CN217697486U - Venous transfusion anti-seepage device for operating room nursing - Google Patents
Venous transfusion anti-seepage device for operating room nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217697486U CN217697486U CN202220224320.5U CN202220224320U CN217697486U CN 217697486 U CN217697486 U CN 217697486U CN 202220224320 U CN202220224320 U CN 202220224320U CN 217697486 U CN217697486 U CN 217697486U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003699 hair surface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置,包括点滴架和输液台,所述输液台的表面开设有定位孔,输液台通过定位孔套设在点滴架的表面,点滴架的顶端设置有升降顶板,升降顶板的下表面分别设置有挂钩和支撑架,且挂钩的表面设置有输液瓶,输液瓶的表面连接有输液管,支撑架的底端设置有推动杆,推动杆的表面开设有螺纹,且推动杆的表面通过螺纹螺纹连接有锁止螺母。该手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置,通过设置升降顶板、推动杆、锁止螺母和螺纹杆,通过固定绑带对患者的输液手臂进行固定,当患者需要下床活动或上厕所时,可以调节升降顶板和输液台的高度,防止因患者的大幅度活动导致针头移位或滑脱,从而造成输液渗漏。
The utility model discloses an intravenous infusion anti-penetration device for nursing in an operating room, which comprises an drip rack and an infusion table. The surface of the infusion table is provided with positioning holes, and the infusion table is sleeved on the surface of the drip rack through the positioning holes. The top of the lifting top plate is provided with a lifting top plate, the lower surface of the lifting top plate is respectively provided with a hook and a support frame, and the surface of the hook is provided with an infusion bottle, the surface of the infusion bottle is connected with an infusion tube, and the bottom end of the support frame is provided with a push rod, the push rod The surface of the push rod is threaded, and the surface of the push rod is threadedly connected with a locking nut. The anti-penetration device for intravenous infusion for nursing in operating room is provided with a lifting top plate, a push rod, a locking nut and a threaded rod, and the patient's infusion arm is fixed by a fixing strap. When the patient needs to get out of bed or go to the toilet, it can be Adjust the height of the lifting top plate and the infusion table to prevent the needle from shifting or slipping due to the large movement of the patient, thereby causing infusion leakage.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及护理装置技术领域,具体为一种手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing devices, in particular to an anti-penetration device for intravenous transfusion used in operating room nursing.
背景技术Background technique
静脉输液是利用大气压和液体静压形成的输液系统内压高于人体静脉压的原理,将大量无菌溶液或药液直接输入静脉的技术,在临床手术进行之后,往往要对患者进行静脉输液的药物治疗,在临床上也会经常遇到输液渗漏的问题,多种原因都会造成输液渗漏,一旦出现渗漏就会出现胀痛、肿胀和疼痛。Intravenous infusion is the principle that the internal pressure of the infusion system formed by atmospheric pressure and hydrostatic pressure is higher than the venous pressure of the human body. It is a technology to directly inject a large amount of sterile solution or medicinal liquid into the vein. After the clinical operation, it is often necessary to perform intravenous infusion on the patient. In clinical practice, the problem of infusion leakage is often encountered. Various reasons will cause infusion leakage. Once leakage occurs, distending pain, swelling and pain will occur.
常见的造成静脉输液渗透的原因,像患者在输液途中上厕所时不慎使针头滑脱而造成渗漏,且不小心触碰了针头或是输液的手大幅度的活动都会造成渗漏,或者是冬天输液时输液温度低,人体及血管因冷的刺激在输液中出现针肿渗漏、局部疼痛麻木、痉挛等一系列输液反应。Common causes of intravenous infusion leakage, such as the patient accidentally slipping the needle when going to the toilet during the infusion, causing leakage, and accidentally touching the needle or large movements of the infusion hand will cause leakage, or During the infusion in winter, the infusion temperature is low, and the human body and blood vessels will experience a series of infusion reactions such as needle swelling and leakage, local pain, numbness, and spasm due to cold stimulation.
因此,我们需要一种手术室护理静脉输液防渗透装置。Therefore, we need a kind of operating room care intravenous infusion anti-penetration device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intravenous transfusion anti-penetration device for nursing care in an operating room, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置,包括点滴架和输液台,所述输液台的表面开设有定位孔,输液台通过定位孔套设在点滴架的表面,点滴架的顶端设置有升降顶板,升降顶板的下表面分别设置有挂钩和支撑架,且挂钩的表面设置有输液瓶,输液瓶的表面连接有输液管,支撑架的底端设置有推动杆,推动杆的表面开设有螺纹,且推动杆的表面通过螺纹螺纹连接有锁止螺母,输液台的表面分别设置有加温箱和凹型固定槽,凹型固定槽的右端设置有固定绑带,加温箱的表面设置有与输液管相对应的圆孔,圆孔的内壁设置有加热管道,加热管道的表面设置有加温管,加温箱的内部分别设置有蓄电池、热电偶和温控仪,点滴架的下表面设置有滚轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-penetration device for intravenous infusion used in operating room care, including a drip stand and an infusion table, the surface of the infusion table is provided with a positioning hole, and the infusion table is sleeved through the positioning hole On the surface of the drip stand, the top of the drip stand is provided with a lifting top plate, and the lower surface of the lifting top plate is respectively provided with a hook and a support frame, and the surface of the hook is provided with an infusion bottle, and the surface of the infusion bottle is connected with an infusion tube. There is a push rod at the end, the surface of the push rod is threaded, and the surface of the push rod is connected with a lock nut through the thread thread, the surface of the infusion table is respectively provided with a heating box and a concave fixing groove, and the right end of the concave fixing groove is provided with a Fix the bandage, the surface of the heating box is provided with a round hole corresponding to the infusion tube, the inner wall of the round hole is provided with a heating pipe, the surface of the heating pipe is provided with a heating pipe, and the inside of the heating box is respectively provided with a battery, a thermoelectric Coupled with a temperature controller, the lower surface of the drip rack is provided with rollers.
优选的,所述定位孔的内壁设置有延伸至输液台左侧表面的螺纹杆,点滴架的表面开设有若干个螺纹孔,且输液台通过螺纹杆固定在点滴架的表面。Preferably, the inner wall of the positioning hole is provided with a threaded rod extending to the left surface of the infusion stand, several threaded holes are provided on the surface of the infusion stand, and the infusion stand is fixed on the surface of the infusion stand through the threaded rod.
优选的,所述螺纹杆的左端固定安装有转动块。Preferably, a rotating block is fixedly mounted on the left end of the threaded rod.
优选的,所述凹型固定槽的内凹面铺设有海绵垫。Preferably, a sponge pad is laid on the inner concave surface of the concave fixing groove.
优选的,所述凹型固定槽的左端设置有刺毛面,固定绑带的表面设置有粘毛面。Preferably, the left end of the concave fixing groove is provided with a bristle surface, and the surface of the fixing strap is provided with a sticky surface.
优选的,所述加温管、热电偶和温控仪均与蓄电池电性连接,且加温管与热电偶电性连接,热电偶与温控仪电性连接。Preferably, the heating tube, thermocouple and temperature controller are all electrically connected to the battery, and the heating tube is electrically connected to the thermocouple, and the thermocouple is electrically connected to the temperature controller.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides an intravenous transfusion anti-penetration device for nursing in an operating room, which has the following beneficial effects:
1.该手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置,通过设置升降顶板、推动杆、锁止螺母、螺纹杆、转动块和固定绑带,通过固定绑带对患者的输液手臂进行固定,当患者需要下床活动或上厕所时,可以通过推动杆和螺纹杆调节升降顶板和输液台的高度,防止因患者的大幅度活动导致针头移位或滑脱,从而造成输液渗漏。1. The anti-penetration device for intravenous infusion used in operating room nursing is equipped with a lifting top plate, a push rod, a lock nut, a threaded rod, a rotating block and a fixed strap, and the patient's infusion arm is fixed through the fixed strap. When the patient needs When getting out of bed or going to the toilet, the height of the lifting top plate and the infusion table can be adjusted by the push rod and the threaded rod to prevent the needle from shifting or slipping due to the patient's large-scale activities, thereby causing infusion leakage.
2.该手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置,通过设置加温箱、加温管、蓄电池、热电偶和温控仪,通过加温管对输液管进行加热,热电偶直接测量温度,并将温度信号转换为热电动势信号,通过温控仪进行分析判断来精准控温,依次达到对输液管中的液体加温到适宜人体温度的目的,防止因输液温度低造成的针肿渗漏等不良输液反应。2. The anti-penetration device for intravenous infusion used in nursing in the operating room is equipped with a heating box, a heating tube, a battery, a thermocouple and a temperature controller, and the infusion tube is heated through the heating tube. The thermocouple directly measures the temperature, and the The temperature signal is converted into a thermal electromotive force signal, and the temperature is accurately controlled by analyzing and judging the temperature controller, which in turn achieves the purpose of heating the liquid in the infusion tube to a suitable human body temperature, and prevents needle swelling and leakage caused by low infusion temperature. Infusion reactions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正剖结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型输液台俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the infusion platform of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型加温箱与温控仪俯剖结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating box and the temperature controller of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
图中:1点滴架、2输液台、3定位孔、4升降顶板、5挂钩、6支撑架、7输液管、8推动杆、9锁止螺母、10加温箱、11凹型固定槽、12加温管、13蓄电池、14热电偶、15温控仪、16螺纹杆、17转动块、18海绵垫、19固定绑带、20刺毛面、21粘毛面。In the figure: 1 drip stand, 2 infusion platform, 3 positioning hole, 4 lifting top plate, 5 hook, 6 support frame, 7 infusion tube, 8 push rod, 9 lock nut, 10 heating box, 11 concave fixed groove, 12 Heating tube, 13 battery, 14 thermocouple, 15 temperature controller, 16 threaded rod, 17 rotating block, 18 sponge pad, 19 fixed strap, 20 bristle surface, 21 sticky surface.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置,包括点滴架1和输液台2,输液台2的表面开设有定位孔3,输液台2通过定位孔3套设在点滴架1的表面,点滴架1的顶端设置有升降顶板4,升降顶板4的下表面分别设置有挂钩5和支撑架6,且挂钩4的表面设置有输液瓶,输液瓶的表面连接有输液管7,支撑架6的底端设置有推动杆8,推动杆8的表面开设有螺纹,且推动杆8的表面通过螺纹螺纹连接有锁止螺母9,输液台2的表面分别设置有加温箱10和凹型固定槽11,凹型固定槽11的右端设置有固定绑带19,加温箱10的表面设置有与输液管7相对应的圆孔,圆孔的内壁设置有加热管道,加热管道的表面设置有加温管12,加温箱10的内部分别设置有蓄电池13、热电偶14和温控仪15,加温管12、热电偶14和温控仪15均与蓄电池13电性连接,且加温管12与热电偶14电性连接,热电偶14与温控仪15电性连接,点滴架1的下表面设置有滚轮。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-penetration device for intravenous infusion used in operating room care, including a
通过设置加温箱10、加温管12、蓄电池13、热电偶14和温控仪15,通过加温管12对输液管7进行加热,热电偶14直接测量温度,并将温度信号转换为热电动势信号,通过温控仪15进行分析判断来精准控温,依次达到对输液管7中的液体加温到适宜人体温度的目的,防止因输液温度低造成的针肿渗漏等不良输液反应。By arranging
定位孔3的内壁设置有延伸至输液台2左侧表面的螺纹杆16,点滴架1的表面开设有若干个螺纹孔,且输液台通过螺纹杆16固定在点滴架1的表面,螺纹杆16的左端固定安装有转动块17。The inner wall of the
凹型固定槽11的内凹面铺设有海绵垫18,凹型固定槽11的左端设置有刺毛面20,固定绑带19的表面设置有粘毛面21。The inner concave surface of the
通过设置升降顶板4、推动杆8、锁止螺母9、螺纹杆16、转动块17和固定绑带19,通过固定绑带19对患者的输液手臂进行固定,当患者需要下床活动或上厕所时,可以通过推动杆8和螺纹杆16调节升降顶板4和输液台2的高度,防止因患者的大幅度活动导致针头移位或滑脱,从而造成输液渗漏。By setting the lifting top plate 4, the
工作原理:当使用本手术室护理用静脉输液防渗透装置时,将输液瓶在点滴架1上通过挂钩5挂好,根据手术床的高度使用推动杆8调节升降顶板4的高度,在通过锁止螺母9对推动杆8进行固定,接着调节输液台2的高度,将螺纹杆16与点滴架1上的螺纹孔对齐,将螺纹杆16拧进螺纹孔对输液台2进行固定,将患者准备输液的手臂放在输液台2表面的凹型固定槽11上,通过加温箱10对输液管7进行加温,加温到适宜人体温度,防止因输液温度低造成的针肿渗漏等不良输液反应,对患者进行静脉注射,接着使用固定绑带19对患者的手臂进行固定,放止因患者的活动造成针头移位或滑脱,从而造成输液渗漏。Working principle: When using the anti-penetration device for intravenous infusion for nursing in the operating room, hang the infusion bottle on the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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