CN217741642U - Solar photovoltaic support with ray tracing mechanism - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic support with ray tracing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217741642U CN217741642U CN202221643969.7U CN202221643969U CN217741642U CN 217741642 U CN217741642 U CN 217741642U CN 202221643969 U CN202221643969 U CN 202221643969U CN 217741642 U CN217741642 U CN 217741642U
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- fixed
- support
- ray tracing
- power generation
- solar photovoltaic
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic power generation supports, in particular to a solar photovoltaic support with a ray tracing mechanism, which comprises a support column, a mounting frame, a driving mechanism, a solar tracking controller and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a stepping motor, a conveying pipe and an electric heater, and the stepping motor is fixed on a second support; if when covering a large amount of dusts on the transparent pick-up plate, then photovoltaic power generation board also covers and has a large amount of dusts, light intensity sensor detects the illumination intensity and reduces, and with signal real-time transmission to remote control terminal, be used for personnel to look over, do not need personnel to patrol and examine on the spot, personnel open outside air feeder and carry high-pressure gas to the conveyer pipe, then blow to the photovoltaic power generation board surface via the gas pocket, step motor drive conveyer pipe is reciprocal to be swung, adopt high velocity air to clear up photovoltaic power generation board, can not cause the fish tail to the photovoltaic power generation board surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation support field specifically is a solar photovoltaic support with ray tracing mechanism.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technique that utilizes the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interface and directly changes light energy into electric energy, mainly by photovoltaic power generation board, controller and dc-to-ac converter three major parts constitute, when actual installation is used, support the photovoltaic power generation board through corresponding photovoltaic support to adjust photovoltaic power generation board angle in real time according to illumination angle, make the abundant illumination of accepting of photovoltaic power generation board, improve the generating efficiency, still need in time carry out the dust clearance to photovoltaic power generation board surface, avoid the dust to cover the influence generating efficiency.
Present solar photovoltaic support can not only realize that light can also clear up photovoltaic power generation board, but before clearing up photovoltaic power generation board, need patrolling and examining the personnel and patrol and examine on the spot, when discovering the more influence electricity generation of photovoltaic board dust, restart clearance mechanism clears up, can't realize remote monitoring dust coverage. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a solar photovoltaic support with a ray tracing mechanism to solve the problems set forth in the background above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic support with ray tracing mechanism to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a solar photovoltaic bracket with a ray tracing mechanism comprises a bracket body;
the top end of the supporting column is rotatably connected with an installation column, the top end of the installation column is obliquely and fixedly provided with an installation frame, a first support is fixed at the end with the higher inclination of the installation frame, and a second support is fixed at the end with the lower inclination of the installation frame;
the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting column and is used for driving the mounting column to rotate;
the solar tracking controller is fixed on the first bracket and used for controlling the driving mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the second bracket and used for cleaning;
wherein, clearance mechanism includes step motor, conveyer pipe and electric heater, step motor fixes on the second support, the one end of conveyer pipe with step motor's output fixed connection, a plurality of gas pocket has been seted up along length direction to the conveyer pipe, a plurality of the gas pocket all moves towards the mounting bracket, electric heater establishes ties and fixes the conveyer pipe is close to step motor's one end, the top surface of second support install with the detection mechanism that the conveyer pipe corresponds.
As a further aspect of the present invention: actuating mechanism includes driving motor and fixes the speed reducer at its output, driving motor fixes the lateral wall of support column, the output of speed reducer is fixed with drive gear, actuating mechanism still including with the drive gear of drive gear meshing, the drive gear cover is established and is fixed on the erection column.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the speed reducer is a worm gear speed reducer.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the conveyer pipe is close to step motor's pot head is established and is fixed with the clamp, step motor's output is fixed on the clamp.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the conveying pipe is made of stainless steel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the detection mechanism comprises an illuminance sensor and a transparent detection plate, the illuminance sensor is fixed on the top surface of the second support, and the transparent detection plate is covered and fixed at the detection end of the illuminance sensor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the transparent detection plate is made of toughened glass.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
illuminance sensor real-time detection light passes the illumination intensity of transparent pick-up plate, if when covering a large amount of dust on the transparent pick-up plate, then photovoltaic power generation board also covers a large amount of dust, illuminance sensor detects the illumination intensity and reduces, and with signal real-time transmission to remote control terminal, be used for personnel to look over, do not need personnel to patrol and examine on the spot, personnel open outside air feeder and carry high-pressure gas to the conveyer pipe, then blow to photovoltaic power generation board surface via the gas pocket, the clearance of blowing to the dust, step motor drive conveyer pipe reciprocal swing, carry out comprehensive clearance to photovoltaic power generation board, adopt high velocity air to clear up photovoltaic power generation board, can not cause the fish tail to photovoltaic power generation board surface.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar photovoltaic support with a ray tracing mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a mounting bracket in a solar photovoltaic support having a ray tracing mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation location of an electric heater in a solar photovoltaic support with a ray tracing mechanism;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the point A in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection mechanism in a solar photovoltaic support with a ray tracing mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 11. mounting a column; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a first bracket; 14. a second bracket; 2. a drive mechanism; 21. a drive motor; 22. a speed reducer; 23. a drive gear; 24. a transmission gear; 3. a solar tracking controller; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a stepping motor; 411. clamping a hoop; 42. a delivery pipe; 421. air holes; 43. an electric heater; 5. a detection mechanism; 51. a light intensity sensor; 52. a transparent test plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a solar photovoltaic support with a ray tracing mechanism includes;
the device comprises a support column 1, wherein the top end of the support column 1 is rotatably connected with an installation column 11, the top end of the installation column 11 is obliquely fixed with an installation frame 12, a first support 13 is fixed at the end, with the inclination being high, of the installation frame 12, and a second support 14 is fixed at the end, with the inclination being low, of the installation frame 12;
the driving mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting column 1 and is used for driving the mounting column 11 to rotate;
a solar tracking controller 3 fixed to the first bracket 13 and configured to control the driving mechanism 2;
a cleaning mechanism 4 mounted on the second bracket 14 and used for cleaning;
wherein, clearance mechanism 4 includes step motor 41, conveyer pipe 42 and electric heater 43, and step motor 41 is fixed on second support 14, and conveyer pipe 42's one end and step motor 41's output fixed connection, and a plurality of gas pocket 421 have been seted up along length direction to conveyer pipe 42, and a plurality of gas pocket 421 all face towards mounting bracket 12, and electric heater 43 establishes ties and fixes the one end that is close to step motor 41 at conveyer pipe 42, and detection mechanism 5 that corresponds with conveyer pipe 42 is installed to the top surface of second support 14.
In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel is installed on the installation rack 12, the conveying pipe 42 is connected with the external air supply device through a hose, when in use, the solar tracking controller 3 tracks the solar rays in real time, and drives the installation column 11 to rotate through the driving mechanism 2, the installation rack 12 is adjusted in rotation, so that the photovoltaic panel on the installation rack 12 faces the sun at an optimal angle, power generation efficiency is ensured, the illuminance sensor 51, the stepping motor 41 and the electric heater 43 are both in signal connection with the remote control terminal, the illuminance sensor 51 detects the illumination intensity of the light passing through the transparent detection board 52 in real time, if a large amount of dust is covered on the transparent detection board 52, the photovoltaic panel is also covered with a large amount of dust, the dust blocks sunlight, the illuminance sensor 51 detects that the illumination intensity is reduced, and transmits the signal to the remote control terminal in real time, for the personnel to check, the snow accumulation personnel do not need to check on the spot, the personnel open the external air supply device to convey high-pressure air to the conveying pipe 42, then blow to the surface of the photovoltaic panel through the air hole 421, the dust is cleaned by blowing, the step motor 41 drives the conveying pipe 42 to swing back, the photovoltaic panel to clean the photovoltaic panel, if the high-speed of the air flow for heating of the photovoltaic panel can be improved, the scratch of the photovoltaic panel after the photovoltaic panel is heated by the high-speed of the high-speed heating gas, the photovoltaic panel, the high-speed can be improved.
In fig. 1: the driving mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 21 and a speed reducer 22 fixed at the output end of the driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 is fixed on the side wall of the support column 1, a driving gear 23 is fixed at the output end of the speed reducer 22, the driving mechanism 2 further comprises a transmission gear 24 meshed with the driving gear 23, the transmission gear 24 is sleeved and fixed on the mounting column 11, the driving motor 21 is in signal connection with the solar tracking controller 3, the solar tracking controller 3 controls the driving motor 21 to rotate, the driving motor 21 drives the driving gear 23 to rotate through the speed reducer 22, the driving gear 23 drives the mounting column 11 and the mounting frame 12 to rotate through the transmission gear 24, and therefore the photovoltaic panel on the mounting frame 12 is adjusted in a rotating mode.
In fig. 1: the speed reducer 22 is a worm gear speed reducer, and has a self-locking function while playing a role in speed reduction, so as to prevent the mounting post 11 from rotating by itself.
In fig. 1 and 4: the clamp 411 is fixed to the pot head that conveyer pipe 42 is close to step motor 41, and step motor 41's output is fixed on clamp 411, fixes conveyer pipe 42 at step motor 41's output through clamp 411, connects comparatively firmly.
In fig. 3: the material of conveyer pipe 42 is stainless steel, and it is difficult for taking place the corrosion, prevents that the iron rust from causing the pollution to photovoltaic power generation board.
In fig. 5: the detection mechanism 5 comprises an illuminance sensor 51 and a transparent detection plate 52, the illuminance sensor 51 is fixed on the top surface of the second support 14, the transparent detection plate 52 is covered on a detection end fixed on the illuminance sensor 51, the illuminance sensor 51 detects the illumination intensity of light irradiating on the transparent detection plate 52 in real time, if a large amount of dust covers the transparent detection plate 52, the photovoltaic power generation plate also covers a large amount of dust, the illuminance sensor 51 detects the reduction of the illumination intensity on the transparent detection plate 52, and transmits signals to a remote control terminal in real time for people to check, and people do not need to patrol on the spot.
In fig. 5: the transparent detection plate 52 is made of toughened glass, so that the transparent detection plate is not easy to oxidize and has long service life while ensuring light transmission.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: photovoltaic power generation board is installed on mounting bracket 12, conveyer pipe 42 is connected with outside air feed equipment through the hose, when using, solar tracking controller 3 tracks the sun light in real time, and drive erection column 11 through actuating mechanism 2 and rotate, rotate the adjustment to mounting bracket 12, make photovoltaic power generation board on mounting bracket 12 face the sun with the best angle, guarantee generating efficiency, light intensity sensor 51, step motor 41 and electric heater 43 all with remote control terminal signal connection, light intensity sensor 51 detects the illumination intensity that light passed transparent pick-up plate 52 in real time, if transparent pick-up plate 52 covers a large amount of dust, photovoltaic power generation board also covers a large amount of dust, the dust shelters from sunshine, light intensity sensor 51 detects the illumination intensity and reduces, and transmit the signal to remote control terminal in real time, be used for personnel to look over, do not need personnel to patrol and examine on the spot snow, personnel open outside air feed equipment and carry high-pressure gas to conveyer pipe 42, then blow to photovoltaic power generation board surface through gas pocket 421, clear up the dust by blowing, step motor 41 drive conveyer pipe 42 to reciprocate, carry out comprehensive clearance to photovoltaic power generation board, if the photovoltaic power generation board surface heating of high-speed air flow can not cause the thermal energy of heating behind the photovoltaic power generation board, can improve the scratch of photovoltaic power generation board, when the high-speed.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A solar photovoltaic bracket with a ray tracing mechanism is characterized by comprising;
the device comprises a supporting column (1), wherein the top end of the supporting column (1) is rotatably connected with an installation column (11), the top end of the installation column (11) is obliquely and fixedly provided with an installation frame (12), a first support (13) is fixed at the end, with the inclination being high, of the installation frame (12), and a second support (14) is fixed at the end, with the inclination being low, of the installation frame (12);
the driving mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting column (1) and is used for driving the mounting column (11) to rotate;
a solar tracking controller (3) fixed on the first bracket (13) and used for controlling the driving mechanism (2);
the cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged on the second bracket (14) and is used for cleaning;
wherein, clearance mechanism (4) include step motor (41), conveyer pipe (42) and electric heater (43), step motor (41) are fixed on second support (14), the one end of conveyer pipe (42) with the output fixed connection of step motor (41), a plurality of gas pocket (421), a plurality of have been seted up along length direction in conveyer pipe (42) gas pocket (421) all face towards mounting bracket (12), electric heater (43) are established ties and are fixed conveyer pipe (42) are close to the one end of step motor (41), the top surface of second support (14) install with detection mechanism (5) that conveyer pipe (42) correspond.
2. The solar photovoltaic bracket with the ray tracing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (21) and a speed reducer (22) fixed at an output end thereof, the driving motor (21) is fixed at a side wall of the supporting column (1), a driving gear (23) is fixed at an output end of the speed reducer (22), the driving mechanism (2) further comprises a transmission gear (24) meshed with the driving gear (23), and the transmission gear (24) is sleeved and fixed on the mounting column (11).
3. The solar photovoltaic support with ray tracing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that said speed reducer (22) is a worm gear speed reducer.
4. The solar photovoltaic bracket with the ray tracing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a clamp (411) is fixed on one end of the delivery pipe (42) close to the stepping motor (41), and an output end of the stepping motor (41) is fixed on the clamp (411).
5. The solar photovoltaic support with ray tracing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the material of said conveying pipe (42) is stainless steel.
6. A solar photovoltaic support with a ray tracing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said detecting mechanism (5) comprises a light intensity sensor (51) and a transparent detecting plate (52), said light intensity sensor (51) is fixed on the top surface of said second support (14), said transparent detecting plate (52) is covered and fixed on the detecting end of said light intensity sensor (51).
7. The solar photovoltaic bracket with a ray tracing mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the transparent detection plate (52) is made of tempered glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221643969.7U CN217741642U (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Solar photovoltaic support with ray tracing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221643969.7U CN217741642U (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Solar photovoltaic support with ray tracing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217741642U true CN217741642U (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221643969.7U Active CN217741642U (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2022-06-22 | Solar photovoltaic support with ray tracing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217741642U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117498789A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic cell control method and photovoltaic cell control device |
-
2022
- 2022-06-22 CN CN202221643969.7U patent/CN217741642U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117498789A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic cell control method and photovoltaic cell control device |
| CN117498789B (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-05-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic cell control method and photovoltaic cell control device |
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