CN217777866U

CN217777866U - Simple press machine for metal processing

Info

Publication number: CN217777866U
Application number: CN202221245564.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯延生
Original assignee: Shenyang Hangfei Equipment Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Hangfei Equipment Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-24
Filing date: 2022-05-24
Publication date: 2022-11-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a metal working technical field specifically is a simple and easy press is used in metal working. The device comprises a driving mechanism, a fixing frame, an adjusting mechanism, a profiling mechanism and a workbench, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame, the driving end of the driving mechanism is connected with the adjusting mechanism arranged on the profiling mechanism, two ends of the profiling mechanism are sleeved on an upright post, and two ends of the upright post are respectively connected with the fixing frame and the workbench; the driving mechanism drives the profiling mechanism to move up and down along the upright column so as to adjust the distance between the profiling mechanism and the workbench, and further, the metal workpiece is profiled. The utility model discloses the overall structure of equipment has been optimized for simple structure, small in size, the operation of being convenient for more easily removes, has increased the flexibility of using.

Description

Simple press machine for metal processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal processing technology field especially relates to a simple and easy press is used in metal processing.

Background

The press is a mechanical device which utilizes liquid to transmit pressure, can be used for the processes of pressure processing, forming, bending, cutting and the like of various plastic materials, and has the characteristics of wide application, high production efficiency and the like. The existing press has the following defects:

1. when the existing press machine carries out pressure forming on a die, the die is easy to deviate, so that the forming size of a processed part is not accurate, the waste of materials is caused, and the processing accuracy and the product quality are reduced;

2. the existing fixing device is complex to operate and unstable, so that the working efficiency of the press is low;

3. the press pressing device used at present mostly adopts a bearing as a sliding part, so that equipment needs to be maintained and maintained regularly, and is not easy to replace, and the maintenance cost is increased;

4. the existing equipment is large in size, not easy to move, limited in use space, high in production cost and expensive to machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned shortcoming, the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a simple and easy press is used in metalworking, it has solved current press processing inaccuracy, work efficiency hangs down and with high costs technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a simple press machine for metal processing, including actuating mechanism, mount, guiding mechanism, die mould mechanism and workstation, actuating mechanism sets up on the mount, the drive end of actuating mechanism with set up on the die mould mechanism the guiding mechanism is connected, the both ends cover of die mould mechanism is established on the stand, the both ends of stand respectively with the mount with the workstation is connected; the driving mechanism drives the profiling mechanism to move up and down along the upright column so as to adjust the distance between the profiling mechanism and the workbench, and further, the metal workpiece is profiled.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod, a shaft and a support, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the driving mechanism, the other end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the support through the shaft, and the support is fixed above the profiling mechanism.

Further, the profiling mechanism comprises a die-casting plate and a copper sleeve, mounting holes for mounting the copper sleeve are formed in the two ends of the die-casting plate along the thickness direction, and the copper sleeve is connected with the stand column in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the die-casting plate along the length direction, and a plurality of positioning holes are distributed in two sides of each limiting groove.

Further, the workstation includes die-casting platform, base and landing leg, the top of base with the die-casting platform is connected, the below of base with the landing leg is connected.

Furthermore, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the die-casting table along the length direction, and a plurality of positioning holes are distributed in two sides of each limiting groove.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the novel fixing mode of combining the limiting groove and the positioning hole is adopted, so that the problem of workpiece deflection during metal workpiece profiling is solved, the manufacturing accuracy and the product quality of the profiled workpiece are improved, and the waste of materials is avoided;

2. the utility model discloses changed the sliding part among the traditional equipment pressure equipment, made it have self-lubricity, reduced the frequency of maintaining to make the motion more stable, the fault rate is lower. The structure is simple, the disassembly is convenient, the maintenance is more convenient, and the maintenance cost and the labor cost are saved;

3. the utility model optimizes the whole structure of the device, has simple structure, small volume, more convenient operation and easy movement, and increases the flexibility of use;

4. the utility model improves the connection mode of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the angle can be automatically adjusted when the hydraulic cylinder is pressed, the die-casting plate and the workbench have good parallelism, the precision of the equipment is improved, and the qualified rate of the workpieces after being pressed and molded is higher;

5. the utility model discloses increased the guiding mechanism of die mould mechanism, made it can adjust the working distance with work, the size of height of the different moulds of adaptation that can be better, application scope is more extensive.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a simple press for metal working according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism and the profiling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the die-cast plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the workbench of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hydraulic cylinder; 2. a fixed mount; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 3-1, adjusting rods; 3-2, a shaft; 3-3, a support; 4. a profiling mechanism; 4-1, die casting a plate; 4-2, copper sheathing; 5. a column; 6. a work table; 6-1, die casting table; 6-2, a base; 6-3, supporting legs; 7. positioning holes; 8. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a simple press for metal processing. The press machine comprises a driving mechanism, a fixed frame 2, an adjusting mechanism 3, a profiling mechanism 4 and a workbench 6. Wherein, actuating mechanism sets up on mount 2, and actuating mechanism's drive end passes mount 2 and is connected with adjustment mechanism 3 who sets up on die mould mechanism 4. Specifically, the drive mechanism in the present embodiment is a hydraulic cylinder 1. Two ends of the profiling mechanism 4 are sleeved on the upright post 5, and the driving mechanism drives the adjusting mechanism 3 to enable the profiling mechanism 4 to reciprocate up and down along the upright post 5. The two ends of the upright post 5 are respectively connected with the fixed frame 2 and the workbench 6, and the fixed frame 2 is connected with the workbench 6 through the upright post 5. The profiling mechanism 4 is driven by the driving mechanism to move up and down along the upright post 5 so as to adjust the distance between the profiling mechanism 4 and the workbench 6, and then the metal workpiece on the workbench 6 is profiled. The distance between the profiling mechanism 4 and the workbench 6 is adjusted, so that the height of various dies can be adapted, and the universality of equipment is improved.

Specifically, referring to FIGS. 1-3, adjustment mechanism 3 includes an adjustment rod 3-1, a shaft 3-2, and a support 3-3. One end of the adjusting rod 3-1 is connected with the driving mechanism, the other end of the adjusting rod 3-1 is rotatably connected with the support 3-3 through the shaft 3-2, and the support 3-3 is fixed above the profiling mechanism 4. Referring to fig. 3, the diameters of connecting holes at the connecting parts of the adjusting rod 3-1, the support 3-3 and the shaft 3-2 are all larger than the diameter of the shaft 3-2, and when the two upright columns 5 are not parallel, the profiling mechanism 4 can automatically adjust the angle through the gap between the adjusting rod 3-1, the support 3-3 and the shaft 3-2, so that the profiling mechanism is always attached to a profiling grinding tool. One end of the shaft 3-2 is connected with a nut. The adjusting rod 3-1 and the support 3-3 can freely rotate, so that the degree of freedom of the profiling mechanism 4 is increased, errors caused by machining are avoided, the die-casting plate 4-1 of the profiling mechanism 4 and the die-casting table 6-1 of the workbench 6 can be completely attached to a profiling mold, and the forming rate of metal workpieces is improved.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the profiling mechanism 4 includes a die-casting plate 4-1 and a copper bush 4-2, mounting holes for mounting the copper bush 4-2 are formed at two ends of the die-casting plate 4-1 along the thickness direction, and the copper bush 4-2 is slidably connected with the column 5. The copper bush 4-2 is arranged in the die-casting plate 4-1, and the copper bush 4-2 has self-lubricating property, better wear resistance, corrosion resistance and pressure resistance, so that the die-casting mechanism 4 has good mechanical performance in movement. The bottom surface of the die-casting plate 4-1 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 8 along the length direction, and a plurality of positioning holes 7 are distributed on two sides of each limiting groove 8. The die-casting plate 4-1 is provided with the positioning holes 7 and the limiting grooves 8 which are uniformly distributed, so that the die-casting die is positioned more accurately, and the manufacturing precision of the die-casting workpiece is improved. The number of the limiting grooves 8 is two in this embodiment.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 5, the table 6 includes a die cast table 6-1, a base 6-2, and legs 6-3. The upper part of the base 6-2 is fixedly connected with the die-casting table 6-1, and the lower part of the base 6-2 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 6-3. The top surface of the die-casting table 6-1 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 8 along the length direction, and a plurality of positioning holes 7 are distributed on two sides of each limiting groove 8. A positioning hole 7 and a limiting groove 8 are formed in the die-casting table 6-1, so that the profiling die can be accurately installed and positioned. The number of the limiting grooves 8 is two.

The utility model discloses an use flow does:

before the die-casting device is used, the position of an adjusting rod 3-1 on an adjusting mechanism 3 is adjusted through a hydraulic cylinder 1, and then the distance between a die-casting plate 4-1 and a die-casting table 6-1 is adjusted, so that the die-casting plate can reach a proper die-casting height, and the die-casting plate 4-1 can be guaranteed to be capable of pressing a die-casting die.

When in use, the lower die is placed in the limiting groove 8 on the die-casting table 6-1 and is locked after aligning the positioning hole 7; the profiling upper die is placed in a limiting groove 8 on the die-casting plate 4-1 and is locked after being aligned with the positioning hole 7. And after the upper and lower compression dies are locked, placing the metal workpiece needing compression in the die. After the workpiece is placed, the hydraulic cylinder 1 is driven to perform forming processing of the metal workpiece. After the machining is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 1 automatically returns to the initial position, and the workpiece is taken out at the moment.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy press is used in metalworking which characterized in that: the device comprises a driving mechanism, a fixing frame (2), an adjusting mechanism (3), a profiling mechanism (4) and a workbench (6), wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame (2), the driving end of the driving mechanism is connected with the adjusting mechanism (3) arranged on the profiling mechanism (4), two ends of the profiling mechanism (4) are sleeved on an upright post (5), and two ends of the upright post (5) are respectively connected with the fixing frame (2) and the workbench (6); the driving mechanism drives the profiling mechanism (4) to move up and down along the upright post (5) so as to adjust the distance between the profiling mechanism (4) and the workbench (6), and further the metal workpiece is profiled.

2. The simple press for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting rod (3-1), a shaft (3-2) and a support (3-3), one end of the adjusting rod (3-1) is connected with the driving mechanism, the other end of the adjusting rod (3-1) is rotatably connected with the support (3-3) through the shaft (3-2), and the support (3-3) is fixed above the profiling mechanism (4).

3. The simple press for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the profiling mechanism (4) comprises a die-casting plate (4-1) and a copper sleeve (4-2), mounting holes for mounting the copper sleeve (4-2) are formed in the two ends of the die-casting plate (4-1) along the thickness direction, and the copper sleeve (4-2) is connected with the upright post (5) in a sliding mode.

4. The simple press for metal working as set forth in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of limiting grooves (8) are formed in the die-casting plate (4-1) in the length direction, and a plurality of positioning holes (7) are distributed in two sides of each limiting groove (8).

5. The simple press for metal working according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench (6) comprises a die-casting table (6-1), a base (6-2) and supporting legs (6-3), the upper portion of the base (6-2) is connected with the die-casting table (6-1), and the lower portion of the base (6-2) is connected with the supporting legs (6-3).

6. The simple press for metal working according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of limiting grooves (8) are formed in the die-casting table (6-1) in the length direction, and a plurality of positioning holes (7) are distributed in the two sides of each limiting groove (8).