CN217751844U - Woodworking engraving machine tool capable of conveniently compressing plate - Google Patents
Woodworking engraving machine tool capable of conveniently compressing plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN217751844U CN217751844U CN202221885692.9U CN202221885692U CN217751844U CN 217751844 U CN217751844 U CN 217751844U CN 202221885692 U CN202221885692 U CN 202221885692U CN 217751844 U CN217751844 U CN 217751844U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及木工雕刻机床,具体是一种方便对板材进行压紧的木工雕刻机床。The utility model relates to a woodworking engraving machine tool, in particular to a woodworking engraving machine tool which is convenient for pressing boards.
背景技术Background technique
现有的木工雕刻机床通常是采用定位板上的负压孔对板材进行吸附,然后雕刻装置对板材进行雕刻,但是采用负压孔吸附的方式,在雕刻的时候会产生振动,雕刻的图案容易产生重影等不良现象。Existing woodworking engraving machine tools usually use the negative pressure hole on the positioning plate to absorb the plate, and then the engraving device engraves the plate, but the negative pressure hole adsorption method will generate vibration during engraving, and the engraved pattern is easy Undesirable phenomena such as ghosting may occur.
本实用新型即是针对现有技术的不足而研究提出。The utility model researches and proposes aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述提到的现有技术中的木工雕刻机床采用负压孔吸附的方式,在雕刻的时候会产生振动,雕刻的图案容易产生重影等不良现象的缺点。本实用新型解决其技术问题采用的技术方案是:一种方便对板材进行压紧的木工雕刻机床,包括:底座、定位座、两组水平纵向导轨、龙门横梁、水平纵向驱动机构以及雕刻装置,两组水平纵向导轨设置在底座的两侧,所述龙门横梁的两端滑动连接在两组水平纵向导轨之间,所述的水平纵向驱动机构设置在底座上用于驱动龙门横梁沿着水平纵向导轨滑动,所述的定位座设置在底座上,所述的雕刻装置设置在龙门横梁上用于对定位座上定位的板材进行雕刻;所述的龙门横梁上设有用于对板材进行压紧的板材压紧机构,所述的板材压紧机构包含左定位架、右定位架、左升降架、右升降架、压辊、左升降驱动组件以及右升降驱动组件,所述的左定位架设置在龙门横梁的左侧,所述的右定位架设置在龙门横梁的右侧,所述的左升降架沿竖直方向滑动连接在左定位架上,所述的右升降架沿竖直方向滑动连接在右定位架上,所述的左升降驱动组件设置在左定位架上以驱动左升降架升降,所述的右升降驱动组件设置在右定位架上以驱动右升降架升降,所述的压辊转动连接在左升降架和右升降架之间。In view of the disadvantages mentioned above that the woodworking engraving machine tools in the prior art adopt the negative pressure hole adsorption method, which will generate vibration during engraving, and the engraved patterns are prone to produce ghosting and other undesirable phenomena. The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a woodworking engraving machine tool for conveniently pressing the plate, including: a base, a positioning seat, two sets of horizontal longitudinal guide rails, a gantry beam, a horizontal and longitudinal drive mechanism and an engraving device, Two sets of horizontal longitudinal guide rails are arranged on both sides of the base, the two ends of the gantry beam are slidably connected between the two sets of horizontal longitudinal guide rails, and the horizontal longitudinal drive mechanism is arranged on the base to drive the gantry beam along the horizontal longitudinal direction The guide rail slides, the positioning seat is set on the base, the engraving device is set on the gantry beam for carving the plate positioned on the positioning seat; the gantry beam is provided with a The plate pressing mechanism, the plate pressing mechanism includes a left positioning frame, a right positioning frame, a left elevating frame, a right elevating frame, a pressure roller, a left elevating drive assembly and a right elevating drive assembly, and the left elevating frame is arranged on On the left side of the gantry beam, the right positioning frame is arranged on the right side of the gantry beam, the left lifting frame is slidably connected to the left positioning frame along the vertical direction, and the right lifting frame is slidably connected to the left positioning frame along the vertical direction On the right positioning frame, the left lifting drive assembly is arranged on the left positioning frame to drive the left lifting frame to go up and down, and the right lifting drive assembly is arranged on the right positioning frame to drive the right lifting frame to go up and down. The rollers are rotatably connected between the left lift frame and the right lift frame.
如上所述的一种方便对板材进行压紧的木工雕刻机床,所述的左升降架和右升降架之间转动连接有两根压辊。According to the above-mentioned woodworking engraving machine tool for compacting boards, two pressure rollers are rotatably connected between the left lifting frame and the right lifting frame.
如上所述的一种方便对板材进行压紧的木工雕刻机床,所述的龙门横梁上设有两组板材压紧机构,两组板材压紧机构之间设有用于避让雕刻装置的加工避让空间。As mentioned above, a woodworking engraving machine tool for conveniently pressing plates, two sets of plate pressing mechanisms are provided on the gantry beam, and a processing avoidance space for avoiding the engraving device is provided between the two sets of plate pressing mechanisms .
如上所述的一种方便对板材进行压紧的木工雕刻机床,所述的龙门横梁上设有水平横向导轨,所述的雕刻装置包含滑动连接在水平横向导轨上的水平横向滑动座,所述的龙门横梁上设有用于驱动水平横向滑动座沿着水平横向导轨滑动的水平横向滑动驱动机构,所述的水平横向滑动座沿竖直方向设有竖向滑动座,所述的水平横向滑动座上设有用于驱动竖向滑动座升降的升降驱动机构,所述的竖向滑动座上设有主轴电机,所述主轴电机的主轴上设有刀柄。As mentioned above, a woodworking engraving machine tool that is convenient for pressing plates, the horizontal horizontal guide rail is provided on the gantry beam, and the engraving device includes a horizontal horizontal sliding seat that is slidably connected to the horizontal horizontal guide rail. A horizontal horizontal sliding drive mechanism for driving the horizontal horizontal sliding seat to slide along the horizontal horizontal guide rail is provided on the gantry beam, and the horizontal horizontal sliding seat is provided with a vertical sliding seat along the vertical direction, and the horizontal horizontal sliding seat A lifting drive mechanism for driving the vertical sliding seat to go up and down is provided on the top, a spindle motor is provided on the vertical sliding seat, and a tool handle is provided on the spindle of the spindle motor.
如上所述的一种方便对板材进行压紧的木工雕刻机床,所述的定位座呈方形,所述定位座的侧边设有用于给板材进行定位的横向定位块和纵向定位块。As mentioned above, a woodworking engraving machine tool for conveniently pressing plates, the positioning seat is square, and lateral positioning blocks and longitudinal positioning blocks for positioning the plates are provided on the sides of the positioning seat.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过将板材压紧机构设置在龙门横梁上,使用时,通过左升降驱动组件驱动左升降架下降,同时右升降驱动组件驱动右升降架下降,使压辊压住定位座上的板材,同时板材压紧机构会随着龙门横梁移动,能够在雕刻的时候始终对板材进行压紧,能降低雕刻的时候的板材的振动,提高雕刻的质量水平;此外在进行切料的时候,能够同时切割多张层叠在一起的板材,能提高工作效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model arranges the plate pressing mechanism on the beam of the gantry. When in use, the left lifting frame is driven down by the left lifting drive assembly, and at the same time, the right lifting frame is driven down by the right lifting drive component, so that the pressing The roller presses the plate on the positioning seat, and at the same time, the plate pressing mechanism will move with the beam of the gantry, which can always press the plate when engraving, which can reduce the vibration of the plate during engraving and improve the quality of engraving; in addition When cutting materials, it can cut multiple stacked plates at the same time, which can improve work efficiency.
下面将结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中板材压紧机构的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the plate pressing mechanism in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
如图1至图2所示,本实施例的一种方便对板材进行压紧的木工雕刻机床,包括:底座1、定位座2、两组水平纵向导轨3、龙门横梁4、水平纵向驱动机构5以及雕刻装置6,两组水平纵向导轨3设置在底座1的两侧,所述龙门横梁4的两端滑动连接在两组水平纵向导轨3之间,所述的水平纵向驱动机构5设置在底座1上用于驱动龙门横梁4沿着水平纵向导轨3滑动,所述的定位座2设置在底座1上,所述的雕刻装置6设置在龙门横梁4上用于对定位座2上定位的板材100进行雕刻;所述的龙门横梁4上设有用于对板材100进行压紧的板材压紧机构7,所述的板材压紧机构7包含左定位架71、右定位架72、左升降架73、右升降架74、压辊75、左升降驱动组件76(可采用气缸)以及右升降驱动组件77(可采用气缸),所述的左定位架71设置在龙门横梁4的左侧,所述的右定位架72设置在龙门横梁4的右侧,所述的左升降架73沿竖直方向滑动连接在左定位架71上,所述的右升降架74沿竖直方向滑动连接在右定位架72上,所述的左升降驱动组件76设置在左定位架71上以驱动左升降架73升降,所述的右升降驱动组件77设置在右定位架72上以驱动右升降架74升降,所述的压辊75转动连接在左升降架73和右升降架74之间。本实用新型通过将板材压紧机构设置在龙门横梁上,使用时,通过左升降驱动组件驱动左升降架下降,同时右升降驱动组件驱动右升降架下降,使压辊压住定位座上的板材,同时板材压紧机构会随着龙门横梁移动,能够在雕刻的时候始终对板材进行压紧,能降低雕刻的时候的板材的振动,提高雕刻的质量水平;此外在进行切料的时候,能够同时切割多张层叠在一起的板材,克服采用真空吸附只能加工一张板材的缺陷,能提高工作效率。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of woodworking engraving machine tool of this embodiment is convenient for pressing the plate, including: a base 1, a
本实施例中,左升降架73和右升降架74之间转动连接有两根压辊75,能够提供对板材压紧的平衡性。In this embodiment, two
本实施例中,在左升降架73和右升降架74均设有条形通孔,方便安装时调节左升降架73和右升降架74沿横向的间距,方便安装压辊。In this embodiment, both the
本实施例中,龙门横梁4上设有两组板材压紧机构7,两组板材压紧机构7之间设有用于避让雕刻装置6的加工避让空间700。通过两组板材压紧机构对板材进行压紧,雕刻装置可在加工避让空间内工作,能够进一步降低板材的振动。In this embodiment, two sets of plate pressing mechanisms 7 are provided on the
本实施例中,龙门横梁4上设有水平横向导轨41,所述的雕刻装置6包含滑动连接在水平横向导轨41上的水平横向滑动座61,所述的龙门横梁4上设有用于驱动水平横向滑动座61沿着水平横向导轨41滑动的水平横向滑动驱动机构62,所述的水平横向滑动座61沿竖直方向设有竖向滑动座63,所述的水平横向滑动座61上设有用于驱动竖向滑动座63升降的升降驱动机构64,所述的竖向滑动座63上设有主轴电机65,所述主轴电机65的主轴上设有刀柄66。In this embodiment, a horizontal
本实施例中,定位座2呈方形,所述定位座2的侧边设有用于给板材100进行定位的横向定位块21和纵向定位块22。横向定位块21和纵向定位块22可作为定位基准对板材进行定位。In this embodiment, the
上述仅以实施例来进一步说明本实用新型的技术内容,以便于读者更容易理解,但不代表本实用新型的实施方式仅限于此,任何依本实用新型所做的技术延伸或再创造,均受本实用新型的保护。本实用新型的保护范围以权利要求书为准。The above only uses examples to further illustrate the technical content of the utility model, so that readers can understand it more easily, but it does not mean that the implementation of the utility model is limited to this, and any technical extension or re-creation done according to the utility model shall be Protected by the utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be determined by the claims.
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