CN217769096U - Distribution box and equipment cabinet - Google Patents
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- CN217769096U CN217769096U CN202221057144.7U CN202221057144U CN217769096U CN 217769096 U CN217769096 U CN 217769096U CN 202221057144 U CN202221057144 U CN 202221057144U CN 217769096 U CN217769096 U CN 217769096U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及配电技术领域,特别涉及一种配合盒及设备柜。This application relates to the field of power distribution technology, in particular to a matching box and an equipment cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
电的产生、输送、使用中,配电是一个极其重要的环节,例如,通过配电柜使得多个负载和供电电网电连接。其中,配电柜包括框体以及可拆卸地安装在框体内的多个配电盒,沿框体的高度方向,多个配电盒层叠设置。In the generation, transmission, and use of electricity, power distribution is an extremely important link. For example, multiple loads are electrically connected to the power supply grid through a power distribution cabinet. Wherein, the power distribution cabinet includes a frame body and a plurality of power distribution boxes detachably installed in the frame body, and the plurality of power distribution boxes are stacked along the height direction of the frame body.
相关技术中,配电盒的断路器可拆卸地安装在插框内,断路器的一端与负载电连接,另一端用于与输入铜排电连接。输入铜排安装在插框内并位于断路器的后方。In the related art, the circuit breaker of the power distribution box is detachably installed in the subrack, one end of the circuit breaker is electrically connected to the load, and the other end is used to electrically connect to the input copper bar. The input copper bar is installed in the subrack and behind the circuit breaker.
然而,对上述的配电盒进行维护与更换时,会耗费很多作业时间。However, it takes a lot of work time to maintain and replace the above-mentioned power distribution box.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请实施例提供了一种配电盒及设备柜,能够用较少的作业时间对配电盒进行维护与更换,从而可以提高作业效率,另外,可以减小断路器占用插框内空的高度空间,从而可以减小配电盒的厚度,进而设备柜内可以设置有多个配电盒。The embodiment of the present application provides a power distribution box and an equipment cabinet, which can maintain and replace the power distribution box with less working time, thereby improving the working efficiency, and reducing the space occupied by the circuit breaker in the subrack. The height space can reduce the thickness of the power distribution box, so that multiple power distribution boxes can be arranged in the equipment cabinet.
本申请实施例第一方面提供一种配电盒,包括:插框、输入铜排、输出铜排以及至少一个断路器。每个所述断路器均包括本体部、第一接口部以及第二接口部。所述本体部的一部分位于所述插框内,所述本体部的一部分位于所述插框外。所述第一接口部和所述第二接口部均位于所述本体部的同一端上并位于所述插框内。沿所述插框的宽度方向,所述输入铜排和所述输出铜排均位于所述断路器的后方并位于所述插框内,并且沿所述插框的厚度方向,所述输入铜排和所述输出铜排间隔且绝缘设置。所述输入铜排包括可导电的连接部以及至少两个输入部。所述连接部用于与供电电网电连接。沿所述插框的长度方向,至少两个所述输入部并排且绝缘设置,每个所述输入部的第一端与所述连接部电连接,每个所述输入部的第二端用于与所述第一接口部电连接。沿所述插框的长度方向,所述输出铜排具有至少两个并排且绝缘设置的输出部,每个所述输出部均用于电连接所述第二接口部和负载。A first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a power distribution box, including: a subrack, an input copper bar, an output copper bar, and at least one circuit breaker. Each of the circuit breakers includes a body part, a first interface part and a second interface part. A part of the body part is located inside the subframe, and a part of the body part is located outside the subframe. Both the first interface part and the second interface part are located on the same end of the body part and inside the subframe. Along the width direction of the subframe, the input copper bar and the output copper bar are located behind the circuit breaker and inside the subframe, and along the thickness direction of the subframe, the input copper bar The row and the output copper row are spaced and insulated. The input copper bar includes a conductive connection part and at least two input parts. The connecting portion is used for electrical connection with the power supply grid. Along the length direction of the subframe, at least two input parts are arranged side by side and insulated, the first end of each input part is electrically connected to the connecting part, and the second end of each input part is connected to the to be electrically connected to the first interface part. Along the length direction of the subframe, the output copper bar has at least two parallel and insulated output portions, each of which is used to electrically connect the second interface portion and a load.
本申请实施例的输入铜排和输出铜排均设置在插框内并位于插框的同一端,从而断路器可以同时与输入铜排和输出铜排电连接,使得供电电网与负载电连接。通过输出铜排和输入铜排电连接供电电网和负载,一方面可以减小线缆的使用量,另一方面可以减小断路器的维护或更换的难度,从而可以提高针对断路器的作业效率。另外,输入铜排和输出铜排均位于断路器的后方,可以充分利用平行于插框的宽度方向的深度空间,从而可以减小插框的厚度以及长度,进而可以减小配电盒的厚度和长度尺寸。由于断路器位于插框外的部分并没有设置连接供电电网和负载的线缆,在维护配电盒时,维护人员可以直接对配电盒进行更换或维护,如此设置,可以降低维护人员的作业时间。本申请实施例的输入铜排和输出铜排可以限定出三相输入/单相输出的连接方式或单相输入/单相输出的连接方式,以扩大配电盒的应用范围。Both the input copper bar and the output copper bar in the embodiment of the present application are arranged in the subframe and located at the same end of the subrack, so that the circuit breaker can be electrically connected to the input copper bar and the output copper bar at the same time, so that the power supply grid is electrically connected to the load. Connect the power supply grid and load through the output copper bar and input copper bar, on the one hand, it can reduce the use of cables, on the other hand, it can reduce the difficulty of maintenance or replacement of the circuit breaker, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the circuit breaker . In addition, both the input copper bar and the output copper bar are located at the rear of the circuit breaker, which can make full use of the depth space parallel to the width direction of the subframe, thereby reducing the thickness and length of the subrack, thereby reducing the thickness of the power distribution box and length dimensions. Since the part of the circuit breaker outside the subrack is not equipped with cables connecting the power supply grid and the load, maintenance personnel can directly replace or maintain the power distribution box when maintaining the power distribution box. This setting can reduce maintenance personnel's work time. The input copper bar and the output copper bar in the embodiment of the present application can be limited to a connection mode of three-phase input/single-phase output or a connection mode of single-phase input/single-phase output, so as to expand the application range of the power distribution box.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一接口部和所述第二接口部均位于所述本体部的后端端面上,并且沿所述插框的厚度方向,所述第一接口部和所述第二接口部间隔设置。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, both the first interface part and the second interface part are located on the rear end surface of the body part, and along the thickness direction of the subframe, the The first interface part and the second interface part are arranged at intervals.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一接口部与所述输入部插接。或者,所述第二接口部与所述输出部插接。或者,所述第一接口部与所述输入部插接,并且所述第二接口部与所述输出部插接。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first interface part is plugged into the input part. Alternatively, the second interface part is plugged into the output part. Alternatively, the first interface part is plugged into the input part, and the second interface part is plugged into the output part.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,沿所述插框的宽度方向,所述输出铜排远离所述断路器的一端设置有预留缺口。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, along the width direction of the subframe, a reserved gap is provided at the end of the output copper bar away from the circuit breaker.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述预留缺口的形状为弧形缺口或多边形缺口。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the shape of the reserved notch is an arc-shaped notch or a polygonal notch.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,沿所述插框的长度方向,所述输出铜排包括并排设置的第一输出段和第二输出段。沿所述插框的长度方向,所述第一输出段包括并排且绝缘设置的多个第一导电部,每个所述第一导电部的第一端用于与所述第二接口部电连接,每个所述第一导电部的第二端用于与负载电连接。沿所述插框的长度方向,所述第二输出段包括并排且绝缘设置的多个第二导电部,每个所述第二导电部的第一端用于与所述第二接口部电连接,每个所述第二导电部的第二端用于与负载电连接。所有的所述第一导电部的第二端与所有的所述第二导电部的第二端共同限定出所述预留缺口。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, along the length direction of the subrack, the output copper bar includes a first output section and a second output section arranged side by side. Along the length direction of the subframe, the first output section includes a plurality of first conductive parts arranged side by side and insulated, and the first end of each first conductive part is used to electrically connect with the second interface part. connected, the second end of each of the first conductive parts is used for electrical connection with a load. Along the length direction of the subframe, the second output section includes a plurality of second conductive parts arranged side by side and insulated, and the first end of each second conductive part is used to electrically connect with the second interface part. connected, the second end of each of the second conductive parts is used for electrical connection with the load. The second ends of all the first conductive parts and the second ends of all the second conductive parts jointly define the reserved gap.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,每个所述第一导电部均包括第一条形段、第二条形段以及第一连接段。所述第一条形段的中心线和所述第二条形段的中心线均平行于所述插框的宽度方向,并且沿所述插框的长度方向,所述第一条形段和所述第二条形段间隔设置。所述第一连接段的两端分别与所述第一条形段的第二端和所述第二条形段的第二端紧固连接。每个所述第二导电部均包括第三条形段、第四条形段以及第二连接段。所述第三条形段的中心线和所述第四条形段的中心线均平行于所述插框的宽度方向,并且沿所述插框的长度方向,所述第三条形段和所述第四条形段间隔设置。所述第二连接段的两端分别与所述第三条形段的第二端和所述第四条形段的第二端紧固连接。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, each of the first conductive parts includes a first strip segment, a second strip segment, and a first connection segment. The centerline of the first strip section and the centerline of the second strip section are parallel to the width direction of the subframe, and along the length direction of the subframe, the first strip section and the The second strip segments are arranged at intervals. Both ends of the first connecting section are fastened to the second end of the first strip section and the second end of the second strip section respectively. Each of the second conductive parts includes a third strip segment, a fourth strip segment and a second connecting segment. The centerline of the third strip section and the centerline of the fourth strip section are parallel to the width direction of the subframe, and along the length direction of the subframe, the third strip section and the The fourth bar segments are arranged at intervals. Two ends of the second connecting section are fastened to the second end of the third strip section and the second end of the fourth strip section respectively.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述输出铜排还包括:至少一个第一绝缘部、至少一个第二绝缘部以及至少一个第三绝缘部。相邻的两个所述第一导电部之间设置有一个所述第一绝缘部,所述第一绝缘部用于使得相邻的两个所述第一导电部绝缘。相邻的两个所述第二导电部之间设置有一个所述第二绝缘部,所述第二绝缘部用于使得相邻的两个所述第二导电部绝缘。所述第三绝缘部位于相邻的所述第一导电部和所述第二导电部之间,所述第三绝缘部用于使得所述第一导电部和所述第二导电部绝缘。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the output copper bar further includes: at least one first insulating part, at least one second insulating part, and at least one third insulating part. One first insulating part is disposed between two adjacent first conductive parts, and the first insulating part is used to insulate two adjacent first conductive parts. One second insulating part is disposed between two adjacent second conductive parts, and the second insulating part is used to insulate two adjacent second conductive parts. The third insulating part is located between the adjacent first conductive part and the second conductive part, and the third insulating part is used to insulate the first conductive part and the second conductive part.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一绝缘部、所述第二绝缘部以及所述第三绝缘部均为环氧树脂板或聚酰亚胺板。所述第一绝缘部、所述第二绝缘部、所述第三绝缘、所述第一导电部以及所述第二导电部为一体结构。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first insulating part, the second insulating part and the third insulating part are all epoxy resin boards or polyimide boards. The first insulating part, the second insulating part, the third insulating part, the first conductive part and the second conductive part are integrally structured.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,沿所述插框的长度方向,相邻的两个所述输入部之间的间距大于或等于7mm。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, along the length direction of the subframe, the distance between two adjacent input parts is greater than or equal to 7mm.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述连接部和所述输入部均为板状结构,所述连接部和所述输入部为一体结构。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, both the connection part and the input part are plate-shaped structures, and the connection part and the input part are integrally structured.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:第一支撑组件。所述第一支撑组件的一部分安装在所有的所述输入部上,所述第一支撑组件的另一部分安装在所述输出铜排上,并且所述第一支撑组件分别与所述输入部和所述输出铜排绝缘配合,所述第一支撑组件用于使得所述输入部和所述输出铜排在所述插框的厚度方向上的间距保持不变。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, it further includes: a first supporting component. A part of the first support assembly is installed on all the input parts, another part of the first support assembly is installed on the output copper bar, and the first support assembly is connected with the input part and the input part respectively. The output copper bars are insulated and matched, and the first support component is used to keep a distance between the input part and the output copper bars in the thickness direction of the subframe constant.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一支撑组件包括多个第一绝缘柱、多个第一锁紧件以及多个第二锁紧件。每个所述输入部对应一个所述第一绝缘柱。所述第一绝缘柱位于所述输入部和所述输出铜排之间并分别与该第一绝缘柱所对应的所述输入部和所述输出铜排抵触。所述第一锁紧件用于锁紧所述输入部和所述第一绝缘柱并与所述输入部绝缘设置。所述第二锁紧件用于锁紧所述输出铜排和所述第一绝缘柱并与所述输出铜排绝缘设置。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first support assembly includes a plurality of first insulating posts, a plurality of first locking pieces, and a plurality of second locking pieces. Each of the input parts corresponds to one of the first insulating columns. The first insulating post is located between the input part and the output copper bar and is respectively in conflict with the input part and the output copper bar corresponding to the first insulating post. The first locking member is used to lock the input part and the first insulating column and is insulated from the input part. The second locking member is used for locking the output copper bar and the first insulating column and is insulated from the output copper bar.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,沿所述插框的厚度方向,所述输入铜排包括层叠且相互绝缘设置的第一铜排、第二铜排以及第三铜排。所述第一铜排包括第一主体部以及多个第一支耳部。所述第一支耳部的第一端与所述第一主体部紧固连接,所述第一支耳部的第二端用于与所述第一接口部电连接。所述第二铜排包括第二主体部以及多个第二支耳部。所述第二支耳部的第一端与所述第二主体部紧固连接,所述第二支耳部的第二端用于与所述第一接口部电连接。所述第三铜排包括第三主体部以及多个第三支耳部。所述第三支耳部的第一端与所述第三主体部紧固连接,所述第三支耳部的第二端用于与所述第一接口部电连接。沿所述插框的长度方向,多个所述第一支耳部、多个所述第二支耳部以及多个所述第三支耳部交替且相互绝缘设置。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, along the thickness direction of the subframe, the input copper bar includes a first copper bar, a second copper bar, and a third copper bar that are stacked and insulated from each other. The first copper bar includes a first main body and a plurality of first lugs. A first end of the first lug is fastened to the first main body, and a second end of the first lug is used for electrical connection with the first interface. The second copper bar includes a second main body and a plurality of second lugs. The first end of the second lug part is fastened to the second main body part, and the second end of the second lug part is used for electrical connection with the first interface part. The third copper bar includes a third main body and a plurality of third lugs. A first end of the third lug is fastened to the third main body, and a second end of the third lug is used for electrical connection with the first interface. Along the length direction of the subframe, a plurality of first lugs, a plurality of second lugs and a plurality of third lugs are arranged alternately and insulated from each other.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,沿所述插框的长度方向,相邻的所述第一支耳部和所述第二支耳部之间的间距大于或等于7mm,相邻的所述第二支耳部和所述第三支耳部之间的间距大于或等于7mm,相邻的所述第一支耳部和所述第三支耳部之间的间距大于或等于7mm。沿所述插框的厚度方向,所述第一主体部和所述第二主体部之间的间距大于或等于7mm,所述第二主体部和所述第三主体部之间的间距大于或等于7mm,所述第三主体部和所述输出铜排之间的间距大于或等于7mm。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, along the length direction of the subframe, the distance between adjacent first lugs and second lugs is greater than or equal to 7mm. The distance between the adjacent second lugs and the third lugs is greater than or equal to 7mm, and the distance between the adjacent first lugs and the third lugs is greater than or equal to equal to 7mm. Along the thickness direction of the subframe, the distance between the first body part and the second body part is greater than or equal to 7 mm, and the distance between the second body part and the third body part is greater than or equal to equal to 7mm, and the distance between the third main body and the output copper bar is greater than or equal to 7mm.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一主体部、所述第二主体部、所述第三主体部、所述第一支耳部、所述第二支耳部以及所述第三支耳部均为板状结构。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first body part, the second body part, the third body part, the first lug part, the second lug part and The third ears are all plate-shaped structures.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,还包括:第二支撑组件,所述第二支撑组件的第一端分别与所述第一铜排、所述第二铜排和所述第三铜排紧固连接,所述第二支撑组件的第二端与所述输出铜排紧固连接,所述第二支撑组件用于使得所述第一铜排、所述第二铜排、所述第三铜排以及所述输出铜排在所述插框的厚度方向上的位置保持不变。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, it further includes: a second support component, the first end of the second support component is respectively connected to the first copper bar, the second copper bar, and the first copper bar. The three copper bars are firmly connected, the second end of the second support component is firmly connected with the output copper bar, and the second support component is used to make the first copper bar, the second copper bar, The positions of the third copper bar and the output copper bar in the thickness direction of the subframe remain unchanged.
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二支撑组件包括第三锁紧件、第四锁紧件以及第二绝缘柱。所述第二绝缘柱包括杆状部以及三个支板部。沿所述插框的厚度方向,三个所述支板部间隔设置并且每个所述支板部的连接端与所述杆状部紧固连接,三个所述支板部的自由端分别与所述第一主体部、所述第二主体部和所述第三主体部抵触。所述第三锁紧件用于锁紧所述第一主体部和所述第二绝缘柱并与所述第一主体部绝缘设置。所述第四锁紧件用于锁紧所述输出铜排和所述第二绝缘柱并与所述输出铜排绝缘设置。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second support assembly includes a third locking piece, a fourth locking piece, and a second insulating column. The second insulating column includes a rod-shaped portion and three support plate portions. Along the thickness direction of the frame, three support plate parts are arranged at intervals, and the connecting end of each support plate part is fastened to the rod-shaped part, and the free ends of the three support plate parts are respectively Conflicting with the first body part, the second body part and the third body part. The third locking member is used for locking the first main body part and the second insulating column and is insulated from the first main body part. The fourth locking member is used for locking the output copper bar and the second insulating column and is insulated from the output copper bar.
本申请实施例第二方面提供一种设备柜,包括:框体以及多个上述任一所述的配电盒。沿所述框体的高度方向,多个所述配电盒横向层叠设置在所述框体内。The second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides an equipment cabinet, including: a frame body and a plurality of power distribution boxes described above. Along the height direction of the frame body, a plurality of the power distribution boxes are horizontally stacked and arranged in the frame body.
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述设备柜为不间断电源。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the equipment cabinet is an uninterruptible power supply.
结合附图,根据下文描述的实施例,示例性实施例的这些和其它方面、实施形式和优点将变得显而易见。但应了解,说明书和附图仅用于说明并且不作为对本申请实施例的限制的定义,详见随附的权利要求书。本申请实施例的其它方面和优点将在以下描述中阐述,而且部分将从描述中显而易见,或通过本申请实施例的实践得知。此外,本申请实施例的各方面和优点可以通过所附权利要求书中特别指出的手段和组合得以实现和获得。These and other aspects, implementations and advantages of the exemplary embodiments will become apparent from the embodiments described hereinafter when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the specification and drawings are only for illustration and not as a definition for the limitation of the embodiments of the present application, please refer to the appended claims for details. Other aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be set forth in the following descriptions, and some of them will be obvious from the descriptions, or learned through the practice of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the various aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application can be realized and obtained by means of the means and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的设备柜打开的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of opening the equipment cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的配电盒的立体图;FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a power distribution box provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的配电盒的爆炸图;FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the power distribution box provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的断路器的立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the circuit breaker provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的去除插框且输入铜排为单相输入的配电盒的立体图;Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the power distribution box with the subframe removed and the input copper bar is single-phase input provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的断路器的正视图;Fig. 6 is a front view of the circuit breaker provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的输出铜排的立体图;FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the output copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的输出铜排的第一俯视图;Fig. 8 is the first top view of the output copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的输出铜排的第二俯视图;Fig. 9 is a second top view of the output copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的输出铜排的第三俯视图;Fig. 10 is a third top view of the output copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的作为单相输入的输入铜排的立体图;Fig. 11 is a perspective view of an input copper bar as a single-phase input provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的第一支撑组件的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first support assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的去除插框且输入铜排为三相输入的配电盒的立体图;Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a power distribution box with the subframe removed and the input copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application with three-phase input;
图14为本申请实施例提供的作为三相输入的输入铜排的立体图;Fig. 14 is a perspective view of an input copper bar as a three-phase input provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图15为本申请实施例提供的一种第二支撑组件的示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a second support assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图16为本申请实施例提供的另一种第二支撑组件的示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another second support assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
100、配电盒;100. Distribution box;
110、插框;111、容纳空腔;110. Insert frame; 111. Accommodating cavity;
120、输入铜排;121、连接部;122、输入部;120. Input copper bar; 121. Connection part; 122. Input part;
123、第一铜排;1231、第一主体部;12311、第一主段;12312、第一支段;1232、第一支耳部;123. The first copper bar; 1231. The first main body; 12311. The first main section; 12312. The first branch section; 1232. The first ear section;
124、第二铜排;1241、第二主体部;12411、第二主段;12412、第二支段;1242、第二支耳部;124, the second copper bar; 1241, the second main body; 12411, the second main section; 12412, the second branch section; 1242, the second ear section;
125、第三铜排;1251、第三主体部;12511、第三主段;12512、第三支段;1252、第三支耳部;125. The third copper bar; 1251. The third main body; 12511. The third main section; 12512. The third branch section; 1252. The third ear section;
130、输出铜排;131、输出部;132、预留缺口;133、第一输出段;134、第二输出段;130, output copper bar; 131, output part; 132, reserved gap; 133, first output section; 134, second output section;
135、第一导电部;1351、第一条形段;1352、第二条形段;1353、第一连接段;135. The first conductive part; 1351. The first strip section; 1352. The second strip section; 1353. The first connecting section;
136、第二导电部;1361、第三条形段;1362、第四条形段;1363、第二连接段;136. The second conductive part; 1361. The third strip section; 1362. The fourth strip section; 1363. The second connecting section;
137、第一绝缘部;138、第二绝缘部;139、第三绝缘部;137. The first insulating part; 138. The second insulating part; 139. The third insulating part;
140、断路器;141、本体部;142、第一接口部;1421、第一金属弹片;143、第二接口部;1431、第二金属弹片;140. Circuit breaker; 141. Body part; 142. First interface part; 1421. First metal shrapnel; 143. Second interface part; 1431. Second metal shrapnel;
150、第一支撑组件;151、第一绝缘柱;152、第一锁紧件;153、第二锁紧件;150. The first support assembly; 151. The first insulating column; 152. The first locking member; 153. The second locking member;
160、第二支撑组件;161、第三锁紧件;162、第四锁紧件;163、第二绝缘柱;1631、杆状部;1632、支板部;164、第一绝缘垫块;165、第二绝缘垫块;166、第三绝缘垫块;160. The second support assembly; 161. The third locking member; 162. The fourth locking member; 163. The second insulating column; 1631. The rod-shaped part; 1632. The supporting plate part; 164. The first insulating pad; 165, the second insulating spacer; 166, the third insulating spacer;
200、框体;210、柜身;220、柜门;200, frame body; 210, cabinet body; 220, cabinet door;
300、功率模块;400、旁路模块;300, power module; 400, bypass module;
1000、设备柜;1000. Equipment cabinet;
X、插框的长度方向;Y、插框的宽度方向;Z、插框的厚度方向。X, the length direction of the subframe; Y, the width direction of the subframe; Z, the thickness direction of the subframe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请实施例提供的设备柜1000可以为服务器、通信机柜、配电柜或不间断电源(Uninterruptible Power Supply,UPS)等。另外,在本申请实施例中,具体以设备柜1000为不间断电源为例进行详细说明。The
参考图1所示,设备柜1000可以包括配电盒100、框体200、功率模块300以及旁路模块400。框体200可以包括柜身210和柜门220,其中,柜门220的数量可以为一个,或者,柜门220的数量还可以为两个,两个柜门220可以相对设置,例如,其中一个柜门220可以设置在框体200的前面(例如图1所示),另一个柜门220可以设在框体200的后面。需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,设备柜1000也可以不设置柜门220,例如,框体200为框架式结构,该框架式结构的左右两侧为敞开结构,或者,该框架式结构的前后两侧为敞开结构,或者,该框架式结构的前后左右均为敞开结构。Referring to FIG. 1 , an
本申请实施例中,对框体200的形状以及结构不作具体的限定。框体200的形状可以根据配电盒100的形状而定,例如,配电盒100的形状为板状结构时,框体200可以是长方体,从而框体200内可以设置多个配电盒100,如图1所示,沿柜体200的高度方向(参考图1中Z向),多个配电盒100间隔设置。可以理解的是,框体200的内壁限定出容纳多个配电盒100的空腔,另外,框体200上设置有承载配电盒100的承载结构。例如,沿框体200的高度方向,框体200的侧壁间隔设置有多个承载板,或者,框体200的侧壁间隔设置有多个承载环。In the embodiment of the present application, the shape and structure of the
其中,框体200内设置有至少一个配电盒100,例如如图1所示,沿框体200的高度方向,多个配电盒100横向层叠设置在框体200内,配电盒100的厚度方向平行于框体200的高度方向。另外,如图1所示,功率模块300和旁路模块400以及多个配电盒100可以沿柜体200的高度方向层叠设置。Wherein, at least one
但是,在相关技术中,配电盒包括插框、板状的输入铜排以及多个断路器。多个断路器沿插框的长度方向并排设置,断路器可拆卸地安装在插框内。断路器包括本体部、第一接口部和第二接口部,沿插框的宽度方向,第一接口部和第二接口部分别设置在本体部的前端和后端,第一接口部用于与负载电连接,第二接口部用于与输入铜排电连接。输入铜排安装在插框内,另外沿插框的宽度方向,输入铜排位于断路器的后方。配电盒使用过程中,第一接口部通过线缆与负载电连接,从而供电电网能够为负载供电。However, in the related art, the power distribution box includes a subrack, a plate-shaped input copper bar, and a plurality of circuit breakers. A plurality of circuit breakers are arranged side by side along the length direction of the subframe, and the circuit breakers are detachably installed in the subframe. The circuit breaker includes a body part, a first interface part and a second interface part. Along the width direction of the subframe, the first interface part and the second interface part are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the body part. The first interface part is used for connecting with The load is electrically connected, and the second interface part is used for electrically connecting with the input copper bar. The input copper bar is installed in the subframe, and along the width direction of the subrack, the input copper bar is located behind the circuit breaker. During use of the power distribution box, the first interface part is electrically connected to the load through a cable, so that the power supply grid can supply power to the load.
由于插框内设置多个断路器,每个断路器都与负载电连接时,插框的前端设置有多根沿插框的长度方向并排设置的线缆,该线缆的一端与断路器的第一接口部连接并通过螺钉固定,该线缆的另一端与负载连接,另外,该线缆的另一端可沿设备柜的顶部或设备柜的底部走线。因此,当设备柜内设置有多个配电盒,并且每个配电盒内的断路器都通过线缆与负载电连接时,沿设备柜的宽度方向,设备柜的前方出现多层层叠设置的线缆层,每一个配电盒对应一层线缆层,每层线缆层包括多根线缆。其中,设备柜的前方为靠近第一接口部的一端,设备柜的前方设置有柜门,或者,设备柜的前方为敞开结构,以更换配电盒,另外,设备柜的后方可以为敞开结构,或者,设备柜的后方也设置有柜门,以对配电盒进行维护。Since multiple circuit breakers are installed in the subrack, when each circuit breaker is electrically connected to the load, the front end of the subrack is provided with multiple cables arranged side by side along the length of the subrack, and one end of the cable is connected to the circuit breaker The first interface part is connected and fixed by screws, and the other end of the cable is connected to the load. In addition, the other end of the cable can be routed along the top of the equipment cabinet or the bottom of the equipment cabinet. Therefore, when multiple power distribution boxes are installed in the equipment cabinet, and the circuit breaker in each power distribution box is electrically connected to the load through cables, along the width direction of the equipment cabinet, there will be multiple layers of stacked devices in front of the equipment cabinet. Each power distribution box corresponds to a layer of cable layers, and each layer of cable layers includes multiple cables. Wherein, the front of the equipment cabinet is an end close to the first interface part, and the front of the equipment cabinet is provided with a cabinet door, or the front of the equipment cabinet is an open structure to replace the power distribution box. In addition, the rear of the equipment cabinet can be an open structure , or, the rear of the equipment cabinet is also provided with a cabinet door to maintain the power distribution box.
然而,对与内层的线缆层电连接的配电盒或内层的线缆层进行维护与更换时,需要将外层的线缆层扒开一定空间,或者,将外层的线缆层与配电盒断开连接,以收拾出维护或更换的操作空间,从而导致配电盒的维护或更换的作业时间长。另外,拆卸线缆的时间很长,也导致配电盒的维护或更换的作业时间长,其中,由于每条线缆都是通过螺钉固定,需要一个一个的按序拆卸螺钉,从而导致作业时间长。However, when maintaining and replacing the distribution box electrically connected to the inner cable layer or the inner cable layer, it is necessary to open a certain space for the outer cable layer, or to remove the outer cable layer. The layer is disconnected from the power distribution box to clear away the operating space for maintenance or replacement, which results in a long working time for the maintenance or replacement of the power distribution box. In addition, it takes a long time to remove the cables, which also leads to a long operation time for the maintenance or replacement of the power distribution box. Since each cable is fixed by screws, the screws need to be removed one by one in sequence, resulting in a long working time. long.
为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种配电盒100,通过输入铜排120和输出铜排130使得供电电网、断路器140以及负载形成供电回路,输出铜排130可以减小线缆的使用量,另外,可以降低配电盒100内的复杂环境。另外,输入铜排120和输出铜排130位于配电盒100的同一端,断路器140的第一接口部142和第二接口部143位于同一端,可以充分利用插框110内的深度空间,该深度空间的深度方向平行于插框110的宽度方向。由于输入铜排120和输出铜排130位于插框110内并位于插框110的一端,断路器140的操作部分位于插框110的另一端,可以实现带电零件与操作空间隔离,能够满足安全要求。除此之外,断路器140的第一接口部142和第二接口部143靠近插框110的同一端,当对断路器140进行智能化改造时,可以利用插框110内的深度空间实现,不会增加断路器140的高度以及长度,从而配电盒100内可以设置预定数量的断路器140。其中,智能化改造指的是加装相应的配件,实现智能控制。另外,断路器140的第一接口部142和第二接口部143靠近插框110的同一端,断路器140可以减小插框110内的高度空间,以使得插框110的厚度减小,进而提高设备柜1000内的配电盒100的布置密度。例如,本申请实施例的断路器140的高度可以为1U(unit)。In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a
下面通过具体的实现方式对本申请实施例提供的配电盒100进行详细描述。The
图2为本申请实施例提供的配电盒的立体图,图3为本申请实施例提供的配电盒的爆炸图,图4为本申请实施例提供的断路器的立体图,图5为本申请实施例提供的去除插框且输入铜排为单相输入的配电盒的立体图。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the power distribution box provided by the embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 is an exploded view of the power distribution box provided by the embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 is a perspective view of the circuit breaker provided by the embodiment of the present application, and Figure 5 is the perspective view of the present application The perspective view of the power distribution box with the subframe removed and the input copper bar is single-phase input provided in the embodiment.
本申请实施例提供一种配电盒100,参考图2和图3所示,该配电盒100可以包括:插框110、输入铜排120、输出铜排130以及至少一个断路器140。如图3所示,插框110的内壁限定出容纳空腔111,该容纳空腔111用于容纳输入铜排120、输出铜排130以及部分断路器140。可以理解的是,容纳空腔111至少具有一个开口,该开口用于供断路器140插入或拔出,例如,断路器140的拔插方向(参考图1)平行于插框110的宽度方向(参考图2中Y向)。另外,插框110内设置有与断路器140可拆卸连接的连接结构,用于在断路器140插入容纳空腔111后,将断路器140固定,例如,断路器140上设置卡接件,插框110上设置有卡孔,从而断路器140与插框110卡接。The embodiment of the present application provides a
断路器140的数量可以根据使用需求而定,在此不作具体限制,另外,当断路器140的数量为两个以上时,如图3所示,多个断路器140沿插框110的长度方向(参考图3中X向)并排设置。如图4所示,每个断路器140均包括本体部141、第一接口部142以及第二接口部143。参考图2所示,本体部141的一部分位于插框110内,本体部141的一部分位于插框110外。本体部141是断路器140的本体,本体部141至少包括外壳以及设置在外壳内连接组件,连接组件用于电连接第一接口部142和第二接口部143。断路器140的形状主要通过本体部141的形状而定,例如,本体部141的形状为多边形的板状结构。第一接口部142和第二接口部143均位于本体部141的同一端上并位于插框110内,从而可以利用插框110的深度空间布置断路器140、输入铜排120和输出铜排130,以减小插框110的厚度。The number of
如图5所示,沿插框110的宽度方向,输入铜排120和输出铜排130均位于断路器140的后方并位于插框110内,并且沿插框110的厚度方向(参考图5中Z向),输入铜排120和输出铜排130间隔且绝缘设置。断路器140的后方指的是当用户对配电盒100进行维护或更换时,断路器140远离用户的一端,断路器140靠近用户的一端为前方。As shown in FIG. 5, along the width direction of the
如图5所示,输入铜排120包括可导电的连接部121以及至少两个输入部122。可导电指的是连接部121和输入部122都可以供电流通过。连接部121用于与供电电网电连接。沿插框110的长度方向,至少两个输入部122并排且绝缘设置,每个输入部122的第一端与连接部121电连接,每个输入部122的第二端用于与第一接口部142电连接。多个输入部122与连接部121相互配合,输入铜排120可以分别与多个断路器140单相连接,或者,输入铜排120可以分别与多个断路器140三相连接,以满足不同的配电需求。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
如图5所示,沿插框110的长度方向,输出铜排130具有至少两个并排且绝缘设置的输出部131,每个输出部131均用于电连接第二接口部143和负载,可以理解的是,每个输出部131代表一个供电流通过的路径。另外。需要说明的是,每个输出部131的路径形状可以相同或不相同,在此不作具体限制。As shown in FIG. 5 , along the length direction of the
可以理解的是,输入铜排120和输出铜排130可以限定出三相输入/单相输出,三相输入指的是每个负载对应有三个断路器140,该三个断路器140分别与三个输入部122电连接。采用三相输入,可以自动平均分配连接部121上的输入电流,从而解决配平问题。当然,输入铜排120和输出铜排130也可以限定出单相输入/单相输出,以满足相应的配电需求。其中,输入铜排120的输入形式可以根据配电盒100的用途而定,其中,输入形式指的是三相输入或单相输入。It can be understood that the
可以理解的是,输出铜排130和输入铜排120均与插框110绝缘设置,例如,输出铜排130与插框110之间的间距大于预设的绝缘间距,或者,输出铜排130与插框110之间设置有绝缘件。同理,输入铜排120与插框110之间的绝缘设置与输出铜排130的绝缘设置相似。It can be understood that both the
图6为本申请实施例提供的断路器的正视图。Fig. 6 is a front view of the circuit breaker provided by the embodiment of the present application.
在一些可实现的方式中,如图6所示,第一接口部142和第二接口部143均位于本体部141的后端端面上,并且沿插框110的厚度方向,第一接口部142和第二接口部143间隔设置,如此设置,可以减小断路器140与输入铜排120和输出铜排130的连接难度,另外,可以实现断路器140分别与输入铜排120和输出铜排130盲接。In some practicable manners, as shown in FIG. 6 , both the
在一些可实现的方式中,第一接口部142与输入部122插接,可以降低断路器140与输入铜排120电连接的难度。在断路器140沿插框110的宽度方向插入容纳空腔111的过程中,输入部122可以自动地插入第一接口部142内,以使得输入铜排120和断路器140电连接。In some practicable manners, the
在一些可实现的方式中,第二接口部143与输出部131插接,可以降低断路器140与输出铜排130电连接的难度。在断路器140沿插框110的宽度方向插入容纳空腔111的过程中,输出部131可以自动地插入第二接口部143内,以使得输出铜排130和断路器140电连接。In some practicable manners, the
在一些可实现的方式中,第一接口部142与输入部122插接,并且第二接口部143与输出部131插接,可以理解的是,在断路器140沿插框110的宽度方向插入容纳空腔111的过程中,输入部122和输出部131可以分别自动插入第一接口部142和第二接口部143内并与第一接口部142和第二接口部143电连接,如此设置,一方面可以降低断路器140与输出铜排130和输入铜排120的连接难度,另一方面断路器140可以同时与插框110、输出铜排130和输入铜排120装配,以提高断路器140的安装效率。In some practicable ways, the
在一些可实现的方式中,为了提高断路器140与输入铜排120和输出铜排130电连接的稳定性,第一接口部142包括可导电的第一弹性件,第一弹性件与输入部122弹性接触,从而输入部122与第一接口部142形成稳定的电连接。第二接口部143包括可导电的第二弹性件,第二弹性件与输出部131弹性接触,从而输出部131与第二接口部143形成稳定的电连接。In some practicable ways, in order to improve the stability of the electrical connection between the
在一些示例中,如图6所示,沿插框110的厚度方向,第一弹性件包括两个相对设置的第一金属弹片1421,两个第一金属弹片1421限定出大小可变的第一夹持空腔,输入部122插设于第一夹持空腔内,从而输入部122的上下表面分别与两个第一金属弹片1421弹性接触。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 6 , along the thickness direction of the
在一些示例中,如图6所示,沿插框110的厚度方向,第二弹性件包括两个相对设置的第二金属弹片1431,两个第二金属弹片1431限定出大小可变的第二夹持空腔,输出部131插设于第二夹持空腔内,从而输出部131的上下表面分别与两个第二金属弹片1431弹性接触。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 6 , along the thickness direction of the
在一些可实现的方式中,沿插框110的长度方向,输出铜排130包括多块并排且间隔设置的金属输出板(图中未示出),并且相邻的两块金属输出板之间的间距大于或等于7mm,从而相邻的两块金属输出板通电时,可以满足安全要求。In some practicable manners, along the length direction of the
可以理解的是,每块金属输出板为输出铜排130的输出部131。另外,金属输出板形状为长条形的板状结构,例如,金属输出板为矩形的板状结构。It can be understood that each metal output plate is the
图7为本申请实施例提供的输出铜排的立体图。Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the output copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application.
在一些可实现的方式中,如图7所示,沿插框110的宽度方向,输出铜排130远离断路器140的一端设置有预留缺口132,预留缺口132用于供连接部121与供电电网连接,另外,当配电盒100的数量为多个且上下层叠设置时,预留缺口132可以供下层的连接部121(以连接部121与供电电网连接的一端沿设备柜1000的顶部走线为例)与供电电网电连接。In some practicable manners, as shown in FIG. 7 , along the width direction of the
在一些示例中,预留缺口132的形状为弧形缺口或多边形缺口。当预留缺口132的形状为弧形缺口时,预留缺口132可以是半圆形缺口或半椭圆形缺口。当预留缺口132为多边形缺口时,预留缺口132可以是三边形、四边形等多边形的缺口,例如三边形的预留缺口132的形状可以是矩形状。In some examples, the shape of the
可以理解的是,参考图7所示,为了限定出预留缺口132,至少部分输出部131弯折设置,弯折指的是输出部131的部分的形状呈弧形状或多边形。It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 7 , in order to define the
图8为本申请实施例提供的输出铜排的第一俯视图,图9为本申请实施例提供的输出铜排的第二俯视图。FIG. 8 is a first top view of the output copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 9 is a second top view of the output copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application.
在一些示例中,如图8所示,沿插框110的长度方向,具有预留缺口132的输出铜排130包括并排设置的第一输出段133和第二输出段134。输出段指的是将所有的输出部131沿插框110的长度方向分为两部分,另外第一输出段133内的输出部131的形状与第二输出段134内的输出部131的形状不一致,从而第一输出段133和第二输出段134内的所有输出部131共同限定出预留缺口132。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 8 , along the length direction of the
其中,每个输出段均包括一个或多个输出部131,例如,第一输出段133包括一个输出部131,对应地,第二输出段134内包括两个以上的输出部131;或者,第一输出段133包括两个以上的输出部131,对应地,第二输出段134内包括一个输出部131;或者,第一输出段133包括两个以上的输出部131,对应地,第二输出段134内包括两个以上的输出部131。Wherein, each output section includes one or
其中,当第一输出段133和第二输出段134均包括两个以上的输出部131时,如图9所示,沿插框110的长度方向,第一输出段133包括并排且绝缘设置的多个第一导电部135,每个第一导电部135的第一端用于与第二接口部143电连接,每个第一导电部135的第二端用于与负载电连接,可以理解的是,每个第一导电部135均作为第一输出段133的输出部131。Wherein, when the
需要说明的是,第一导电部135可以是杆状结构或板状结构,在此不作具体限制,例如,第一导电部135的纵截面可以是四边形的多边形,第一导电部135的纵截面垂直于插框110的宽度方向。It should be noted that the first
其中,当第一输出段133和第二输出段134均包括两个以上的输出部131时,如图9所示,沿插框110的长度方向,第二输出段134包括并排且绝缘设置的多个第二导电部136,每个第二导电部136的第一端用于与第二接口部143电连接,每个第二导电部136的第二端用于与负载电连接,可以理解的是,每个第二导电部136均作为第二输出段134的输出部131。Wherein, when the
需要说明的是,第二导电部136可以是杆状结构或板状结构,在此不作具体限制,例如,第二导电部136的纵截面可以是四边形的多边形,第二导电部136的纵截面垂直于插框110的宽度方向。It should be noted that the second
另外,如图9所示,所有的第一导电部135的第二端与所有的第二导电部136的第二端共同限定出预留缺口132,可以理解的是,第一导电部135的第二端和第二导电部136的第二端均弯折设置,从而限定出预留缺口132。In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, the second ends of all the first
在一些示例中,如图9所示,每个第一导电部135均包括第一条形段1351、第二条形段1352以及第一连接段1353。第一条形段1351的中心线和第二条形段1352的中心线均平行于插框110的宽度方向,并且沿插框110的长度方向,第一条形段1351和第二条形段1352间隔设置。第一连接段1353的两端分别与第一条形段1351的第二端和第二条形段1352的第二端紧固连接,第一连接段1353使得第一条形段1351和第三条形段1361在插框110的长度方向和宽度方向上均错位分布,另外,第一连接段1353和第二条形段1352可以共同作为第一导电部135的第二端,第一条形段1351用于与第二接口部143电连接。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 9 , each first
可以理解的是,第一连接段1353和第二条形段1352限定出的形状由第一连接段1353的形状而定,例如,如图9所示,第一连接段1353为沿插框110的长度方向延伸的条形段时,第一连接段1353和第二条形段1352垂直,或者,第一连接段1353为条状结构且第一连接段1353倾斜于第二条形段1352设置。It can be understood that the shape defined by the first connecting
可以理解的是,当第一导电部135的数量为两个以上时,如图9所示,多个第一连接段1353沿插框110的宽度方向间隔设置,从而多个第一导电部135沿插框110的长度方向间隔且并排设置。其中,每个第一连接段1353的长度不同,另外,每个第一条形段1351以及每个第二条形段1352的长度均不相同,如此设置,可以减小第一输出段133的长度以及宽度尺寸,以避免输出铜排130的尺寸过大。It can be understood that when the number of first
在一些示例中,如图9所示,每个第二导电部136均包括第三条形段1361、第四条形段1362以及第二连接段1363。第三条形段1361的中心线和第四条形段1362的中心线均平行于插框110的宽度方向,并且沿插框110的长度方向,第三条形段1361和第四条形段1362间隔设置。第二连接段1363的两端分别与第三条形段1361的第二端和第四条形段1362的第二端紧固连接,第二连接段1363使得第三条形段1361和第四条形段1362在插框110的长度方向和宽度方向上均错位设置,另外,第二连接段1363和第四条形段1362可以共同作为第二导电部136的第二端,第三条形段1361用于与第二接口部143电连接。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 9 , each second
可以理解的是,第三连接段和第四条形段1362限定出的形状由第二连接段1363的形状而定,例如,第二连接段1363为沿插框110的长度方向延伸的条形段时,第二连接段1363和第四条形段1362垂直。或者,第二连接段1363为条状结构且第二连接段1363倾斜于第四条形段1362设置。It can be understood that the shape defined by the third connecting segment and the
可以理解的是,当第二导电部136的数量为两个以上时,如图9所示,多个第二连接段1363沿插框110的宽度方向间隔设置,从而多个第二导电部136沿插框110的长度方向间隔且并排设置。其中,每个第二连接段1363的长度不同,另外,每个第三条形段1361以及每个第四条形段1362的长度均不相同,如此设置,可以减小第二输出段134的长度以及宽度尺寸,以避免输出铜排130的尺寸过大。It can be understood that when the number of second
因此,当第一连接段1353和第二连接段1363均为沿插框110的长度方向延伸的条形段,并且第一导电部135和第二导电部136的数量均为两个以上时,如图9所示,第一导电部135的第二端和第二导电部136的第二端所限定出的预留缺口132为矩形状。Therefore, when both the first connecting
在一些可实现的方式中,为了满足输出铜排130的绝缘要求,沿插框110的长度方向,相邻的两个第一导电部135之间的间距大于或等于7mm,使得相邻的两个第一导电部135绝缘设置。沿插框110的长度方向,相邻的两个第二导电部136之间的间距大于或等于7mm,使得相邻的两个第二导电部136绝缘设置。另外,沿插框110的长度方向,相邻的第一导电部135和第二导电部136之间的间距大于或等于7mm,使得第一导电部135和第二导电部136绝缘设置。In some practicable ways, in order to meet the insulation requirements of the output copper bars 130, along the length direction of the
可以理解的是,通过控制第一导电部135和第二导电部136的布置位置,使得多个第一导电部135以及多个第一导电部135满足绝缘要求,如此设置,可以降低输出铜排130绝缘成本。It can be understood that by controlling the arrangement positions of the first
图10为本申请实施例提供的输出铜排的第三俯视图。FIG. 10 is a third top view of the output copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application.
在另一些可实现的方式中,为了满足输出铜排130的绝缘要求,如图10所示,输出铜排130还包括:至少一个第一绝缘部137、至少一个第二绝缘部138以及至少一个第三绝缘部139。其中,相邻的两个第一导电部135之间设置有一个第一绝缘部137,第一绝缘部137用于使得相邻的两个第一导电部135绝缘。相邻的两个第二导电部136之间设置有一个第二绝缘部138,第二绝缘部138用于使得相邻的两个第二导电部136绝缘。第三绝缘部139位于相邻的第一导电部135和第二导电部136之间,第三绝缘部139用于使得第一导电部135和第二导电部136绝缘。In other practicable manners, in order to meet the insulation requirements of the
可以理解的是,第一绝缘部137的数量根据第一导电部135的数量而定,例如,第一导电部135的数量为两个时,第一绝缘部137的数量为一个。另外,第一绝缘部137的形状是根据与该第一绝缘部137配合的相邻的两个第一导电部135的形状而定,例如,构成相邻的两个第一导电部135的第一连接段1353均为沿插框110的长度方向延伸的条形段,因此,第一绝缘部137的形状与第一导电部135的形状相同。It can be understood that the number of the first insulating
可以理解的是,第二绝缘部138的数量根据第二导电部136的数量而定,例如,第二导电部136的数量为两个时,第二绝缘部138的数量为一个。另外,第二绝缘部138的形状是根据与该第二绝缘部138配合的相邻的两个第二导电部136的形状而定,例如,如图10所示,构成相邻的两个第二导电部136的第二连接段1363均为沿插框110的长度方向延伸的条形段,因此,第二绝缘部138的形状与第二导电部136的形状相同。It can be understood that the number of the second insulating
还需要说明的是,由于第一绝缘部137、第二绝缘部138以及第三绝缘部139的存在,相邻的两个第一导电部135之间的间距、相邻的两个第二导电部136的间距以及相邻的第一导电部135和第二导电部136之间的间距大于或等于0.5mm,在此本申请实施例不作具体限制。It should also be noted that due to the existence of the first insulating
在一些示例中,第一绝缘部137、第二绝缘部138以及第三绝缘部139均可以采用高绝缘性能材料,例如,第一绝缘部137、第二绝缘部138以及第三绝缘部139均为环氧树脂板或聚酰亚胺板。In some examples, the first insulating
可以理解的是,第一绝缘部137、第二绝缘部138以及第三绝缘部139的材料不仅限于上述的环氧树脂和聚酰亚胺。It can be understood that the materials of the first insulating
其中,环氧树脂板的顶端端面可以与第一导电部135的顶端端面或第二导电部136的顶端端面齐平,以降低环氧树脂板或聚酰亚胺板与第一导电部135和第二导电部136的装配难度。Wherein, the top end surface of the epoxy resin plate can be flush with the top end surface of the first
在一些示例中,第一绝缘部137、第二绝缘部138、第三绝缘、第一导电部135以及第二导电部136为一体结构,可以降低输出铜排130的制造难度。例如,第一绝缘部137、第二绝缘部138以及第三绝缘部139均为环氧树脂板时,可以使用熔融态的环氧树脂填充在预定位置内。In some examples, the first insulating
在又一些可实现的方式中,为了满足输出铜排130的绝缘要求,输出铜排130还包括:至少一个第一绝缘部137以及至少一个第二绝缘部138(附图中未示出)。其中,相邻的两个第一导电部135之间设置有一个第一绝缘部137,第一绝缘部137用于使得相邻的两个第一导电部135绝缘。相邻的两个第二导电部136之间设置有一个第二绝缘部138,第二绝缘部138用于使得相邻的两个第二导电部136绝缘。沿插框110的长度方向,相邻的第一导电部135和第二导电部136之间的间距大于或等于7mm,从而第一导电部135和第二导电部136绝缘配合。In yet another practicable manner, in order to meet the insulation requirements of the
第一绝缘部137和第二绝缘部138的具体形状以及材料已经在上述内容中详细描述,在此不再描述。The specific shapes and materials of the first insulating
在一些可实现的方式中,沿插框110的长度方向,相邻的两个输入部122之间的间距大于或等于7mm,从而输入部122和连接部121限定出单相输入时,相邻的两个输入部122绝缘要求。In some practicable manners, along the length direction of the
图11为本申请实施例提供的作为单相输入的输入铜排的立体图。Fig. 11 is a perspective view of an input copper bar as a single-phase input provided by the embodiment of the present application.
在一些可实现的方式中,连接部121和多个输入部122所限定出的输入方时为单相输入时,如图11所示,连接部121为沿插框110的长度方向延伸的条状结构,从而所有的输入部122与连接部121配合。In some practicable manners, when the input side defined by the
在一些示例中,如图11所示,连接部121和输入部122均为板状结构,其中,连接部121的长度方向平行于插框110的长度方向,输入部122的长度方向平行于插框110的宽度方向。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 11 , the
在一些示例中,连接部121和输入部122为一体结构,可以提高连接部121和输入部122连接强度,或者,连接部121和输入部122可拆卸地连接,例如,连接部121和输入部122螺纹连接。In some examples, the
在一些可实现的方式中,当输入铜排120限定出的输入方式为单相输入时,为了避免输出铜排130和输入铜排120之间的间距发生改变而使得输出铜排130和输入铜排120的绝缘性降低,如图5所示,配电盒100还包括:第一支撑组件150。该第一支撑组件150的一部分安装在所有的输入部122上,第一支撑组件150的另一部分安装在输出铜排130上,并且第一支撑组件150分别与输入部122和输出铜排130绝缘配合,第一支撑组件150用于使得输入部122和输出铜排130在插框110的厚度方向上的间距保持不变。In some practicable ways, when the input mode defined by the
图12为本申请实施例提供的第一支撑组件的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the first support assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.
在一些示例中,如图12所示,第一支撑组件150包括多个第一绝缘柱151、多个第一锁紧件152以及多个第二锁紧件153。每个输入部122对应一个第一绝缘柱151,确保每个输入部122与输出铜排130之间的间距不发生改变。第一绝缘柱151位于输入部122和输出铜排130之间并分别与该第一绝缘柱151所对应的输入部122和输出铜排130抵触。第一锁紧件152用于锁紧输入部122和第一绝缘柱151并与输入部122绝缘设置。第二锁紧件153用于锁紧输出铜排130和第一绝缘柱151并与输出铜排130绝缘设置。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 12 , the
可以理解的是,每个第一绝缘柱151可以与第一导电部135或金属输出板抵触。It can be understood that each first insulating
第一锁紧件152可以通过卡接、螺纹连接等方式与第一绝缘柱151紧固连接,并且第一锁紧件152与输入部122抵接,以将输入部122和第一绝缘柱151锁紧。例如,第一锁紧件152为螺钉,输入部122设置有供第一锁紧件152穿过的通孔,第一绝缘柱151的一端端面设置有供第一锁紧件152插入的螺纹孔。The
同理,第二锁紧件153可以通过卡接、螺纹连接等方式与第一绝缘柱151紧固连接,并且第二锁紧件153与输出铜排130抵接,以将输出铜排130和第一绝缘柱151锁紧。例如,第二锁紧件153为螺钉,输出铜排130设置有供第二锁紧件153穿过的通孔,第一绝缘柱151的另一端端面设置有供第二锁紧件153插入的螺纹孔。Similarly, the
图13为本申请实施例提供的去除插框且输入铜排为三相输入的配电盒的立体图。Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the power distribution box with the subframe removed and the input copper bar provided by the embodiment of the present application with three-phase input.
在一些可实现的方式中,当输入铜排120限定出的输入方式为三相输入时,如图13所示,沿插框110的厚度方向,输入铜排120包括层叠且相互绝缘设置的第一铜排123、第二铜排124以及第三铜排125,第一铜排123、第二铜排124和第三铜排125分别供一相电流通过,另外,沿插框110的厚度方向层叠设置,一方面可以避免插框110的厚度增加,另一方面可以确保第一铜排123、第二铜排124以及第三铜排125相互绝缘。In some realizable ways, when the input mode defined by the
其中,如图13所示,第一铜排123包括第一主体部1231以及多个第一支耳部1232。第一主体部1231使得所有的第一支耳部1232均与供电电网电连接。第一支耳部1232的第一端与第一主体部1231紧固连接,第一支耳部1232的第二端用于与第一接口部142电连接。如图13所示,第二铜排124包括第二主体部1241以及多个第二支耳部1242。第二主体部1241使得所有的第二支耳部1242均与供电电网电连接。第二支耳部1242的第一端与第二主体部1241紧固连接,第二支耳部1242的第二端用于与第一接口部142电连接。如图13所示,第三铜排125包括第三主体部1251以及多个第三支耳部1252。第三主体部1251使得所有的第三支耳部1252均与供电电网电连接。第三支耳部1252的第一端与第三主体部1251紧固连接,第三支耳部1252的第二端用于与第一接口部142电连接。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 13 , the
其中,如图13所示,沿插框110的长度方向,多个第一支耳部1232、多个第二支耳部1242以及多个第三支耳部1252交替且相互绝缘设置,从而沿插框110的长度方向,多个断路器140限定出多组断路器140,每组断路器140包含三个断路器140,每组断路器140的三个第一接口部142分别与相邻的第一支耳部1232、第二支耳部1242和第三支耳部1252电连接。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 13 , along the length direction of the
需要说明的是,所有的第一支耳部1232、第二支耳部1242以及第三支耳部1252共同限定出输入铜排120的多个输入部122,另外,单独的一个输入部122可以是第一支耳部1232,或者,单独的一个输入部122可以是第二支耳部1242,或者,单独的一个输入部122可以是第三支耳部1252。It should be noted that all the
需要说明的是,第一主体部1231、第二主体部1241和第三主体部1251共同限定出输入铜排120的连接部121。另外,如图13所示,沿插框110的厚度方向,第一主体部1231、第二主体部1241和第三主体部1251层叠且间隔设置,一方面可以利用插框110内的厚度空间,另一方面第一主体部1231、第二主体部1241和第三主体部1251可以相互绝缘,以简化输入铜排120的结构复杂性。It should be noted that, the
图14为本申请实施例提供的作为三相输入的输入铜排的立体图。Fig. 14 is a perspective view of an input copper bar serving as a three-phase input provided by the embodiment of the present application.
在一些示例中,如图14所示,第一支耳部1232包括沿插框110的宽度方向延伸的第五条形段以及倾斜于第五条形段的第一倾斜段。其中,第五条形段的自由端用于与第一接口部142电连接,第一倾斜段的自由端与第一主体部1231紧固连接。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 14 , the
在一些示例中,如图14所示,第二支耳部1242包括沿插框110的宽度方向延伸的第六条形段以及倾斜于第六条形段的第二倾斜段。其中,第六条形段的自由端用于与第一接口部142电连接,第二倾斜段的自由端与第二主体部1241紧固连接。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 14 , the
在一些示例中,如图14所示,第三支耳部1252包括沿插框110的宽度方向延伸的第七条形段以及倾斜于第七条形段的第三倾斜段。其中,第七条形段的自由端用于与第一接口部142电连接,第三倾斜段的自由端与第三主体部1251紧固连接。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 14 , the
在一些示例中,沿插框110的长度方向,相邻的第一支耳部1232和第二支耳部1242之间的间距大于或等于7mm,相邻的第二支耳部1242和第三支耳部1252之间的间距大于或等于7mm,相邻的第一支耳部1232和第三支耳部1252之间的间距大于或等于7mm,如此设置,一方面可以满足绝缘要求,另一方面可以降低绝缘成本。In some examples, along the length direction of the
在一些示例中,沿插框110的厚度方向,第一主体部1231和第二主体部1241之间的间距大于或等于7mm,第二主体部1241和第三主体部1251之间的间距大于或等于7mm,第三主体部1251和输出铜排130之间的间距大于或等于7mm,如此设置,一方面可以满足绝缘要求,另一方面可以降低绝缘成本。In some examples, along the thickness direction of the
在一些示例中,如图14所示,第一主体部1231、第二主体部1241、第三主体部1251、第一支耳部1232、第二支耳部1242以及第三支耳部1252均为板状结构。其中,第一支耳部1232、第二支耳部1242以及第三支耳部1252的长度方向均平行于插框110的宽度方向。第一主体部1231、第二主体部1241以及第三主体部1251的长度方向均行于插框110的长度方向。In some examples, as shown in FIG. It is a plate structure. Wherein, the length directions of the
在一些示例中,如图14所示,第一主体部1231包括沿插框110的长度方向延伸的第一主段12311以及沿插框110的长度方向延伸的第一支段12312,第一主段12311与多个第一支耳部1232电连接,第一支段12312的连接端与第一主段12311的中部紧固且电连接,第一支段12312的自由端用于与供电电网电连接。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 14 , the first
在一些示例中,如图14所示,第二主体部1241包括沿插框110的长度方向延伸的第二主段12411以及沿插框110的长度方向延伸的第二支段12412,第二主段12411与多个第二支耳部1242电连接,第二支段12412的连接端与第二主段12411的中部紧固且电连接,第二支段12412的自由端用于与供电电网电连接。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 14 , the second
在一些示例中,如图14所示,第三主体部1251包括沿插框110的长度方向延伸的第三主段12511以及沿插框110的长度方向延伸的第三支段12512,第三主段12511与多个第第三支耳部1252电连接,第三支段12512的连接端与第三主段12511的中部紧固且电连接,第三支段12512的自由端用于与供电电网电连接。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 14 , the third
在一些可实现的方式中,如图13所示,配电盒100还可以包括:第二支撑组件160,第二支撑组件160的第一端分别与第一铜排123、第二铜排124和第三铜排125紧固连接,第二支撑组件160的第二端与输出铜排130紧固连接,第二支撑组件160用于使得第一铜排123、第二铜排124、第三铜排125以及输出铜排130在插框110的厚度方向上的位置保持不变。In some practicable manners, as shown in FIG. 13 , the
第二支撑组件160可以通过螺纹连接、卡接等方式分别与第一铜排123、第二铜排124、第三铜排125和输出铜排130紧固连接。The
图15为本申请实施例提供的一种第二支撑组件的示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a second support assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
在一些示例中,如图15所示,第二支撑组件160可以包括第三锁紧件161、第四锁紧件162以及第二绝缘柱163。第二绝缘柱163包括杆状部1631以及三个支板部1632。沿插框110的厚度方向,三个支板部1632间隔设置并且每个支板部1632的连接端与杆状部1631紧固连接,三个支板部1632的自由端分别与第一铜排123、第二铜排124和第三铜排125抵触。第三锁紧件161用于锁紧第一铜排123和第二绝缘柱163并与第一铜排123绝缘设置。第四锁紧件162用于锁紧输出铜排130和第二绝缘柱163并与输出铜排130绝缘设置。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 15 , the
其中,三个支板部1632分别与第一主体部1231、第二主体部1241以及第三主体部1251抵触,从而第三锁紧件161锁紧第一主体部1231和第二绝缘柱163并与第一主体部1231绝缘设置。Wherein, the three supporting
示例性地,第三锁紧件161和第四锁紧件162均为螺钉,第二绝缘柱163的两端端面均设置有螺纹孔,第一主体部1231、第二主体部1241以及第三主体部1251均设置有同轴的通孔,该通孔用于供第二绝缘柱163穿过。Exemplarily, both the
图16为本申请实施例提供的另一种第二支撑组件的示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another second support assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.
在另一些示例中,如图16所示,第二支撑组件160包括第一绝缘垫块164、第二绝缘垫块165以及第三绝缘垫块166。第一绝缘垫块164设置在输出铜排130和第三主体部1251之间并分别与输出铜排130和第三主体部1251抵触。第二绝缘垫块165设置在第二主体部1241和第三主体部1251之间并分别与第二主体部1241和第三主体部1251抵触。第三绝缘垫块166设置在第一主体部1231和第二主体部1241之间并分别与第一主体部1231和第二主体部1241抵触。In some other examples, as shown in FIG. 16 , the
本申请实施例的设备柜1000为不间断电源时,对不间断电源内的配电盒100进行维护与更换的难度低,可以降低维护人员的作业时间,从而提高作业效率。When the
在本申请实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应作广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或者两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a An indirect connection through an intermediary may be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application according to specific situations.
在本申请实施例或者暗示所指的装置或者元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请实施例的限制。在本申请实施例的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非是另有精确具体地规定。The devices or components referred to in the embodiments of the present application must have specific orientations, be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.
本申请实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请实施例的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, while It is not necessarily used to describe a particular order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein, for example, can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请实施例的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请实施例进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请实施例各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit them; although the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art It should be understood that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the embodiments of the present application. The scope of the technical solutions of each embodiment.
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