CN217750376U - Horizontal machining center change table - Google Patents
Horizontal machining center change table Download PDFInfo
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- CN217750376U CN217750376U CN202222142895.5U CN202222142895U CN217750376U CN 217750376 U CN217750376 U CN 217750376U CN 202222142895 U CN202222142895 U CN 202222142895U CN 217750376 U CN217750376 U CN 217750376U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及卧式加工中心技术领域,且公开了一种卧式加工中心交换工作台,包括加工中心,加工中心包括工作门和循环装置,循环装置安装于工作门侧端,工作门包括负压装置、电动伸缩杆、连接板、刮片、毛辊、喷头、给水块、废水箱和水箱,负压装置安装于加工中心内壁,电动伸缩杆安装于工作门内壁,连接板安装于电动伸缩杆底端,刮片安装于连接板底端,毛辊安装于连接板底端,喷头安装于给水块底端,给水块安装于电动伸缩杆底端,抽水泵固定安装于工作门顶端,且固定安装于水箱侧端,水管固定安装于抽水泵侧端,过滤箱固定安装于工作门侧端,滤板固定安装于过滤箱内壁。该卧式加工中心交换工作台具备防止金属屑污染和循环清洗的优点。
The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal machining centers, and discloses a horizontal machining center exchange table, comprising a machining center, the machining center including a working door and a circulation device, the circulation device is installed on the side end of the working door, and the working door includes a negative Pressure device, electric telescopic rod, connecting plate, scraper, hair roller, nozzle, water supply block, waste water tank and water tank, the negative pressure device is installed on the inner wall of the machining center, the electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the work door, and the connecting plate is installed on the electric telescopic The bottom end of the rod, the scraper is installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, the hair roller is installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, the nozzle is installed at the bottom end of the water supply block, the water supply block is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, and the suction pump is fixedly installed at the top of the working door, and It is fixedly installed on the side end of the water tank, the water pipe is fixedly installed on the side end of the suction pump, the filter box is fixedly installed on the side end of the working door, and the filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box. This horizontal machining center exchange table has the advantages of preventing metal chip contamination and circulating cleaning.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及卧式加工中心技术领域,具体为一种卧式加工中心交换工作台。The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal machining centers, in particular to a horizontal machining center exchanging workbench.
背景技术Background technique
加工中心是从数控铣床发展而来的,与数控铣床的最大区别在于加工中心具有自动交换加工刀具的能力,通过在刀库上安装不同用途的刀具,可在一次装夹中通过自动换刀装置改变主轴上的加工刀具,实现多种加工功能,数控加工中心是由机械设备与数控系统组成的适用于加工复杂零件的高效率自动化机床,数控加工中心是目前世界上产量最高、应用最广泛的数控机床之一,卧式加工中心是一种用于机械工程、动力与电气工程领域的分析仪器。The machining center is developed from the CNC milling machine. The biggest difference from the CNC milling machine is that the machining center has the ability to automatically exchange machining tools. By installing different-purpose tools on the tool magazine, the automatic tool changer can be used in one clamping. Change the processing tool on the spindle to realize multiple processing functions. The CNC machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool suitable for processing complex parts composed of mechanical equipment and CNC system. The CNC machining center is currently the world's highest output and most widely used One of the CNC machine tools, the horizontal machining center is an analytical instrument used in the fields of mechanical engineering, power and electrical engineering.
经检索专利号CN214264883U公开了一种卧式加工中心交换工作台隔离防护装置,该结构可将飞溅的金属屑用风机收集起来,从而达到防护的目的,但该装置存在一个问题,在其清理工作门玻璃上附着的碎屑时,采用螺杆带动刮片来回刮动,这会使得金属屑滑落时可能会卡到螺杆内,影响刮片使用,从而使得其无法正常工作。After retrieving patent No. CN214264883U, a horizontal machining center exchange table isolation protection device is disclosed. This structure can collect the splashed metal chips with a fan, so as to achieve the purpose of protection. However, there is a problem in this device. When there is debris attached to the door glass, the screw rod is used to drive the scraper blade to scrape back and forth, which will cause the metal chips to get stuck in the screw rod when it slides down, affecting the use of the scraper blade and making it unable to work normally.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种卧式加工中心交换工作台,具备防止金属屑污染和循环清洗等优点,解决了上述技术问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal machining center exchanging workbench, which has the advantages of preventing metal swarf pollution and circular cleaning, and solves the above technical problems.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种卧式加工中心交换工作台,包括加工中心,所述加工中心包括工作门和循环装置,所述循环装置安装于工作门侧端;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal machining center exchange table, including a machining center, the machining center includes a working door and a circulation device, and the circulation device is installed at the side end of the working door;
所述工作门包括负压装置、电动伸缩杆、连接板、刮片、毛辊、喷头、给水块、废水箱和水箱,所述负压装置安装于加工中心内壁,所述电动伸缩杆安装于工作门内壁,所述连接板安装于电动伸缩杆底端,所述刮片安装于连接板底端,所述毛辊安装于连接板底端,所述喷头安装于给水块底端,所述给水块安装于电动伸缩杆底端,所述废水箱安装于工作门侧端,所述水箱安装于工作门顶端。The working door includes a negative pressure device, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a scraper, a hair roller, a nozzle, a water supply block, a waste water tank and a water tank. The negative pressure device is installed on the inner wall of the machining center, and the electric telescopic rod is installed on the The inner wall of the working door, the connecting plate is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, the scraper is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, the hair roller is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, the nozzle is installed at the bottom of the water supply block, the The water supply block is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, the waste water tank is installed at the side end of the working door, and the water tank is installed at the top of the working door.
优选的,所述负压装置固定安装于加工中心内壁。Preferably, the negative pressure device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machining center.
通过上述技术方案,由于加工中心进行铣削操作时会产生大量的金属碎削,若在打开工作门,则会使得碎屑逸散出去,造成污染,设置负压装置可以使得外界气流不断地进入加工中心内部,形成负压环境,使得碎屑无法向外进行逸散。Through the above technical solution, since the machining center will produce a large amount of metal chipping during the milling operation, if the working door is opened, the debris will escape and cause pollution. The negative pressure device can make the external airflow continuously enter the processing Inside the center, a negative pressure environment is formed, so that debris cannot escape outwards.
优选的,所述电动伸缩杆设置多组,且均匀固定安装于工作门内壁,所述连接板固定安装于电动伸缩杆底端,所述刮片固定安装于连接板底端,所述毛辊固定安装于连接板底端。Preferably, the electric telescopic rods are arranged in multiple groups, and are evenly fixed on the inner wall of the working door, the connecting plate is fixed on the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, the scraper is fixed on the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the hair roller It is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate.
通过上述技术方案,在喷头清洗完成后,工作门上碎屑数量大大减少,这时通过毛辊进行辊动来扫除剩余碎屑,刮片设置在毛辊后方,在清除碎屑后,以刮去工作门上剩余水渍。Through the above technical scheme, after the cleaning of the nozzle is completed, the amount of debris on the working door is greatly reduced. At this time, the remaining debris is removed by rolling the wool roller. Go work on remaining water stains on the door.
优选的,所述喷头设置多组,且均匀固定安装于给水块底端,所述给水块固定安装于电动伸缩杆底端,且其固定连接于水箱底端。Preferably, the nozzles are arranged in multiple groups, and are evenly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the water supply block, and the water supply block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank.
通过上述技术方案,在去除工作门上的碎屑时,若直接刮去,则会导致工作门上安装的玻璃受损,所以设置喷头通过给水块,通过电动伸缩杆上下移动,来对工作门进行初步清洁,使得碎屑随着水流落入下方的废水箱内。Through the above technical scheme, when removing the debris on the working door, if it is directly scraped off, the glass installed on the working door will be damaged. Initial cleaning is performed so that debris falls with the water flow into the waste tank below.
优选的,所述废水箱固定安装于工作门侧端,所述水箱固定安装于工作门顶端。Preferably, the waste water tank is fixedly installed at the side end of the working door, and the water tank is fixedly installed at the top of the working door.
通过上述技术方案,通过水箱来对积水块提供水源以用于清理工作门,同时废水箱内的污水会进入循环装置进行循环,从而重新到达水箱等待利用。Through the above technical solution, the water tank is used to provide water to the accumulated water block for cleaning the working door, and at the same time, the sewage in the waste water tank will enter the circulation device for circulation, so as to reach the water tank again and wait for utilization.
优选的,所述循环装置包括连接块、抽水泵、水管、过滤箱和滤板,所述连接块固定安装于水管顶端,所述抽水泵固定安装于工作门顶端,且固定安装于水箱侧端,所述水管固定安装于抽水泵侧端,所述过滤箱固定安装于工作门侧端,所述滤板固定安装于过滤箱内壁。Preferably, the circulation device includes a connection block, a water pump, a water pipe, a filter box and a filter plate, the connection block is fixedly installed on the top of the water pipe, the water pump is fixed on the top of the working door, and fixed on the side end of the water tank , the water pipe is fixedly installed on the side end of the water pump, the filter box is fixedly installed on the side end of the working door, and the filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box.
通过上述技术方案,在打开工作门前需要对其进行清洁,以免飞溅在工作门上的碎屑落至外面,在清洗完成后,废水随着碎屑流入废水箱,导入过滤箱中,此时抽水泵启动,将过滤箱中的水液抽起,液体经过滤板使得其附带的碎屑被过滤下来,从而使得液体能反复利用,节省水资源。Through the above technical scheme, it needs to be cleaned before opening the working door, so as to prevent the debris splashed on the working door from falling outside. After the cleaning is completed, the waste water flows into the waste water tank along with the debris and is introduced into the filter box. At this time The pump starts to pump up the water in the filter box, and the liquid passes through the filter plate to filter out the accompanying debris, so that the liquid can be reused and save water resources.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种卧式加工中心交换工作台,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal machining center exchange table, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该卧式加工中心交换工作台,通过在去除工作门上的碎屑时,若直接刮去,则会导致工作门上安装的玻璃受损,所以设置喷头通过给水块,通过电动伸缩杆上下移动,来对工作门进行初步清洁,使得碎屑随着水流落入下方的废水箱内,在喷头清洗完成后,工作门上碎屑数量大大减少,这时通过毛辊进行辊动来扫除剩余碎屑,刮片设置在毛辊后方,在清除碎屑后,以刮去工作门上剩余水渍,从而达到了避免金属屑污染外界工作环境的目的。1. The horizontal machining center exchanges the workbench. When removing the debris on the work door, if it is directly scraped off, it will cause damage to the glass installed on the work door. Therefore, the nozzle is set to pass through the water supply block and through the electric telescopic rod Move up and down to perform preliminary cleaning on the working door, so that the debris falls into the waste water tank below with the water flow. After the nozzle is cleaned, the amount of debris on the working door is greatly reduced. At this time, the wool roller is used to clean it For the remaining debris, the scraper is set behind the hair roller. After removing the debris, it can scrape off the remaining water stains on the working door, thus achieving the purpose of avoiding metal shavings from polluting the external working environment.
2、该卧式加工中心交换工作台,通过在打开工作门前需要对其进行清洁,以免飞溅在工作门上的碎屑落至外面,在清洗完成后,废水随着碎屑流入废水箱,导入过滤箱中,此时抽水泵启动,将过滤箱中的水液抽起,液体经过滤板使得其附带的碎屑被过滤下来,从而使得液体能反复利用,节省水资源。2. The workbench of the horizontal machining center needs to be cleaned before opening the work door to prevent the debris splashed on the work door from falling outside. After the cleaning is completed, the waste water flows into the waste water tank along with the debris. Imported into the filter box, at this time the pump starts to pump up the water in the filter box, and the liquid passes through the filter plate to filter out the accompanying debris, so that the liquid can be reused and save water resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构加工中心示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model structure machining center;
图2为本实用新型结构加工中心剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model structure machining center;
图3为本实用新型结构加工中心A处局部放大示意图;Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of A of the structural machining center of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型结构加工中心左视示意图。Fig. 4 is a left schematic view of the structural machining center of the present invention.
其中:1、加工中心;2、工作门;3、循环装置;4、负压装置;5、电动伸缩杆;6、连接板;7、刮片;8、毛辊;9、喷头;10、给水块;11、废水箱;12、连接块;13、抽水泵;14、水管;15、过滤箱;16、滤板;17、水箱。Among them: 1. Machining center; 2. Working door; 3. Circulation device; 4. Negative pressure device; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Scraper; Water supply block; 11, waste water tank; 12, connection block; 13, water pump; 14, water pipe; 15, filter box; 16, filter plate; 17, water tank.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
请参阅图1-3,一种卧式加工中心交换工作台,包括加工中心1,加工中心1包括工作门2和循环装置3,循环装置3安装于工作门2侧端;Please refer to Figure 1-3, a horizontal machining center exchange table, including a
工作门2包括负压装置4、电动伸缩杆5、连接板6、刮片7、毛辊8、喷头9、给水块10、废水箱11和水箱17,负压装置4安装于加工中心1内壁,电动伸缩杆5安装于工作门2内壁,连接板6安装于电动伸缩杆5底端,刮片7安装于连接板6底端,毛辊8安装于连接板6底端,喷头9安装于给水块10底端,给水块10安装于电动伸缩杆5底端,废水箱11安装于工作门2侧端,水箱17安装于工作门2顶端。The working
具体的,负压装置4固定安装于加工中心1内壁,优点是,由于加工中心进行铣削操作时会产生大量的金属碎屑,若在打开工作门2,则会使得碎屑逸散出去,造成污染,设置负压装置4可以使得外界气流不断地进入加工中心1内部,形成负压环境,使得碎屑无法向外进行逸散。Specifically, the
具体的,电动伸缩杆5设置多组,且均匀固定安装于工作门2内壁,连接板6固定安装于电动伸缩杆5底端,刮片7固定安装于连接板6底端,毛辊8固定安装于连接板6底端,优点是,在喷头9清洗完成后,工作门2上碎屑数量大大减少,这时通过毛辊8进行辊动来扫除剩余碎屑,刮片7设置在毛辊8后方,在清除碎屑后,以刮去工作门2上剩余水渍。Specifically, the electric
具体的,喷头9设置多组,且均匀固定安装于给水块10底端,给水块10固定安装于电动伸缩杆5底端,且其固定连接于水箱17底端,优点是,在去除工作门2上的碎屑时,若直接刮去,则会导致工作门2上安装的玻璃受损,所以设置喷头9通过给水块10,通过电动伸缩杆5上下移动,来对工作门2进行初步清洁,使得碎屑随着水流落入下方的废水箱11内。Specifically, the
具体的,废水箱11固定安装于工作门2侧端,水箱17固定安装于工作门2顶端,优点是,通过水箱17来对给水块10提供水源以用于清理工作门2,同时废水箱11内的污水会进入循环装置3进行循环,从而重新到达水箱17等待利用。Specifically, the
实施例二:Embodiment two:
如图4所示,作为上一实施例的改进,循环装置3包括连接块12、抽水泵13、水管14、过滤箱15和滤板16,连接块12固定安装于水管14顶端,抽水泵13固定安装于工作门2顶端,且固定安装于水箱17侧端,水管14固定安装于抽水泵13侧端,过滤箱15固定安装于工作门2侧端,滤板16固定安装于过滤箱15内壁,优点是,在打开工作门2前需要对其进行清洁,以免飞溅在工作门2上的碎屑落至外面,在清洗完成后,废水随着碎屑流入废水箱11,导入过滤箱15中,此时抽水泵13启动,将过滤箱15中的水液抽起,液体经过滤板16使得其附带的碎屑被过滤下来,从而使得液体能反复利用,节省水资源。As shown in Figure 4, as the improvement of the previous embodiment, the
在使用时,在去除工作门2上的碎屑时,若直接刮去,则会导致工作门2上安装的玻璃受损,所以设置喷头9通过给水块10,通过电动伸缩杆5上下移动,来对工作门2进行初步清洁,使得碎屑随着水流落入下方的废水箱11内,在喷头9清洗完成后,工作门2上碎屑数量大大减少,这时通过毛辊8进行辊动来扫除剩余碎屑,刮片7设置在毛辊8后方,在清除碎屑后,以刮去工作门2上剩余水渍,废水随着碎屑流入废水箱11,导入过滤箱15中,此时抽水泵13启动,将过滤箱15中的水液抽起,液体经过滤板16使得其附带的碎屑被过滤下来,从而使得液体能反复利用,节省水资源。When in use, when removing debris on the working
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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