CN217721625U - Universal and efficient depaneling fixture for depaneling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a omnipotent high-efficient board anchor clamps of dividing board equipment relates to and divides board equipment technical field, including circuit board rack, upper and lower direction fixed plate and lift square ring, the inside of lift square ring is equipped with two symmetrical horizontal centre gripping fixed establishment and two symmetrical vertical centre gripping fixed establishment, and horizontal centre gripping fixed establishment includes that fixed connection is at the electric putter one of lift square ring inner wall, fixed connection is at the horizontal migration pole and the two symmetrical horizontal holding rods of fixed connection in horizontal migration pole bottom surface of the flexible end of electric putter. It can be through circuit board rack, upper and lower direction fixed plate, lift square ring, horizontal centre gripping fixed establishment, vertical centre gripping fixed establishment and lift fixture's cooperation design, can carry out the centre gripping to the circuit board from a plurality of directions and fix, can realize the fixed effect of good centre gripping to the circuit board of variation in size simultaneously, can greatly increased work efficiency, can promote the market competition of enterprise greatly.

Description

Universal and high-efficiency depaneling fixture for depaneling equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of board splitting equipment, in particular to a universal and high-efficiency board splitting fixture used for board splitting equipment.

Background technique

The Chinese name of PCB is printed circuit board, also known as printed circuit board, printed circuit board, circuit board, PCB circuit board, etc. It is an important electronic component, a support for electronic components, and a provider of electrical connections for electronic components. Because it is made using electronic printing, it is called a "printed" circuit board. The curve splitting machine uses the high-speed rotation of the milling cutter to cut the multi-piece PCB board according to the pre-programmed path, instead of manually breaking the PCB board, improving product quality and reducing scrap rate.

However, when the existing board splitting equipment divides and cuts the circuit boards, it is difficult to clamp and fix the circuit boards of different sizes from multiple directions, and it is difficult to apply to the circuit boards of different sizes and specifications, and the applicability is low. Sometimes there will be certain limitations, affecting the benefits of the factory, not conducive to improving the market competitiveness of the enterprise, affecting the automation of the entire PCB industry, and not conducive to the advancement of factory intelligence; for this reason, we provide universal and high-efficiency PCB board equipment. The sub-board fixture solves the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a universal and high-efficiency board-splitting jig for board-splitting equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a universal and efficient board-splitting fixture for board-splitting equipment, including a circuit board placement frame, a fixed plate in the up and down direction, and a lifting square ring. The inside of the lifting square ring is provided with two A symmetrical horizontal clamping and fixing mechanism and two symmetrical longitudinal clamping and fixing mechanisms, the horizontal clamping and fixing mechanism includes an electric push rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting square ring. The horizontal moving rod at the end and two symmetrical horizontal clamping rods fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal moving rod. The longitudinal moving rod at the telescopic end and two symmetrical longitudinal clamping rods fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the longitudinal moving rod, two symmetrical lifting and clamping mechanisms are arranged on the outside of the circuit board placement frame, and the lifting and clamping mechanisms include The first screw rod and the second screw rod are rotatably connected by a bearing.

Further, the lifting and clamping mechanism also includes motor one and motor two, the ends of the screw rod one and the screw rod two being far away from each other are fixedly connected with the output shafts of the motor one and motor two respectively, and the screw rod one runs through the fixed plate in the up and down direction And screwed with the up and down direction fixed plate, the screw rod two runs through the lifting square ring and is threadedly connected with the lifting square ring, the motor one can drive the screw rod one to rotate, and the motor two can drive the screw rod two to rotate, and then can drive the up and down direction fixed plate And the lifting square ring moves up and down.

Further, the bottom surface of the circuit board placement frame is fixedly connected with a base, the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, and the outer surface of the second motor is fixedly connected with two symmetrical fixing frames, each of which The bottom surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base, and the setting of the fixing frame can fix the motor two.

Further, the lateral clamping and fixing mechanism also includes two symmetrical lateral slideways on the upper surface of the circuit board placement frame and two symmetrical lateral through grooves on the upper surface of the fixing plate in the up and down direction. The bottom ends of the transverse clamping rods are slidably connected to the insides of the two transverse slideways respectively, and the two transverse clamping rods respectively pass through the two transverse through grooves and are slidably connected with the two transverse through grooves. The slideway can limit the position of the horizontal clamping rod, and the circuit board can be clamped laterally by the horizontal clamping rod.

Further, the longitudinal clamping and fixing mechanism also includes two symmetrical longitudinal slides on the upper surface of the circuit board placement frame, and the bottom ends of the two longitudinal clamping rods are respectively slidably connected to the ends of the two longitudinal slides. Inside, the upper surface of the fixed plate in the up and down direction is provided with two symmetrical longitudinal through grooves, and the two longitudinal clamping rods respectively pass through the two longitudinal through grooves and are slidably connected with the two longitudinal through grooves. The track and the longitudinal channel can limit the position of the longitudinal clamping rod, and the circuit board can be clamped in the longitudinal direction by the longitudinal clamping rod.

Further, the two ends of the lateral movement rod are fixedly connected to the limit rod one, and the inner wall of the lifting square ring is provided with two symmetrical limit grooves one, and the ends of the two limit rods one away from each other are They are respectively slidably connected inside the two limiting slots 1, and through the limiting slot 1 and the limiting rod 1, the stability when the bar moves laterally and is clamped can be achieved.

Further, both ends of the longitudinal moving rod are fixedly connected to the limit rod two, and the inner wall of the lifting square ring is provided with two symmetrical limit grooves two, and the ends of the two limit rods two are far away from each other. They are respectively slidably connected inside the two limiting grooves 2, through the setting of the limiting rod 2 and the limiting groove 2, the stability of the longitudinal moving rod when moving and clamping can be enhanced.

Compared with the prior art, the universal and high-efficiency board splitting fixture for board splitting equipment has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model can clamp the circuit board from multiple directions through the coordinated design of the circuit board placement frame, the vertical fixing plate, the lifting square ring, the horizontal clamping and fixing mechanism, the longitudinal clamping and fixing mechanism and the lifting and lowering clamping mechanism. At the same time, it can achieve a good clamping and fixing effect on circuit boards of different sizes. It has strong applicability, can greatly increase work efficiency, and can greatly enhance the market competitiveness of enterprises.

2. The utility model can clamp and fix the circuit board in the horizontal direction through the movement of the horizontal clamping rod through the coordinated design of the horizontal moving rod, the horizontal clamping rod, the horizontal through groove and the horizontal slideway. The cooperative design of the longitudinal clamping rod, the longitudinal slideway and the longitudinal through groove can realize the clamping and fixing of the circuit board in the longitudinal direction when the longitudinal clamping rod moves, and then can realize the clamping and fixing effect of different directions on the circuit board, and Capable of adapting to boards of different sizes.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circuit board placement frame and the base of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the circuit board placement frame and the up and down direction fixing plates of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the lifting square ring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Circuit board placement frame; 2. Up and down direction fixing plate; 3. Lifting square ring; 4. Horizontal clamping and fixing mechanism; 41. Horizontal moving rod; 42. Horizontal clamping rod; 43. Horizontal through groove; 44, horizontal slideway; 45, limit groove one; 46, limit rod one; 47, electric push rod one; 5, longitudinal clamping and fixing mechanism; 51, longitudinal moving rod; 52, longitudinal clamping rod; 53, Longitudinal slideway; 54, longitudinal through groove; 55, limit rod two; 56, limit groove two; 57, electric push rod two; 6, lifting and clamping mechanism; 61, motor one; 62, screw rod one; 63, Motor two; 64, screw rod two; 65, fixed mount; 7, base.

Detailed ways

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

This embodiment provides a universal and high-efficiency board splitting fixture for board splitting equipment. The device can clamp and fix circuit boards in different directions, and is suitable for clamping and fixing circuit boards of different sizes, with strong applicability .

Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the universal and high-efficiency board separation fixture used for board separation equipment includes a circuit board placement frame 1, a vertical fixing plate 2 and a lifting square ring 3, and the vertical direction fixing plate 2 is located above the circuit board placement frame 1 , the lifting square ring 3 is located above the upper and lower direction fixed plate 2, and the interior of the lifting square ring 3 is provided with two symmetrical horizontal clamping and fixing mechanisms 4 and two symmetrical longitudinal clamping and fixing mechanisms 5, and the horizontal clamping and fixing Mechanism 4 includes an electric push rod 47 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting square ring 3, a lateral movement rod 41 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 47, and two symmetrical lateral clamping rods fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lateral movement rod 41 42. When the electric push rod 1 47 is extended, it can push the lateral moving rod 41 to move, and the lateral moving rod 41 can drive the two lateral clamping rods 42 to move, and can realize lateral clamping of the circuit board through the lateral clamping rod 42 fixed.

2 and 3, the lateral clamping and fixing mechanism 4 also includes two symmetrical lateral slideways 44 on the upper surface of the circuit board placement frame 1 and two symmetrical lateral channels 44 on the upper surface of the fixing plate 2 in the up and down direction. Slot 43, the bottom ends of the two transverse clamping rods 42 are slidably connected to the inside of the two transverse slideways 44 respectively, and the two transverse clamping rods 42 pass through the two transverse through grooves 43 respectively and slide with the two transverse through grooves 43 The connection, through the transverse through groove 43 and the transverse slideway 44 can limit the position of the transverse clamping rod 42 , and can achieve a good transverse clamping effect on the circuit board through the transverse clamping rod 42 .

Referring to Fig. 4, the two ends of the laterally moving rod 41 are fixedly connected to the limit rod one 46, and the inner wall of the lifting square ring 3 is provided with two symmetrical limit grooves one 45, and the two limit rod one 46 are far away from each other. Slidingly connected to the inside of the two limit grooves one 45 respectively, through the limit groove one 45 and the limit rod one 46, the stability when the bar 41 can be moved laterally and clamped, and when the lifting square ring 3 is lifted, it can Driving the lateral movement rod 41 to ascend and descend can enhance the stability of the lateral movement rod 41 when ascending and descending.

Referring again to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the longitudinal clamping and fixing mechanism 5 includes an electric push rod two 57 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting square ring 3, a longitudinal moving rod 51 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod two 57, and a vertically moving rod 51 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod two 57. Two symmetrical longitudinal clamping rods 52 on the bottom surface of the rod 51, when the electric push rod 2 57 is opened and stretched, can drive the longitudinal moving rod 51 to move, and then can drive the two longitudinal clamping rods 52 to move, and the longitudinal clamping and fixing mechanism 5 also includes two symmetrical longitudinal slides 53 set on the upper surface of the circuit board placement frame 1, the bottom ends of the two longitudinal clamping rods 52 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two longitudinal slides 53, and the upper and lower directions of the fixed plate 2 The upper surface of the upper surface is provided with two symmetrical longitudinal through grooves 54, and the two longitudinal clamping rods 52 respectively pass through the two longitudinal through grooves 54 and are slidably connected with the two longitudinal through grooves 54. 54 can limit the position of the longitudinal clamping rod 52, and can clamp the circuit board in the longitudinal direction through the longitudinal clamping rod 52, and can achieve a good longitudinal clamping effect on the circuit board.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the two ends of longitudinally moving rod 51 are all fixedly connected with limiting rod 2 55, and the inner wall of lifting square ring 3 is provided with two symmetrical limiting grooves 2 56, and the two limiting rods 2 55 are connected to each other. One end away from is respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two limiting grooves 56, through the setting of the limiting lever 2 55 and the limiting groove 2 56, the stability when the longitudinally moving rod 51 moves and clamps can be enhanced, and in the lifting direction When the ring 3 is raised and lowered, it can drive the vertical movement bar 51 to lift, which can enhance the stability of the vertical movement bar 51 when it is lifted. The outside of the circuit board placement frame 1 is provided with two symmetrical lifting and clamping mechanisms 6. Motor 1 61 and motor 2 63, motor 1 61 and motor 2 63 are all electrically connected to the external controller, and are all existing structures, and will not repeat them too much. The first 61 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 63, and when the first motor 61 is turned on, it can drive the first screw 62 to rotate.

When motor two 63 is turned on, screw rod two 64 can be driven to rotate, and screw rod one 62 runs through the up and down direction fixed plate 2 and is threadedly connected with up and down direction fixed plate 2. When screw rod one 62 rotates, it can drive up and down direction fixed plate 2 to lift up and down, and can The circuit board above the circuit board placement frame 1 is clamped and fixed in the up and down direction. The screw rod 2 64 runs through the lifting square ring 3 and is threadedly connected with the lifting square ring 3. When the screw rod 2 64 rotates, it can drive the lifting square ring 3 up and down Move, when the lifting square ring 3 moves upwards, it can drive the lateral moving rod 41, the lateral clamping rod 42, the longitudinal moving rod 51 and the longitudinal clamping rod 52 to move upwards, and then the lateral clamping rod 42 can be slid out of the horizontal slideway 44 inside, slide the longitudinal clamping rod 52 out of the inside of the longitudinal slideway 53, thereby making it easy to take out the circuit board from the upper surface of the circuit board placement rack 1, and to facilitate placing the circuit board on the upper surface of the circuit board placement rack 1 .

Referring to Fig. 1, the bottom surface of circuit board placement frame 1 is fixedly connected with base 7, motor one 61 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of base 7, and the outer surface of motor two 63 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical fixed mounts 65, each fixed The bottom surface of frame 65 is all fixedly connected with the upper surface of base 7, and the setting of fixed frame 65 can play fixing effect to motor two 63, and lifting clamping mechanism 6 comprises screw rod one 62 and screw rod two 64, screw rod one 62 and screw rod two 64 Through the bearing rotation connection, when the first screw 62 rotates, it will not drive the second screw 64 to rotate, and the second screw 64 will not drive the first screw 62 to rotate, so that the first screw 62 and the second screw 64 will not affect each other.

Working principle: When in use, when the circuit board needs to be separated and clamped, firstly, the circuit board is placed on the upper surface of the circuit board rack 1, and then the motor 2 63 is controlled to turn on, and the motor 2 63 turns on to drive the screw 2 64 rotation, screw 2 64 rotation drives the lifting square ring 3 to descend, the lifting square ring 3 descends to drive the horizontal movement rod 41 and the vertical movement rod 51 to descend, and the horizontal movement rod 41 and the longitudinal movement rod 51 descend to drive the horizontal clamping rod 42 and the longitudinal clamp Holding bar 52 descends, and the bottom end of horizontal clamping bar 42 is dropped to the inside of horizontal slideway 44, and the bottom end of longitudinal clamping bar 52 is dropped to the inside of longitudinal slideway 53, then, control electric push rod one 47 and The electric push rod two 57 opens and stretches, and can promote the lateral movement bar 41 and the longitudinal movement bar 51 to move, and when the lateral movement bar 41 and the longitudinal movement bar 51 move, they can drive the horizontal clamping bar 42 and the longitudinal clamping bar 52 to move, and then can The circuit board is clamped and fixed from the horizontal and vertical directions, and then the motor one 61 is controlled to open, and the motor one 61 is opened and rotated to drive the screw rod one 62 to rotate. 2. When descending, the circuit board can be clamped and fixed from the top to the bottom, so that the circuit board can be clamped and fixed in multiple directions, and it can be applied to clamp and fix circuit boards of different sizes. It has strong applicability and has Minor limitations can greatly enhance benefits.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (7)

1. A omnipotent high-efficient board anchor clamps that divide board equipment, including circuit board rack (1), upper and lower direction fixed plate (2) and lift square ring (3), its characterized in that: the inside of lift square ring (3) is equipped with two symmetrical horizontal centre gripping fixed establishment (4) and two symmetrical vertical centre gripping fixed establishment (5), horizontal centre gripping fixed establishment (4) are including fixed connection at the electric putter one (47) of lift square ring (3) inner wall, fixed connection are at electric putter one (47) the flexible end transverse movement pole (41) and fixed connection are at two symmetrical horizontal clamping rod (42) in transverse movement pole (41) bottom surface, vertical centre gripping fixed establishment (5) are including fixed connection at the electric putter two (57) of lift square ring (3) inner wall, fixed connection are at the electric putter two (57) the flexible end longitudinal movement pole (51) and fixed connection are at two symmetrical vertical clamping rod (52) in longitudinal movement pole (51) bottom surface, the outside of circuit board rack (1) is equipped with two symmetrical lift clamping mechanism (6), lift clamping mechanism (6) are including screw rod one (62) and screw rod two (64), screw rod one (62) and screw rod two (64) rotate through the bearing and are connected.

2. The universal high-efficiency plate separating clamp for the plate separating equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lifting clamping mechanism (6) still include motor (61) and motor two (63), the one end that keeps away from each other of screw rod (62) and screw rod two (64) respectively with the output pivot fixed connection of motor (61) and motor two (63), screw rod (62) run through upper and lower direction fixed plate (2) and with upper and lower direction fixed plate (2) threaded connection, screw rod two (64) run through lifting square ring (3) and with lifting square ring (3) threaded connection.

3. The universal high-efficiency plate separating clamp for the plate separating equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface fixedly connected with base (7) of circuit board rack (1), motor (61) fixed connection is at the upper surface of base (7), the fixed surface of motor two (63) is connected with two symmetrical mount (65), every the bottom surface of mount (65) all is connected with the upper surface fixed of base (7).

4. The universal high-efficiency plate separating clamp for the plate separating equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: horizontal centre gripping fixed establishment (4) still including seting up in two symmetrical transverse slide (44) of circuit board rack (1) upper surface and seting up in two symmetrical transverse through groove (43) of upper and lower direction fixed plate (2) upper surface, two the bottom of horizontal holding rod (42) is sliding connection respectively in the inside of two transverse slide (44), two transverse holding rod (42) run through two transverse through groove (43) respectively and with two transverse through groove (43) sliding connection.

5. The universal efficient board separating clamp for the board separating equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical clamping fixing mechanism (5) further comprises two symmetrical vertical slideways (53) arranged on the upper surface of the circuit board placing frame (1), the bottom ends of the vertical clamping rods (52) are respectively connected inside the two vertical slideways (53) in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the vertical fixing plate (2) is provided with two symmetrical vertical through grooves (54), and the vertical clamping rods (52) respectively penetrate through the two vertical through grooves (54) and are connected with the two vertical through grooves (54) in a sliding mode.

6. The universal high-efficiency plate separating clamp for the plate separating equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the transverse moving rod (41) are fixedly connected with first limiting rods (46), two symmetrical first limiting grooves (45) are formed in the inner wall of the lifting square ring (3), and one ends, far away from each other, of the first limiting rods (46) are connected to the insides of the first limiting grooves (45) in a sliding mode respectively.

7. The universal efficient board separating clamp for the board separating equipment according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the longitudinal moving rod (51) are fixedly connected with a second limiting rod (55), two symmetrical second limiting grooves (56) are formed in the inner wall of the lifting square ring (3), and one ends, far away from each other, of the second limiting rods (55) are connected to the inner portions of the two second limiting grooves (56) in a sliding mode respectively.

Images