CN217781754U - Bridge pier shaft construction platform - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种桥梁墩身施工平台,包括固定于墩身外侧的固定架,所述固定架上设有施工平台架,所述施工平台架包括设于所述固定架上的底板,及设于所述底板外侧的围挡板,所述桥梁墩身施工平台还包括模板调整组件,所述模板调整组件包括固定于所述底板上的滑轨,所述滑轨上设有滑块,所述滑块与所述滑轨之间可拆卸式设有紧固件,所述滑块上设有调节架,所述调节架上转动式设有用于固定模板的安装架。本实用新型中的桥梁墩身施工平台,在每次对模板进行固定之前,通过转动安装架对模板的倾斜度进行调节,可防止因施工误差超出施工要求,需新制作模板进行浇筑,增加施工成本。
The utility model provides a bridge pier body construction platform, comprising a fixed frame fixed on the outside of the pier body, the fixed frame is provided with a construction platform frame, and the construction platform frame includes a bottom plate arranged on the fixed frame, and The surrounding baffles arranged on the outside of the bottom plate, the bridge pier body construction platform also includes a formwork adjustment assembly, the formwork adjustment assembly includes a slide rail fixed on the bottom plate, the slide rail is provided with a slider, Fasteners are detachably provided between the slider and the slide rail, an adjustment frame is provided on the slider, and a mounting frame for fixing the formwork is rotatably provided on the adjustment frame. The bridge pier body construction platform in the utility model adjusts the inclination of the formwork by rotating the mounting frame before fixing the formwork each time, which can prevent the construction error from exceeding the construction requirements and require a new formwork for pouring, which increases the construction cost. cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及桥梁施工技术领域,特别涉及一种桥梁墩身施工平台。The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a bridge pier construction platform.
背景技术Background technique
翻模法施工常被应用于高大墩身施工,翻模法施工是利用具有一定工作强度的混凝土实体作为固定支撑体,当施工完成后将下面模板拆除,在上层模板上安装新的模板,用于浇筑下一施工段的混凝土,如此由下至上依次交替上升,直至达到设计的施工高度位置。The overturning method construction is often used in the construction of tall piers. The overturning method construction uses concrete entities with a certain working strength as a fixed support body. After the construction is completed, the lower formwork is removed, and a new formwork is installed on the upper formwork. When pouring the concrete for the next construction section, it rises alternately from bottom to top until it reaches the designed construction height.
但是,由于每一节混凝土施工在模板调整时高程都会存在一定的误差,对于高大墩身来说,误差累积值会越来越大,以至于累积误差会导致最后一节段施工误差不能满足施工需求,需新制作模板进行浇筑,拖延了工期,又使得施工成本增大。However, due to the fact that there will be certain errors in the elevation of each section of concrete construction when the formwork is adjusted, for tall and large pier bodies, the cumulative error value will become larger and larger, so that the cumulative error will cause the construction error of the last section to fail to meet the construction requirements. Demand requires new formwork to be poured, which delays the construction period and increases the construction cost.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种桥梁墩身施工平台,旨在解决现有技术中施工误差较大的技术问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a bridge pier construction platform, aiming to solve the technical problem of large construction errors in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型是通过如下技术方案来实现的:一种桥梁墩身施工平台,包括固定于墩身外侧的固定架,所述固定架上设有施工平台架,所述施工平台架包括设于所述固定架上的底板,及设于所述底板外侧的围挡板,所述桥梁墩身施工平台还包括模板调整组件,所述模板调整组件包括固定于所述底板上的滑轨,所述滑轨上设有滑块,所述滑块与所述滑轨之间可拆卸式设有紧固件,所述滑块上设有调节架,所述调节架上转动式设有用于固定模板的安装架。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a bridge pier construction platform, including a fixed frame fixed on the outside of the pier body, the fixed frame is provided with a construction platform frame, and the construction platform The frame includes a bottom plate arranged on the fixed frame, and an enclosure plate arranged on the outside of the bottom plate, and the bridge pier body construction platform also includes a formwork adjustment assembly, and the formwork adjustment assembly includes a plate fixed on the bottom plate A slide rail, a slide block is provided on the slide rail, fasteners are detachably provided between the slide block and the slide rail, an adjustment frame is provided on the slide block, and the adjustment frame is rotatable There is a mounting bracket for fixing the formwork.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:通过在施工平台架上设置模板调整组件,模板调整组件包括固定于底板上的滑轨,滑轨上设有滑块,滑块与滑轨之间可拆卸式设有紧固件,滑块上设有调节架,调节架上转动式设有用于固定模板的安装架,在每次对模板进行固定之前,通过将调节架及固定板沿滑轨靠近模板移动,并通过紧固件将安装架与模板固定后,具体通过借助测量设备并通过转动安装架对模板的倾斜度进行调节,可防止因施工误差超出施工要求,需新制作模板进行浇筑,增加施工成本。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that: by setting the formwork adjustment assembly on the construction platform frame, the formwork adjustment assembly includes a slide rail fixed on the bottom plate, a slide block is arranged on the slide rail, and the slide block and the slide There are detachable fasteners between the rails, an adjustment frame is provided on the slider, and a mounting frame for fixing the formwork is installed on the adjustment frame. Before fixing the formwork each time, the adjustment frame and the fixing plate Move along the slide rail close to the formwork, and fix the mounting frame and the formwork with fasteners, and adjust the inclination of the formwork by using the measuring equipment and rotating the mounting frame to prevent the construction error from exceeding the construction requirements and requiring new production The formwork is poured, which increases the construction cost.
根据上述技术方案的一方面,所述调节架与所述滑块之间设有转轴,所述调节架通过所述转轴转动式设于所述滑块上。According to one aspect of the above technical solution, a rotating shaft is provided between the adjusting frame and the sliding block, and the adjusting frame is rotatably arranged on the sliding block through the rotating shaft.
根据上述技术方案的一方面,所述安装架包括靠近所述调节架设置的调节部,及由所述调节部一端延伸形成的固定部,所述固定部垂直所述调节部设置。According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the installation frame includes an adjustment part disposed close to the adjustment frame, and a fixing part formed by extending from one end of the adjustment part, and the fixing part is arranged perpendicular to the adjustment part.
根据上述技术方案的一方面,所述安装架还包括由所述固定部的一端延伸形成的指示部,所述指示部垂直所述固定部设置,所述指示部上设有水准气泡。According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the mounting bracket further includes an indicating part extended from one end of the fixing part, the indicating part is arranged vertically to the fixing part, and a level bubble is provided on the indicating part.
根据上述技术方案的一方面,所述模板调整组件还包括转动式设于所述固定部上的轴套,所述轴套上固定有铅垂线。According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the template adjustment assembly further includes a shaft sleeve rotatably provided on the fixing part, and a plumb line is fixed on the shaft sleeve.
根据上述技术方案的一方面,所述固定部上滑动式设有指示块,所述指示块上设有插销,所述轴套转动式设于所述插销上。According to one aspect of the above technical solution, an indicating block is slidably provided on the fixed part, a latch is provided on the indicating block, and the sleeve is rotatably provided on the latch.
根据上述技术方案的一方面,所述固定部上设有多个第一指示线,所述指示块上设有第二指示线,所述第二指示线与所述铅垂线对应设置。According to an aspect of the above technical solution, a plurality of first indicator lines are provided on the fixing part, and second indicator lines are provided on the indicator block, and the second indicator lines are arranged corresponding to the plumb line.
根据上述技术方案的一方面,所述固定架包括固定于所述墩身的第一固定板,及设于所述第一固定板与所述底板之间的第二固定板。According to an aspect of the above technical solution, the fixing frame includes a first fixing plate fixed to the pier body, and a second fixing plate arranged between the first fixing plate and the bottom plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一实施例中桥梁墩身施工平台的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bridge pier construction platform in an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一实施例中桥梁墩身施工平台的部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a bridge pier body construction platform in an embodiment of the utility model;
图3为图2中A部放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2;
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本实用新型。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the utility model in conjunction with the above-mentioned accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的若干实施例。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are provided in the accompanying drawings. However, the invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固设于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terms used herein in the description of the utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1至图3,所示为本实用新型一实施例中的桥梁墩身施工平台,包括固定于墩身10外侧的固定架20,所述固定架20上设有施工平台架30,所述施工平台架30包括设于所述固定架20上的底板31,及设于所述底板31外侧的围挡板32,所述桥梁墩身施工平台还包括模板调整组件,所述模板调整组件包括固定于所述底板31上的滑轨41,所述滑轨41上设有滑块42,所述滑块42与所述滑轨41之间可拆卸式设有紧固件(图未示),所述滑块42上设有调节架43,所述调节架43上转动式设有用于固定模板11的安装架44。具体来说,在本实施例中,上述滑轨可拆卸式设于底板上,便于后续对模板调整组件的拆卸使用。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is shown that the bridge pier body construction platform in an embodiment of the present invention includes a
具体来说,本实施例中的桥梁墩身施工平台,通过在施工平台架30上设置模板调整组件,模板调整组件包括固定于底板31上的滑轨41,滑轨41上设有滑块42,滑块42与滑轨41之间可拆卸式设有紧固件(图未示),滑块42上设有调节架43,调节架43上转动式设有用于固定模板11的安装架44,在每次对模板11进行固定之前,通过将调节架43及安装架44沿滑轨41靠近模板11移动,并通过紧固件将安装架44与模板11固定后,可借助测量设备并通过转动安装架44对模板11的倾斜度进行调节,可防止因施工误差超出施工要求,需新制作模板进行浇筑,增加施工成本。Specifically, the bridge pier body construction platform in this embodiment is provided with a formwork adjustment assembly on the
进一步地,在本实施例中,所述调节架43与所述滑块42之间设有转轴45,所述调节架43通过所述转轴45转动式设于所述滑块42上。进一步地,在本实施例中,所述安装架44包括靠近所述调节架43设置的调节部44a,及由所述调节部44a一端延伸形成的固定部44b,所述固定部44b垂直所述调节部44a设置,所述安装架44还包括由所述固定部44b的一端延伸形成的指示部46a,所述指示部46a垂直所述固定部44b设置,所述指示部上设有水准气泡46。Further, in this embodiment, a rotating
便于理解地,在本实施例的一些应用场景中,在将固定部44b靠近模板11后,通过上述转轴45可以使安装架44贴合模板11设置,通过设置于固定部44b上的指示部46a,指示部46a垂直与固定部44b设置,并在指示部46a上设有水准气泡46,通过设置上述水准气泡46,可利于对模板11进行调节,以使其一侧趋于垂直水平面设置。For ease of understanding, in some application scenarios of this embodiment, after the
此外,在本实施例中,上述模板调整组件还包括转动式设于所述固定部44b上的轴套50,所述轴套50上固定有铅垂线51。具体来说,在本实施例中,上述固定部44b上滑动式设有指示块48,指示块48上设有插销49,所述轴套50转动式设于所述插销49上。具体来说,上述固定部44b上开设有滑槽47,上述指示块48通过滑槽47滑动式设于上述指示块48。In addition, in this embodiment, the above template adjustment assembly further includes a
便于理解地,在本实施例的一些应用场景中,在通过转轴45将安装架44转动,以使固定部44b贴合模板11后,通过滑动上述指示块48至模板11的边角线处,通过将铅垂线51与模板11的边角线进行一致性比对,同时便于模板11基于该铅垂线51进行垂直度调节。For easy understanding, in some application scenarios of this embodiment, after rotating the
进一步地,为便于模板11与铅垂线51的比对,在本实施例中,所述固定部44b上设有多个第一指示线52,所述指示块48上设有第二指示线53,所述第二指示线53与所述铅垂线51对应设置。具体来说,通过将固定部44b贴合模板11设置,模板11的边角线可以通过第一指示线52做参考,第二指示线53是基于铅垂线51一端标准进行设置的,通过设置第一指示线52及第二指示线53,便于操作人员将铅垂线51的一侧重合于模板11的边角线一端设置,通过观察铅垂线51另一端是否与上述边角线重合,以判断模板11的倾斜垂直度是否符合要求。Further, in order to facilitate the comparison between the
具体来说,如图1所示,在三维直角坐标系XYZ中,通过设置上述调节架43,通过将模板11及固定部44b相对调节架43进行转动,并基于水准气泡46的标准,对模板11前后X方向的水平度进行调节;通过设置上述铅垂线51,基于铅垂线51的标准,对模板11左右Y方向的水平度进行调节。Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, in the three-dimensional rectangular coordinate system XYZ, by setting the above-mentioned
此外,在本实施例中,上述固定架20包括固定于上述墩身10的第一固定板21,及设于上述第一固定板21与上述底板31之间的第二固定板22。具体来说,上述第一固定板21通过螺栓固定于墩身10上。In addition, in this embodiment, the
综上,本实用新型上述实施例当中的桥梁墩身施工平台,通过在施工平台架30上设置模板调整组件,模板调整组件包括固定于底板31上的滑轨41,滑轨41上设有滑块42,滑块42与滑轨41之间可拆卸式设有紧固件,滑块42上设有调节架43,调节架43上转动式设有用于固定模板11的安装架44,在每次对模板11进行固定之前,通过将调节架43及固定板沿滑轨41靠近模板11移动,通过紧固件将固定架20与模板11固定后,可借助水准气泡46并通过转动固定架20对模板11的倾斜度进行调节,并通过铅垂线51对模板11的另一侧倾斜度进行调节,使模板11可趋于保持水平状态,可防止因施工误差超出施工要求,需新制作模板11进行浇筑,增加施工成本。To sum up, the bridge pier body construction platform among the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model is provided with a formwork adjustment assembly on the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117107664A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-24 | 湖南交通国际经济工程合作有限公司 | A formwork turning device for square pier construction and its construction method |
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2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202221670727.7U patent/CN217781754U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117107664A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-24 | 湖南交通国际经济工程合作有限公司 | A formwork turning device for square pier construction and its construction method |
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