CN217677095U - A sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering - Google Patents
A sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN217677095U CN217677095U CN202221322872.6U CN202221322872U CN217677095U CN 217677095 U CN217677095 U CN 217677095U CN 202221322872 U CN202221322872 U CN 202221322872U CN 217677095 U CN217677095 U CN 217677095U
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于污水处理净化技术领域,具体涉及一种岩土工程用污水处理净化装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment and purification, in particular to a sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering.
背景技术Background technique
岩土工程是在土木工程实践中建立起来的一种新的技术体制,岩土工程是以求解岩体与土体工程问题,包括地基与基础、边坡和地下工程等问题,作为自己的研究对象,在岩土工程进行的过程中产生很多的污水,是经过一系列的工程工作之后排出的污水,以至于需要对这些污水进行处理工作。Geotechnical engineering is a new technical system established in the practice of civil engineering. Geotechnical engineering is to solve rock mass and soil engineering problems, including foundation and foundation, slope and underground engineering, as its own research Object, in the process of geotechnical engineering, a lot of sewage is produced, which is discharged after a series of engineering works, so that it needs to be treated.
但是现在污水净化处理只是简单的进行处理,然而原本水中含有的大颗粒固体会导致过滤的速度慢,严重时会导致过出水管的堵塞,并且在添加净化药剂时,往往无法使用药剂充分化开,导致净化效果差。But now the sewage purification treatment is just a simple treatment. However, the large solid particles contained in the original water will cause the filtration speed to be slow. , leading to poor purification effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种岩土工程用污水处理净化装置,通过设置多层过滤结构,方便对污水中的颗粒物进行筛除;设置多种搅拌方式对污水进行充分的搅拌,使加入污水中的处理剂快速混合均匀,充分反应,从而提高污水处理效率。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering. By setting a multi-layer filter structure, it is convenient to screen out the particulate matter in the sewage; The treatment agent in it is quickly mixed evenly and reacts fully, thereby improving the efficiency of sewage treatment.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
一种岩土工程用污水处理净化装置,包括安装在支架上的罐体,罐体上顶盖,所述顶盖上设有伸入到罐体内的污水进水管、处理剂进液管,罐体侧壁靠近底部设有排水管,其特征在于,所述罐体内自下至上设有转动安装的横向搅拌轴、从动轴,横向搅拌轴、从动轴其中同侧一端伸出罐体,二者伸出段通过带轮机构连接同步转动,所述横向搅拌轴伸出端与罐体外壁上的横向电机输出轴固定,横向搅拌轴位于罐体内段上分布有搅拌杆;A sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering, comprising a tank body installed on a support, a top cover on the tank body, the top cover is provided with a sewage water inlet pipe and a treatment agent liquid inlet pipe extending into the tank body, the tank body The side wall of the body is provided with a drainage pipe near the bottom, and it is characterized in that a horizontal stirring shaft and a driven shaft are installed in rotation from bottom to top in the tank, and one end of the horizontal stirring shaft and the driven shaft extends out of the tank body on the same side. The extension sections of the two are connected to rotate synchronously through the pulley mechanism, the extension end of the horizontal stirring shaft is fixed to the output shaft of the horizontal motor on the outer wall of the tank, and the horizontal stirring shaft is located on the inner section of the tank, and a stirring rod is distributed;
所述从动轴位于罐体内段靠近两端套装有偏心轮,从动轴上方的罐体内壁上下滑动安装有粗滤网装置,粗滤网装置搭在偏心轮上,所述罐体后侧设有大颗粒物出料管。The driven shaft is located in the inner section of the tank and is equipped with eccentric wheels near both ends. The inner wall of the tank above the driven shaft slides up and down to install a coarse filter device, and the coarse filter device rides on the eccentric wheel. It is equipped with a discharge pipe for large particles.
所述的岩土工程用污水处理净化装置,其特征在于,所述罐体底部设有纵向电机,纵向电机输出轴伸入罐体内并于端部安装有搅拌盘。The sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering is characterized in that a longitudinal motor is provided at the bottom of the tank body, the output shaft of the longitudinal motor extends into the tank body and a stirring plate is installed at the end.
所述的岩土工程用污水处理净化装置,其特征在于,所述搅拌盘上设有曲线状搅拌凸楞,搅拌凸楞自搅拌盘中心向外延伸至搅拌盘边缘。The sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering is characterized in that the stirring plate is provided with curved stirring ribs, and the stirring ribs extend outward from the center of the stirring plate to the edge of the stirring plate.
所述的岩土工程用污水处理净化装置,其特征在于,所述粗滤网装置包括中部向上隆起的粗过滤网,粗过滤网边缘设有水平的环形支撑板,环形支撑板上下滑动安装于罐体内壁上的导向槽内,环形支撑板下端面搭扣在偏心轮上。The sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering is characterized in that the coarse filter device includes a coarse filter with an upward bulge in the middle, and a horizontal annular support plate is provided on the edge of the coarse filter, and the annular support plate is slid up and down on the In the guide groove on the inner wall of the tank, the lower end surface of the annular support plate is buckled on the eccentric wheel.
所述的岩土工程用污水处理净化装置,其特征在于,所述罐体内壁的导向槽内设有压簧,压簧上端固定在环形支撑板下端面上。The sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering is characterized in that a compression spring is provided in the guide groove on the inner wall of the tank, and the upper end of the compression spring is fixed on the lower end surface of the annular support plate.
所述的岩土工程用污水处理净化装置,其特征在于,所述罐体内还设有细过滤网,细过滤网倾斜安装在横向搅拌轴下方,小颗粒物出料管位于大颗粒物出料管下方。The sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering is characterized in that the tank body is also provided with a fine filter, the fine filter is installed obliquely below the horizontal stirring shaft, and the discharge pipe for small particles is located below the discharge pipe for large particles .
所述的岩土工程用污水处理净化装置,其特征在于,所述排水管、大颗粒物出料管、小颗粒物出料管上均设有阀门,便于控制排水、滤渣中的大颗粒物、尺寸较小的颗粒物排出。The sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering is characterized in that valves are provided on the drainage pipe, the discharge pipe for large particles, and the discharge pipe for small particles to facilitate the control of drainage, large particles in the filter residue, and small particles in size. Small particles are discharged.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过设置粗过滤网,利用粗过滤网对污水中的不发生反应的固体及大颗粒进行过滤筛除,避免大颗粒堵塞出水管,提高净化效果;1. The utility model is provided with a coarse filter, and uses the coarse filter to filter and screen out unreacted solids and large particles in the sewage, so as to avoid large particles from blocking the outlet pipe and improve the purification effect;
2、本实用新型通过设置细过滤网,对混合处理中的污水进行二次过滤,再次过滤掉污水中的小颗粒,提高过滤效果,细过滤网可采用活性炭过滤网板的作用,可以起到一定的除异味作用。2. The utility model performs secondary filtration on the sewage in the mixed treatment by setting a fine filter net, and filters out small particles in the sewage again to improve the filtering effect. Certain deodorizing effect.
3、本实用新型通过横向搅拌轴搅拌加入罐体的污水,同时增加了底部的纵向搅拌机构,污水在罐体内与处理剂混合效率得到极大程度上的提升,缩短了污水处理时间。3. The utility model stirs the sewage added to the tank through the horizontal stirring shaft, and at the same time adds a vertical stirring mechanism at the bottom. The mixing efficiency of the sewage in the tank and the treatment agent is greatly improved, and the sewage treatment time is shortened.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1右视细过滤网分布位置图。Fig. 2 is the distribution position diagram of the fine filter screen in the right view of Fig. 1 of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型搅拌盘的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the stirring plate of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步的描述。Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described further.
以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的保护范围。实施例中的条件可以根据具体条件做进一步的调整,在本实用新型的构思前提下对本实用新型的方法简单改进都属于本实用新型要求保护的范围。The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but can not be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. The conditions in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to the specific conditions, and the simple improvement of the method of the utility model under the premise of the concept of the utility model belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
请参阅图1-3,一种岩土工程用污水处理净化装置,包括安装在支架上的罐体1,罐体1上顶盖2,顶盖2上设有伸入到罐体1内的污水进水管3、处理剂进液管4,罐体1侧壁靠近底部设有排水管5,罐体1内自下至上设有转动安装的横向搅拌轴6、从动轴7,横向搅拌轴6、从动轴7其中同侧一端伸出罐体1,二者伸出段通过带轮机构8连接同步转动,横向搅拌轴6伸出端与固定在罐体1外壁上的横向电机9输出轴固定,横向搅拌轴6位于罐体1内段上分布有搅拌杆10;Please refer to Figure 1-3, a sewage treatment and purification device for geotechnical engineering, including a
从动轴7位于罐体1内段靠近两端套装有偏心轮11,从动轴7上方的罐体1内壁上下滑动安装有粗滤网装置12,粗滤网装置12搭在偏心轮11上,罐体1后侧设有大颗粒物出料管13。The driven
罐体1底部设有纵向电机14,纵向电机输出轴伸入罐体1内并于端部安装有搅拌盘15,通过在罐体1底部搅拌配合上方的横向搅拌,可以进一步提升污水加入到罐体后的搅拌效率,缩短污水和处理药剂的混匀时间。There is a
搅拌盘15上设有曲线状搅拌凸楞15-1,搅拌凸楞15-1自搅拌盘中心向外延伸至搅拌盘边缘,更加容易将污水转动起来,同时罐体底部不会产生沉淀物,进一步增加搅拌盘15的搅拌效率。The stirring
粗滤网装置12包括中部向上隆起的粗过滤网12-1,粗过滤网12-1边缘设有水平的环形支撑板12-2,环形支撑板12-2上下滑动安装于罐体1内壁上的导向槽16内,环形支撑板12-2下端面搭扣在偏心轮11上。The coarse
罐体1内壁的导向槽16内设有压簧17,压簧17上端固定在环形支撑板12-2下端面上,如此处理,伴随偏心轮11运动,环形支撑板12-2运动过程中会产生起伏和抖动,有效提高大颗粒物顺着污水处理盘下落从大颗粒物出料管13出料,大颗粒物不会粘连在粗滤网装置12上。A
罐体1内还设有细过滤网19,细过滤网19倾斜安装在横向搅拌轴下方,小颗粒物出料20管位于大颗粒物出料管13下方。A
排水管1、大颗粒物出料管4、小颗粒物出料管5上均设有阀门18,便于控制排水、滤渣中的大颗粒物、尺寸较小的颗粒物排出。The
本实用新型在处理污水的过程中,水位一般在从动轴7下方。排水管1上的阀门、小颗粒物出料管5上的阀门处于常闭状态,处理完成后排水管1上的阀门打开,当水位下降到细过滤网19下方时,小颗粒物出料管5上的阀门;大颗粒物出料管4上的阀门可以处于常开状态或者间歇性打开。In the process of sewage treatment in the utility model, the water level is generally below the driven
本实用新型通过设置粗过滤网,利用粗过滤网对污水中的不发生反应的固体及大颗粒进行过滤,避免大颗粒堵塞排水管,从而对粗过滤网进行上下运动,同步搅拌叶进行转动,对污水进行充分的搅拌,提高净化效果;The utility model is provided with a coarse filter to filter unreacted solids and large particles in the sewage to prevent the large particles from blocking the drainage pipe, thereby moving the coarse filter up and down and synchronously rotating the stirring blades. Fully stir the sewage to improve the purification effect;
通过设置细过滤网,对混合处理中的污水进行二次过滤,再次过滤掉污水中的小颗粒,提高过滤效果,细过滤网可采用活性炭过滤网板的作用,可以起到一定的除异味作用。By setting a fine filter, the sewage in the mixed treatment is filtered twice, and the small particles in the sewage are filtered out again to improve the filtering effect. The fine filter can be used as an activated carbon filter plate, which can play a certain role in deodorization .
通过横向搅拌轴搅拌加入罐体的污水,同时增加了底部的纵向搅拌机构,污水在罐体内与处理剂混合效率得到极大程度上的提升,缩短了污水处理时间。The sewage added to the tank is stirred by the horizontal stirring shaft, and the vertical stirring mechanism at the bottom is added at the same time, the mixing efficiency of the sewage and the treatment agent in the tank is greatly improved, and the sewage treatment time is shortened.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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