CN217690296U - Ultralow-power-consumption data acquisition unit - Google Patents
Ultralow-power-consumption data acquisition unit Download PDFInfo
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Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及一种数据采集器技术领域,尤其涉及超低功耗数据采集器。The utility model relates to the technical field of a data collector, in particular to an ultra-low power consumption data collector.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
在工业生产过程中,受产品质量、生产成本等多方面因素影响,通常需要对工业现场的一些参数进行监控。数据采集装置是解决这一问题的有效手段。在科学研究中,应用数据采集装置可获得被测对象的动态信息,是研究瞬间物理过程的有力工具,也是获取科学奥秘的重要手段之一。因此,随着工业技术的发展,数据采集装置具有越来越广泛的应用领域。In the process of industrial production, affected by various factors such as product quality and production cost, it is usually necessary to monitor some parameters of the industrial site. Data acquisition device is an effective means to solve this problem. In scientific research, the dynamic information of the measured object can be obtained by using the data acquisition device, which is a powerful tool for studying instantaneous physical processes and one of the important means to obtain scientific mysteries. Therefore, with the development of industrial technology, data acquisition devices have more and more extensive application fields.
在诸如环境监测、气象监测中,常常需要长时间地采集记录变化缓慢的过程,传统的数据采集器在室外的环境下极易发生倾斜侧翻,导致数据采集器的损坏,从而使得数据采集工作无法顺利进行。数据采集器在室内长时间处于工作状态下,会使得数据采集器内部温度上升甚至过载导致相关的电气元件的功耗会比平时工作时大很多,甚至会直接导致相关的电气元件损坏,影响工作效率与相关的电子元件的寿命。In such as environmental monitoring and meteorological monitoring, it is often necessary to collect and record the slow-changing process for a long time. The traditional data collector is prone to tilt and rollover in the outdoor environment, resulting in damage to the data collector, thus making the data collection work difficult. could not proceed smoothly. When the data collector is working indoors for a long time, the internal temperature of the data collector will rise or even be overloaded, which will cause the power consumption of the relevant electrical components to be much larger than usual, and even directly cause damage to the relevant electrical components and affect the work. Efficiency and lifetime of associated electronic components.
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中极易发生倾斜侧翻与长时间工作会导致内部温度过高的问题,而提出的超低功耗数据采集器。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that tilting and rollover are very easy to occur and the internal temperature will be too high due to long-term work, and an ultra-low power consumption data collector is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
超低功耗数据采集器,包括一体连接的机体与支架,所述机体中固定安装有电机,所述电机输出端固定连接有双向滚动丝杆,所述双向滚动丝杆配套安装有螺母,所述螺母上固定连接有贯穿支架的连接杆,所述连接杆上固定连接有第一固定板,所述第一固定板上焊接有弹簧,所述弹簧上焊接有第二固定板,所述第二固定板上固定连接有横杆,所述横杆上固定连接有限位块,所述限位块上开设有固定槽;The ultra-low power consumption data collector includes an integrally connected body and a bracket. A motor is fixedly installed in the body, and a two-way rolling screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The two-way rolling screw is equipped with a nut. The nut is fixedly connected with a connecting rod penetrating the bracket, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, a spring is welded on the first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is welded on the spring, and the first fixing plate is welded on the first fixing plate. The second fixed plate is fixedly connected with a crossbar, and the crossbar is fixedly connected with a limit block, and the limit block is provided with a fixing groove;
所述支架上开设用以放置数据采集器主体的放置槽,所述数据采集器主体两侧一体连接有固定块,所述固定块上开设有与限位块相配合的卡槽,所述固定块上开设有与固定槽相对应的插孔,所述机体上固定安装有第一气缸,所述第一气缸上固定连接有升降架,所述升降架上固定连接有与固定槽及插孔相配合的插栓;The bracket is provided with a placement slot for placing the main body of the data collector, and fixed blocks are integrally connected to both sides of the main body of the data collector. Jacks corresponding to the fixing slots are provided on the block, the first air cylinder is fixedly installed on the body, the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, and the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the fixing slots and the jacks. matching plugs;
所述支架上开设有与机体上端内部相连通的收纳槽,所述收纳槽上固定安装有第二气缸,所述第二气缸上固定连接有活塞板,所述收纳槽两侧开设有第二单向通风口,所述机体一侧开设有进风口,所述进风口位置固定安装有鼓风机。The bracket is provided with a storage tank connected with the upper end of the body, the storage tank is fixedly installed with a second cylinder, the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a piston plate, and the two sides of the storage tank are provided with a second cylinder. A one-way air vent, an air inlet is opened on one side of the body, and a blower is fixedly installed at the position of the air inlet.
优选地,所述机体采用中空结构,且支架水平设置于机体内,所述双向滚动丝杆水平转动设置于机体下端位置。Preferably, the body adopts a hollow structure, and the bracket is horizontally arranged in the body, and the two-way rolling screw is arranged horizontally at the lower end of the body.
优选地,所述支架上开设有用以活动套设连接杆的导向长孔,且插栓通过插孔可延伸至固定槽中。Preferably, the bracket is provided with a long guide hole for movably sheathing the connecting rod, and the plug can extend into the fixing groove through the socket.
优选地,所述收纳槽设置于放置槽下方,所述活塞板水平设置于收纳槽内,且第二气缸纵向安装于收纳槽开设有第一单向通风口的顶端位置。Preferably, the storage slot is arranged below the placement slot, the piston plate is horizontally arranged in the storage slot, and the second cylinder is longitudinally installed at the top position of the storage slot where the first one-way vent is opened.
优选地,所述进风口与第二单向通风口中固定安装有防尘网,且机体上下两端通过第一单向通风口相连通。Preferably, a dust-proof net is fixedly installed in the air inlet and the second one-way vent, and the upper and lower ends of the body are connected through the first one-way vent.
优选地,所述机体顶部开设有出风口,且出风口上固定安装有位于机体顶部外的网罩。Preferably, an air outlet is opened on the top of the body, and a mesh cover outside the top of the body is fixedly installed on the air outlet.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具备以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型通过双向滚动丝杆使得两个螺母向内进行相反水平运动,连接杆通过第一固定板、弹簧与第二固定板挤压推动限位块,限位块进入卡槽,第一气缸向下移动带动升降架向下运动,使得插栓进入插孔和固定槽,以对数据采集器主体进行固定,使得数据采集器在进行工作时不会因为外在因素导致侧翻损坏。1. The utility model makes the two nuts move inward in the opposite horizontal direction through the two-way rolling screw rod. The connecting rod pushes the limit block through the first fixed plate, the spring and the second fixed plate, and the limit block enters the card slot. The second A cylinder moves downward to drive the lifting frame to move downward, so that the plug enters the socket and the fixing groove to fix the main body of the data collector, so that the data collector will not be damaged due to rollover due to external factors when it is working.
2、本实用新型通过鼓风机将外界的冷空气从进风口引入机体内,流入机体内的冷空气因为与机体内的空气密度存在差异,使得冷空气处于机体下端位置,冷空气从第二单向通风口进入收纳槽,在收纳槽内经过活塞板的不断的挤压,使得冷空气从第一单向通风口进入放置槽,对数据采集器主体进行散热,热空气从出风口排出,保证了机体内的温度不会过高。2. The utility model introduces the external cold air into the body from the air inlet through the blower, and the cold air flowing into the body is different from the air density in the body, so that the cold air is at the lower end of the body, and the cold air flows from the second unidirectional The air vent enters the storage slot, and the piston plate is continuously squeezed in the storage slot, so that the cold air enters the storage slot from the first one-way vent to dissipate heat from the main body of the data collector, and the hot air is discharged from the air outlet, ensuring The temperature inside the body will not be too high.
综上所述,本实用新型通过双向滚动丝杆使得两个螺母向内进行相反水平运动,连接杆通过第一固定板、弹簧与第二固定板挤压推动限位块进入卡槽,第一气缸向下移动带动升降架向下运动,使得插栓进入插孔和固定槽,以对数据采集器主体进行固定,使得数据采集器在进行工作时不会因为外在因素导致侧翻损坏,通过鼓风机将外界的冷空气从进风口引入机体内,冷空气从第二单向通风口进入收纳槽,在收纳槽内经过活塞板的不断的挤压,使得冷空气从第一单向通风口进入放置槽,对数据采集器主体进行散热,热空气从出风口排出,保证了机体内的温度不会过高,保护了数据采集器主体内的相关电子元件不会因为数据采集器主体温度过高导致相关电子元件的损坏。To sum up, the utility model makes the two nuts move inward in the opposite horizontal direction through the two-way rolling screw rod, and the connecting rod pushes the limiting block into the card slot through the first fixing plate, the spring and the second fixing plate, and the first The downward movement of the cylinder drives the lifting frame to move downward, so that the plug enters the socket and the fixing groove to fix the main body of the data collector, so that the data collector will not be damaged due to rollover due to external factors when it is working. The blower introduces the cold air from the outside into the body from the air inlet, and the cold air enters the storage slot from the second one-way vent, and is continuously squeezed by the piston plate in the storage slot, so that the cold air enters from the first one-way vent The slot is placed to dissipate heat from the main body of the data collector, and the hot air is discharged from the air outlet to ensure that the temperature inside the body will not be too high and protect the relevant electronic components in the main body of the data collector from being overheated due to the high temperature of the main body of the data collector. result in damage to related electronic components.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1为本实用新型提出的超低功耗数据采集器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the ultra-low power consumption data acquisition device that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的超低功耗数据采集器的A局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram of A of the ultra-low power consumption data collector proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的超低功耗数据采集器的机体示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the body of the ultra-low power consumption data collector proposed by the utility model.
图中:1机体、2支架、3电机、4双向滚动丝杆、5螺母、6连接杆、7第一固定板、8弹簧、9第二固定板、10横杆、11限位块、12固定槽、13放置槽、14固定块、15卡槽、16插孔、17第一气缸、18升降架、19插栓、20收纳槽、21第一单向通风口、22第二气缸、23活塞板、24第二单向通风口、25进风口、26鼓风机、27导向长孔、28出风口。In the figure: 1 body, 2 bracket, 3 motor, 4 two-way rolling screw, 5 nut, 6 connecting rod, 7 first fixed plate, 8 spring, 9 second fixed plate, 10 cross bar, 11 limit block, 12 Fixing slot, 13 placing slot, 14 fixing block, 15 card slot, 16 socket, 17 first cylinder, 18 lifting frame, 19 plug, 20 storage slot, 21 first one-way vent, 22 second cylinder, 23 Piston plate, 24 second one-way vents, 25 air inlets, 26 air blowers, 27 guide slots, 28 air outlets.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-3,一种超低功耗数据采集器,包括一体连接的机体1与支架2,机体1采用中空结构,且支架2水平设置于机体1内,机体1中固定安装有电机3,电机3的型号为MR-J2S-10A,电机3输出端固定连接有双向滚动丝杆4,双向滚动丝杆4水平转动设置于机体1下端位置,采用双向滚动丝杆4可使得螺母5进行向内的水平移动,双向滚动丝杆4配套安装有螺母5,螺母5上固定连接有贯穿支架2的连接杆6,支架2上开设有用以活动套设连接杆6的导向长孔27,导向长孔27可以对螺母5与连接杆6的水平移动进行限位,连接杆6上固定连接有第一固定板7,第一固定板7上焊接有弹簧8,弹簧8上焊接有第二固定板9,通过弹簧8连接第一固定板7和第二固定板9,使得在限位块11进入卡槽15这一过程不会产生过大的力,保护了数据采集器主体的安全,第二固定板9上固定连接有横杆10,横杆10上固定连接有限位块11,限位块11上开设有固定槽12,螺母5带动连接杆6进行向内水平移动,连接杆6推动第一固定板7水平移动,第一固定板7通过挤压弹簧8推动第二固定板9水平运动,第二固定板9通过横杆10推动限位块11进入卡槽15;Referring to Figures 1-3, an ultra-low power consumption data collector includes an integrally connected
支架2上开设用以放置数据采集器主体的放置槽13,数据采集器主体两侧一体连接有固定块14,固定块14上开设有与限位块11相配合的卡槽15,固定块14上开设有与固定槽12相对应的插孔16,机体1上固定安装有第一气缸17,第一气缸17上固定连接有升降架18,升降架18上固定连接有与固定槽12及插孔16相配合的插栓19,且插栓19通过插孔16可延伸至固定槽12中,第一气缸17向下移动带动升降架18向下运动,使得插栓19进入插孔16和固定槽12,以对数据采集器主体进行固定;The
支架2上开设有与机体1上端内部相连通的收纳槽20,收纳槽20设置于放置槽13下方,第二气缸22纵向安装于收纳槽20开设有第一单向通风口21的顶端位置,且机体1上下两端通过第一单向通风口21相连通,第二气缸22上固定连接有活塞板23,活塞板23水平设置于收纳槽20内,收纳槽20两侧开设有第二单向通风口24,机体1一侧开设有进风口25,进风口25与第二单向通风口24中固定安装有防尘网,防尘网可以防止外界的灰尘通过进风口25进入机体1内,进风口25位置固定安装有鼓风机26,机体1顶部开设有出风口28,且出风口28上固定安装有位于机体1顶部外的网罩,网罩可以防止外界的灰尘通过出风口28进入机体1内,通过鼓风机26可以将外界的冷空气从进风口25引入机体1内,流入机体1内的冷空气因为与机体1内的空气密度存在差异,使得冷空气处于机体1下端位置,冷空气从第二单向通风口24进入收纳槽20,通过第二气缸22使得活塞板23进行往复升降运动,从而使活塞板23对收纳槽20内的空气进行不间断地挤压,冷空气从收纳槽20通过第一单向通风口21被挤压进入放置槽13,从而对数据采集器主体进行散热,保护数据采集器主体不会温度过高导致相关电子元件的损坏,因为热空气因为密度与冷空气存在较大的差异,使得热空气聚集在机体1上端位置,热空气通过出风口28排出,使得数据采集器主体不会因为机体1内的温度过高导致数据采集器主体线路的过载损坏,利用机体1内的适合温度保证采集器主体能够在最佳状态下作业,从而实现节能环保。The
本实用新型可通过以下操作方式阐述其功能原理:The utility model can illustrate its functional principle through the following operation modes:
启动电机3驱动双向滚动丝杆4进行旋转,双向滚动丝杆4通过螺母5带动连接杆6进行向内水平移动,连接杆6推动第一固定板7水平移动,第一固定板7通过挤压弹簧8推动第二固定板9水平运动,第二固定板9通过横杆10推动限位块11进入卡槽15,第一气缸17向下移动带动升降架18向下运动,使得插栓19进入插孔16和固定槽12,以对数据采集器主体进行固定。The starter motor 3 drives the two-way rolling screw 4 to rotate, the two-way rolling screw 4 drives the connecting
启动鼓风机26将外界的冷空气从进风口25引入机体1内,流入机体1内的冷空气因为与机体1内的高温热空气密度存在差异,使得冷空气处于机体1下端位置,冷空气从第二单向通风口24进入收纳槽20,通过第二气缸22使得活塞板23进行往复升降运动,从而使活塞板23对收纳槽20内的空气进行不间断地挤压,冷空气从收纳槽20通过第一单向通风口21被挤压进入放置槽13,从而对数据采集器主体进行散热,热空气因为密度与冷空气存在较大的差异,使得热空气聚集在机体1上端位置,热空气通过出风口28排出。Start the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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