CN217729107U - But angle regulation's box girder prefabrication pedestal wedge steel sheet positioner - Google Patents
But angle regulation's box girder prefabrication pedestal wedge steel sheet positioner Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及桥梁工程技术领域,特别涉及一种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge engineering, in particular to a wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device for a box girder prefabricated pedestal with an adjustable angle.
背景技术Background technique
在桥梁结构中,橡胶支座是桥梁上、下部结构的连接点,其作用是将上部结构的荷载顺适、安全地传递到桥墩台上去,同时保证上部结构在荷载、温度变化、混凝土收缩等因素作用下的自由变形,以便使结构的实际受力情况符合计算图式,并保护梁端、墩台帽不受损伤。In the bridge structure, the rubber bearing is the connection point between the upper and lower structures of the bridge. Its function is to transfer the load of the upper structure to the bridge pier smoothly and safely, and at the same time ensure that the upper structure is stable under load, temperature change, concrete shrinkage, etc. Free deformation under the action of various factors, so that the actual stress of the structure conforms to the calculation diagram, and protect the beam ends and pier caps from damage.
现有的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置,使用过程中,不便于对预埋钢板的高度及角度进行调节,预埋钢板不水平、不能完全和台座紧密贴合,会造成台座受力不均,容易导致台座变形等质量问题。The existing wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device for the prefabricated pedestal of the box girder is inconvenient to adjust the height and angle of the embedded steel plate during use. , It is easy to cause quality problems such as deformation of the pedestal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对以上问题,提出一种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置来解决上述问题。Aiming at the above problems, the utility model proposes an angle-adjustable box girder prefabricated pedestal wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device to solve the above problems.
本实用新型是这样实现的,一种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置,包括:The utility model is achieved in this way, a wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device for prefabricated pedestal of box girder with adjustable angle, comprising:
台座,所述台座的上端面开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内部底端设置有下托钢板,所述下托钢板的上端面四角处均设置有调节柱,多个所述调节柱的顶端设置有上托钢板,所述上托钢板的上端面开设有托槽,所述托槽的内部设置有预埋钢板;A pedestal, the upper end surface of the pedestal is provided with an installation groove, and the inner bottom of the installation groove is provided with a lower supporting steel plate, and the four corners of the upper end surface of the lower supporting steel plate are all provided with adjustment columns, and the plurality of adjustment columns The top is provided with an upper supporting steel plate, and the upper end surface of the upper supporting steel plate is provided with a bracket, and the inside of the bracket is provided with a pre-embedded steel plate;
多个所述调节柱用于调节预埋钢板的高度及角度,所述调节柱包括固定连接于下托钢板上端面的套管,所述套管的内部插接有螺杆,所述螺杆的外壁螺纹连接有调节螺帽,所述螺杆的顶端通过活动件与上托钢板的下端面活动连接。A plurality of said adjusting columns are used to adjust the height and angle of the pre-embedded steel plate. The said adjusting column comprises a casing fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the supporting steel plate. The inside of said casing is plugged with a screw, and the outer wall of said screw is An adjusting nut is threadedly connected, and the top end of the screw rod is movably connected with the lower end surface of the upper supporting steel plate through a movable part.
为了便于调节预埋钢板的角度,作为本实用新型的一种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置优选的,所述活动件包括固定连接于上托钢板下端面的U型架,所述U型架的内部通过转销活动连接有连接块,所述连接块的另一端与螺杆的顶端固定连接。In order to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the pre-embedded steel plate, it is preferred as a wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device for the box girder prefabricated pedestal with an adjustable angle of the present invention. The inside of the U-shaped frame is movably connected with a connecting block through a revolving pin, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the top of the screw rod.
为了对转销进行限位,避免转销从U型架的背部滑脱,作为本实用新型的一种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置优选的,所述转销的一端外壁贯穿开设有限位孔。In order to limit the rotation pin and prevent the rotation pin from slipping off the back of the U-shaped frame, as a wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device for an adjustable angle box beam prefabricated pedestal of the utility model, the outer wall of one end of the rotation pin penetrates through a limited holes.
为了避免调节螺帽进入套管的内部,影响装置的正常使用,作为本实用新型的一种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置优选的,所述调节螺帽的直径小于套管的内径。In order to prevent the adjusting nut from entering the inside of the casing and affect the normal use of the device, as a wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device for an adjustable angle box beam prefabricated pedestal of the utility model, the diameter of the adjusting nut is smaller than that of the casing. the inside diameter of.
为了使得预埋钢板的上端面与上托钢板的上端面平齐,作为本实用新型的一种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置优选的,所述托槽的内部深度与预埋钢板的厚度相同。In order to make the upper end surface of the pre-embedded steel plate flush with the upper end surface of the upper supporting steel plate, as a kind of adjustable angle box girder prefabricated pedestal wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device of the present invention is preferred, the internal depth of the bracket and the pre-embedded The thickness of the steel plates is the same.
为了避免对上托钢板的角度进行调节时,上托钢板的左右两端与安装槽的内部左右两侧接触,作为本实用新型的一种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置优选的,所述上托钢板的左右两端分别与安装槽的内部左右两侧具有一定距离。In order to avoid that the left and right ends of the upper supporting steel plate are in contact with the inner left and right sides of the installation groove when adjusting the angle of the upper supporting steel plate, the wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device for the prefabricated box beam prefabricated pedestal with an adjustable angle of the utility model is preferred. , the left and right ends of the upper supporting steel plate have a certain distance from the left and right sides of the installation groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
该种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置,在箱梁预制时严格按照设计角度对预埋钢板进行调节,使得预埋钢板与台座位于同一水平线,避免了台座受力不均,导致台座变形等质量问题,通过将预埋钢板放置于上托钢板上端面的托槽内部,限制了预埋钢板水平方向的位移,多个竖直向下的螺杆将上托钢板向上顶紧,多个套管将预埋钢板向下拉紧,从而限制了上托钢板的竖向位移,采用螺杆与调节螺帽的螺纹连接方式实现预埋钢板的坡度调整,螺杆的伸长量可精确控制,有利于预埋钢板高度及角度的精确调整并保证了施工质量。The angle-adjustable wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device for the box girder prefabricated pedestal adjusts the embedded steel plate strictly according to the design angle during the prefabrication of the box girder, so that the embedded steel plate and the pedestal are located on the same horizontal line, avoiding uneven force on the pedestal, which causes Due to quality problems such as deformation of the pedestal, the horizontal displacement of the embedded steel plate is limited by placing the embedded steel plate inside the bracket on the upper end of the upper support plate, and multiple vertically downward screws push the upper support plate upward. A casing pulls the pre-embedded steel plate downwards, thereby limiting the vertical displacement of the upper support plate. The slope adjustment of the pre-embedded steel plate is realized by using the threaded connection between the screw rod and the adjusting nut. The elongation of the screw rod can be precisely controlled. It is beneficial to the precise adjustment of the height and angle of the pre-embedded steel plate and ensures the construction quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体立体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型部分结构分解示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of partial structure decomposition of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型活动件放大示意图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the movable parts of the utility model.
图中,1、台座;2、安装槽;3、下托钢板;4、调节柱;5、上托钢板;6、托槽;7、预埋钢板;8、套管;9、螺杆;10、调节螺帽;11、活动件;12、U型架;13、转销;14、连接块;15、限位孔。In the figure, 1. pedestal; 2. installation groove; 3. lower supporting steel plate; 4. adjustment column; 5. upper supporting steel plate; 6. bracket; 7. embedded steel plate; 1. Adjusting nut; 11. Movable parts; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Repin; 14. Connecting block; 15. Limiting hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
请参阅图1-3,一种可调节角度的箱梁预制台座楔形钢板定位装置,包括:Please refer to Figure 1-3, a wedge-shaped steel plate positioning device for prefabricated box girder pedestal with adjustable angle, including:
台座1,台座1的上端面开设有安装槽2,安装槽2的内部底端设置有下托钢板3,下托钢板3的上端面四角处均设置有调节柱4,多个调节柱4的顶端设置有上托钢板5,上托钢板5的上端面开设有托槽6,托槽6的内部设置有预埋钢板7;The pedestal 1, the upper end surface of the pedestal 1 is provided with a
多个调节柱4用于调节预埋钢板7的高度及角度,调节柱4包括固定连接于下托钢板3上端面的套管8,套管8的内部插接有螺杆9,螺杆9的外壁螺纹连接有调节螺帽10,螺杆9的顶端通过活动件11与上托钢板5的下端面活动连接。A plurality of
本实施例中:在箱梁预制时严格按照设计角度对预埋钢板7进行调节,使得预埋钢板7与台座1位于同一水平线,避免了台座1受力不均,导致台座1变形等质量问题,通过将预埋钢板7放置于上托钢板5上端面的托槽6内部,限制了预埋钢板7水平方向的位移,多个竖直向下的螺杆9将上托钢板5向上顶紧,多个套管8将预埋钢板7向下拉紧,从而限制了上托钢板5的竖向位移,采用螺杆9与调节螺帽10的螺纹连接方式实现预埋钢板7的坡度调整,螺杆9的伸长量可精确控制,有利于预埋钢板7高度及角度的精确调整并保证了施工质量。In this embodiment: during the prefabrication of the box girder, the embedded
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,活动件11包括固定连接于上托钢板5下端面的U型架12,U型架12的内部通过转销13活动连接有连接块14,连接块14的另一端与螺杆9的顶端固定连接。As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the
本实施例中:通过连接块14与U型架12的设置,使得螺杆9与上托钢板5之间活动连接,便于调节预埋钢板7的角度。In this embodiment: through the setting of the connecting
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,转销13的一端外壁贯穿开设有限位孔15。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a
本实施例中:通过限位孔15的设置,便于对转销13进行限位,避免转销13从U型架12的背部滑脱,影响装置的使用。In this embodiment: through the setting of the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,调节螺帽10的直径小于套管8的内径。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the diameter of the adjusting
本实施例中:通过调节螺帽10的直径小于套管8的内径,避免调节螺帽10进入套管8的内部,影响装置的正常使用。In this embodiment: the diameter of the adjusting
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,托槽6的内部深度与预埋钢板7的厚度相同。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the inner depth of the
本实施例中:通过托槽6的内部深度与预埋钢板7的厚度相同,使得预埋钢板7的上端面与上托钢板5的上端面平齐。In this embodiment: the inner depth of the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,上托钢板5的左右两端分别与安装槽2的内部左右两侧具有一定距离。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the left and right ends of the upper supporting
本实施例中:通过上托钢板5的左右两端分别与安装槽2的内部左右两侧具有一定距离,避免对上托钢板5的角度进行调节时,上托钢板5的左右两端与安装槽2的内部左右两侧接触,影响装置的使用。In this embodiment: the left and right ends of the upper supporting
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在安装时直接进行吊放,通过多个调节柱4对预埋钢板7进行调节,确保预埋钢板7的角度符合设计要求,使得预埋钢板7与台座1位于同一水平线,避免了台座1受力不均,导致台座1变形等质量问题,通过将预埋钢板7放置于上托钢板5上端面的托槽6内部,限制了预埋钢板7水平方向的位移,多个竖直向下的螺杆9将上托钢板5向上顶紧,多个套管8将上托钢板5向下拉紧,从而限制了上托钢板5的竖向位移,采用螺杆9与调节螺帽10的螺纹连接方式实现预埋钢板7的坡度调整(根据位于左侧的两个调节柱4与位于右侧两个调节柱4之间的高度差,决定预埋钢板7的坡度),螺杆9的伸长量可精确控制,有利于预埋钢板7高度及角度的精确调整并保证了施工质量。The working principle and use process of the utility model: directly hang and place during installation, and adjust the
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.
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| CN117507127A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2024-02-06 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Curved bridge PC prefabricated beam pedestal and its wedge block adjustment device and construction method |
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