CN217774253U - Municipal refuse treatment device of water source separation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a municipal administration refuse treatment charging installation especially relates to a municipal administration refuse treatment device of water source separation. Comprises a first box body, a second box body, a crushing assembly, a solid-liquid separation assembly, a discharging assembly, a material guide assembly and a packing auger; the first box body is adjacent to the second box body, the crushing assembly, the material guide assembly and the solid-liquid separation assembly are sequentially arranged in the first box body from top to bottom, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the first box body, and the auger is arranged in the solid-liquid separation assembly; the auger is connected with the discharging assembly, the discharging assembly is installed in the second box body, one end of the water guide pipe is connected with the discharging assembly, and the other end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the inside of the first box body. The utility model discloses can carry out high-efficient separation with the water source subsidiary in the rubbish, guarantee the effect of burning in later stage, improve refuse treatment efficiency.

Description

A municipal waste treatment device with water source separation

technical field

The utility model relates to municipal garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a municipal garbage treatment device for separating water sources.

Background technique

Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Due to the large amount of discharge, complex and diverse components, and polluting, resourceful and social nature, it needs harmless, resourceful, reduction and socialized treatment. If not handled properly, it will pollute the environment, affect environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy production and living safety, and disrupt social harmony.

In the post-processing process of existing municipal waste, waste incinerators are usually used for incineration, and the existing waste treatment devices cannot separate the water source attached to the waste, which affects the later incineration effect and reduces the efficiency of waste treatment.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a municipal garbage treatment device with water source separation, which can efficiently separate the water source attached to the garbage, ensure the incineration effect in the later stage, and improve the efficiency of garbage treatment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

A municipal waste treatment device with water source separation, comprising a first box body, a second box body, a crushing assembly, a solid-liquid separation assembly, a discharge assembly, a material guide assembly, and an auger; the first box body is connected to the second box body Adjacent, the crushing assembly, the material guide assembly, and the solid-liquid separation assembly are installed in the first box from top to bottom. A drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the first box, and the auger is installed in the solid-liquid separation assembly; the auger and the discharge The components are connected, the discharge component is installed in the second box, one end of the water guide pipe is connected with the discharge component, and the other end communicates with the inside of the first box.

The crushing assembly includes a motor, two first gears, two rotating rods and two crushing rollers; the two first gears and the two crushing rollers are respectively installed on the two rotating rods, the two first gears mesh, and the two The two crushing rollers are engaged; the motor is connected to the rotating rod through a coupling.

The material guide assembly includes an extrusion inclined block and a material guide plate, both of which are fixed in the first box, and the material guide plate is located between the crushing assembly and the solid-liquid separation assembly.

The solid-liquid separation assembly includes an extruding tube and a second gear; the extruding tube is provided with a feeding groove, and the wall of the extruding tube is provided with a water guide groove; the extruding tube is hinged in the first box, and the outer wall of the extruding tube is pressed On the extruding inclined block; the auger is installed in the extruding tube, the second gear is engaged with the extruding tube, and the second gear is engaged with the crushing assembly.

The discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe, a discharge roller and a non-slip sleeve; the discharge pipe is connected to the solid-liquid separation assembly, the discharge roller is hinged in the discharge pipe, and the non-slip sleeve is placed outside the discharge roller.

A filter plate is arranged in the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe communicates with the water guide pipe.

The drain pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model is equipped with a crushing component, which crushes the garbage inside the first box, and the crushed garbage is guided into the solid-liquid separation component by the material guide component, and the solid-liquid separation component filters out the water source in the garbage, and the water source is discharged downward. , discharged from the drain pipe; the auger discharges the solid-liquid separated garbage into the discharge assembly, and the discharge assembly performs secondary extrusion on the garbage, and the water source is introduced into the drain pipe to be discharged.

The utility model can efficiently separate the water source attached to the garbage, ensures the incineration effect in the later stage, and improves the efficiency of garbage treatment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the utility model structure;

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission part of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the solid-liquid separation assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, the first box; 2, the second box; 3, the crushing assembly; 301, the motor; 302, the first gear; 303, the rotating rod; 304, the crushing roller; 4, the solid-liquid separation assembly; 401 , extruding tube; 402, water guiding groove; 403, feeding trough; 5, discharging assembly; 501, discharging pipe; 502, discharging roller; 503, anti-skid sleeve; 602, material guide plate; 7, auger; 8, second gear; 9, filter plate; 10, water guide pipe; 11, drainage pipe; 12, solenoid valve.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiment of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

As shown in Figure 1-4, a municipal waste treatment device with water source separation includes a first box body 1, a second box body 2, a crushing assembly 3, a solid-liquid separation assembly 4, a discharge assembly 5, and a material guide assembly 6 , auger 7 and drainpipe 11.

The first box body 1 is adjacent to the second box body 2, the first box body 1 is located on the left side, and the second box body 2 is located on the right side. The setting of the first box body 1 plays a supporting role for the whole device, and the setting of the second box body 2 facilitates the protection of some parts inside the device, and at the same time makes the whole device more beautiful.

The crushing assembly 3 includes a motor 301, two first gears 302, two rotating rods 303 and two crushing rollers 304; the two first gears 302 and the two crushing rollers 304 are installed on the two rotating rods 303 respectively, and the two The first gear 302 meshes, and the two crushing rollers 304 mesh; the motor 301 is connected with the rotating rod 303 through a coupling, and the two first gears 302 drive the two transmission rods 303 to rotate synchronously, and then drive the two crushing rollers 304 to rotate , so as to crush the garbage. The two crushing rollers 304 of the crushing assembly 3 are installed in the first box body 1 at the top and directly below the material inlet of the first box body 1 . The motor 301 of the crushing assembly 3 is installed in the second box body 2 , and the two first gears 302 are located in the second box body 2 .

The material guide assembly 6 includes an extrusion inclined block 601 and a material guide plate 602. Both the extrusion inclined block 601 and the material guide plate 602 are fixed in the first box 1, and the material guide plate 602 is located between the crushing assembly 3 and the solid-liquid separation assembly. between 4. Squeezing the inclined block 601 makes the use effect of the solid-liquid separation assembly 4 better, and the material guide plate 602 makes the material drop to the inclined block 601, and at the same time ensures that the falling amount of the material is more even.

The solid-liquid separation assembly 4 includes an extruding tube 401 and a second gear 8; the middle part of the extruding tube 401 is provided with a feed trough 403, and the middle part of the extruding tube 401 is provided with a group of water guide grooves 402; the extruding tube 4 is hinged on the first In the box body 1, the extruded inclined block 601 is tangent to the outer wall of the extruded tube 4; The first gear 302 meshes.

The motor 301 drives the second gear 8 to rotate, and then drives the extruding tube 401 to rotate. The extruding tube 401 cooperates with the inclined block 601 to extrude the material. When extruding the rubbish, a set of water guide grooves 402 discharges the water source downward; the feeding groove 403 makes the extruded rubbish enter the inside of the extruding tube 401, and then the rubbish is discharged through the auger 7.

The discharge assembly 5 includes a discharge pipe 501 , a discharge roller 502 and an anti-skid sleeve 503 . The discharge pipe 501 communicates with the right end of the extrusion pipe 401 , the discharge roller 502 is hinged in the discharge pipe 501 , and the anti-slip sleeve 503 is set outside the discharge roller 502 . The setting of the discharge pipe 501 is convenient for receiving the discharged garbage, and the setting of the discharge roller 502 is convenient for secondary extrusion of the discharged material, and the setting of the anti-slip sleeve 503 increases the friction between the garbage and the discharge roller 502 , to reduce the occurrence of garbage clogging.

The inside of the discharge pipe 501 is fixedly equipped with a filter plate 9, and the middle part of the discharge pipe 501 is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe 10, and the left end of the water guide pipe 10 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the inside of the first box body 1, and the The left side is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 11 communicating with it, and a solenoid valve 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the drain pipe 11 .

The filter plate 9 plays the role of filtering, and can discharge the water source extruded by the garbage without discharging the garbage simultaneously. Then the water source is drained back to the inside of the first box body 1 through the water conduit 10 . The drain pipe 11 is convenient for centralized discharge of water sources, and the solenoid valve 12 is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the drain pipe 11, which is more convenient.

Working principle and working process of the present utility model are as follows:

The utility model is equipped with a crushing assembly 3, which is convenient for crushing the garbage introduced into the first box body 1. The motor 301 drives two crushing rollers 304 to rotate, thereby crushing the materials, and then using the setting of the material guide assembly 6, It is convenient for the material to move inside the first box body 1. The use of the setting of the inclined block 601 facilitates the use of the solid-liquid separation assembly 4. The use of the setting of the material guide plate 602 facilitates the material to fall onto the inclined block 601. At the same time Ensure that the amount of material falling is more even, and then use the setting of the solid-liquid separation assembly 4 to facilitate filtering out the water source in the garbage to ensure the incineration effect in the later stage. Using the setting of the second gear 8, when the second gear 8 rotates, drive The extruding pipe 401 rotates to cooperate with the inclined block 601 to extrude the material. A group of water guide grooves 402 are used to facilitate the water source to be discharged downward when the garbage is extruded, and the material can be used to The setting of the groove 403 is convenient for the extruded garbage to enter the inside of the extrusion tube 401, and then the auger 7 is used to discharge the garbage.

The setting of the discharge pipe 501 is convenient for receiving the discharged garbage; the setting of the discharge roller 502 is convenient for secondary extrusion of the discharged material; the setting of the anti-slip sleeve 503 increases the distance between the garbage and the discharge roller 502 friction to reduce the occurrence of garbage clogging; using the setting of the filter plate 9, it is convenient to discharge the water source extruded from the garbage without discharging the garbage; The setting of the drain pipe 11 is convenient for centralized discharge of water sources, and the setting of the solenoid valve 12 is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the drain pipe 11, which is more convenient.

The utility model can efficiently separate the water source attached to the garbage, ensures the incineration effect in the later stage, and improves the efficiency of garbage treatment.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A municipal waste treatment device with water source separation, characterized in that: it comprises a first box body, a second box body, a crushing assembly, a solid-liquid separation assembly, a discharge assembly, a material guide assembly and an auger; the first box body Adjacent to the second box, the crushing assembly, material guide assembly, and solid-liquid separation assembly are installed in the first box from top to bottom in sequence. The bottom of the first box is equipped with a drain pipe, and the auger is installed in the solid-liquid separation assembly. The auger is connected with the discharge assembly, the discharge assembly is installed in the second box, one end of the water guide pipe is connected with the discharge assembly, and the other end is communicated with the inside of the first box. 2. A municipal waste treatment device with water source separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing assembly includes a motor, two first gears, two rotating rods and two crushing rollers; two first The gear and the two crushing rollers are respectively installed on the two rotating rods, the two first gears are meshed, and the two crushing rollers are meshed; the motor is connected with the rotating rod through a coupling. 3. A municipal waste treatment device with water source separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide assembly includes an extrusion inclined block and a material guide plate, and both the extrusion inclined block and the material guide plate are fixed on the In the first box, the material guide plate is located between the crushing assembly and the solid-liquid separation assembly. 4. A municipal waste treatment device with water source separation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the solid-liquid separation assembly includes an extruding tube and a second gear; the extruding tube is provided with a feeding trough, and the extruding tube There is a water guide groove on the pipe wall; the extruded pipe is hinged in the first box, and the outer wall of the extruded pipe is pressed on the extruded inclined block; the auger is installed in the extruded pipe, the second gear meshes with the extruded pipe, and the second gear Engages with crushing components. 5. A municipal waste treatment device with water source separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe, a discharge roller and an anti-slip sleeve; the discharge pipe is connected to the solid-liquid separation assembly , the discharge roller is hinged in the discharge pipe, and the anti-skid sleeve is set outside the discharge roller. 6 . The municipal waste treatment device with water source separation according to claim 5 , wherein a filter plate is provided in the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe communicates with the water guide pipe. 7 . 7. A municipal waste treatment device with water source separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: said drain pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.

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