CN217725720U - Claw type feed grinder - Google Patents
Claw type feed grinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN217725720U CN217725720U CN202221114191.0U CN202221114191U CN217725720U CN 217725720 U CN217725720 U CN 217725720U CN 202221114191 U CN202221114191 U CN 202221114191U CN 217725720 U CN217725720 U CN 217725720U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了齿爪式饲料粉碎机,包括:机体,机体的外壁上安装有烘干机构,机体的表面开设有与烘干机构连通的导风孔,机体的外壁上端还安装有进料斗,进料斗与机体内部相连通,机体的内部安装有上粉碎机构和下粉碎机构,机体的外壁下端设置有排料闸,机体内底部且位于排料闸处形成有导料坡。本实用新型通过上、下粉碎机构来对饲料进行粉碎,上、粉碎机构的粉碎方向相反,提高碎饲料的粉碎速度和粉碎均匀度,且在粉碎过程中通过烘干机构来将热风吹送至机体内部并循环,对粉碎的饲料进行干燥,减少后续操作流程,提高饲料加工效率。
The utility model discloses a tooth claw type feed grinder, comprising: a body, a drying mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the body, an air guide hole communicated with the drying mechanism is opened on the surface of the body, and a feeding material is also installed on the upper end of the outer wall of the body The hopper and the feeding hopper are communicated with the inside of the body. The upper and lower crushing mechanisms are installed inside the body. The lower end of the outer wall of the body is provided with a discharge gate. The utility model pulverizes the feed through the upper and lower pulverizing mechanisms. The pulverizing directions of the upper and lower pulverizing mechanisms are opposite to improve the pulverization speed and pulverization uniformity of the crushed feed, and the drying mechanism blows hot air to the body during the pulverization process. The internal circulation is used to dry the crushed feed, reducing the subsequent operation process and improving the efficiency of feed processing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及饲料加工设备技术领域,更具体为齿爪式饲料粉碎机。The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a claw-type feed grinder.
背景技术Background technique
饲料粉碎机主要用于粉碎各种饲料和各种粗饲料,饲料粉碎的目的是增加饲料表面积和调整粒度,增加表面积提高了适口性,且在消化边内易与消化液接触,有利于提高消化率,更好吸收饲料营养成分。调整粒度一方面减少了畜禽咀嚼对耗用的能量,另方面对输送、贮存、混合及制粒更为方便,效率和质量更好。Feed grinder is mainly used to crush various feeds and roughages. The purpose of feed crushing is to increase the surface area of feed and adjust the particle size. Increasing the surface area improves palatability, and it is easy to contact with digestive juice in the digestion side, which is conducive to improving digestibility. , better absorption of feed nutrients. On the one hand, adjusting the particle size reduces the energy consumed by livestock and poultry chewing, and on the other hand, it is more convenient for transportation, storage, mixing and granulation, and the efficiency and quality are better.
目前,现有的饲料粉碎机粉碎方式单一,对饲料的粉碎速度慢、均匀度差,且在饲料粉碎后需要对其进行烘干操作,饲料的加工步骤多,效率差。为此,需要设计一个新的方案给予改进。At present, the existing feed grinder has a single crushing method, and the crushing speed of the feed is slow and the uniformity is poor. After the feed is crushed, it needs to be dried, and the processing steps of the feed are many and the efficiency is poor. For this reason, need to design a new scheme to give improvement.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供齿爪式饲料粉碎机,解决了现有的饲料粉碎机粉碎方式单一,对饲料的粉碎速度慢、均匀度差,且在饲料粉碎后需要对其进行烘干操作,饲料的加工步骤多,效率差的问题,满足实际使用需求。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a claw-type feed grinder, which solves the problem that the existing feed grinder has a single crushing method, the crushing speed of the feed is slow, the uniformity is poor, and the feed needs to be dried after crushing. Feed processing steps are many and the efficiency is poor, which meets the actual use needs.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:齿爪式饲料粉碎机,包括:机体,所述机体的外壁上安装有烘干机构,机体的表面开设有与烘干机构连通的导风孔,机体的外壁上端还安装有进料斗,所述进料斗与机体内部相连通,所述机体的内部安装有上粉碎机构和下粉碎机构,机体的外壁下端设置有排料闸,所述机体内底部且位于排料闸处形成有导料坡。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: claw-type feed grinder, including: a body, a drying mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the body, and an air guide hole communicating with the drying mechanism is opened on the surface of the body , the upper end of the outer wall of the body is also equipped with a feed hopper, the feed hopper communicates with the inside of the body, the upper crushing mechanism and the lower crushing mechanism are installed inside the body, and the lower end of the outer wall of the body is provided with a discharge gate. A material guide slope is formed at the bottom of the machine body and at the discharge gate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述上粉碎机构包括上电机、上传动柱和固定架,所述固定架共设置有三个且呈环形等距分布在上传动柱的外壁下端,固定架呈倒置的L型结构且表面与机体内壁贴近并安装有刮板,固定架的内侧垂直连接有若干个等距分布的粉碎爪一,所述上下电机安装在机体的顶面中部且上电机的输出端与上传动柱连接。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the upper crushing mechanism includes an upper motor, an upper transmission column, and a fixing frame. There are three fixing frames distributed equidistantly in a ring at the lower end of the outer wall of the upper transmission column. The frame is an inverted L-shaped structure and the surface is close to the inner wall of the body and a scraper is installed. The inner side of the fixed frame is vertically connected with several crushing claws distributed equidistantly. The upper and lower motors are installed in the middle of the top surface of the body and the upper motor The output terminal is connected with the upper transmission column.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述下粉碎机构包括下电机和下传动柱,所述下电机安装在机体的底面中部且下电机的动力输出端与下传动柱连接,所述下传动柱竖直设置在机体的内部且外壁上均匀设置有若干个粉碎爪二。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower crushing mechanism includes a lower motor and a lower transmission column, the lower motor is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the machine body and the power output end of the lower motor is connected to the lower transmission column, the lower The transmission column is vertically arranged inside the body and several crushing claws are evenly arranged on the outer wall.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述粉碎爪一的末端延伸至两个相邻的粉碎爪二之间。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end of the crushing claw one extends to between two adjacent crushing claws two.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述烘干机构包括上导风管、下导风管、热风机和导管,所述上导风管和下导风管分别环绕连接在机体的外壁上端和下端,所述热风机安装在机体的外壁中部,所述导管分别固定在热风机的输出端和输入端,且导管的末端分别与上导风管和下导风管连通。As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the drying mechanism includes an upper air guide pipe, a lower air guide pipe, a hot air blower and a duct, and the upper air guide pipe and the lower air guide pipe are connected to the outer wall of the machine body respectively. The upper end and the lower end, the hot air blower is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the body, the ducts are respectively fixed on the output end and the input end of the hot air blower, and the ends of the ducts are connected with the upper air guide pipe and the lower air guide pipe respectively.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型,通过上、下粉碎机构来对饲料进行粉碎,上、粉碎机构的粉碎方向相反,提高碎饲料的粉碎速度和粉碎均匀度,且在粉碎过程中通过烘干机构来将热风吹送至机体内部并循环,对粉碎的饲料进行干燥,减少后续操作流程,提高饲料加工效率。The utility model crushes the feed through the upper and lower crushing mechanisms, and the crushing directions of the upper and lower crushing mechanisms are opposite to improve the crushing speed and crushing uniformity of the crushed feed, and during the crushing process, the hot air is blown to the The internal circulation of the machine dries the crushed feed, reduces the follow-up operation process and improves the efficiency of feed processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述齿爪式饲料粉碎机的外部结构图;Fig. 1 is the external structural diagram of the claw-type feed grinder described in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型所述齿爪式饲料粉碎机的内部结构图;Fig. 2 is the internal structural diagram of the claw-type feed grinder described in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型所述上粉碎机构的结构图。Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the upper crushing mechanism described in the present invention.
图中:1、机体;2、上导风管;3、上电机;4、进料斗;5、导管;6、热风机;7、下导风管;8、排料闸;9、上传动柱;10、固定架;11、粉碎爪一;12、下电机;13、粉碎爪二;14、下传动柱;15、刮板;16、导风孔。In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, upper air duct; 3, upper motor; 4, feed hopper; 5, duct; 6, hot air blower; 7, lower air duct; 8, discharge gate; 9, upload Moving column; 10, fixed frame; 11, crushing claw one; 12, lower motor; 13, crushing claw two; 14, lower transmission column; 15, scraper; 16, air guide hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:齿爪式饲料粉碎机,包括:机体1,机体1的外壁上安装有烘干机构,机体1的表面开设有与烘干机构连通的导风孔16,机体1的外壁上端还安装有进料斗4,进料斗4与机体1内部相连通,机体1的内部安装有上粉碎机构和下粉碎机构,通过两组粉碎机构来对饲料进行粉碎加工,提高粉碎效果,机体1的外壁下端设置有排料闸8,机体1内底部且位于排料闸8处形成有导料坡,导料坡起到导料的作用。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a claw-type feed grinder, including: a body 1, a drying mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the body 1, and the surface of the body 1 is connected with the drying mechanism The upper end of the outer wall of the body 1 is equipped with a
进一步改进地,上粉碎机构包括上电机3、上传动柱9和固定架10,固定架10共设置有三个且呈环形等距分布在上传动柱9的外壁下端,固定架10呈倒置的L型结构且表面与机体1内壁贴近并安装有刮板15,固定架10的内侧垂直连接有若干个等距分布的粉碎爪一11,上电机3安装在机体1的顶面中部且上电机3的输出端与上传动柱9连接,上电机3带动上传动柱9转动,转动后带动固定架10,固定架10转动后通过粉碎爪来对饲料进行粉碎,固定架10转动过程中通过刮板15来对机体1内壁进行清理。As a further improvement, the upper crushing mechanism includes an
进一步改进地,下粉碎机构包括下电机12和下传动柱14,下电机安装在机体1的底面中部且下电机12的动力输出端与下传动柱14连接,下传动柱14竖直设置在机体1的内部且外壁上均匀设置有若干个粉碎爪二13,下电机12带动下传动柱14转动,转动后通过粉碎爪来对饲料进行粉碎。Further improved, the lower crushing mechanism includes a
进一步改进地,粉碎爪一11的末端延伸至两个相邻的粉碎爪二13之间,由于两组粉碎爪的转动方向不同,在粉碎过程中提高对饲料的冲击力,增加粉碎效率。In a further improvement, the end of the crushing claw one 11 extends to between two adjacent crushing claws two 13, since the rotation directions of the two groups of crushing claws are different, the impact force on the feed is increased during the crushing process, and the crushing efficiency is increased.
具体地,烘干机构包括上导风管2、下导风管7、热风机6和导管5,上导风管2和下导风管7分别环绕连接在机体1的外壁上端和下端,热风机6安装在机体1的外壁中部,导管5分别固定在热风机6的输出端和输入端,且导管5的末端分别与上导风管2和下导风管7连通,通过导管5进行循环,并由热风机6进行加热,加热后的空气通过下导风管7进入到机体1内部,再由上导风管2导出。Specifically, the drying mechanism includes an upper
本实用新型在使用时,通过进料斗4来将饲料和混合物料投入至机体1内部,通过上、下电机12分别带动上、下传动柱14转动,上、下传动柱14的转动方向相反,通过粉碎爪来对饲料进行粉碎,粉碎过程中通过热风机6产生热风并通过下导风管7输送至机体1内部,热风在机体1内部由下至上流动,并通过上导风管2重新进入到热风机6中进行加热,提高能源利用,速度对饲料的烘干速度,饲料加工完成后将排料闸8打开,并将饲料导出即可。When the utility model is in use, feed and mixed materials are put into the body 1 through the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221114191.0U CN217725720U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Claw type feed grinder |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221114191.0U CN217725720U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Claw type feed grinder |
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| CN202221114191.0U Expired - Fee Related CN217725720U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Claw type feed grinder |
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Effective date of registration: 20230828 Address after: 112000 Changtu Economic Development Zone, Tieling City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Changtu Mushi Feed Co.,Ltd. Address before: 224055 No.285, Jiefang South Road, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: YANCHENG INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY |
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