箱门后表面靠近上表面位置处安装有转轴,所述转轴外表面安装有遮阳布,所述遮阳布末端安装有配重块,所述箱门前表面靠近上表面位置处安装有人体感应开关,所述控制箱内部靠近后表面位置处安装有安装架。本实用新型便于工作人员观察配电控制箱内部控制设备,同时能够防止阳光透过透明观察窗口直射到配电控制箱内部的控制设备上,从而防止控制设备因高温而烧毁。
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power control, in particular to an equipment electric control device based on the Internet of Things technology. The technical solution includes a control box, a box door and a transparent plate, the front surface of the control box is hinged to install a box door, the front surface of the box door is provided with an observation port, and a transparent plate is installed inside the observation port. A rotating shaft is installed on the rear surface of the box door close to the upper surface, a sunshade cloth is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a counterweight is installed at the end of the sunshade cloth, and a human body sensor is installed on the front surface of the box door near the upper surface. switch, and a mounting bracket is installed inside the control box near the rear surface. The utility model is convenient for staff to observe the internal control equipment of the power distribution control box, and at the same time, can prevent sunlight from directly shining on the control equipment inside the power distribution control box through the transparent observation window, thereby preventing the control equipment from being burned due to high temperature.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力控制技术领域,具体为基于物联网技术的设备用电控制装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power control, in particular to an equipment electric control device based on the Internet of Things technology.
背景技术Background technique
电力控制设备中的配电控制箱是重要的设备之一,其主要起到合理分配电能,以及方便对电路开合操作等作用。The power distribution control box in the power control equipment is one of the important equipment. It mainly plays the role of rationally distributing electric energy and facilitating the opening and closing operation of the circuit.
经过海量检索,发现现有技术中的用电控制装置典型的如公开号为CN204667148U公开的一种基于物联网的用电设备控制装置,该实用新型铺设结构简单,可实现送电工作与离线通讯的自由转换,可通过USB接口及互联网接口以实现与用电设备的通讯,实现了人工对各用电设备通过从控制器来设定运行状态的目的,节约了成本,具有广阔的应用前景。After a massive search, it was found that the typical electrical control device in the prior art is a control device for electrical equipment based on the Internet of Things disclosed by the publication number CN204667148U. This utility model has a simple laying structure and can realize power transmission and offline communication. The free conversion can realize the communication with the electrical equipment through the USB interface and the Internet interface, and realize the purpose of manually setting the operating status of each electrical equipment through the controller, saving costs and having broad application prospects.
现有的配电控制箱为了便于观察控制箱内部设备的运行状态常会在箱门上设置有一个透明观察窗口,而当控制配电箱安装有户外时,太阳光会穿过透明观察窗口直射到配电控制箱内部的控制设备上,从而使得控制设备温度上升,容易导致控制设备烧毁,为此,我们提出一种基于物联网技术的设备用电控制装置。In order to facilitate the observation of the operating status of the equipment inside the control box, the existing distribution control box often has a transparent observation window on the box door. When the control distribution box is installed outdoors, the sunlight will pass through the transparent observation window and directly The control equipment inside the power distribution control box will cause the temperature of the control equipment to rise, which will easily cause the control equipment to burn out. Therefore, we propose a device power consumption control device based on the Internet of Things technology.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供基于物联网技术的设备用电控制装置,具备便于工作人员观察配电控制箱内部控制设备,同时能够防止阳光透过透明观察窗口直射到配电控制箱内部的控制设备上,从而防止控制设备因高温而烧毁的优点,解决了现有的配电控制箱为了便于观察控制箱内部设备的运行状态常会在箱门上设置有一个透明观察窗口,而当控制配电箱安装有户外时,太阳光会穿过透明观察窗口直射到配电控制箱内部的控制设备上,从而使得控制设备温度上升,容易导致控制设备烧毁的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an equipment power control device based on the Internet of Things technology, which is equipped with a control device that is convenient for the staff to observe the internal control equipment of the power distribution control box, and at the same time can prevent sunlight from directly entering the inside of the power distribution control box through the transparent observation window In order to prevent the control equipment from being burned due to high temperature, it solves the problem that the existing power distribution control box often has a transparent observation window on the box door in order to observe the operating status of the equipment inside the control box, and when the control distribution box When it is installed outdoors, sunlight will pass through the transparent observation window and directly shine on the control equipment inside the power distribution control box, which will cause the temperature of the control equipment to rise, which will easily lead to the problem of burning the control equipment.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:基于物联网技术的设备用电控制装置,包括控制箱、箱门和透明板,所述控制箱前表面通过合页转动安装有箱门,所述箱门前表面设有观察口,所述观察口内部安装有透明板,所述箱门后表面靠近上表面位置处安装有转轴,所述转轴外表面安装有遮阳布,所述遮阳布末端安装有配重块,所述箱门前表面靠近上表面位置处安装有人体感应开关,所述控制箱内部靠近后表面位置处安装有安装架。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: the equipment electrical control device based on the Internet of Things technology, including a control box, a box door and a transparent plate, and the front surface of the control box is installed with a box door through hinge rotation. An observation port is provided on the front surface of the box door, a transparent plate is installed inside the observation port, a rotating shaft is installed on the rear surface of the box door close to the upper surface, a sunshade cloth is installed on the outer surface of the shaft, and the end of the sunshade cloth A counterweight is installed, a human sensor switch is installed on the front surface of the box door close to the upper surface, and a mounting frame is installed on the inside of the control box close to the rear surface.
优选的,所述控制箱上表面和下表面两侧位置处均对称焊接有安装角板,控制箱通过四个安装角板和固定螺栓安装于适宜位置处。Preferably, the upper surface and the lower surface of the control box are symmetrically welded with mounting gussets on both sides, and the control box is installed at a suitable position through four mounting gussets and fixing bolts.
优选的,所述箱门前表面一侧安装有门锁把手,所述箱门后表面安装有胶条,通过门锁把手打开或是箱门,而关闭箱门时胶条能够将降低箱门对控制箱的冲击。Preferably, a door lock handle is installed on one side of the front surface of the door, and a rubber strip is installed on the rear surface of the door, and the door is opened or the door is opened by the door lock handle, and the rubber strip can lower the door when the door is closed. Impact on the control box.
优选的,所述箱门后表面两侧位置处对称安装有定位板,两个所述定位板内侧均设有滑槽,两个所述滑槽内部均安装有滑块,且两个所述滑块内侧分别和配重块两侧位置处连接,两个所述定位板内壁的顶部和底部均安装有行程开关,两个滑块和两个滑槽的设置便于配重块的升降滑动,同时对配重块升降过程中起到位置限定的作用,而四个行程开关对配重块升降位置进行限定。Preferably, positioning plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the rear surface of the box door, chute slots are provided inside the two positioning plates, sliders are installed inside the two chute slots, and the two positioning plates The inner side of the slider is respectively connected to the positions on both sides of the counterweight. Travel switches are installed on the top and bottom of the inner walls of the two positioning plates. The setting of the two sliders and the two chute facilitates the lifting and sliding of the counterweight. At the same time, it can limit the position of the counterweight in the lifting process, and the four travel switches can limit the lifting position of the counterweight.
优选的,所述转轴末端安装有锥齿轮A,所述箱门后表面一侧安装有转动电机,所述转动电机输出端安装有锥齿轮B,且锥齿轮B和锥齿轮A相啮合,转动电机工作并通过锥齿轮A和锥齿轮B带动转轴转动。Preferably, a bevel gear A is installed at the end of the rotating shaft, a rotating motor is installed on one side of the rear surface of the box door, a bevel gear B is installed at the output end of the rotating motor, and the bevel gear B and the bevel gear A are meshed to rotate The motor works and drives the rotating shaft to rotate through bevel gear A and bevel gear B.
优选的,所述控制箱上表面中间位置处安装有报警器,所述控制箱内壁的顶部一侧安装有烟雾传感器,当安装架上的控制设备发生烧毁时被烟雾传感器检测到并通过报警器发出警报,从而便于工作人员及时进行处理,继而防止造成更大的损失。Preferably, an alarm is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the control box, and a smoke sensor is installed on the top side of the inner wall of the control box. An alarm is issued, so that the staff can deal with it in time, and then prevent greater losses.
优选的,所述控制箱内壁的顶部背离烟雾传感器的一侧安装有温控器,所述控制箱下表面设有安装口,所述安装口内部安装有半导体制冷片,通过温控器检测控制箱内部的温度,当温度高于设定值时半导体制冷片工作以降低控制箱内部温度,防止控制箱内部温度过高时导致的安装架上的控制设备烧毁。Preferably, a thermostat is installed on the top of the inner wall of the control box away from the smoke sensor, the lower surface of the control box is provided with an installation port, and a semiconductor cooling chip is installed inside the installation port, and the temperature controller detects and controls The temperature inside the box, when the temperature is higher than the set value, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet works to reduce the temperature inside the control box, and prevent the control equipment on the mounting frame from being burned when the temperature inside the control box is too high.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过设置人体感应开关、遮阳布和转轴,达到了便于工作人员观察配电控制箱内部控制设备,同时能够防止阳光透过透明观察窗口直射到配电控制箱内部的控制设备上,从而防止控制设备因高温而烧毁的效果,当人体感应开关检测到有工作人员靠近控制箱时,转动电机工作并通过锥齿轮A和锥齿轮B带动转轴转动,从而使得遮阳布卷绕在转轴的外表面,工作人员透过透明板可以直接的观察控制箱内部的安装架上的控制设备运行状态,而当人体感应开关未检测工作人员时,转动电机反转,配重块带动遮阳布下降并将透明板遮挡起来,从而防止外界的阳光直射到安装架上的控制设备上,避免控制设备因阳光直射而温度上升。1. The utility model achieves the convenience for the staff to observe the internal control equipment of the power distribution control box by setting the human body induction switch, sunshade cloth and rotating shaft, and at the same time can prevent the sunlight from directly shining on the control equipment inside the power distribution control box through the transparent observation window , so as to prevent the effect of burning the control equipment due to high temperature. When the human body sensor switch detects that there is a staff member approaching the control box, the rotating motor will work and drive the shaft to rotate through the bevel gear A and bevel gear B, so that the sunshade cloth is wound on the shaft Through the transparent plate, the staff can directly observe the operating status of the control equipment on the installation frame inside the control box, and when the human body sensor switch does not detect the staff, the rotating motor reverses, and the counterweight drives the sunshade cloth to descend And cover the transparent plate, so as to prevent the external sunlight from directly shining on the control equipment on the installation frame, and avoid the temperature rise of the control equipment due to direct sunlight.
2、本实用新型通过设置烟雾传感器、报警器、半导体制冷片和温控器,达到了能够防止控制箱内部温度过高时导致的安装架上的控制设备烧毁,同时在控制设备发生烧毁时及时报警提示的效果,通过温控器检测控制箱内部的温度,当温度高于设定值时半导体制冷片工作以降低控制箱内部温度,而当安装架上的控制设备发生烧毁时被烟雾传感器检测到并通过报警器发出警报,从而便于工作人员及时进行处理,继而防止造成更大的损失。2. The utility model can prevent the burning of the control equipment on the installation rack caused by the high internal temperature of the control box by setting the smoke sensor, the alarm, the semiconductor refrigeration chip and the temperature controller, and at the same time, when the control equipment burns, it can be timely The effect of the alarm prompt is to detect the temperature inside the control box through the thermostat. When the temperature is higher than the set value, the semiconductor refrigeration chip works to reduce the internal temperature of the control box. When the control equipment on the installation frame burns out, it is detected by the smoke sensor. It is detected and an alarm is issued through the alarm, so that the staff can deal with it in time, and then prevent greater losses.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型控制箱内部主视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal main view structure of the utility model control box;
图3为本实用新型箱门后视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the utility model box door;
图4为本实用新型图3中A的放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in Fig. 3 of the present utility model.
附图标记:1、安装角板;2、控制箱;3、箱门;4、报警器;5、人体感应开关;6、透明板;7、观察口;8、门锁把手;9、合页;10、烟雾传感器;11、温控器;12、安装架;13、安装口;14、半导体制冷片;15、转轴;16、遮阳布;17、胶条;18、配重块;19、定位板;20、滑槽;21、滑块;22、锥齿轮A;23、锥齿轮B;24、转动电机;25、行程开关。Reference signs: 1, installation angle plate; 2, control box; 3, box door; 4, alarm; 5, human sensor switch; 6, transparent plate; 7, observation port; 8, door lock handle; 9, closing Page; 10. Smoke sensor; 11. Thermostat; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Mounting port; 14. Semiconductor cooling plate; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Sunshade cloth; , positioning plate; 20, chute; 21, slide block; 22, bevel gear A; 23, bevel gear B; 24, rotating motor; 25, limit switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下文结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步说明。The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1至图4所示,本实用新型提出的基于物联网技术的设备用电控制装置,包括控制箱2、箱门3和透明板6,控制箱2前表面通过合页9转动安装有箱门3,箱门3后表面两侧位置处对称安装有定位板19,两个定位板19内侧均设有滑槽20,两个滑槽20内部均安装有滑块21,且两个滑块21内侧分别和配重块18两侧位置处连接,两个滑块21和两个滑槽20的设置便于配重块18的升降滑动,同时对配重块18升降过程中起到位置限定的作用,两个定位板19内壁的顶部和底部均安装有行程开关25,四个行程开关25对配重块18升降位置进行限定,箱门3前表面设有观察口7,观察口7内部安装有透明板6,箱门3后表面靠近上表面位置处安装有转轴15,转轴15末端安装有锥齿轮A22,箱门3后表面一侧安装有转动电机24,转动电机24输出端安装有锥齿轮B23,且锥齿轮B23和锥齿轮A22相啮合,转轴15外表面安装有遮阳布16,遮阳布16末端安装有配重块18,箱门3前表面靠近上表面位置处安装有人体感应开关5,控制箱2内部靠近后表面位置处安装有安装架12,控制箱2上表面和下表面两侧位置处均对称焊接有安装角板1。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the electrical control device for equipment based on the Internet of Things technology proposed by the utility model includes a
基于实施例1的基于物联网技术的设备用电控制装置工作原理是:当人体感应开关5检测到有工作人员靠近控制箱2时,转动电机24作并通过锥齿轮A22和锥齿轮B23带动转轴15转动,从而使得遮阳布16卷绕在转轴15的外表面,工作人员透过透明板6可以直接的观察控制箱2内部的安装架12上的控制设备运行状态,而当人体感应开关5未检测工作人员时,转动电机24反转,配重块18带动遮阳布16下降并将透明板6遮挡起来,从而防止外界的阳光直射到安装架12上的控制设备上,避免控制设备因阳光直射而温度上升。The working principle of the equipment power control device based on the Internet of Things technology based on
实施例二Embodiment two
如图1至图3所示,本实用新型提出的基于物联网技术的设备用电控制装置,相较于实施例一,本实施例还包括箱门3前表面一侧安装有门锁把手8,通过门锁把手8打开或是关闭箱门3,箱门3后表面安装有胶条17,在箱门3在关闭的过程中胶条17能够降低其对控制箱2的撞击,控制箱2上表面中间位置处安装有报警器4,控制箱2内壁的顶部一侧安装有烟雾传感器10,控制箱2内壁的顶部背离烟雾传感器10的一侧安装有温控器11,控制箱2下表面设有安装口13,安装口13内部安装有半导体制冷片14。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, compared with
本实施例中,通过温控器11检测控制箱2内部的温度,当温度高于设定值时半导体制冷片14工作以降低控制箱2内部温度,防止控制箱2内部温度过高时导致的安装架12上的控制设备烧毁,而当安装架12上的控制设备发生烧毁时被烟雾传感器10检测到并通过报警器4发出警报,从而便于工作人员及时进行处理,继而防止造成更大的损失。In this embodiment, the temperature inside the
上述具体实施例仅仅是本实用新型的几种优选的实施例,基于本实用新型的技术方案和上述实施例的相关启示,本领域技术人员可以对上述具体实施例做出多种替代性的改进和组合。The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related inspirations of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. and combinations.
Claims (7)
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