CN217748605U

CN217748605U - Useless preprocessing device who handles of danger

Info

Publication number: CN217748605U
Application number: CN202221228325.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佟俭军; 谢志刚; 张言; 刘广文; 杨娜
Original assignee: Cecep Eco Environmental Technology Co ltd; Medium Energy Saving Panjin Clean Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Cecep Eco Environmental Technology Co ltd; Medium Energy Saving Panjin Clean Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-22
Filing date: 2022-05-22
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a preprocessing device that useless processing of danger, including the under casing, under casing upper end detachably is provided with the collecting box, collecting box upper end detachably is provided with handles the case, connect through the bolt between under casing, collecting box and the processing case, first feed inlet has been seted up on the under casing, a plurality of mounting hole has been seted up to the under casing lower extreme, detachably is provided with the heating rod in the mounting hole, dries the useless danger that gets into the under casing from first feed inlet through the heating rod, gets rid of moisture, it is provided with the workbin to handle case upper end detachably, it is provided with the fixture block to handle case upper end, the fixture block is provided with a plurality ofly, be provided with the installation piece on the workbin, the workbin is through installation piece and two cooperation between the fixture block is installed in handling case upper end, is convenient for dismantle the washing to the device after handling the useless danger, the maintenance of the equipment of being convenient for simultaneously.

Description

Useless preprocessing device who handles of danger

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hazardous waste material processing technology field specifically is a preprocessing device of danger waste treatment.

Background

Hazardous waste refers to waste with one or more dangerous characteristics such as corrosivity, toxicity, flammability, reactivity or infectivity, and does not exclude hazardous characteristics, and may have harmful effects on the environment or human health. Hazardous wastes need to be treated by specific equipment, so that the hazardous wastes are prevented from damaging the environment, the treatment efficiency of the conventional hazardous waste treatment device is too low, and the occupied environment area is too large; in the useless pretreatment process of danger, need transport appointed processing factory after earlier simple processing and handle, the useless pretreatment device of current danger can't be broken useless to danger, and the useless too big inconvenient transportation of volume of danger can cause harm to the environment simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a useless preprocessing device who handles of danger to solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a preprocessing device that useless processing of danger, includes the under casing, under casing upper end detachably is provided with the collecting box, collecting box upper end detachably is provided with handles the case, connect through the bolt between under casing, collecting box and the processing case, first feed inlet has been seted up on the under casing, a plurality of mounting hole has been seted up to the under casing lower extreme, detachably is provided with the heating rod in the mounting hole, dries the useless danger that gets into the under casing from first feed inlet through the heating rod, gets rid of moisture, it is provided with the workbin to handle case upper end detachably, it is provided with the fixture block to handle the case upper end, it is provided with a plurality ofly to handle the fixture block, be provided with the installation piece on the workbin, the workbin is installed in through the cooperation between installation piece and two the fixture block and is handled the case upper end, is convenient for dismantle the washing to the device after having handled the danger and useless.

Preferably, the installation platform is fixedly arranged at the side ends of the bottom box and the collecting box, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the installation platform, the push plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the electric push rod, the discharge opening is formed in the side end of the collecting box, and the crushed hazardous waste is pushed to the discharge opening through the electric push rod and the push plate, so that the collecting box is pushed out, and meanwhile, the bottom box is pushed out after drying.

In a further preferred mode, an extension plate is arranged at the side end of the bottom box, a discharge port is formed in the side end of the bottom box, which is located at the installation position of the extension plate, a screw rod is rotatably arranged on the extension plate, a support frame is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box, one end of the screw rod is connected with the extension plate, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the support frame, a sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod, and dried hazardous wastes enter the extension plate from the discharge port and are transported upwards through the rotation of the screw rod.

In further preferred, it rotationally is provided with the crushing roller to handle case upper end, the blanking mouth has been seted up to the workbin lower extreme, the second feed inlet has been seted up to the workbin upper end, the workbin side is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate sets up between second feed inlet and sleeve pipe, and the danger that the hob was in transit is useless and gets into the workbin through the connecting plate, and the blanking mouth that sets up on the workbin gets into the crushing roller upper end, carries out the breakage through the crushing roller.

Preferably in further, the inside slidable of collecting box is provided with the sieve, a plurality of sieve mesh has been seted up to the sieve upper end, the sieve upper end is provided with the connecting block, rotatable rotatory piece that is provided with on the connecting block, both ends are all fixed to be provided with rotatory stick about rotatory piece, rotatory stick runs through the lateral wall of collecting box is useless shine into powdered through the sieve with the danger after the breakage to drive the connecting block motion through rotatory piece to realize reciprocating of sieve.

In a further preferred mode, the support frame is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, so that the rotation of the screw rod is realized, and hazardous wastes are transported from the extension plate to the connecting plate.

Preferably in further, the collecting box and the side end of the treatment box are fixedly provided with a platform, the platform is provided with a second motor and a third motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the crushing roller, the third motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, so that the crushing roller is driven to rotate through the second motor, the crushing of hazardous wastes is realized, the rotating rod is driven to move through the third motor, the rotating block and the connecting block are driven to move, and the up-and-down movement of the sieve plate is realized.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses well under casing, handle and connect through the bolt between case and the collecting box to and the workbin is installed in handling the case upper end through the cooperation of two fixture blocks and installation piece, has reduced the horizontal volume of equipment, is convenient for use in the less environment in place, is convenient for wash the device after handling the danger is useless simultaneously, and is convenient for change the damage part after equipment damages.

2. The utility model discloses well under casing lower extreme sets up the mounting hole, installs the heating rod in the mounting hole, and useless the heating and drying to getting into the inside humidity danger of under casing from first feed inlet through the heating rod to be convenient for breakage after transporting crushing roller, the danger after the preliminary treatment of being convenient for simultaneously is useless transports, reduces the pollution to the environment.

3. The utility model discloses in set up the second motor, drive the useless breakage that carries on of danger after the crushing roller will be dried, the useless up-and-down motion through the sieve of danger after the breakage sieves, becomes powdered through the vibration of sieve useless, releases the collecting box from the discharge opening with powdered danger useless through electric putter and push pedal to accomplish the preliminary treatment, be convenient for handle the useless transportation of back danger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a take-out sleeve of a pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of a pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cooperating structure of the collecting box and the sieve plate of the pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model discloses in a useless preprocessing device's of danger push pedal and electric putter's structural schematic.

In the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a collection box; 3. a treatment box; 4. a first feed port; 5. mounting holes; 6. a heating rod; 7. A material box; 8. a clamping block; 9. mounting blocks; 10. an installation table; 11. an electric push rod; 12. pushing the plate; 13. a discharge opening; 14. An extension plate; 15. a discharge port; 16. a screw rod; 17. a support frame; 18. a sleeve; 19. a crushing roller; 20. a blanking port; 21. a second feed port; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a sieve plate; 24. screening holes; 25. connecting blocks; 26. rotating the block; 27. rotating the rod; 28. a first motor; 29. a platform; 30. a second motor; 31. a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, a pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment comprises a bottom case 1, a collecting box 2 detachably disposed on the top of the bottom case 1, a treatment box 3 detachably disposed on the top of the collecting box 2, the bottom case 1, the collecting box 2 and the treatment box 3 are connected by bolts, a first feeding hole 4 is disposed on the bottom case 1, a plurality of mounting holes 5 are disposed on the bottom of the bottom case 1, a heating rod 6 is detachably disposed in the mounting hole 5, hazardous waste entering the bottom case 1 from the first feeding hole 4 is dried by the heating rod 6 to remove moisture, a material box 7 detachably disposed on the top of the treatment box 3, a plurality of clamping blocks 8 are disposed on the top of the treatment box 3, a mounting block 9 is disposed on the material box 7, the material box 7 is mounted on the top of the treatment box 3 by the cooperation between the mounting block 9 and the two clamping blocks 8, which facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the device after the hazardous waste treatment, the side ends of the bottom box 1 and the collecting box 2 are both fixedly provided with a mounting platform 10, an electric push rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the mounting platform 10, the front end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly provided with a push plate 12, the side end of the collecting box 2 is provided with a discharge opening 13, the crushed hazardous waste is conveniently pushed to the discharge opening 13 through the electric push rod 11 and the push plate 12 so as to push out the collecting box 2, and the dried hazardous waste is conveniently pushed out of the bottom box 1 at the same time, the side end of the bottom box 1 is provided with an extension plate 14, the side end of the bottom box 1 is provided with a discharge opening 15 at the mounting position of the extension plate 14, a screw rod 16 is rotatably arranged on the extension plate 14, the upper end of the collecting box 2 is provided with a support frame 17, one end of the screw rod 16 is connected with the extension plate 14, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the support frame 17, a sleeve 18 is arranged outside the screw rod 16, the dried hazardous waste enters the extension plate 14 from the discharge opening 15 and is transported upwards through the rotation of the screw rod 16, handle 3 upper ends of case and rotationally be provided with crushing roller 19, blanking mouth 20 has been seted up to workbin 7 lower extreme, second feed inlet 21 has been seted up to workbin 7 upper end, workbin 7 side is provided with connecting plate 22, connecting plate 22 sets up between second feed inlet 21 and sleeve pipe 18, the danger that hob 16 transported is useless gets into workbin 7 through connecting plate 22, blanking mouth 20 of seting up on the follow workbin 7 gets into the 19 upper ends of crushing roller, carry out the breakage through crushing roller 19, thereby accomplish useless stoving and the crushing process of danger.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, the inside slidable of collecting box 2 is provided with sieve plate 23, sieve plate 23 has an upper end opened with a plurality of sieve holes 24, sieve plate 23 has an upper end provided with connecting block 25, rotatable rotating block 26 that is provided with on connecting block 25, both ends are all fixed and are provided with rotatory stick 27 about rotatory block 26, rotatory stick 27 runs through the lateral wall of collecting box 2, shine into powdered with the useless danger after the breakage through sieve plate 23, drive connecting block 25 motion through rotating block 26, thereby realize reciprocating of sieve plate 23, vibration through sieve plate 23, make the useless powder that becomes of danger after smashing, accomplish the preliminary treatment to the useless danger, be convenient for the useless transportation of danger simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in the present embodiment, a first motor 28 is fixedly disposed on the supporting frame 17, the first motor 28 is fixedly connected to the screw 16, so as to rotate the screw 16, so that hazardous wastes are transported from the extension plate 14 to the connecting plate 22, a platform 29 is fixedly disposed at the side ends of the collecting box 2 and the treatment box 3, a second motor 30 and a third motor 31 are disposed on the platform 29, the second motor 30 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 19, and the third motor 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 27, so that the crushing roller 19 is driven by the second motor 30 to crush hazardous wastes, the rotating rod 27 is driven by the third motor 31 to move, so as to drive the rotating block 26 and the connecting block 25 to move, so as to move the sieve plate 23 up and down, thereby enabling the apparatus to operate and providing power for each part.

Example 2:

to sum up, when carrying out the useless processing of danger, the useless 1 inside under casing of putting into from first feed inlet 4 of danger that will handle, insert the mounting hole 5 that the 1 lower extreme of under casing set up with heating rod 6, and be connected with external power supply, thereby useless heat drying of danger to under casing 1 inside, the useless cooperation through electric putter 11 and push pedal 12 of danger of heat drying completion pushes out under casing 1 from discharge gate 15, get into extension plate 14, start first motor 28, first motor 28 drives hob 16 and rotates, thereby upwards transport the useless danger on extension plate 14, the useless danger of transporting the top drops on connecting plate 22 from sleeve pipe 18, get into workbin 7 from second feed inlet 21, from the landing in workbin 7, reach crushing roller 19 upper end through blanking mouth 20, with two crushing roller 19's surface contact.

Example 3:

to sum up, start second motor 30, second motor 30 drives two crushing rollers 19 and rotates, useless the smashing of danger that will drop from workbin 7, useless the danger after smashing gets into processing case 3 owing to the roll of crushing roller 19, from processing on case 3 inside drop to the collection case 2 on the sieve 23 that sets up, start third motor 31, third motor 31 drives rotatory stick 27 and rotates, rotatory stick 27 drives rotatory piece 26 and rotates, thereby through the cooperation of rotatory stick 27 and connecting block 25, make sieve 23 up-and-down motion, thereby make sieve 23 vibrate, vibrate dangerous useless the powderiness of will danger, the powdered dangerous sieve mesh 24 that sets up on from sieve 23 drops to collection case 2 bottom, electric putter 11 extends, drive push pedal 12 and move forward, promote powdered dangerous useless unloading collection case 2 from discharge opening 13, thereby get into external collection equipment, accomplish the useless preliminary treatment of whole danger, thereby the specific processing producer of transportation carries out more thorough processing.

In summary, in all the above-mentioned embodiments, the connection between two components may be selected from welding, bolt and nut fit connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection manners according to actual situations, which are not repeated herein, and all the above-mentioned embodiments related to the fixed connection and the welding is preferred, although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device of danger waste disposal, includes under casing (1), its characterized in that, under casing (1) upper end detachably is provided with collecting box (2), collecting box (2) upper end detachably is provided with handles case (3), under casing (1), collecting box (2) and handle and connect through the bolt between case (3), first feed inlet (4) have been seted up on under casing (1), a plurality of mounting hole (5) have been seted up to under casing (1) lower extreme, detachably is provided with heating rod (6) in mounting hole (5), it is provided with workbin (7) to handle case (3) upper end detachably, it is provided with fixture block (8) to handle case (3) upper end, fixture block (8) are provided with a plurality ofly, be provided with installation piece (9) on workbin (7), workbin (7) are through installation piece (9) and two cooperation between fixture block (8) is installed in handling case (3) upper end.

2. The pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein an installation platform (10) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the bottom box (1) and the collection box (2), an electric push rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the installation platform (10), a push plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the electric push rod (11), and a discharge opening (13) is arranged at the side end of the collection box (2).

3. The pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein an extension plate (14) is arranged at the side end of the bottom box (1), a discharge hole (15) is arranged at the side end of the bottom box (1) at the installation position of the extension plate (14), a screw rod (16) is rotatably arranged on the extension plate (14), a support frame (17) is arranged at the upper end of the collection box (2), one end of the screw rod (16) is connected with the extension plate (14), the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the support frame (17), and a sleeve (18) is arranged outside the screw rod (16).

4. A pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 3, wherein the treatment box (3) is rotatably provided with a crushing roller (19) at the upper end, the material box (7) is provided with a blanking port (20) at the lower end, the material box (7) is provided with a second feeding port (21) at the side end, the material box (7) is provided with a connecting plate (22) at the side end, and the connecting plate (22) is arranged between the second feeding port (21) and the sleeve (18).

5. The pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein a sieve plate (23) is slidably arranged inside the collection box (2), a plurality of sieve holes (24) are formed in the upper end of the sieve plate (23), a connecting block (25) is arranged on the upper end of the sieve plate (23), a rotating block (26) is rotatably arranged on the connecting block (25), rotating rods (27) are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotating block (26), and the rotating rods (27) penetrate through the side wall of the collection box (2).

6. The pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 3, wherein the support frame (17) is fixedly provided with a first motor (28), and the first motor (28) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (16).

7. A pretreatment device for hazardous waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, a platform (29) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the collecting box (2) and the treatment box (3), a second motor (30) and a third motor (31) are arranged on the platform (29), the second motor (30) is fixedly connected with the crushing roller (19), and the third motor (31) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (27).