CN217710915U

CN217710915U - River ecological remediation treatment facility

Info

Publication number: CN217710915U
Application number: CN202221679462.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑浩鑫
Original assignee: SHENZHEN ACADEMY OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: SHENZHEN ACADEMY OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2022-07-01
Filing date: 2022-07-01
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological remediation treatment facility in river, the processing box as the carrier, the utility model discloses a silt processing mechanism and the mechanism of cruising that set up in handling the box carry out automatic desilting work, wherein the mechanism of cruising includes infrared radar device and power unit, fix a position through infrared radar and avoid striking object, silt processing mechanism passes through the silt pipeline and absorbs the silt water of riverbed, discharge the water that contains mud a little through the filter-pressing, still dry the packing of being convenient for and shift to remaining silt behind the filter-pressing, through the utility model discloses a treatment facility is to the silt river course, this treatment facility can float and cruise at the surface of water, confirm highly making the desilting pipeline suspension on the riverbed through sonar to set up the washing away that the water pump carries out rivers to lake bottom silt, inhale pipeline to middle part equipment with silt, filter the packing drying one-tenth, the silt of clearance lake bottom is transported to the rethread, can guarantee effective implementation and the stable work of desilting through above-mentioned structure.

Description

River ecological remediation treatment facility

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sediment removal device, concretely relates to river ecological remediation treatment facility.

Background

The cause of the accumulated silt of the river channel is as follows: 1. with the rapid development of industrial production and cities, a large amount of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage are discharged into river channels, bring in a large amount of organic matters and a mixture of various minerals, and are deposited at the bottom of a water body to form sludge after a period of time of physical, chemical, biological and other actions and water body transmission; 2. the urban drainage and irrigation water consumption is increased continuously, the water replenishing of the river channel is insufficient, the hydrodynamic force is weakened, and a large amount of clay, silt, organic matters and various mineral mixtures are deposited, so that the river channel is deposited continuously; 3. a large amount of heavy rainfall carries the soil particles on the earth surface into the river, thereby forming sludge with strong adhesive force; in addition, the amount of sludge formed by natural dustfall and the influence of tides cannot be underestimated.

River bed elevation caused by river sludge accumulation, river channel water passing section reduction and water storage reduction also seriously affect flood-carrying river channel function exertion, and meanwhile, as the problem of water pollution is increasingly serious, a great amount of pollutants are accumulated in deposited sludge and released into a water body to form secondary pollution along with the lapse of time; water pollution can cause damage to the ecology of the river channel, and the living of organisms in the river is difficult to live, so that other animals depending on the living of the organisms in the water can be endangered; therefore, the ecological restoration of the river channel is difficult to be realized, and the dredging is not slow.

Chinese patent: CN201921500044.5 river course silt clean-up equipment, it discloses a satisfy device of river course silt cleaning, it includes the hull, the mounting panel, electric hydraulic telescopic handle and desilting pump, adjust the height of desilting pipeline through electric hydraulic telescopic handle, however, submarine environment is complicated and the riverbed face is uneven, lead to easily absorbing mouthful too high or low problem excessively, secondly, simple filtration can not be very fast carry out mud-water separation, lead to silt to carry a large amount of moisture and increased the load.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the prior art, an object of the utility model is to provide a river ecological remediation treatment facility has set up the cooperation device of automatic desilting that cruises, has and fixes a position the river bottom distance through the sonar and make the desilting device suspension in the river bottom, absorb, filter-pressing stoving packing effect silt.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the utility model provides a river ecological remediation treatment facility, is including handling the box, it includes silt processing mechanism and cruise the mechanism to handle the box, cruise the mechanism and include infrared radar device and power unit, power unit is used for the drive to handle the box and removes at the surface of water to fix a position based on infrared radar device, in order to plan the desilting route of cruising, silt processing mechanism is including being located the packing drying device of processing box, packing drying device includes filter pressing equipment and drying apparatus, still includes that one end is located the surface of water and has extending structure's desilting pipeline, desilting pipeline one end is located and drags along with handling the box in the water that is close to the river bottom, and other end connection is located the packing drying device of processing box, and it is used for absorbing silt water slurry from the river bottom and discharges again after carrying out filter pressing silt through packing drying device.

The utility model discloses an equipment has adopted prior art's small-size filter-pressing drying device, carries out range finding planning route of cruising to river course width, position through infrared radar device, moves at the river based on power unit drive arrangement, stretches into through the desilting pipeline and is close to the river bottom, absorbs the silt on river bottom top layer to the process filter-pressing is dried and is shifted away again, realizes the clearance and the ecological improvement of river to river bottom silt.

As a further arrangement of the above scheme, the telescopic structure of the dredging pipeline comprises a spherical cage arranged at the lowest end of the dredging pipeline, and the spherical cage is wrapped outside the suction inlet of the dredging pipeline.

In a further arrangement of the scheme, the spherical cage is formed by a tubular support, an inner hole of the tubular support is connected with a sludge pump arranged in the spherical cage, and the sludge pump is used for driving water flow to enter from a filter screen port and then jet from the jet orifice to wash sludge at the bottom of the river.

As the further setting of above-mentioned scheme, it still is connected with the sonar device to handle the box, the sonar device is including being located the sonar head in relative processing box removal the place ahead, the extending structure controlling means of sonar head device access desilting pipeline, its extension length that is used for controlling the desilting pipeline, the relative submarine suspension of desilting pipeline sets up.

As a further setting of the scheme, a sewage suction pump is arranged on the treatment box body, the dredging pipeline is connected with the sewage suction pump, a water outlet and a discharge port are arranged on the filter pressing equipment arranged on the treatment box body, and the discharge port is connected with a dryer.

According to the scheme, the spherical cage is further provided with a cleaning device, and a spiral twisted blade is arranged between the spherical cage and a suction inlet of the dredging pipeline and is used for crushing sundries entering river water of the dredging pipeline.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a treatment facility is just to the ecological silt pollution problem of river, the utility model provides an absorbing mechanism with suspension is at bottom of a river upper water, to erode the device that absorbs to bottom of a river silt, make absorbing mechanism keep apart from the bottom of a river certain height through sonar system, absorb the back and dry through the filter-pressing to bottom of a river silt, so that the staff clears up the transfer of silt, this equipment can adapt to automatic range finding planning route through infrared radar device and work in the river course, can guarantee effective implementation and the steady job of desilting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the processing equipment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spherical cage of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a treatment box body; 2. a sludge treatment mechanism; 32. a power mechanism; 4. a packing and drying device; 41. a filter pressing device; 411. a water outlet; 42. a dryer; 5. dredging a pipeline; 51. a spherical cage; 52. a tubular stent; 521. a jet port; 522. a filter screen port; 53. a sludge pump; 55. a telescopic bracket; 7. a cleaning device; 72. a helical twisted blade; 8. a sonar device; 81. sonar head.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflicting with each other.

As shown in fig. 1-2 a river ecological remediation treatment facility, the utility model discloses a treatment facility is including handling box 1, it includes silt processing mechanism 2 and cruising mechanism to handle box 1, cruising mechanism includes infrared radar device and power unit 32, power unit 32 is used for the drive to handle box 1 and removes at the surface of water to fix a position based on infrared radar device, in order to plan cruising desilting route, silt processing mechanism 2 is including being located the packing drying device 4 who handles box 1, packing drying device 4 includes filter pressing equipment 41 and drying apparatus 42, still includes that one end is located the surface of water and has extending structure's desilting pipeline 5, desilting pipeline 5 one end is located and drags along with handling box 1 in being close to the water of river bottom, and the packing drying device 4 of other end connection in handling box 1, and it is used for absorbing the water slurry from river bottom silt and discharges again after carrying out filter pressing silt through packing drying device 4.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, fig. 1 shows a treatment tank 1 and a set of dredging pipes 5, but in practical use, the number of the dredging pipes 5 is set according to the size and requirement of the treatment tank 1, the power mechanism 32 of this embodiment uses a propeller blade power reference boat power device, the packing and drying device 4 is a substantially ordinary small device capable of performing filter pressing on sludge, the dredging pipe 5 and a sewage suction pump are connected to the filter pressing device 41, the muddy sludge water body at the river bottom is sucked, the muddy sludge water body is filtered and filter-pressed to discharge the river water with a small amount of muddy water therein, and a large amount of sludge is left in the filter pressing device 41, and is repeatedly filtered and rolled to remove water, and then pressed into blocks, and dried on the surface by the dryer 42 to facilitate transportation and transfer.

As the further setting of above-mentioned scheme, dredging pipeline 5's extending structure is including being located dredging pipeline 5 spherical cage 51 that sets up the lower extreme, spherical cage 51 package is outside dredging pipeline 5's sunction inlet, and it is worth noting that the utility model discloses dredging pipeline 5's extending structure is including the telescopic bracket 55 that is the pipe form, telescopic bracket 55 realizes handling box 1 lift relatively based on the actuating mechanism drive of handling box 1's control module control to realize the terminal spherical cage 51 of telescopic bracket 55 apart from submarine height control, make spherical cage 51 keep certain distance with the bottom all the time and absorb the silt of being sneaked into the river by dredge pump 53, avoided scraping, the collision of spherical cage 51 and river bottom surface debris to lead to damaging.

As a further arrangement of the above solution, the spherical cage 51 is formed by a tubular bracket 52, an inner hole of the tubular bracket 52 is connected with a sludge pump 53 installed in the spherical cage 51, and the sludge pump 53 is used for driving water flow to enter the tubular bracket 52 through a filter screen opening 522 and then jet out from a jet opening 521 to wash river bottom sludge.

As the further setting of above-mentioned scheme, it still is connected with sonar device 8 to handle box 1, sonar device 8 is including being located relative treatment box 1 and moving the first 81 of sonar in the place ahead, the first 8 access dredging pipe's of sonar controlling means of extending structure of 5 of sonar device, its length that stretches out that is used for controlling dredging pipe 5, dredging pipe 5 is the setting of submarine suspension relatively.

Sonar device 8 set up aim at, spherical cage 51 that has avoided can lifting relatively the bottom absorbs the mud water that needs clearance at the bottom of the river from the submarine too high height, avoided spherical cage 51 relative the bottom low with submarine stone, debris direct collision, the problem that the scraping leads to the damage, sonar device 8 is conventional sonar equipment, the operational environment and the operation conditions of desilting target are known in advance to accessible sonar head 81, feed back to the control end of desilting pipeline 5.

As a further arrangement of the scheme, a sewage suction pump is arranged on the treatment box body 1, the dredging pipeline 5 is connected with the sewage suction pump, a filter pressing device 41 arranged on the treatment box body 1 is provided with a water outlet 411 and a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is connected with a dryer 42.

As a further arrangement of the above scheme, a cleaning device 7 is further arranged on the spherical cage 51, a spiral twisted blade 72 is further arranged between the spherical cage 51 and the suction inlet of the dredging pipeline 5, and the spiral twisted blade 72 is used for crushing sundries entering the dredging pipeline 5 in river water.

The utility model discloses a spiral hank leaf 72 can carry out the breakage of certain degree to rotten leaf of dead branch in the silt water, pasture and water etc. in prior art's desilting suction means, it always is more common puzzlement problem to absorb the easy jam of mouth, and this application is through addding spiral hank leaf 72 to absorbing the mouth, avoid great object directly to get into the pipeline, destroy the inner wall and plug up entry scheduling problem, secondly, can avoid if the jet 521 that the surface set up of globular cage 51 is covered on globular cage 51 surface by the water pressure such as plastic bag.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river ecological remediation treatment facility, is including handling box (1), its characterized in that: handle box (1) including silt processing apparatus (2) and the mechanism of cruising, the mechanism of cruising includes infrared radar device and power unit (32), power unit (32) are used for the drive to handle box (1) and remove at the surface of water to fix a position based on infrared radar device, in order to plan the desilting route of cruising, silt processing apparatus (2) is including being located packing drying device (4) of handling box (1), packing drying device (4) are including filter-pressing equipment (41) and drying apparatus (42), still include that one end is located the surface of water under and has extending structure's desilting pipeline (5), desilting pipeline (5) one end is located the water that is close to the river bottom and drags along with handling box (1), and packing drying device (4) that the other end connection is located handling box (1), and it is used for absorbing silt water thick liquid from the river bottom and carries out the sediment filter-pressing through packing drying device (4) and discharges again.

2. The ecological restoration treatment equipment for rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic structure of desilting pipeline (5) is including being located spherical cage (51) that desilting pipeline (5) bottom set up, outside the sunction inlet of desilting pipeline (5) was wrapped in spherical cage (51).

3. The ecological restoration treatment equipment for rivers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spherical cage (51) is formed by a tubular support (52), an inner hole of the tubular support (52) is connected with a sludge pump (53) arranged in the spherical cage (51), and the sludge pump (53) is used for driving water flow to enter from a filter screen opening (522) and then to jet out from a jet opening (521) to wash river bottom sludge.

4. The ecological restoration treatment equipment for rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: handle box (1) and still be connected with sonar device (8), sonar device (8) are including being located relative handling box (1) and moving the place ahead sonar head (81), sonar device (8) access desilting pipeline's (5) extending structure controlling means, its length that stretches out that is used for controlling desilting pipeline (5), desilting pipeline (5) relative submarine suspension sets up.

5. The ecological restoration treatment equipment for rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: handle and be provided with the soil pick-up pump on box (1), the soil pick-up pump setting is connected in desilting pipeline (5), handle filter pressing equipment (41) that set up on box (1) and be provided with outlet (411) and discharge gate, drying apparatus (42) is connected to the discharge gate.

6. The ecological restoration treatment equipment for rivers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spherical cage (51) is further provided with a cleaning device (7), a spiral twisted blade (72) is further arranged between the spherical cage (51) and a suction inlet of the dredging pipeline (5), and the spiral twisted blade (72) is used for crushing sundries entering river water of the dredging pipeline (5).