CN217673514U - Lithium battery pad pasting transfer chain - Google Patents
Lithium battery pad pasting transfer chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN217673514U CN217673514U CN202221504536.3U CN202221504536U CN217673514U CN 217673514 U CN217673514 U CN 217673514U CN 202221504536 U CN202221504536 U CN 202221504536U CN 217673514 U CN217673514 U CN 217673514U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电池加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种锂电池贴膜输送线。The utility model relates to the technical field of battery processing, in particular to a lithium battery film sticking conveying line.
背景技术Background technique
锂电池作为一种重要的动力电池,在各行各业中应用广泛。为了避免电池在运输或搬运过程中对电池造成损坏,通常需要对电池进行贴膜处理。As an important power battery, lithium battery is widely used in all walks of life. In order to avoid damage to the battery during transportation or handling, it is usually necessary to apply a film to the battery.
现有的锂电池贴膜设备普遍存在如下问题:锂电池通常在水平放置在输送线上进行传输,当锂电池流动到输送线贴膜工位时,由人工对锂电池四个侧面进行贴膜,因锂电池的底面与输送线接触,需要人工对电池进行翻面,才能完成对电池的底面进行贴膜,同时贴膜完成后,仍然需要人工将贴膜后的锂电池再翻转复位,由于人工在输送线上对锂电池做翻转操作,效率低下,费事费力,同时,人工翻转操作过程中容易造成对锂电池在输送线上碰伤。The existing lithium battery film sticking equipment generally has the following problems: Lithium batteries are usually placed horizontally on the conveyor line for transmission. The bottom surface of the battery is in contact with the transmission line, and the battery needs to be turned over manually to complete the film on the bottom surface of the battery. The flipping operation of lithium batteries is inefficient and laborious. At the same time, the manual flipping operation is easy to cause damage to lithium batteries on the conveying line.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型提出了一种锂电池贴膜输送线,来解决在锂电池贴膜过程中,人工翻转锂电池费事费力,效率低下的问题。In view of this, the utility model proposes a lithium battery film-attaching conveying line to solve the problem of laborious and labor-intensive manual flipping of lithium batteries and low efficiency during the process of lithium battery film-attaching.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that:
本实用新型提供了一种锂电池贴膜输送线,其包括第一输送线及与第一输送线相对接的第二输送线,所述第一输送线与第二输送线之间还设置有翻转机构,所述第一输送线上设置推动机构,所述推动机构用于将装有锂电池的托盘顺次从第一输送线上推送到翻转机构及第二输送线上,所述翻转机构包括固定架、装夹装置及驱动装置;其中,The utility model provides a lithium battery film-sticking conveying line, which comprises a first conveying line and a second conveying line connected to the first conveying line, and an overturning device is also arranged between the first conveying line and the second conveying line mechanism, a pushing mechanism is set on the first conveying line, and the pushing mechanism is used to push the trays containing lithium batteries from the first conveying line to the turning mechanism and the second conveying line sequentially, and the turning mechanism includes Fixing frame, clamping device and driving device; wherein,
固定架,呈竖直设置,固定架上沿第一输送线输送方向开设有贯通设置的安装空间;The fixed frame is arranged vertically, and the fixed frame is provided with a through installation space along the conveying direction of the first conveying line;
装夹装置,包括安装架、承载组件、夹紧组件及夹持组件;其中,The clamping device includes a mounting frame, a bearing component, a clamping component and a clamping component; wherein,
安装架转动设置在安装空间内,安装架内水平开设有操作空间;The installation frame is rotated and installed in the installation space, and there is an operating space horizontally in the installation frame;
承载组件,水平设置在操作空间内底端,且与安装架固定连接,承载组件的两端分别与第一输送线及第二输送线对接,用于承载装有锂电池的托盘;The carrying component is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the operating space, and is fixedly connected to the installation frame. The two ends of the carrying component are connected to the first conveying line and the second conveying line respectively, and are used to carry the tray with the lithium battery;
夹紧组件,固定设置在承载组件上,用于对托盘进行水平夹紧;The clamping component is fixedly arranged on the carrying component, and is used for horizontally clamping the pallet;
夹持组件,设置在操作空间内顶端,且正对支撑组件,夹持组件与安装架固定连接,用于上下移动对承载组件上的锂电池进行夹持固定;The clamping component is arranged at the top of the operating space and is facing the support component. The clamping component is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and is used to move up and down to clamp and fix the lithium battery on the carrying component;
驱动装置,用于驱动装夹装置相对于固定架在安装空间内翻转180°。The driving device is used to drive the clamping device to turn over 180° relative to the fixed frame in the installation space.
在上述技术方案的基础上,优选的,所述安装架包括第一盘体及第二盘体,第一盘体及第二盘体分别竖直设置固定架前后侧壁,且正对安装空间,第一盘体与第二盘体之间通过连接件固定相连,第一盘体及第二盘体均与固定架转动连接,操作空间水平设置在第一盘体和第二盘体上,夹持组件及承载组件上下设置在操作空间内,且均与第一盘体及第二盘体固定连接。On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the installation frame includes a first tray body and a second tray body, the first tray body and the second tray body are respectively vertically provided with the front and rear side walls of the fixing frame, and are facing the installation space , the first disc body and the second disc body are fixedly connected by a connecting piece, both the first disc body and the second disc body are rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the operating space is horizontally arranged on the first disc body and the second disc body, The clamping component and the carrying component are arranged up and down in the operating space, and are fixedly connected with the first disc body and the second disc body.
进一步,优选的,所述驱动装置包括转动电机、主链轮、从链轮、传动链条及定位滚轮,所述从链轮在第一盘体或第二盘体内侧壁设置有若干个,若干从链轮绕第一盘体或第二盘体中心轴线等间距布置,转动电机固定安装在固定架底部,转动电机的输出轴与主链轮固定连接,若干从链轮及主链轮通过传动链条传动连接,固定架前后侧壁分别转动设置有若干所述定位滚轮,定位滚轮分别与第一盘体及第二盘体的外边缘相切。Further, preferably, the drive device includes a rotating motor, a main sprocket, a slave sprocket, a transmission chain and positioning rollers, and the slave sprocket is provided with several, several The slave sprockets are arranged at equal intervals around the central axis of the first disk or the second disk, the rotating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the main sprocket, and several slave sprockets and the main sprocket pass The chain transmission connection, the front and rear side walls of the fixed frame are respectively rotated and provided with a plurality of positioning rollers, and the positioning rollers are respectively tangent to the outer edges of the first disc body and the second disc body.
在上述技术方案的基础上,优选的,所述操作空间内下端设置有第一缺口,所述承载组件水平设置在第一缺口内;所述操作空间内上端设置有第二缺口,第二缺口和第一缺口上下对应,夹持组件水平设置在第二缺口内。On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the lower end of the operating space is provided with a first notch, and the bearing assembly is horizontally arranged in the first notch; the upper end of the operating space is provided with a second notch, and the second notch Corresponding up and down with the first notch, the clamping assembly is horizontally arranged in the second notch.
在上述技术方案的基础上,优选的,所述承载组件包括两条支撑板,两条支撑板间隔平行设置在第一缺口上,两条支撑板的分别与第一输送线及第二输送线对接,支撑板的两端分别与第一盘体及第二盘体固定连接,两条支撑板相对的一侧沿支撑板长度方向等间距设置有若干导向滚轮。On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the carrying assembly includes two support plates, the two support plates are arranged in parallel on the first gap at intervals, and the two support plates are respectively connected to the first conveying line and the second conveying line For docking, the two ends of the support plate are respectively fixedly connected with the first disc body and the second disc body, and a plurality of guide rollers are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the support plate on the opposite sides of the two support plates.
在上述技术方案的基础上,优选的,所述夹紧组件设置有四组,两两对称设置在两条支撑板的两端,所述夹紧组件包括夹紧气缸及夹紧板,所述夹紧气缸的固定端水平固定设置在支撑板上,夹紧气缸的伸缩端垂直于支撑板的长度方向,夹紧板与夹紧气缸的伸缩端固定连接。On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the clamping assembly is provided with four groups, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the two support plates, and the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder and a clamping plate. The fixed end of the clamping cylinder is fixed horizontally on the support plate, the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder is perpendicular to the length direction of the support plate, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the telescoping end of the clamping cylinder.
进一步,优选的,所述夹持组件包括第一夹板、第二夹板、连接板及升降气缸,所述第一夹板及第二夹板平行间隔设置在第二缺口内,且与支撑板平行,第一夹板和第二夹板的长度方向两端分别通过连接板固定连接,升降气缸设置有两个,分别固定设置在第一盘体和第二盘体外侧壁上,升降气缸的伸缩端分别与连接板固定连接。Further, preferably, the clamping assembly includes a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a connecting plate and a lifting cylinder, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged in the second gap in parallel and at intervals, and are parallel to the support plate, the second clamping plate The two ends of the length direction of the first splint and the second splint are respectively fixedly connected by connecting plates. There are two lifting cylinders, which are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the first disc body and the second disc body. The telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders are respectively connected with Board fixed connection.
更进一步,优选的,所述夹持组件还包括调节装置,所述调节装置设置有两组,分别位于两条连接板底部,所述调节装置包括滑轨、第一滑块、第二滑块、第一气缸及第二气缸,滑轨沿连接板长度方向固定在连接板底部,第一夹板的端部通过第一滑块与滑轨滑动连接,第二夹板的端部通过第二滑块与滑轨滑动连接,第一气缸的固定端水平固定在连接板的一端,其伸缩端与第一夹板固定连接,第二气缸的固定端水平固定在连接板的另一端,其伸缩端与第二夹板固定连接。Furthermore, preferably, the clamping assembly also includes an adjustment device, the adjustment device is provided with two groups, respectively located at the bottom of the two connecting plates, the adjustment device includes a slide rail, a first slider, a second slider , the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the slide rail is fixed on the bottom of the connection plate along the length direction of the connection plate, the end of the first splint is slidingly connected with the slide rail through the first slider, and the end of the second splint is through the second slider Slidingly connected with the slide rail, the fixed end of the first cylinder is horizontally fixed on one end of the connecting plate, its telescopic end is fixedly connected with the first splint, the fixed end of the second cylinder is horizontally fixed on the other end of the connecting plate, and its telescopic end is connected with the first splint The two splints are fixedly connected.
优选的,夹持组件还包括固定座,第一盘体和第二盘体的外侧壁分别设置有与升降气缸相连接的固定座,连接板与固定座之间竖直设置有导向杆,所述导向杆的下端与连接板固定连接,导向杆的上端穿过固定座,可以相对于固定座上下滑动。Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes a fixing seat, the outer walls of the first disc body and the second disc body are respectively provided with a fixing seat connected to the lifting cylinder, and a guide rod is vertically arranged between the connecting plate and the fixing seat, so that The lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the upper end of the guide rod passes through the fixing seat and can slide up and down relative to the fixing seat.
本实用新型相对于现有技术具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型公开的锂电池贴膜输送线,通过第一输送线上推动机构可以将装有锂电池的托盘推送到翻转机构的承载组件上,通过夹紧组件可以对托盘进行水平夹紧,夹持组件伸出与承载组件相配合来对承载组件上的锂电池进行夹持,通过驱动装置可以驱动装夹翻转180°,使承载组件与夹持组件位置对调,通过夹持组件向下平移,使夹持组件上的锂电池与承载组件上的托盘脱离,实现对锂电池进行翻转,便于对锂电池表面进行贴膜作业,当完成贴膜后,装夹装置再翻转180°,夹持组件向下移动将贴膜后的锂电池再放置到承载组件上的托盘中,夹紧组件松开,推动机构将托盘推送到第二输送线上,进行其他工序的加工,本实用新型的锂电池贴膜输送线,无需人工翻转,在输送线作业过程中,通过翻转机构替代人工进行电池模组翻转作业,可以减轻人工劳动强度,提高作业效率,同时机械化操作,可以实现精准稳定操作,可以避免在作业过程中对锂电池造成损坏;(1) The lithium battery film-sticking conveying line disclosed in the utility model can push the tray containing the lithium battery to the bearing assembly of the turning mechanism through the pushing mechanism on the first conveying line, and can clamp the tray horizontally through the clamping assembly , the clamping component extends out to cooperate with the carrying component to clamp the lithium battery on the carrying component, and the driving device can drive the clamping to turn over 180°, so that the positions of the carrying component and the clamping component are reversed, and the clamping component goes down Translate to separate the lithium battery on the clamping component from the tray on the carrying component, realize the flipping of the lithium battery, and facilitate the filming operation on the surface of the lithium battery. Move down to place the lithium battery after the film is placed on the tray on the carrying assembly, the clamping assembly is released, and the pushing mechanism pushes the tray to the second conveying line for processing in other processes. The lithium battery film of the present invention The conveyor line does not need manual flipping. During the operation of the conveyor line, the flipping mechanism is used to replace the manual flipping operation of the battery module, which can reduce the labor intensity and improve the working efficiency. Damage to the lithium battery during the process;
(2)通过在固定架前后侧分别竖直设置第一盘体及第二盘体,并使第一盘体和第二盘体相互连接形成安装架,一方面可以减轻整个装夹装置的重量,另一方面方便在第一盘体和第二盘体上开设操作空间,以便承载组件和夹持组件安装到操作空间内;(2) By setting the first disc body and the second disc body vertically on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame respectively, and connecting the first disc body and the second disc body to form a mounting frame, on the one hand, the weight of the entire clamping device can be reduced On the other hand, it is convenient to open an operation space on the first tray body and the second tray body, so that the carrying assembly and the clamping assembly can be installed in the operation space;
(3)通过在操作空间上下设置第一缺口及第二缺口,同时承载组件及夹持组件分别容纳与第一缺口及第二缺口中,可以使承载组件与夹持组件之间腾出较大的空间,方便锂电池在装夹装置上放置、夹持及后续翻转后表面贴膜作业处理;(3) By arranging the first notch and the second notch up and down in the operating space, and at the same time the carrying component and the clamping component are accommodated in the first notch and the second notch respectively, a larger gap can be made between the carrying component and the clamping component. The space is convenient for lithium batteries to be placed and clamped on the clamping device, and the surface film after the subsequent flipping is processed;
(4)通过在夹持组件上设置调节装置,可以适应对不同尺寸的锂电池进行夹持,通用性更强。(4) By providing an adjustment device on the clamping component, it can adapt to clamping lithium batteries of different sizes, and the versatility is stronger.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型公开的锂电池贴膜输送线装配结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the lithium battery film-sticking conveying line disclosed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型公开的翻转机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism disclosed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型公开的驱动装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving device disclosed in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型公开的翻转机构工作状态立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the working state of the turning mechanism disclosed by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型公开的翻转机构工作状态平面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the working state of the turning mechanism disclosed by the utility model;
图6为本实用新型公开的翻转机构夹持状态结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping state of the turning mechanism disclosed by the utility model;
图7为本实用新型公开的翻转机构翻转状态结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the overturning state of the overturning mechanism disclosed by the utility model;
附图标识:Drawing logo:
1、第一输送线;2、第二输送线;3、翻转机构;11、推动机构;P、托盘; S、锂电池;31、固定架;32、装夹装置;33、驱动装置;311、安装空间;37 安装架;34、承载组件;35、夹紧组件;36、夹持组件;371、操作空间;372、第一盘体;373、第二盘体;331、转动电机;332、主链轮;333、从链轮;334、传动链条;335、定位滚轮;3711、第一缺口;3712、第二缺口;341、支撑板; 342、导向滚轮;351、夹紧气缸;352、夹紧板;361、第一夹板;362、第二夹板;363、连接板;364、升降气缸;365、调节装置;3651、滑轨;3652、第一滑块;3653、第二滑块;3654、第一气缸;3655、第二气缸;366、固定座;367 导向杆。1. The first conveying line; 2. The second conveying line; 3. Turning mechanism; 11. Pushing mechanism; P, tray; S, lithium battery; 31. Fixing frame; 32. Clamping device; 33. Driving device; 311 , installation space; 37 mounting frame; 34, bearing assembly; 35, clamping assembly; 36, clamping assembly; 371, operating space; 372, first disc body; 373, second disc body; 331, rotating motor; 332 , main sprocket; 333, slave sprocket; 334, transmission chain; 335, positioning roller; 3711, first gap; 3712, second gap; 341, support plate; 342, guide roller; 351, clamping cylinder; 352 , clamping plate; 361, first splint; 362, second splint; 363, connecting plate; 364, lifting cylinder; 365, adjustment device; 3651, slide rail; 3652, first slider; 3653, second slider ; 3654, the first cylinder; 3655, the second cylinder; 366, the fixed seat; 367 guide rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施方式,对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1所示,结合图2-7,本实用新型实施例公开了一种锂电池贴膜输送线,包括第一输送线1及第一输送线1相对接的第二输送线2,第一输送线1及第二输送线2用来在锂电池S生产过程中进行物料传输,通常情况下,第一输送线1和第二输送线2上设置有托盘P,锂电池S放置于托盘P中,并随托盘P 一起传输。As shown in Figure 1, in combination with Figures 2-7, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a lithium battery film sticking conveying line, including a first conveying
在锂电池S生产过程中,操作人员通常在第一输送线1与第二输送线2连接处对锂电池S进行贴膜作业,具体而言,第一输送线1传输到末端的锂电池 S,有人工贴膜后,再传输到第二输送线2上,流到下一道工序。由于在贴膜作业需要人工进行翻转,作业效率低,同时人工翻转操作,容易造成磕碰。During the production process of lithium battery S, the operator usually performs film-sticking work on the lithium battery S at the junction of the
为此,本实施例采用的解决方案是:在第一输送线1与第二输送线2之间设置有翻转机构3,第一输送线1上设置推动机构11,推动机构11用于将装有锂电池S的托盘P顺次从第一输送线1上推送到翻转机构3及第二输送线2上,由此设置,装有锂电池S的托盘P输送到靠近翻转机构3一侧的第一输送线1 末端时,由推动机构11将托盘P及锂电池S推送到翻转机构3上,由翻转机构 3实施对锂电池S翻转180°,使锂电池S底面朝上,方便实施对锂电池S底面及四周进行贴膜,完成贴膜后,翻转机构3再翻转180度复位,然后由推动机构11将托盘P和锂电池S推送到第二输送线2上。For this reason, the solution adopted in this embodiment is: an
在本实施例中,推动机构11为长行程气缸,托盘P底部设置有供长行程气缸伸缩端相连接的推动槽(图中未示出),由此,在托盘P移动到推动机构11 底部时,第一输送线1停止传输,由推动机构11动作来将托盘P推送到翻转机构3中。In this embodiment, the push mechanism 11 is a long-stroke cylinder, and the bottom of the pallet P is provided with a push groove (not shown in the figure) for connecting the telescopic end of the long-stroke cylinder, so that the pallet P moves to the bottom of the push mechanism 11. , the first conveying
为了实现锂电池S进行翻转,本实施例的翻转机构3包括固定架31、装夹装置32及驱动装置33。In order to realize the flipping of the lithium battery S, the flipping
其中,固定架31,呈竖直设置,固定架31上沿第一输送线1输送方向开设有贯通设置的安装空间311,用于安装装夹装置32,具体而言,该安装空间311 的大小确保能够容纳装夹装置32。Wherein, the fixed
装夹装置32,用来接收装有锂电池S的托盘P,并完成锂电池S180°的翻转动作,具体的,装夹装置32,包括安装架37、承载组件34、夹紧组件35及夹持组件36。The clamping
其中,安装架37转动设置在安装空间311内,安装架37内水平开设有操作空间371;由此设置,安装架37可以在安装空间311内进行旋转,通过操作空间371的设置可以将承载组件34、夹紧组件35及夹持组件36安装在操作空间371内,以便装有锂电池S的托盘P传输到操作空间371内后,可以由承载组件34、夹紧组件35及夹持组件36配合来实现翻转。Wherein, the
承载组件34,水平设置在操作空间371内底端,且与安装架37固定连接,承载组件34的两端分别与第一输送线1及第二输送线2对接,用于承载装有锂电池S的托盘P;The carrying
夹紧组件35,固定设置在承载组件34上,用于对托盘P进行水平夹紧;当装有锂电池S的托盘P传输到承载组件34上后,可以由夹紧组件35将托盘P 进行水平夹紧,由此,方便锂电池S夹持翻转动作。The clamping
夹持组件36,设置在操作空间371内顶端,且正对支撑组件,夹持组件36 与安装架37固定连接,用于上下移动对承载组件34上的锂电池S进行夹持固定;The clamping
驱动装置33,用于驱动装夹装置32相对于固定架31在安装空间311内翻转180°。The driving
采用上述技术方案,通过第一输送线1上推动机构11可以将装有锂电池S 的托盘P推送到翻转机构3的承载组件34上,通过夹紧组件35可以对托盘P 进行水平夹紧,夹持组件36向下移动与承载组件34相配合来对承载组件34上的锂电池S进行夹持,通过驱动装置33可以驱动装夹装置32翻转180°,使承载组件34与夹持组件36位置对调,通过夹持组件36向下平移,使夹持组件36 上的锂电池S与承载组件34上的托盘P脱离,实现对锂电池S进行翻转,便于对锂电池S表面进行贴膜作业,当完成贴膜后,装夹装置32再翻转180°,夹持组件36向下移动将贴膜后的锂电池S再放置到承载组件34上的托盘P中,夹紧组件35松开,推动机构11将托盘P推送到第二输送线2上,进行其他工序的加工,本实用新型的锂电池S贴膜输送线,无需人工翻转,在输送线作业过程中,通过翻转机构3替代人工进行电池模组翻转作业,可以减轻人工劳动强度,提高作业效率,同时机械化操作,可以实现精准稳定操作,可以避免在作业过程中对锂电池S造成损坏。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the pallet P equipped with the lithium battery S can be pushed onto the carrying
为了减轻整个装夹装置32的重量,以减少翻转机构3翻转过程中,装夹装置32带来的能量损耗,本实施例的安装架37包括第一盘体372及第二盘体 373,具体的,第一盘体372及第二盘体373为圆盘状,第一盘体372及第二盘体373分别竖直设置固定架31前后侧壁,且正对安装空间311,第一盘体372 与第二盘体373之间通过连接件固定相连,第一盘体372及第二盘体373均与固定架31转动连接,操作空间371水平设置在第一盘体372和第二盘体373上,夹持组件36及承载组件34上下设置在操作空间371内,且均与第一盘体 372及第二盘体373固定连接。在本实施例中,操作空间371在第一盘体372和第二盘体373上设置的大小相同,同时操作空间371位于第一盘体372及第二盘体373的中心位置,从而使第一盘体372和第二盘体373之间形成间隔,同时第一盘体372和第二盘体373在水平方向通过操作空间371可以为夹持组件 36、夹紧组件35及承载组件34提供安装空间311。In order to reduce the weight of the
由于安装架37竖直设置在固定架31的安装空间311内,同时安装架37中心处设置有操作空间371,为了实现能让安装架37绕中心轴线旋转,参照附图 3所示,本实施例通过对驱动装置33进行了结构设计,具体的,驱动装置33包括转动电机331、主链轮332、从链轮333、传动链条334及定位滚轮335,所述从链轮333在第一盘体372或第二盘体373内侧壁设置有若干个,若干从链轮333绕第一盘体372或第二盘体373中心轴线等间距布置,转动电机331固定安装在固定架31底部,转动电机331的输出轴与主链轮332固定连接,若干从链轮333及主链轮332通过传动链条334传动连接,固定架31前后侧壁分别转动设置有若干所述定位滚轮335,定位滚轮335分别与第一盘体372及第二盘体373的外边缘相切。Since the
采用上述技术方案,通过转动电机331驱动主链轮332转动,主链轮332 转动过程中通过传动链条334带动各个从链轮333转动,由于各个从链轮333 位于第一盘体372或第二盘体373外周圈,由此,传动链条334围绕在各个从链轮333外周侧,在传动链条334的带动下可以将第一盘体372或第二盘体373 绕安装架37的中心轴线旋转,在旋转的过程中,可以由安装架37外周圈的定位滚轮335进行导向定位,使的整个安装架37始终在安装空间311内旋转,同时被定位滚轮335所限位约束,链轮链条的安装位置不影响承载组件34及夹持组件36在固定架31上的设置,整个翻转机构3结构简单、巧妙,翻转动作灵活,运动稳定可靠性强。Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, drive
作为一些实施例,操作空间371内下端设置有第一缺口3711,所述承载组件34水平设置在第一缺口3711内;所述操作空间371内上端设置有第二缺口 3712,第二缺口3712和第一缺口3711上下对应,夹持组件36水平设置在第二缺口3712内。由此设置,初始状态下,承载组件34隐藏在第一缺口3711内,夹持组件36隐藏在第二缺口3712内,使的第一缺口3711和第二缺口3712之间的空间足够大,方便托盘P和锂电池S转移到该空间内,需要说明的是初始状态下,承载组件34到夹持组件36之间的距离要大于托盘P和锂电池S的总高度,由此,方便夹持组件36上下运动对锂电池S进行夹持,同时可以在操作空间371内为锂电池S腾出表面加工的空间。As some embodiments, the lower end of the
在本实施例中,承载组件34包括两条支撑板341,两条支撑板341间隔平行设置在第一缺口3711上,两条支撑板341的分别与第一输送线1及第二输送线2对接,支撑板341的两端分别与第一盘体372及第二盘体373固定连接,两条支撑板341相对的一侧沿支撑板341长度方向等间距设置有若干导向滚轮 342。由此设置,托盘P在第一传输线向翻转机构3的操作空间371内传输时,借助导向滚轮342滚动性能,可以轻松的将托盘P转移到支撑板341上,同时也方便从支撑板341上转移到第二输送线2上。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,当托盘P传输到支撑板341上后,由夹紧组件35实施夹紧,具体的,夹紧组件35设置有四组,两两对称设置在两条支撑板341的两端,夹紧组件35包括夹紧气缸351及夹紧板352,所述夹紧气缸351的固定端水平固定设置在支撑板341上,夹紧气缸351的伸缩端垂直于支撑板341的长度方向,夹紧板352与夹紧气缸351的伸缩端固定连接。由此设置,通过夹紧气缸351驱动夹紧板352平移,同时四组夹紧组件35同步动作,可以将托盘P 在水平方向进行四角夹持固定,通过将托盘P进行水平夹持定位,避免在翻转过程中,托盘P掉落,同时保持托盘P位置精度,方便锂电池S在完成贴膜后,可以精准的下落到托盘P内。In this embodiment, after the pallet P is transported to the
在本实施例中,夹持组件36包括第一夹板361、第二夹板362、连接板363 及升降气缸364,所述第一夹板361及第二夹板362平行间隔设置在第二缺口 3712内,且与支撑板341平行,第一夹板361和第二夹板362的长度方向两端分别通过连接板363固定连接,升降气缸364设置有两个,分别固定设置在第一盘体372和第二盘体373外侧壁上,升降气缸364的伸缩端分别与连接板363 固定连接。In this embodiment, the clamping
由此设置,当托盘P在支撑组件上被夹紧组件35水平夹紧后,通过升降气缸364驱动连接板363带动第一夹板361和第二夹板362向下移动,使第一夹板361和第二夹板362卡接到锂电池S上,同时锂电池S的顶面与连接板363 底面相抵持,值得注意的是,第一夹板361和第二夹板362之间的间距可以通过调节来实现和锂电池S的宽度匹配,进而方便对锂电池S进行卡接。在本实施例中,锂电池S优选为方形锂电池S。在第一夹板361及第二夹板362将锂电池S在承载组件34上上下夹紧固定后,通过驱动装置33驱动装夹装置32翻转180°,使承载组件34位于装夹装置32上方,夹持组件36位于装夹装置32下方,夹持组件36向下平移,使夹持组件36上的锂电池S与托盘P脱离夹紧,此时锂电池S在夹持组件36上处于水平夹紧状态,在夹持组件36向下平移过程中,使锂电池S在操作空间371内有可作业空间,方便对锂电池S进行表面贴膜作业,作业完成后,装夹装置再翻转180°,夹持组件36向下移动将贴膜后的锂电池S再放置到承载组件34上的托盘P中,夹紧组件35松开,推动机构 11将托盘P推送到第二输送线2上,进行其他工序的加工。In this way, when the pallet P is horizontally clamped by the clamping
为了实现第一夹板361和第二夹板362间距可调,来适应不同尺寸锂电池S 的夹紧,本实施例采用的方案是:夹持组件36还包括调节装置365,所述调节装置365设置有两组,分别位于两条连接板363底部,所述调节装置365包括滑轨3651、第一滑块3652、第二滑块3653、第一气缸3654及第二气缸3655,滑轨3651沿连接板363长度方向固定在连接板363底部,第一夹板361的端部通过第一滑块3652与滑轨3651滑动连接,第二夹板362的端部通过第二滑块 3653与滑轨3651滑动连接,第一气缸3654的固定端水平固定在连接板363的一端,其伸缩端与第一夹板361固定连接,第二气缸3655的固定端水平固定在连接板363的另一端,其伸缩端与第二夹板362固定连接。In order to realize the adjustable spacing between the
采用上述技术方案,当托盘P被夹紧组件35水平夹持后,第一气缸3654 和第二气缸3655分别驱动第一夹板361和第二夹板362相对分开,使第一夹板 361和第二夹板362的间距大于锂电池S夹持宽度,然后升降气缸364驱动连接板363带动调节装置365、第一夹板361及第二夹板362向下移动,使第一夹板 361和第二夹板362插设到锂电池S两侧,然后第一气缸3654和第二气缸3655 分别驱动第一夹板361和第二夹板362相对平移,来实现第一夹板361和第二夹板362对锂电池S进行夹紧,当贴膜完成后,装夹装置32翻转180°复位后,夹持组件36驱动锂电池S向下移动,使锂电池S放置到托盘P内后,第一气缸 3654和第二气缸3655松开,实现第一夹板361和第二夹板362与锂电池S脱离。第一夹板361和第二夹板362分别通过第一滑块3652和第二滑块3653在滑轨3651上平移,使得在平移过程中更加稳定。在本实施例中,第一夹板361 和第二夹板362对锂电池S夹持面积尽量小,减少因锂电池S侧壁遮挡造成贴膜不便。With the above technical solution, when the pallet P is clamped horizontally by the clamping
在本实施例中,夹持组件36还包括固定座366,第一盘体372和第二盘体 373的外侧壁分别设置有与升降气缸364相连接的固定座366,连接板363与固定座366之间竖直设置有导向杆367,所述导向杆367的下端与连接板363固定连接,导向杆367的上端穿过固定座366,可以相对于固定座366上下滑动。由此设置,通过设置固定座366,方便将导向杆367设置在固定座366与连接板 363之间,并通过导向杆367使第一夹板361和第二夹板362上下平移稳定。In this embodiment, the clamping
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
通过第一输送线1上推动机构11可以将装有锂电池S的托盘P推送到翻转机构3的承载组件34上,通过夹紧组件35可以对托盘P进行水平夹紧,夹持组件36伸出与承载组件34相配合来对承载组件34上的锂电池S进行夹持,通过驱动装置33可以驱动装夹翻转180°,使承载组件34与夹持组件36位置对调,通过夹持组件36向下平移,使夹持组件36上的锂电池S与承载组件34上的托盘P脱离,实现对锂电池S进行翻转,便于对锂电池S表面进行贴膜作业,当完成贴膜后,装夹装置再翻转180°,夹持组件36向下移动将贴膜后的锂电池S再放置到承载组件34上的托盘P中,夹紧组件35松开,推动机构11将托盘P推送到第二输送线2上,进行其他工序的加工,本实用新型的锂电池S 贴膜输送线,无需人工翻转,在输送线作业过程中,通过翻转机构3替代人工进行电池模组翻转作业,可以减轻人工劳动强度,提高作业效率,同时机械化操作,可以实现精准稳定操作,可以避免在作业过程中对锂电池S造成损坏。Through the pushing mechanism 11 on the first conveying
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施方式而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of the new protection.
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| CN202221504536.3U Active CN217673514U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Lithium battery pad pasting transfer chain |
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