CN217773083U - Be applied to over-and-under type fire hydrant of fire control - Google Patents
Be applied to over-and-under type fire hydrant of fire control Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型属于消防设备技术领域,提供一种应用于消防的升降式消防栓,包括放置箱、消火栓、升降装置、控制器,本实用新型在使用时,通过升降装置和控制器,当需要使用消防栓时,只需按下上升按钮在液压泵的作用下即可对第一液压油缸和第二液压油杆进行控制,使第一液压油缸和第二液压油杆中的液压杆伸长,从而推动升降架进行拉伸,升降架的拉伸则会使升降台向上移动,升降台的向上移动则带动固定安装在升降台上的消火栓向上运动,使消火栓露出地面,方便消火栓的使用,使用完成后通过按下下降按钮即可将消火栓重新收回地下,然后盖上左侧密封盖板和右侧密封盖板对消防栓起到保护的作用,延长消防栓的使用寿命。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and provides a lifting fire hydrant used in fire fighting, including a storage box, a fire hydrant, a lifting device, and a controller. When the utility model is used, the lifting device and the controller can be used when necessary When using a fire hydrant, you only need to press the up button to control the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic oil rod under the action of the hydraulic pump, so that the hydraulic rods in the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic oil rod are extended. In this way, the lifting frame is pushed to stretch, and the stretching of the lifting frame will make the lifting platform move upwards, and the upward movement of the lifting platform will drive the fire hydrant fixedly installed on the lifting platform to move upward, so that the fire hydrant is exposed to the ground, which is convenient for the use of fire hydrants. After the completion, the fire hydrant can be retracted to the ground by pressing the down button, and then the left sealing cover and the right sealing cover are covered to protect the fire hydrant and prolong the service life of the fire hydrant.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及消防设备领域,尤其涉及一种应用于消防的升降式消防栓。The utility model relates to the field of firefighting equipment, in particular to a lifting fire hydrant used in firefighting.
背景技术Background technique
消防栓,正式的叫法为消火栓,是一种固定式消防设施,分为室内消防栓和室外消防栓,其中,室外消防栓主要是设置在建筑外面消防给水网上的供水设施,室外消防栓主要供消防车从市政给水管网或室外消防给水管网取水实施灭火,也可以直接连接水带、水枪出水灭火,是扑救火灾的重要消防设施之一。Fire hydrant, officially called fire hydrant, is a fixed fire-fighting facility, which is divided into indoor fire hydrant and outdoor fire hydrant. Among them, outdoor fire hydrant is mainly a water supply facility installed on the fire water supply network outside the building, and outdoor fire hydrant is mainly It is one of the important fire-fighting facilities for fire-fighting.
目前,现有的室外消防栓又分为地上消防栓和地下消防栓,地上消防栓由于固定在地面上,容易被路面上的汽车碰撞,导致消防栓破裂,使路面积水,影响交通安全同时浪费了水资源,同时由于长期的外置会受到环境的腐蚀,影响消防栓的使用寿命,而地下消防栓由于放置于地下,在使用时需要消防员下井安装消防水带,不便将消防水带与消防栓相连接,影响消防工作浪费宝贵的救火时间,因此,为解决上述技术问题,提供一种具有改良结构的新型升降式消防栓。At present, the existing outdoor fire hydrants are divided into above-ground fire hydrants and underground fire hydrants. Because the above-ground fire hydrants are fixed on the ground, they are easily collided by cars on the road, causing the fire hydrants to rupture, causing water to accumulate on the road, and affecting traffic safety. Water resources are wasted. At the same time, the long-term external installation will be corroded by the environment, which will affect the service life of the fire hydrant. Since the underground fire hydrant is placed underground, firefighters need to go down the well to install the fire hose when using it, which is inconvenient to install the fire hose. Connecting with the fire hydrant affects the firefighting work and wastes precious firefighting time. Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, a new lifting fire hydrant with an improved structure is provided.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,适应现实需要,提供一种应用于消防的升降式消防栓,本设计可以实现消防栓的升降,便于消防栓的保护和使用。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide an elevating fire hydrant for fire protection. This design can realize the lifting of the fire hydrant, which is convenient for the protection and use of the fire hydrant.
为了实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:一种应用于消防的升降式消防栓,包括放置箱、消火栓、升降装置、控制器、左侧密封盖板、右侧密封盖板、密封箱,所述放置箱底部开设有排水孔,所述放置箱的内部底端固定连接有升降装置,所述升降装置包括升降架,所述升降架的下端固定连接有底架,所述底架的侧面开设有一排水孔,所述升降架的上端固定连接有升降台,所述升降架内设置有第一液压油缸与第二液压油杆,所述升降台的上端固定安装有消火栓,所述底架内固定连接有密封箱,所述密封箱与控制器相连接,所述控制器设置在放置箱左侧内壁的上端,所述放置箱的上端左侧活动连接有左侧密封盖板,所述放置箱的上端右侧活动连接有右侧密封盖板。In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a lifting fire hydrant used in fire fighting, including a storage box, a fire hydrant, a lifting device, a controller, a left sealing cover, a right sealing A cover plate and a sealed box, the bottom of the storage box is provided with drainage holes, the inner bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with a lifting device, the lifting device includes a lifting frame, and the lower end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a chassis, The side of the underframe is provided with a drain hole, the upper end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a lifting platform, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic oil rod are arranged in the lifting frame, and the upper end of the lifting platform is fixedly installed with a A fire hydrant, the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a sealed box, the sealed box is connected with a controller, the controller is set on the upper end of the inner wall on the left side of the storage box, and the left side of the upper end of the storage box is movably connected with a left side A sealing cover plate is movably connected with a right side sealing cover plate on the right side of the upper end of the storage box.
优选的;所述密封箱的内部设置有液压泵与蓄电池,所述液压泵通过泵座固定安装在底架底部,所述蓄电池通过一导线与液压泵相连接,所述液压泵上设置有第一液压管与第二液压管,所述第一液压管与第一液压油缸相连通,所述第二液压管与第二液压油杆相连通。Preferably; the inside of the sealed box is provided with a hydraulic pump and a storage battery, the hydraulic pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the chassis through a pump seat, the storage battery is connected to the hydraulic pump through a wire, and the hydraulic pump is provided with a second A hydraulic pipe communicates with a second hydraulic pipe, the first hydraulic pipe communicates with the first hydraulic oil cylinder, and the second hydraulic pipe communicates with the second hydraulic oil rod.
优选的;所述消火栓包括栓体,所述栓体的左右两侧均设置有水带接口,所述栓体的正面设置有出水口,所述栓体的上端设置有启动阀杆,所述栓体底端固定连接有自动排水阀,所述自动排水阀的底端固定连接有弯管,所述弯管通过固定底座固定安装在升降台的上端,所述弯管上开设有进水口。Preferably; the fire hydrant includes a plug body, the left and right sides of the plug body are provided with hose interfaces, the front of the plug body is provided with a water outlet, and the upper end of the plug body is provided with a starting valve rod, the The bottom end of the bolt body is fixedly connected with an automatic drain valve, and the bottom end of the automatic drain valve is fixedly connected with an elbow, and the elbow is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting platform through a fixed base, and a water inlet is opened on the elbow.
优选的;所述控制器包括外壳体,所述外壳体上设置有上升按钮与下降按钮,所述外壳体的底部固定连接有第一连接线与第二连接线,所述第一连接线与蓄电池相连接,所述第二连接线与液压泵相连接。Preferably; the controller includes an outer casing, the outer casing is provided with an up button and a lower button, and the bottom of the outer casing is fixedly connected with a first connection line and a second connection line, and the first connection line and the second connection line The storage battery is connected, and the second connection line is connected with the hydraulic pump.
优选的;所述升降架包括两个外支杆,两个所述外支杆的下端均活动安装在第一固定板内,两个所述外支杆的上端均活动连接有第一滚动轮,两个所述外支杆通过两个支杆销与两个内支杆活动连接,两个所述内支杆的上端均活动安装在第二固定板内,两个所述内支杆的下端均活动连接有第二滚动轮。Preferably; the lifting frame includes two outer struts, the lower ends of the two outer struts are movably installed in the first fixed plate, and the upper ends of the two outer struts are movably connected with first rolling wheels , the two outer struts are movably connected with the two inner struts through two strut pins, the upper ends of the two inner struts are movably installed in the second fixing plate, and the two inner struts The lower end is movably connected with a second scroll wheel.
优选的;两个所述内支杆通过两个角度轴固定连接在一起,两个所述角度轴上均设置有两个油缸支耳,四个所述油缸支耳上分别活动安装有第一液压油缸与第二液压油杆。Preferably; the two inner support rods are fixedly connected together through two angle shafts, two oil cylinder lugs are arranged on the two angle shafts, and first The hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic oil rod.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型在使用时,通过升降装置和控制器,当需要使用消防栓时,只需按下上升按钮在液压泵的作用下即可对第一液压油缸和第二液压油杆进行控制,使第一液压油缸和第二液压油杆中的液压杆伸长,从而推动升降架进行拉伸,升降架的拉伸则会使升降台向上移动,升降台的向上移动则带动固定安装在升降台上的消火栓向上运动,使消火栓露出地面,方便消火栓的使用,使用完成后通过按下下降按钮即可将消火栓重新收回地下,然后盖上左侧密封盖板和右侧密封盖板对消防栓起到保护的作用,延长消防栓的使用寿命。1. When the utility model is in use, through the lifting device and the controller, when the fire hydrant needs to be used, the first hydraulic oil cylinder and the second hydraulic oil rod can be controlled by simply pressing the up button under the action of the hydraulic pump , so that the hydraulic rods in the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic oil rod are stretched, thereby pushing the lifting frame to stretch, the stretching of the lifting frame will make the lifting platform move upward, and the upward movement of the lifting platform will drive the fixed installation on the The fire hydrant on the lifting platform moves upwards, so that the fire hydrant is exposed to the ground, which is convenient for the use of the fire hydrant. After use, the fire hydrant can be retracted to the ground by pressing the down button, and then the left sealing cover and the right sealing cover are covered. The hydrant plays a protective role and prolongs the service life of the fire hydrant.
2、本实用新型在使用时,通过密封箱和蓄电池,当遇到暴雨天时,如果放置箱的内部进入雨水,在密封箱的作用下能够将雨水隔绝在外部,保护密封箱内部的液压泵和蓄电池不会受到雨水的影响,延长其使用寿命,当需要使用消防栓或使用消防栓过程中发生断电事故导致液压泵停止工作,这时蓄电池则会将平时储存的电能输送给液压泵为其通过电力,保证消防栓的能够正常进行升降,不影响消防栓的使用。2. When the utility model is in use, through the sealed box and the battery, when it encounters a rainstorm, if the inside of the storage box enters the rainwater, the rainwater can be isolated from the outside under the action of the sealed box, and the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic pump inside the sealed box can be protected. The battery will not be affected by rainwater, which prolongs its service life. When a fire hydrant is needed or a power failure occurs during the use of the fire hydrant, the hydraulic pump stops working. Through electricity, it is ensured that the fire hydrant can be raised and lowered normally without affecting the use of the fire hydrant.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本设计整体爆炸结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of this design;
图3为本设计消火栓结构示意图;Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the fire hydrant in this design;
图4为本设计升降装置结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of this design lifting device;
图5为本设计液压泵结构示意图Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the design of the hydraulic pump structure
图6为本设计升降架结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting frame of this design.
图中:In the picture:
1、放置箱;2、消火栓;201、栓体;202、水带接口;203、出水口;204、启动阀杆;205、自动排水阀;206、弯管;207、固定底座;208、进水口;3、升降装置;301、升降架;3011、外支杆;3012、内支杆;3013、第一固定板; 3014、第一滚动轮;3015、第二固定板;3016、第二滚动轮;3017、支杆销;3018、角度轴;3019、油缸支耳;302、底架;303、升降台;304、第一液压油缸;305、第二液压油杆;4、控制器;401、外壳体;402、上升按钮;403、下降按钮;404、第一连接线;405、第二连接线;5、左侧密封盖板;6、右侧密封盖板;7、密封箱;701、液压泵;702、泵座;703、第一液压管;704、第二液压管;705、蓄电池。1. Placement box; 2. Fire hydrant; 201. Plug body; 202. Hose interface; 203. Water outlet; 204. Start valve stem; 205. Automatic drain valve; 206. Elbow; 207. Fixed base; Nozzle; 3, lifting device; 301, lifting frame; 3011, outer support rod; 3012, inner support rod; 3013, first fixed plate; 3014, first rolling wheel; 3015, second fixed plate; 3016, second rolling Wheel; 3017, pole pin; 3018, angle shaft; 3019, oil cylinder lug; 302, underframe; 303, lifting platform; 304, first hydraulic cylinder; 305, second hydraulic oil rod; 4, controller; 401 , outer shell; 402, up button; 403, down button; 404, first connection line; 405, second connection line; 5, left side sealing cover; 6, right side sealing cover; 7, sealing box; 701 , a hydraulic pump; 702, a pump seat; 703, a first hydraulic pipe; 704, a second hydraulic pipe; 705, a storage battery.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
一种应用于消防的升降式消防栓,参见图1至图6,包括放置箱1、消火栓2、升降装置3、控制器4、左侧密封盖板5、右侧密封盖板6、密封箱7,放置箱1底部开设有排水孔,放置箱1的内部底端固定连接有升降装置3,升降装置3包括升降架301,升降架301的下端固定连接有底架302,底架302 的侧面开设有一排水孔,升降架301的上端固定连接有升降台303,升降架 301内设置有第一液压油缸304与第二液压油杆305,升降台303的上端固定安装有消火栓2,底架302内固定连接有密封箱7,密封箱7与控制器4相连接,控制器4设置在放置箱1左侧内壁的上端,放置箱1的上端左侧活动连接有左侧密封盖板5,放置箱1的上端右侧活动连接有右侧密封盖板6。密封箱7的内部设置有液压泵701与蓄电池705,液压泵701通过泵座702固定安装在底架302底部,蓄电池705通过一导线与液压泵701相连接,液压泵701 上设置有第一液压管703与第二液压管704,第一液压管703与第一液压油缸 304相连通,第二液压管704与第二液压油杆305相连通。消火栓2包括栓体 201,栓体201的左右两侧均设置有水带接口202,栓体201的正面设置有出水口203,栓体201的上端设置有启动阀杆204,栓体201底端固定连接有自动排水阀205,自动排水阀205的底端固定连接有弯管206,弯管206通过固定底座207固定安装在升降台303的上端,弯管206上开设有进水口208。控制器4包括外壳体401,外壳体401上设置有上升按钮402与下降按钮403,外壳体401的底部固定连接有第一连接线404与第二连接线405,第一连接线 404与蓄电池705相连接,第二连接线405与液压泵701相连接。升降架301 包括两个外支杆3011,两个外支杆3011的下端均活动安装在第一固定板3013 内,两个外支杆3011的上端均活动连接有第一滚动轮3014,两个外支杆3011 通过两个支杆销3017与两个内支杆3012活动连接,两个内支杆3012的上端均活动安装在第二固定板3015内,两个内支杆3012的下端均活动连接有第二滚动轮3016。两个内支杆3012通过两个角度轴3018固定连接在一起,两个角度轴3018上均设置有两个油缸支耳3019,四个油缸支耳3019上分别活动安装有第一液压油缸304与第二液压油杆305。An elevating fire hydrant used in fire fighting, see Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, including a
通过液压泵701上的第一液压管703和第一液压油缸304的连通与第二液压管704和第二液压油杆305的连通,达到控制第一液压油缸304与第二液压油杆305内液压油的目的,从而达到控制第一液压油缸304与第二液压油杆305内的液压杆升降的目的,使其能够使升降架301进行伸长与收缩,带动升降台303上固定安装的消火栓2进行升降的目的,方便对消火栓2的保护和使用,当在使用过程中发生断电的情况时,蓄电池705能够起到备用电源的作用,同时对升降装置3起到断电保护的作用。Through the communication between the first
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型在使用的过程中,当需要使用消防栓时,先打开放置箱1上端的左侧密封盖板5和右侧密封盖板6,然后按下控制器4上的上升按钮402,使密封箱7内的液压泵701通过第一液压管703和第二液压管704分别向第一液压油缸304和第二液压油杆305内注入液压油,在液压油的作用下使第一液压油缸304和第二液压油杆305内的液压杆向外移动,从而带动升降架301进行伸长,升降架301的伸长则使与升降架301固定连接的升降台303向上移动,升降台303的向上移动则使与升降台303固定连接的消火栓2向上移动,使消火栓2露出地面,消防员即可将消防水带连接在消火栓2上的水带接口202上,打开阀门后即可出水,在使用过程中如果发生断电现象,这时密封箱7内的蓄电池705会向液压泵 701提供电力,保证升降装置3可以进行正常的升降,同时起到断电保护的作用,当使用完消火栓2后,通过按下控制器4上的下降按钮403即可控制液压泵701将第一液压油缸304和第二液压油杆305内的液压油吸回到液压泵701内,使得第一液压油缸304和第二液压油杆305内的液压杆回到缸体内,从而带动升降架301进行收缩,将升降台303与消火栓2重新收回到地下,对消火栓2起到保护的作用。The working principle and application process of the utility model: in the process of using the utility model, when the fire hydrant needs to be used, first open the
本实用新型实施例公布的是较佳的实施例,但并不局限于此,本领域的普通技术人员,极易根据上述实施例,领会本实用新型的精神,并做出不同的引申和变化,但只要不脱离本实用新型的精神,都在本实用新型的保护范围内。The embodiments of the utility model disclosed are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can easily comprehend the spirit of the utility model according to the above-mentioned embodiments, and make different extensions and changes , but as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the utility model, it is all within the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN117883729A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-04-16 | 王凯文 | An ambush type airport arresting fire extinguishing device |
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