CN217734413U - Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building - Google Patents
Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building Download PDFInfo
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- CN217734413U CN217734413U CN202221256641.XU CN202221256641U CN217734413U CN 217734413 U CN217734413 U CN 217734413U CN 202221256641 U CN202221256641 U CN 202221256641U CN 217734413 U CN217734413 U CN 217734413U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及房屋建筑设备技术领域,具体为一种房屋建筑防震缝防碰撞装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction equipment, in particular to an anti-collision device for house construction anti-seismic joints.
背景技术Background technique
防震缝是指地震区设计房屋时,为防止地震使房屋破坏,应用防震缝将房屋分成若干形体简单、结构刚度均匀的独立部分,为减轻或防止相邻结构单元由地震作用引起的碰撞而预先设置的间隙,在地震设防地区的建筑必须充分考虑地震对建筑造成的影响,防震缝广泛存在于工业及民用建筑中;建筑抗震规范规定,当设伸缩缝及沉降缝时,其宽度应符合防震缝的要求,但是目前大多数的房屋建筑防震缝设置完成后,建筑施工仅仅采用简单的覆盖处理措施,对防震缝两侧建筑物未进行进一步的防护,致使地震作用下,两侧建筑物容易碰撞受损,影响结构安全。Anti-seismic joints refer to the design of houses in earthquake areas. In order to prevent the houses from being damaged by earthquakes, the anti-seismic joints are used to divide the houses into several independent parts with simple shapes and uniform structural rigidity. For buildings in earthquake fortified areas, the impact of earthquakes on buildings must be fully considered. Anti-seismic joints widely exist in industrial and civil buildings; the building anti-seismic code stipulates that when expansion joints and settlement joints are set, their width should meet the requirements of anti-seismic conditions. However, at present, after the seismic joints of most buildings are set up, the building construction only adopts simple covering measures, and no further protection is carried out for the buildings on both sides of the seismic joints, so that under the action of an earthquake, the buildings on both sides are easily damaged. Collision damage, affecting structural safety.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种房屋建筑防震缝防碰撞装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-collision device for building anti-seismic joints to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种房屋建筑防震缝防碰撞装置,包括固定安装板、固定支架、连接支杆和连接支架,所述固定安装板上安装有固定支架,且固定支架位于固定安装板上下两端,所述固定支架上铰接有连接支杆,所述连接支杆一端铰接有连接支架,所述连接支架之间设有缓冲套筒,所述缓冲套筒内安装有固定分隔板,固定分隔板上安装有缓冲弹簧,且缓冲弹簧位于固定分隔板上下两端,缓冲弹簧一端安装有滑动圆盘,且滑动圆盘与缓冲套筒滑动连接,连接支架一端安装有缓冲滑杆,且缓冲滑杆贯穿缓冲套筒与滑动圆盘固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical proposals: an anti-collision device for building anti-seismic joints, including a fixed mounting plate, a fixed bracket, a connecting rod and a connecting bracket, and a fixed bracket is installed on the fixed mounting plate , and the fixed bracket is located at the upper and lower ends of the fixed mounting plate, the fixed bracket is hinged with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with a connecting bracket, a buffer sleeve is arranged between the connecting brackets, and the buffer sleeve A fixed partition is installed inside the barrel, and a buffer spring is installed on the fixed partition, and the buffer spring is located at the upper and lower ends of the fixed partition, and a sliding disc is installed at one end of the buffer spring, and the sliding disc is slidably connected with the buffer sleeve A buffer slide bar is installed at one end of the connecting bracket, and the buffer slide bar penetrates the buffer sleeve and is fixedly connected with the sliding disc.
优选的,所述缓冲套筒上安装有固定加强板,且固定加强板位于缓冲套筒左右两侧,固定安装板一侧安装有固定套筒,固定套筒内安装有液压缓冲器,液压缓冲器的伸缩端安装有缓冲支杆,且缓冲支杆贯穿固定套筒与固定加强板固定连接。Preferably, a fixed reinforcement plate is installed on the buffer sleeve, and the fixed reinforcement plate is located on the left and right sides of the buffer sleeve, a fixed sleeve is installed on one side of the fixed installation plate, a hydraulic buffer is installed in the fixed sleeve, and the hydraulic buffer A buffer strut is installed at the telescopic end of the device, and the buffer strut runs through the fixed sleeve and is fixedly connected with the fixed reinforcement plate.
优选的,所述固定安装板顶部安装有弧形弹性板。Preferably, an arc-shaped elastic plate is installed on the top of the fixed installation plate.
优选的,所述固定安装板、连接支杆、缓冲滑杆、固定加强板、缓冲支杆采用高强度不锈钢材质。Preferably, the fixed mounting plate, connecting strut, buffer slide bar, fixed reinforcement plate, and buffer strut are made of high-strength stainless steel.
优选的,所述固定安装板设置有两个,固定支架、连接支杆设置有四个且位于两侧所述固定安装板上,连接支架设置有两个,每两个所述连接支杆与连接支架铰接连接。Preferably, there are two fixed mounting plates, four fixed brackets and connecting struts located on the fixed mounting plates on both sides, two connecting brackets, and every two connecting struts are connected to The connecting brackets are hinged.
优选的,所述固定套筒、液压缓冲器设置有四个且分布在两侧所述固定安装板上。Preferably, there are four fixed sleeves and hydraulic buffers distributed on the fixed installation plates on both sides.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种房屋建筑防震缝防碰撞装置,具备以下有益效果,本装置通过固定安装板将装置安装两个建筑物之间,方便对装置进行安装,通过缓冲滑杆与滑动圆盘对缓冲弹簧施加压力,缓冲弹簧进行缓冲减震,提高了缓冲效果,通过液压缓冲器进一步提高了减震缓冲效果,防止两侧的建筑物碰撞,提高了两侧建筑物的稳定性。The utility model provides an anti-collision device for building anti-seismic joints, which has the following beneficial effects. The device is installed between two buildings through a fixed installation plate, which facilitates the installation of the device. Pressure is applied to the buffer spring, and the buffer spring performs buffering and shock absorption, which improves the buffering effect. The shock absorbing and buffering effect is further improved through the hydraulic buffer, preventing the collision of buildings on both sides, and improving the stability of the buildings on both sides.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的主体剖视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的缓冲套筒放大剖视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the buffer sleeve of the present invention.
图中:1、固定安装板;2、固定支架;3、连接支杆;4、连接支架;5、缓冲套筒;6、固定分隔板;7、缓冲弹簧;8、滑动圆盘;9、缓冲滑杆;10、固定加强板;11、固定套筒;12、液压缓冲器;13、缓冲支杆;14、弧形弹性板。In the figure: 1, fixed mounting plate; 2, fixed bracket; 3, connecting rod; 4, connecting bracket; 5, buffer sleeve; 6, fixed partition plate; 7, buffer spring; 8, sliding disc; 9 10. Fixed reinforcing plate; 11. Fixed sleeve; 12. Hydraulic buffer; 13. Buffer rod; 14. Curved elastic plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "another end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by ", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which can be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种房屋建筑防震缝防碰撞装置,包括固定安装板1、固定支架2、连接支杆3和连接支架4,所述固定安装板1上安装有固定支架2,且固定支架2位于固定安装板1上下两端,所述固定支架2上铰接有连接支杆3,所述连接支杆3一端铰接有连接支架4,所述连接支架4之间设有缓冲套筒5,通过固定安装板1将装置安装两个建筑物之间,方便对装置进行安装。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, an embodiment provided by the utility model: an anti-collision device for building anti-seismic joints, including a
进一步,缓冲套筒5内安装有固定分隔板6,固定分隔板6上安装有缓冲弹簧7,且缓冲弹簧7位于固定分隔板6上下两端,缓冲弹簧7一端安装有滑动圆盘8,且滑动圆盘8与缓冲套筒5滑动连接,连接支架4一端安装有缓冲滑杆9,且缓冲滑杆9贯穿缓冲套筒5与滑动圆盘8固定连接,通过缓冲滑杆9与滑动圆盘8对缓冲弹簧7施加压力,缓冲弹簧7进行缓冲减震,提高了缓冲效果。Further, a
进一步,缓冲套筒5上安装有固定加强板10,且固定加强板10位于缓冲套筒5左右两侧,固定安装板1一侧安装有固定套筒11,固定套筒11内安装有液压缓冲器12,液压缓冲器12的伸缩端安装有缓冲支杆13,且缓冲支杆13贯穿固定套筒11与固定加强板10固定连接,通过液压缓冲器12进一步提高了减震缓冲效果,防止两侧的建筑物碰撞,提高了两侧建筑物的稳定性。Further, a
进一步,固定安装板1顶部安装有弧形弹性板14。Further, an arc-shaped
进一步,固定安装板1、连接支杆3、缓冲滑杆9、固定加强板10、缓冲支杆13采用高强度不锈钢材质。Further, the
进一步,固定安装板1设置有两个,固定支架2、连接支杆3设置有四个且位于两侧所述固定安装板1上,连接支架4设置有两个,每两个所述连接支杆3与连接支架4铰接连接。Further, there are two fixed
进一步,固定套筒11、液压缓冲器12设置有四个且分布在两侧所述固定安装板1上。Further, there are four
工作原理:通过固定安装板1将装置安装在两个建筑物之间的伸缩缝内,在地震建筑物晃动靠近时,连接支杆3通过固定支架2与连接支架4转动,缓冲滑杆9通过滑动圆盘8对缓冲弹簧7施加压力,缓冲弹簧7受到压力后产生形变收缩,缓冲滑杆9在缓冲套筒5内滑动,提高了缓冲效果,同时液压缓冲器12受到压力,液压缓冲器12的伸缩端收缩,缓冲支杆13在固定套筒11内滑动,进一步提高了减震缓冲效果,防止两侧的建筑物碰撞,提高了两侧建筑物的稳定性,弧形弹性板14对装置起到防护作用,弧形弹性板14具有一定弹性,受到压力可以产生形变。Working principle: The device is installed in the expansion joint between two buildings by fixing the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221256641.XU CN217734413U (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221256641.XU CN217734413U (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116427574A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-07-14 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Shock-absorbing device for building construction |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116427574A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-07-14 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Shock-absorbing device for building construction |
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Granted publication date: 20221104 |