CN217682248U - A water pump with anti-blocking function - Google Patents
A water pump with anti-blocking function Download PDFInfo
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- CN217682248U CN217682248U CN202221552097.3U CN202221552097U CN217682248U CN 217682248 U CN217682248 U CN 217682248U CN 202221552097 U CN202221552097 U CN 202221552097U CN 217682248 U CN217682248 U CN 217682248U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水泵技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有防堵功能的水泵。The utility model relates to the technical field of water pumps, in particular to a water pump with an anti-blocking function.
背景技术Background technique
水泵是输送液体或使液体增压的机械。它将原动机的机械能或其他外部能量传送给液体,使液体能量增加,主要用来输送液体包括水、油、酸碱液、乳化液、悬乳液和液态金属等。A pump is a machine that transports or pressurizes a liquid. It transmits the mechanical energy of the prime mover or other external energy to the liquid to increase the energy of the liquid. It is mainly used to transport liquids including water, oil, acid and alkali, emulsion, suspoemulsion and liquid metal.
经检索,中国专利公开号为CN215292858U的专利,公开了一种具有防堵功能的抽水泵,包括泵体以及过滤组件,泵体的顶部安装有电机,泵体的一侧设有出水口,另一侧设有进水口,进水口和出水口的一端均焊接有第一法兰盘;过滤组件包括过滤管以及固定机构;过滤管的一端焊接有第二法兰盘,过滤管的内部嵌合有过滤网板,过滤管的顶部设有通槽,通槽内设有固定块,固定块底部与过滤网板顶部固接,固定块的顶部延伸至通槽的上方;固定机构安装在过滤管的顶部,固定机构用于对固定块进行固定;所述泵体的底端固接有底座,底座的外部活动套设有缓冲壳,缓冲壳内腔的底部与底座之间设有缓冲机构;本实用新型可以有效防止泵体堵塞,且提高了泵体运行时的稳定性。After retrieval, the Chinese Patent Publication No. is CN215292858U, which discloses a water pump with anti-blocking function, including a pump body and a filter assembly, a motor is installed on the top of the pump body, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the pump body. There is a water inlet on one side, and a first flange is welded at one end of the water inlet and outlet; the filter assembly includes a filter tube and a fixing mechanism; one end of the filter tube is welded with a second flange, and the inside of the filter tube is fitted There is a filter screen plate, the top of the filter tube is provided with a through groove, and a fixed block is arranged in the through groove, the bottom of the fixed block is fixed to the top of the filter screen plate, and the top of the fixed block extends above the through groove; the fixing mechanism is installed on the filter tube The top of the pump body, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the fixed block; the bottom of the pump body is fixedly connected with a base, the outer movable sleeve of the base is provided with a buffer shell, and a buffer mechanism is provided between the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer shell and the base; The utility model can effectively prevent the blockage of the pump body and improve the stability of the pump body during operation.
上述专利中的一种具有防堵功能的抽水泵存在以下不足:过滤网板前端容易积存杂质,导致水流降低,降低了工作效率,且需要手动在工作结束后拆卸清理,比较麻烦。A water pump with anti-blocking function in the above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages: impurities are easy to accumulate at the front end of the filter plate, resulting in reduced water flow and reduced work efficiency, and it needs to be manually disassembled and cleaned after work, which is cumbersome.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种具有防堵功能的水泵。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a water pump with anti-blocking function.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种具有防堵功能的水泵,包括泵体和底箱,所述泵体通过螺栓固定于底箱的顶部外壁一侧,且底箱的一边外壁底部开设有收集口,所述收集口的内壁滑动连接有收集组件,所述泵体的进水端通过螺栓连接有过滤组件,且过滤组件的一端底部设置有排垢组件,所述排垢组件的底端位于底箱的内部。A water pump with anti-blocking function, comprising a pump body and a bottom box, the pump body is fixed on one side of the top outer wall of the bottom box by bolts, and a collection port is opened at the bottom of one side of the bottom box outer wall, and the inner wall of the collection port A collection assembly is slidably connected, a filter assembly is connected to the water inlet end of the pump body through bolts, and a scale discharge assembly is arranged at the bottom of one end of the filter assembly, and the bottom end of the scale discharge assembly is located inside the bottom box.
所述收集组件包括收集框,且收集框的内壁中部固定有滤网,收集框的一边外壁固定有密封板,且密封板的一边外壁底部设置有排水阀,密封板通过螺栓与底箱固定连接。The collection assembly includes a collection frame, and the middle part of the inner wall of the collection frame is fixed with a filter screen, one side of the outer wall of the collection frame is fixed with a sealing plate, and the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the sealing plate is provided with a drain valve, and the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom box through bolts .
所述过滤组件包括固定箱,且固定箱的一侧外壁开设有进口,进口的内壁固定有进水管,且固定箱的另一处开设有出口,出口的内壁固定有出水管,且固定箱的顶部外壁开设有开口,开口的内壁卡接有盖板,且盖板通过螺栓与固定箱固定连接,固定箱的内部设置有四个交错分布的第一过滤网,且其中两个第一过滤网的顶部外壁固定有两个对称分布的连接杆,连接杆的顶端与盖板固定连接,且另外两个第一过滤网的顶部外壁与盖板固定连接,出水管的内壁固定第二过滤网,且第二过滤网呈斜状分布,出水管的一端固定有连接头,且出水管的底部外壁开设有排污口。The filter assembly includes a fixed box, and the outer wall of one side of the fixed box is provided with an inlet, the inner wall of the inlet is fixed with a water inlet pipe, and the other part of the fixed box is provided with an outlet, the inner wall of the outlet is fixed with a water outlet pipe, and the inner wall of the fixed box is fixed with a water inlet pipe. There is an opening on the outer wall of the top, and a cover plate is clamped on the inner wall of the opening, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the fixed box by bolts. The inside of the fixed box is provided with four first filter screens that are staggered, and two of the first filter screens are Two symmetrically distributed connecting rods are fixed on the top outer wall of the top of the connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and the top outer walls of the other two first filter screens are fixedly connected to the cover plate, and the inner wall of the outlet pipe is fixed to the second filter screen. And the second filter screen is distributed obliquely, a connector is fixed at one end of the water outlet pipe, and a sewage outlet is provided on the bottom outer wall of the water outlet pipe.
所述排垢组件包括收集罩,且收集罩的底部内壁固定有保护壳,保护壳的内部固定有电动伸缩杆,且电动伸缩杆的活塞杆贯穿保护壳固定有梯形密封塞,收集罩的顶端内壁固定有两个拦截网,且收集罩的一侧外壁中部开设有排口,排口的内壁固定有排管,且排管的底端与底箱连通。The descaling assembly includes a collection cover, and a protective shell is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the collection cover. An electric telescopic rod is fixed inside the protective shell, and a trapezoidal sealing plug is fixed on the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod through the protective shell. The inner wall is fixed with two interception nets, and the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the collection cover is provided with a discharge port, and the inner wall of the discharge port is fixed with a discharge pipe, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe communicates with the bottom box.
所述固定箱的底部内壁固定有两个对称分布的定位块,且定位块的顶部外壁开设有定位口,其中两个第一过滤网的底端与定位口形成插接配合。The bottom inner wall of the fixed box is fixed with two symmetrically distributed positioning blocks, and the top outer wall of the positioning block is provided with a positioning opening, wherein the bottom ends of the two first filter screens form an insertion fit with the positioning opening.
所述收集罩位于保护壳上方的内壁固定有环形板,且电动伸缩杆的活塞杆与环形板的内部形成滑动配合。An annular plate is fixed on the inner wall of the collection cover above the protective shell, and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod forms a sliding fit with the inside of the annular plate.
所述电动伸缩杆通过导线连接有开关,且开关通过导线连接有微处理器。The electric telescopic rod is connected with a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected with a microprocessor through a wire.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.本具有防堵功能的水泵,过滤组件内的多个交错设置了第一过滤网可对水中杂质进行初步拦截,然后呈斜状分布的第二过滤网可对水中杂质进行二次过滤,水流进入泵体内,被第一过滤网过滤下来的杂质会留在固定箱内,被第二过滤网过滤下来的杂质会流入收集罩内或是固定箱内,电动伸缩杆运行可带动梯形密封塞下行,打开排管的进口,将污垢从排管排出,实现便于清理杂质且过滤质量好的效果。1. In this water pump with anti-blocking function, multiple first filter screens are staggered in the filter assembly to initially intercept impurities in the water, and then the second filter screens distributed in an oblique shape can perform secondary filtration of impurities in the water. When the water flows into the pump body, the impurities filtered by the first filter will stay in the fixed box, and the impurities filtered by the second filter will flow into the collection cover or the fixed box, and the operation of the electric telescopic rod can drive the trapezoidal sealing plug Downward, open the inlet of the exhaust pipe, and discharge the dirt from the exhaust pipe, so as to achieve the effect of easy cleaning of impurities and good filtration quality.
2.本具有防堵功能的水泵,收集框内的滤网可对排出的杂质和水进行分离,然后排水阀可将多余水分排出,取出密封板上的螺栓可将收集框抽出,清理杂质,盖板也可拆卸进行清理杂质。2. For the water pump with anti-blocking function, the filter screen in the collection frame can separate the discharged impurities and water, and then the drain valve can discharge the excess water. Take out the bolts on the sealing plate to pull out the collection frame to clean up the impurities. The cover plate can also be disassembled to clean up impurities.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种具有防堵功能的水泵的竖截面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of the water pump with anti-blocking function that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种具有防堵功能的水泵的主视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a front structural schematic diagram of a water pump with anti-blocking function proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种具有防堵功能的水泵的固定箱内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed box of a water pump with anti-blocking function proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种具有防堵功能的水泵的收集罩俯视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a top view structural diagram of a collection cover of a water pump with an anti-blocking function proposed by the utility model.
图中:1泵体、2底箱、3固定箱、4盖板、5进水管、6连接杆、7第一过滤网、8定位块、9出水管、10第二过滤网、11连接头、12收集罩、13保护壳、14电动伸缩杆、15梯形密封塞、16拦截网、17排管、18收集框、19滤网、20密封板、21排水阀。In the figure: 1 pump body, 2 bottom box, 3 fixed box, 4 cover plate, 5 water inlet pipe, 6 connecting rod, 7 first filter screen, 8 positioning block, 9 water outlet pipe, 10 second filter screen, 11 connector , 12 collection cover, 13 protective shell, 14 electric telescopic rod, 15 trapezoidal sealing plug, 16 interception net, 17 row pipe, 18 collection frame, 19 filter screen, 20 sealing plate, 21 drain valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
实施例1,参照图1-4,一种具有防堵功能的水泵,包括泵体1和底箱2,泵体1通过螺栓固定于底箱2的顶部外壁一侧,且底箱2的一边外壁底部开设有收集口,收集口的内壁滑动连接有收集组件,泵体1的进水端通过螺栓连接有过滤组件,且过滤组件的一端底部设置有排垢组件,排垢组件的底端位于底箱2的内部;Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1-4, a water pump with anti-blocking function, including a pump body 1 and a
收集组件包括收集框18,且收集框18的内壁中部固定有滤网19,收集框18的一边外壁固定有密封板20,且密封板20的一边外壁底部设置有排水阀21,密封板20通过螺栓与底箱2固定连接;The collection assembly includes a
过滤组件包括固定箱3,且固定箱3的一侧外壁开设有进口,进口的内壁固定有进水管5,且固定箱3的另一处开设有出口,出口的内壁固定有出水管9,且固定箱3的顶部外壁开设有开口,开口的内壁卡接有盖板4,且盖板4通过螺栓与固定箱3固定连接,固定箱3的内部设置有四个交错分布的第一过滤网7,且其中两个第一过滤网7的顶部外壁固定有两个对称分布的连接杆6,连接杆6的顶端与盖板4固定连接,且另外两个第一过滤网7的顶部外壁与盖板4固定连接,出水管9的内壁固定第二过滤网10,且第二过滤网10呈斜状分布,出水管9的一端固定有连接头11,且出水管9的底部外壁开设有排污口;The filter assembly includes a
排垢组件包括收集罩12,且收集罩12的底部内壁固定有保护壳13,保护壳13的内部固定有电动伸缩杆14,且电动伸缩杆14的活塞杆贯穿保护壳13固定有梯形密封塞15,收集罩12的顶端内壁固定有两个拦截网16,且收集罩12的一侧外壁中部开设有排口,排口的内壁固定有排管17,且排管17的底端与底箱2连通。The scale removal assembly includes a
实施例2,在实施例1的基础上进行优化,固定箱3的底部内壁固定有两个对称分布的定位块8,且定位块8的顶部外壁开设有定位口,其中两个第一过滤网7的底端与定位口形成插接配合;
收集罩12位于保护壳13上方的内壁固定有环形板,且电动伸缩杆14的活塞杆与环形板的内部形成滑动配合;The inner wall of the
电动伸缩杆14通过导线连接有开关,且开关通过导线连接有微处理器。Electric
工作原理:working principle:
使用时,让进水管5与水源连接,然后固定箱3内多个交错设置的第一过滤网7可对水中杂质进行初步拦截,然后出水管9内呈斜状分布的第二过滤网10可对水中杂质进行二次过滤,从而水流进入泵体1内,完成过滤工作;When in use, the
被第一过滤网7过滤下来的杂质会留在固定箱3内,被第二过滤网10过滤下来的杂质会流入收集罩12内,少部分流入固定箱3内,两个拦截网16杂质进行拦截,避免其回流;The impurities filtered by the first filter screen 7 will stay in the
排垢时,电动伸缩杆14运行可带动梯形密封塞15下行,打开排管17的进口,将污垢从排管17排入收集框18内,完成基本排垢工作,后续可取出密封板20和盖板4上的螺栓可将收集框18抽出,清理杂质。During descaling, the operation of the electric
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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